#! @PERLV_PATH@ ## ## $Id: f5rancid.in 2279 2011-01-31 22:41:00Z heas $ ## ## @PACKAGE@ @VERSION@ ## Copyright (c) 1997-2008 by Terrapin Communications, Inc. ## All rights reserved. ## ## This code is derived from software contributed to and maintained by ## Terrapin Communications, Inc. by Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, ## Pete Whiting, Austin Schutz, and Andrew Fort. ## ## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without ## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions ## are met: ## 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. ## 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the ## documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. ## 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software ## must display the following acknowledgement: ## This product includes software developed by Terrapin Communications, ## Inc. and its contributors for RANCID. ## 4. Neither the name of Terrapin Communications, Inc. nor the names of its ## contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from ## this software without specific prior written permission. ## 5. It is requested that non-binding fixes and modifications be contributed ## back to Terrapin Communications, Inc. ## ## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Terrapin Communications, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ## ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ## TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ## PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY OR CONTRIBUTORS ## BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR ## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF ## SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS ## INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN ## CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ## ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ## POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # This version of rancid tries to deal with F5 BigIPs. # # RANCID - Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ # # usage: rancid [-dV] [-l] [-f filename | hostname] # use Getopt::Std; getopts('dflV'); if ($opt_V) { print "@PACKAGE@ @VERSION@\n"; exit(0); } $log = $opt_l; $debug = $opt_d; $file = $opt_f; $host = $ARGV[0]; $clean_run = 0; $found_end = 0; $timeo = 90; # clogin timeout in seconds # force a terminal type so as not to confuse the POS $ENV{'TERM'} = "vt100"; my(@commandtable, %commands, @commands);# command lists my($aclsort) = ("ipsort"); # ACL sorting mode my($filter_commstr); # SNMP community string filtering my($filter_pwds); # password filtering mode # This routine is used to print out the router configuration sub ProcessHistory { my($new_hist_tag,$new_command,$command_string,@string) = (@_); if ((($new_hist_tag ne $hist_tag) || ($new_command ne $command)) && scalar(%history)) { print eval "$command \%history"; undef %history; } if (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command) && ($command_string)) { if ($history{$command_string}) { $history{$command_string} = "$history{$command_string}@string"; } else { $history{$command_string} = "@string"; } } elsif (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command)) { $history{++$#history} = "@string"; } else { print "@string"; } $hist_tag = $new_hist_tag; $command = $new_command; 1; } sub numerically { $a <=> $b; } # This is a sort routine that will sort numerically on the # keys of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub keynsort { local(%lines) = @_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort numerically keys(%lines)) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routine that will sort on the # keys of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub keysort { local(%lines) = @_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort keys(%lines)) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routine that will sort on the # values of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub valsort{ local(%lines) = @_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort values %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $key; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a numerical sort routine (ascending). sub numsort { local(%lines) = @_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $num (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$num}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routine that will sort on the # ip address when the ip address is anywhere in # the strings. sub ipsort { local(%lines) = @_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $addr (sort sortbyipaddr keys %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$addr}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # These two routines will sort based upon IP addresses sub ipaddrval { my(@a) = ($_[0] =~ m#^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$#); $a[3] + 256 * ($a[2] + 256 * ($a[1] +256 * $a[0])); } sub sortbyipaddr { &ipaddrval($a) <=> &ipaddrval($b); } # This routine parses "bigpipe base list" sub ShowBaseRun { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowBaseRun: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("SHOWBASE","","","#\n#base:\n"); } ProcessHistory("SHOWBASE","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe db show" sub ShowDb { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowDb: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","#\n#database:\n"); } /UCS.LoadTime/ && next; /Configsync\..