# ObserveFS - DuckDB Filesystem Observability Extension ## What is ObserveFS? `observefs` is a powerful DuckDB extension that provides comprehensive **filesystem observability** for your data operations. It transparently wraps httpfs (HTTP, S3, Hugging Face) with monitoring capabilities, giving you detailed insights into I/O performance, latency patterns, and usage metrics. Whether you're optimizing data pipelines, debugging performance issues, or understanding access patterns, ObserveFS gives you the visibility you need. ## Usage ```sql -- Install and load the ObserveFS extension FORCE INSTALL observefs FROM community; LOAD observefs; -- Query remote data (automatically monitored) SELECT count(*) FROM 'https://huggingface.co/datasets/open-r1/OpenR1-Math-220k/resolve/main/data/train-00003-of-00010.parquet'; -- View detailed performance metrics COPY (SELECT observefs_get_profile()) TO '/tmp/output.txt'; -- Clear metrics for fresh analysis SELECT observefs_clear(); -- List currently registered filesystems (useful before wrapping) SELECT observefs_list_registered_filesystems(); -- Wrap any DuckDB-compatible filesystem by name (e.g., Azure Blob Storage) -- Ensure the corresponding extension is loaded first (e.g., LOAD azure;) SELECT observefs_wrap_filesystem('AzureBlobStorageFileSystem'); ``` The output includes comprehensive metrics: - Operation-specific latency histograms (open, read, list, glob, get file size) - Quantile analysis (P50, P75, P90, P95, P99) - Per-bucket performance breakdown - Min/Max/Mean latency statistics - Duckdb external file cache access record ### Extension Integration The extension extends DuckDB's httpfs functionality by wrapping HTTP filesystems with observability. It maintains compatibility with existing httpfs features while adding comprehensive I/O monitoring.