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				<title>Muttu Cilāpam grant, Śaka year 1461</title>
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					<resp>EpiDoc Encoding</resp>
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						<forename>Margherita</forename>
						<surname>Trento</surname>
					</persName>
				</respStmt>
				<respStmt>
					<resp>intellectual authorship of edition</resp>
					<!--<persName ref="part:reda">
						<forename>Renato</forename>
						<surname>Dávalos</surname>
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					<persName ref="part:emfr">
						<forename>Emmanuel</forename>
						<surname>Francis</surname>
					</persName>-->
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						<forename>Margherita</forename>
						<surname>Trento</surname>
					</persName>
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				<authority>DHARMA</authority>
				<pubPlace>Aubervilliers</pubPlace>
				<idno type="filename">DHARMA_INSTiruvavatuturai00004</idno>
				<availability>
					<licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
						<p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported
							Licence. To view a copy of the licence, visit
							https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ or send a letter to
							Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View,
							California, 94041, USA.</p>
						<p>Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by John 
							Doe.</p>
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				<date from="2019" to="2025">2019-2025</date>
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						<repository>DHARMAbase</repository>
						<idno/>
						<!-- don't modify this -->
					</msIdentifier>
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						<!-- describe the intellectual content of an inscription -->
						<summary>This plate records the donation of part of the income of the pearl fisheries at Maṉṉār and Tūttukkuṭi to the temple in Āvuṭaiyārkōyil. The donor is allegedly Tirumalai Nāyakkar (r. 1623-1659), but the date on the plate (śaka 1461, A.D. 1539) does not correspond to the period of his reign.</summary>
						<!-- offers the possibility to give a summary of the inscription's content -->
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							<p><!--<foreign>ka</foreign> and <foreign>ta</foreign> are very similar.--></p>
							
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			<projectDesc>
				<p>The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no 809994).</p>
			</projectDesc>
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<body>
		
		
	<div type="edition" xml:lang="tam-Latn" n="1" rendition="class:tamil maturity:83215">		
		
		<pb n="1r"/>
		
		<ab>
			<lb n="1r1=1"/><g type="pc"></g> muttu-cilā-p-paṭṭayam <g type="pc"></g> civayōka-ṉāyaki tuṇai <g type="pc"></g>
		</ab>
		
		<p>	
			<lb n="1r2=2"/><hi rend="grantha">svasti śrī śā</hi><choice><orig>vī</orig><reg>li</reg></choice>vā<hi rend="grantha">ha</hi>na-<hi rend="grantha">śakābdaṁ</hi> <num value="1461"><g type="numeral">1000</g> 4 <g type="numeral">100</g> 6 <g type="numeral">10</g> 1</num>  
			<lb n="1r3=3"/>Āṇṭu viḷampi-ṉāma-<hi rend="grantha">saṃ</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">scara</hi>ttil Utta<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>
			<lb n="1r4=4" break="no"/>yaṇattil <hi rend="grantha">śaśira-ṛ<choice><orig>kū</orig><reg>tu</reg></choice></hi>vil <hi rend="grantha">māgha-māsaṃ</hi> <num value="14"><g type="numeral">10</g> <g type="numeral">4</g></num> <g type="pc"></g>  
			<lb n="1r5=5"/><hi rend="grantha">kṛṣṇa</hi>-pa<hi rend="grantha">kṣa</hi>t=til <hi rend="grantha">śukra</hi>-vā<hi rend="grantha">ramuṃ</hi> <hi rend="grantha">tra</hi>yō<hi rend="grantha">daśi</hi>yu=m <hi rend="grantha">śa</hi>
			<lb n="1r6=6" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">ṣṭa</hi>-naṭcat=tiramum <hi rend="grantha">yu</hi>va-nā<hi rend="grantha">ma</hi>-yō<hi rend="grantha">gamuṃ</hi> nā<unclear>na</unclear>var-<hi rend="grantha">kara</hi>ṇa 
			<lb n="1r7=7" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">muṃ</hi> pe<choice><orig>t=t</orig><reg>ṟ=ṟ</reg></choice>a makā<hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>va<hi rend="grantha">rātri</hi>-<choice><orig>v</orig><reg>p</reg></choice>uṇya-<hi rend="grantha">kāla</hi>t=til
		</p>
		