*Time/ && next; /Configsync.peerupdatedstatus/ && next; /Failover\..*Time/ && next; /LTM.ConfigTime/ && next; if (/^(snmp\..*\.community\..* =) (.+)/i) { if ($filter_commstr) { ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","# $1 \n") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","# $1 $2\n") && next; } } ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "cat /config/bigip.license" sub ShowLicense { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowLicense: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; # v9 software license does not have CR at EOF s/^#-+($prompt.*)/$1/; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("LICENSE","","","#\n#/config/bigip.license:\n"); } ProcessHistory("LICENSE","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe monitor list all" sub ShowMonitor { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowMonitor: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("MONITOR","","","#\n"); } if (/^(snmp\.[^ ]+\.community) = (.+)/i) { if ($filter_commstr) { ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","# $1 \n") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("SHOWDB","","","# $1 $2\n") && next; } } if (/^(\s*)password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("LINE-PASS","","","# $1password \n"); next; } ProcessHistory("MONITOR","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe platform" sub ShowPlatform { print STDERR " In ShowPlatform: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); /fan speed/i && next; /chassis temperature/i && next; /degC/ && next; s/\d+rpm//ig; s/^\|//; /Type: / && ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A0", "#Chassis type: $'"); ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B1","#$_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "tmsh show sys hardware" sub ShowHardware { print STDERR " In ShowHardware: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); s/\d+rpm//ig; s/^\|//; s/^\ \ ([0-9]+)(\ +).*up.*[0-9]/ $1$2up REMOVED/i; s/^\ \ ([0-9]+)(\ +).*Air\ Inlet/ $1$2REMOVED Air Inlet/i; s/^\ \ ([0-9]+)(\ +).*HSBe/ $1$2REMOVED HSBe/i; s/^\ \ ([0-9]+)(\ +).*TMP421 on die/ $1$2REMOVED TMP421 on die/i; s/^\ \ ([0-9]+)(\ +)[0-9]+\ +[0-9]+/ $1$2REMOVED REMOVED/; /Type: / && ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A0", "#Chassis type: $'"); ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B1","#$_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe profile list" sub ShowProfile { print STDERR " In ShowProfile: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); ProcessHistory("PROFILE","",""," $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.key" sub ShowSslKey { print STDERR " In ShowSslKey: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; # v9 software license does not have CR at EOF s/^#-+($prompt.*)/$1/; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); ProcessHistory("SSLKEY","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.crt" sub ShowSslCrt { print STDERR " In ShowSslCrt: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; # v9 software license does not have CR at EOF s/^#-+($prompt.*)/$1/; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); ProcessHistory("SSLCRT","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe route static show" sub ShowRouteStatic { print STDERR " In ShowRouteStatic: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); ProcessHistory("ROUTE","",""," $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "bigpipe version" sub ShowVersion { print STDERR " In ShowVersion: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); /^kernel:/i && ($_ = ) && ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A3","#Image: Kernel: $_") && next; if (/^package:/i) { my($line); while ($_ = ) { tr/\015//d; last if (/:/); last if (/^$prompt/); chomp; $line .