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                <title>Tiruvāvaṭutuṟai, Gomuktīṡvara, time of Parāntaka I, year 2</title>
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                        <forename>Renato</forename>
                        <surname>Dávalos</surname>
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                            Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
                            https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
                            Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
                            California, 94041, USA.</p>
                        <p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Emmanuel Francis.</p>
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                <date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
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                            Sale of 4 <foreign>mā</foreign> of tax-free land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iṟaiyiḻi</foreign></supplied> by the <foreign>sabhai</foreign> of Cāttaṉūr for the maintenance of a coconut garden <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>teṅku-nantavāṉam</foreign></supplied> and a flower garden <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pū-nandavāṉam</foreign></supplied> to the Māhadeva at Tiruvāvaṭutuṟai.
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            <div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">
                
                <ab xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:regional">
                    <lb n="1"/>svasti śrī
                </ab>
                
                <p>
                    kō-p-parakē<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ri-pa<hi rend="grantha">ṉma</hi>ṟku 2 yāṇṭu Āvatu</p>
                
                <p>
                    teṉkarai-t tiraim<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>ū</corr></choice>r-nāṭṭu <hi rend="grantha">brahma</hi>tēyam cāttuṉūr <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yōm
                </p>
                
                <p>
                    tiruvāvaṭutuṟai <hi rend="grantha">mahāde</hi>vaṟku Āyiravaṉāḷ teṅku-nan=tavāṉañ ceyta Ātittapa<hi rend="grantha">ṉma</hi>-t-terin=ta kaikkōḷaril caṅkayaṉoṟṟikku
                    <lb n="2"/>Eṅkaḷ<choice><sic>u</sic><corr>ū</corr></choice>r miṟṟalaṅkuṭi eṅkaḷ potunilam-āṉa nālmā-c ce<supplied reason="omitted">y</supplied>yum <hi rend="grantha">cantrā</hi>tittavaṟ ni<supplied reason="lost">ṟ</supplied>kka iṟaiyiḻicci viṟṟu-k-kuṭutta nilattukk' ellai Uṭciṟuvāykkālukku me<supplied reason="lost">ṟ</supplied>kkum kāmakkāṇi kumaraṉaṅki nilattukku <unclear>vaṭa</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="6" unit="character"></gap>
                    <lb n="3" break="no"/>m pāratāyaṉ nāraṇanaṅki nilattukku teṟkum Iv-v-icaitta I-ṉ-ṉāṉkellaiyilum akap<supplied reason="lost">pa</supplied>ṭṭa nila<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied> nantavāṉappuṟam āka viṟṟukkuṭuttōm <hi rend="grantha">sabhai</hi>yōm 
                </p>
                
                <p>
                    teṅk-āyiramum kāccaṉ nūṟu nūṟu teṅkiṉ pōkaṅ koṇṭu O<gap reason="lost" quantity="8" unit="character"></gap>
                    <lb n="4"/>piṉ<unclear>pic</unclear>cey Uṇṭu  -na<hi rend="grantha">nda</hi>vāṉañ ceyyavum 
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                <p>
                    v<supplied reason="lost">ai</supplied>ccatu pa<hi rend="grantha">nmāheśvara-rakṣai</hi><g type="gomutraFinal">.</g> 
                    
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            <div type="translation" resp="part:reda">
                
                <p n="1">Prosperity! Fortune!</p>
                <p n="1"> This is the second year of king Parakēsari-paṉma.</p>
                <p n="1">We are the assembly <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>sabhaiyōm</foreign></supplied> of Cattaṉūr, a <foreign>brahmadeya</foreign> on the south bank of Tiraimūr-nāṭu.</p>
                <p n="1-3">After the land for the Mahādeva of Tiruvāvaṭutuṟai was sold as tax-free land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>iṟaiyiḻicci viṟṟu-k-kuṭutta</foreign></supplied> to Caṅkayaṉ Oṟṟi –a member of the Ātittapaṉma-terinta army <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kaikkōḷar</foreign></supplied> and who was endowed <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ceyta</foreign></supplied> with a coconut garden of a thousand trees <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>āyiravaṉāḷ</foreign></supplied>–, four <foreign>mā</foreign>s of our general land <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>potunilam</foreign></supplied> in our village, Miṟṟalan-kuṭi, were stipulated <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ceyyum</foreign></supplied> as long as the sun and the moon last.</p>
                <p n="3-4">The boundaries of the land are to the west of the Uṭciṟu channel <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>vāykkāl</foreign></supplied>, to the north of the Kāmakkāṇi Kumaraṉaṅki land <gap extent="unknown" reason="lost"></gap>, and to the south of the Pāratāyaṉ Nāraṇanaṅki land. These are the four contiguous boundaries of the land that we, the assembly <supplied reason="subaudible">of Cattaṉūr</supplied>, have sold as land for the flower garden of the temple <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>nantavāṉappuṟam</foreign></supplied>.</p>
                <p n="4">The protector <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>kāccaṉ</foreign></supplied> <supplied reason="subaudible">i.e., Caṅkayaṉ Oṟṟi</supplied> of the thousand coconut trees <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>teṅk' āyiramum</foreign></supplied> took the produce <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>pōkam</foreign></supplied> of hundreds <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>nūṟu nūṟu</foreign></supplied> of coconut trees and built <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>ceyyavum vaiccu</foreign></supplied> the existing flower-garden, which was previously this field <supplied reason="explanation"><foreign>piṉp-ic-cey</foreign></supplied> <gap reason="undefined" extent="unknown"></gap>.</p>
                <p n="4">That is under the protection of the <foreign>panmāheśvara</foreign>s.</p>
                
                
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                <p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1924-1925"/></bibl> (ARIE/1924-1925/B/1925/135).</p>
                <p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:SrinivasaRao1967_01"/></bibl> (SII 19.25).</p>
                <p>This revised edition by Renato Dávalos (2024).</p>
                
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