		<p>
			pāṇṭi ma
			<lb n="1r8=8" break="no"/>ṇṭalam teṭciṇa <hi rend="grantha">simmāsa</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha">dhipa</hi>tiyāṉ <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>
			<lb n="1r9=9"/><hi rend="grantha">ma</hi><choice><sic>kū</sic><corr>t</corr></choice> yēlinavā<hi rend="grantha">ru</hi> <hi rend="grantha">svāmi</hi>y avarkaḷ ceṅkōlē ra
			<lb n="1r10=10" break="no"/>ṭcikki teṭciṇa pūmikki teṟkku veḷḷāt=tuk
			<lb n="1r11=11" break="no"/>ku mēṟkku karu<hi rend="grantha">ṃku</hi>ḷam celam kā<hi rend="grantha">ṃge</hi>yamāṉa ma
			<lb n="1r12=12" break="no"/>laikki kiḻakku Oḻukumalai malaiṅkaṉar karuṅ ku
			<lb n="1r13=13" break="no"/>ḷam kaṉṉi varaikkum kiḻakku pāṇṭi maṇ
			<lb n="1r14=14" break="no"/>ṭalam Aṉpattāṟu kartattuk=ku māvili vā
			<lb n="1r15=15" break="no"/>ṇa makār<choice><orig>a</orig><reg>ā</reg></choice>ca pāṇṭiya rāma rāma A<choice><sic>ki</sic><corr>ti</corr></choice>rācarāy
			<lb n="1r16=16" break="no"/>ār Ēlunavār kaṟttākkaḷ avarkaḷ narapatiṭe-
			<lb n="1r17=17" break="no"/>ppai Eḻu<hi rend="grantha">pa</hi>ttireṇṭu pāḷaiyat ta<choice><sic>laṉa</sic><corr>lai</corr></choice>vamāru
			<lb n="1r18=18" break="no"/>kkum Orukkuṭaikkī<choice><orig>ḷ</orig><reg>ḻ</reg></choice> ceṅkōl aracu cel<choice><orig>u</orig><reg>i</reg></choice>t
			<lb n="1r19=19" break="no"/>ti Aruḷumaturai Ātikkam uṭaiya makā maṇṭa
			<lb n="1r20=20" break="no"/>lēcuvaramāṉ pācaikkum tappu varāta kaṇta
			<lb n="1r21=21" break="no"/>ṉ mūvarāya kaṇṭaṉ kaṇṭaṉāṭu koṇṭu koṇ
			<lb n="1r22=22" break="no"/>ṭa ṉāṭu kuṭātāṉ pāṇṭi-maṇṭalam paramēcuvaraṉ
			<lb n="1r23=23"/>cō<choice><orig>ḷa</orig><reg>ḻa</reg></choice>maṇṭalam yirupattiṉāṟka kātam uṭaiya
			<lb n="1r24=24"/>maṉṉarai maṭakki Oṭikki navacaiyāl nāṭa ca
			<lb n="1r25=25" break="no"/>ya koṭṭa maṭakki Aracu kuṭuttu tēraik koḷḷu
			<lb n="1r26=26" break="no"/>m pa<hi rend="grantha">dma</hi> nā<hi rend="grantha">bha</hi> muttu cilāpam uṭaiya perumāṉ pē 
			<lb n="1r27=27" break="no"/>r atiya mā malai pararāca rācamuṉi maturai turait-
			<lb n="1r28=28" break="no"/> taṉam A<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭa</hi>-campaṉṉa-rācātirāyar tiṅkaḷc cut
			<lb n="1r29=29" break="no"/>ta vaṅki<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi> piṟama-teṭcaṇā karaikki ceṅkōl uṭa
			<lb n="1r30=30" break="no"/>ṉ ccel<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>u</reg></choice>tti yaruḷum cuvāmiyār avarkaḷāṉa 
		</p>
		<p>
			<lb n="1r31=31"/><hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi> vicaiya kumāra muttureṅka cokkaliṅ
			<lb n="1r32=32" break="no"/>ka tirumalai ṉāyakkar cuvāmiyār avarkaḷ tiruk
			<lb n="1r33=33" break="no"/>karuṇai purintu
		</p>
		