= " $_"; } ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A2", "#Image: Package:$line\n"); } if (/:/) { ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","#$_"); } else { ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","#\t$_"); } } return(0); } # This routine parses "cat /config/ZebOS.conf" sub ShowZebOSconf { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowZebOSconf: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("ZEBOSCONF","","","#\n#/config/ZebOS.conf:\n"); } ProcessHistory("ZEBOSCONF","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine parses "lsof -n -i :179" sub ShowZebOSsockets { my($line) = (0); print STDERR " In ShowZebOSsockets: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(1) if /^\s*\^\s*$/; return(1) if /(Invalid input detected|Type help or )/; return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); if (!$line++) { ProcessHistory("ZEBOSSOCKETS","","","#\n#lsof -n -i :179:\n"); } ProcessHistory("ZEBOSSOCKETS","","","# $_") && next; } return(0); } # This routine processes a "tmsh list" sub WriteTermTMSH { my($lines) = 0; print STDERR " In WriteTerm: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; next if (/^\s*$/); s/state down$/state up/i; # Ignore monitor down state, save the config as up. # end of config - hopefully. f5 does not have a reliable end-of-config # tag. if (/^$prompt/) { $found_end++; last; } return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); $lines++; if (/(bind-pw|encrypted-password|user-password-encrypted|passphrase) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","","# $1 \n"); next; } # catch anything that wasnt matched above. ProcessHistory("","","","$_"); } if ($lines < 3) { printf(STDERR "ERROR: $host configuration appears truncated.\n"); $found_end = 0; return(-1); } return(0); } # This routine processes a "bigpipe list" sub WriteTermBIGPIPE { my($lines) = 0; print STDERR " In WriteTerm: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; next if (/^\s*$/); # end of config - hopefully. f5 does not have a reliable end-of-config # tag. if (/^$prompt/) { $found_end++; last; } return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); # the pager can not be disabled per-session on the PIX s/^<-+ More -+>\s*//; /Non-Volatile memory is in use/ && return(-1); # NvRAM is locked # filter out any RCS/CVS tags to avoid confusing local CVS storage s/\$(Revision|Id):/ $1:/; $lines++; if (/^(enable )?(password|passwd) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","","! $1$2 \n"); next; } if (/^(enable secret) / && $filter_pwds >= 2) { ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","","# $1 \n"); next; } if (/^username (\S+)(\s.*)? secret /) { if ($filter_pwds >= 2) { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","# username $1$2 secret \n"); } else { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","$_"); } next; } if (/^username (\S+)(\s.*)? password ((\d) \S+|\S+)/) { if ($filter_pwds == 2) { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","# username $1$2 password \n"); } elsif ($filter_pwds == 1 && $4 ne "5"){ ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","# username $1$2 password \n"); } else { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","$_"); } next; } if (/^(\s*)password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("LINE-PASS","","","# $1password \n"); next; } if (/^\s*neighbor (\S*) password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","# neighbor $1 password \n"); next; } # order logging statements /^logging (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/ && ProcessHistory("LOGGING","ipsort","$1","$_") && next; # order/prune tacacs/radius server statements if (/^(tacacs-server|radius-server) key / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","# $1 key \n"); next; } # order clns host statements /^clns host \S+ (\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("CLNS","keysort","$1","$_") && next; # order alias statements /^alias / && ProcessHistory("ALIAS","keysort","$_","$_") && next; # delete ntp auth password - this md5 is a reversable too if (/^(ntp authentication-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","# $1 \n"); next; } # order ntp peers/servers if (/^ntp (server|peer) (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/) { $sortkey = sprintf("$1 %03d%03d%03d%03d",$2,$3,$4,$5); ProcessHistory("NTP","keysort",$sortkey,"$_"); next; } # order ip host line statements /^ip host line(\d+)/ && ProcessHistory("IPHOST","numsort","$1","$_") && next; # order ip nat source static statements /^ip nat (\S+) source static (\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("IP NAT $1","ipsort","$2","$_") && next; # catch anything that wasnt matched above. ProcessHistory("","","","$_"); } if ($lines < 3) { printf(STDERR "ERROR: $host configuration appears truncated.\n"); $found_end = 0; return(-1); } return(0); } # dummy function sub DoNothing {print STDOUT;} # Main # bigpipe commands, BIGIP v9 and v10 @bigpipe_commandtable = ( {'bigpipe version' => 'ShowVersion'}, {'bigpipe platform' => 'ShowPlatform'}, {'cat /config/bigip.license' => 'ShowLicense'}, {'bigpipe monitor list all' => 'ShowMonitor'}, {'bigpipe profile list' => 'ShowProfile'}, {'bigpipe base list' => 'ShowBaseRun'}, {'bigpipe db show' => 'ShowDb'}, {'bigpipe route static show' => 'ShowRouteStatic'}, #{'ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.crt' => 'ShowSslCrt'}, #{'ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.key' => 'ShowSslKey'}, {'bigpipe list' => 'WriteTermBIGPIPE'} ); # tmsh commands, BIGIP v11 @tmsh_commandtable = ( {'tmsh show /sys version' => 'ShowVersion'}, {'tmsh show /sys hardware' => 'ShowHardware'}, {'tmsh show /sys license' => 'ShowLicense'}, {'cat /config/ZebOS.conf' => 'ShowZebOSconf'}, {'lsof -i :179' => 'ShowZebOSsockets'}, {'tmsh show /net route static' => 'ShowRouteStatic'}, #{'ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.crt' => 'ShowSslCrt'}, #{'ls --full-time --color=never /config/ssl/ssl.key' => 'ShowSslKey'}, {'tmsh -q list' => 'WriteTermTMSH'}, ); # Use an array to preserve the order of the commands and a hash for mapping # commands to the subroutine and track commands that have been completed. # # bigpipe version should always return 0 on a BIGIP v9 and v10 system, even # if not licensed properly. On a v11 system it will return an error saying # "bigpipe is no longer supported; please use tmsh" and exit with code 1. # Hopefully system will return 127 if in future bigpipe executable is # removed completly ? @commands = map(keys(%$_), @bigpipe_commandtable); %commands = map(%$_, @bigpipe_commandtable); print STDERR "executing clogin -t $timeo -c \"bigpipe version 2>&1\" $host\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "executing clogin -t $timeo -c \"bigpipe version 2>&1\" $host\n" if ($log); system "clogin -t $timeo -c \"bigpipe version 2>&1\" $host $host.raw 2>&1" || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; open(INPUT, "< $host.raw") || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; while () { if (/tmsh/) { print STDERR "The F5 says to use tmsh, using tmsh command table for config collection.\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "The F5 says to use tmsh, using tmsh command table for config collection.\n" if ($log); @commands = map(keys(%$_), @tmsh_commandtable); %commands = map(%$_, @tmsh_commandtable); break; } } unlink("$host.raw"); close(INPUT); $cisco_cmds=join(";",@commands); $cmds_regexp = join("|", map quotemeta($_), @commands); if (length($host) == 0) { if ($file) { print(STDERR "Too few arguments: file name required\n"); exit(1); } else { print(STDERR "Too few arguments: host name required\n"); exit(1); } } open(OUTPUT,">$host.new") || die "Can't open $host.new for writing: $!\n"; select(OUTPUT); # make OUTPUT unbuffered if debugging if ($debug) { $| = 1; } if ($file) { print STDERR "opening file $host\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "opening file $host\n" if ($log); open(INPUT,"<$host") || die "open failed for $host: $!\n"; } else { print STDERR "executing clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "executing clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($log); if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE}) && $ENV{NOPIPE} =~ /^YES/i) { system "clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host $host.raw 2>&1" || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; open(INPUT, "< $host.raw") || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; } else { open(INPUT,"clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host ) { tr/\015//d; if (/^Error:/) { print STDOUT ("$host clogin error: $_"); print STDERR ("$host clogin error: $_") if ($debug); $clean_run=0; last; } while (/#\s*($cmds_regexp)\s*$/) { $cmd = $1; if (!defined($prompt)) { $prompt = ($_ =~ /^([^#]+#)/)[0]; $prompt =~ s/([][}{)(\\])/\\$1/g; print STDERR ("PROMPT MATCH: $prompt\n") if ($debug); } print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug); if (! defined($commands{$cmd})) { print STDERR "$host: found unexpected command - \"$cmd\"\n"; $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } $rval = &{$commands{$cmd}}; delete($commands{$cmd}); if ($rval == -1) { $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } } if (/\#\s?exit$/) { $clean_run=1; last; } } print STDOUT "Done $logincmd: $_\n" if ($log); # Flush History ProcessHistory("","","",""); # Cleanup close(INPUT); close(OUTPUT); if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE}) && $ENV{NOPIPE} =~ /^YES/i) { unlink("$host.raw") if (! $debug); } # check for completeness if (scalar(%commands) || !$clean_run || !$found_end) { if (scalar(%commands)) { printf(STDOUT "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))); printf(STDERR "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))) if ($debug); } if (!$clean_run || !$found_end) { print STDOUT "$host: End of run not found\n"; print STDERR "$host: End of run not found\n" if ($debug); system("/usr/bin/tail -1 $host.new"); } unlink "$host.new" if (! $debug); }