		<p>
			<hi rend="grantha">svē</hi>ta-natī-<hi rend="grantha">dakṣi</hi>ṇa-tīram ākiya p
			<lb n="1r34=34" break="no"/>āṇṭi-ṉāṭṭi<choice><sic>s</sic><corr>l</corr></choice> miḻalaik kū<choice><orig>tt</orig><reg>ṟṟ</reg></choice>attil 
			<pb n="1v"/>
			<lb n="1v1=35"/>naṭuvil kū<choice><orig>tt</orig><reg>ṟṟ</reg></choice>am taṉiyūr <hi rend="grantha">bhrammadeśaṃ</hi> <hi rend="grantha">pa</hi>vi<hi rend="grantha">tra</hi>-māṇikka-
			<lb n="1v2=36" break="no"/>m caturvē<hi rend="grantha">da</hi>-maṅkalapu<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>m <hi rend="grantha">Āti-kailāsa-śi</hi>vapu<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>
			<lb n="1v3=37"/><hi rend="grantha">kṣētra</hi>m ākiya tirupperuntuṟaiyil viḷaṅkā
			<lb n="1v4=38"/>ṉiṉṟa <hi rend="grantha">bhramma</hi>-vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣṇu-rudra-mahe</hi>cuva<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-catāciva-<hi rend="grantha">bindu</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha"><choice><orig>d</orig><reg>th</reg></choice></hi>-pa<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>
			<lb n="1v5=39" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">śakti</hi>kku mēl ākiya pa<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>pa<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-ni<hi rend="grantha">rāma</hi>ya-nirkkuṇa-ni<hi rend="grantha">rā</hi>la
			<lb n="1v6=40" break="no"/>mpa-ni<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>ti<hi rend="grantha">sa</hi>ya-<hi rend="grantha">Akha</hi>ṇṭākā<hi rend="grantha">ra</hi>-<hi rend="grantha">saccidā</hi>na<hi rend="grantha">nda</hi>-corūpa-coya<supplied reason="lost">m</supplied>
			<lb n="1v7=41"/>piṟa<hi rend="grantha">kāsa</hi>-va<hi rend="grantha">stu</hi>-v-ākiya <hi rend="grantha">śrī Ātma</hi>nā<hi rend="grantha">tha</hi> cuvāmiyar canni
			<lb n="1v8=42"/>tāṉattukku
		</p>
		
		<p> 
			 ṉām nintam āka tāṉam paṇṇik kuṭuttatu ma
			<lb n="1v9=43" break="no"/>ṉṉār muttu-c-cilāpattil Oru tōṇiyum Añcu kallum
			<lb n="1v10=44"/>tūttukkuṭi muttu-c-cilāpattil Oru tōṇiyum Añcu kal
			<lb n="1v11=45" break="no"/>lum caṟuva-māṉṉiyam āka māci <g type="mācam"/> <num value="24"> 2 4 </num> kū<hi rend="grantha">ddaśi</hi>yil makā-<hi rend="grantha">śi</hi>
			<lb n="1v12=46" break="no"/>va-<hi rend="grantha">rātri-puṇya-kāla</hi>ttil <hi rend="grantha">miṉāṭci-sundarēśvasvāmi-sannidhi</hi>
			<lb n="1v13=47" break="no"/>yil <hi rend="grantha">svarṇapuṣkar<choice><orig>i</orig><reg>a</reg></choice></hi>ṇi tīṟtakkaraiyil <hi rend="grantha">dā</hi>na-<hi rend="grantha">pūrva</hi>māka tāmpira
			<lb n="1v14=48"/>cātana-p-paṭṭaiyam paṇṇi-k-kuṭutta paṭiyiṉālē 
		</p>
		
		<p>	Ātittacantirar<supplied reason="omitted">ka</supplied>
			<lb n="1v15=49" break="no"/> ḷ uḷḷa varaikkum Āṇṭu Aṉupavittuk koḷvārkaḷ ākavu
			<lb n="1v16=50" break="no"/> m
		</p>	
		<p>
			Intap paṭṭaiya-p-paṭikki paripālaṉam paṇṇik koṇṭa
			<lb n="1v17=51" break="no"/>varkaḷ kāciyil keṇkaik karaiyilē kōṭi civa-
			<lb n="1v18=52" break="no"/>liṅkam pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum kōṭi vi<hi rend="grantha">ṣṇu</hi> pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum kōṭi
			<lb n="1v19=53" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha">brahma</hi> pirati<hi rend="grantha">ṣṭai</hi>yum ceyta puṇṇiya-p palaṅkaḷai peruva
			<lb n="1v20=54" break="no"/>rkaḷ
			Itaṟku yātorutar Akitam paṇṇiṉavarkaḷ ke
			<lb n="1v21=55" break="no"/>ṅkaik karaiyilē kārāmpacuvaik koṉṟa tō<hi rend="grantha">ṣa</hi>ttilu
			<lb n="1v22=56" break="no"/>m pi<supplied reason="omitted">ra</supplied>mmakattiyum <hi rend="grantha">śrī</hi>kattiyum cicukattiyum māturu tu
			<lb n="1v23=57" break="no"/><hi rend="grantha"><choice><sic>śo</sic><corr>ro</corr></choice></hi>kamum paṇṇiṉa tōṣattil pōkak kaṭavār ākavum
		</p>

		<p>
			<lb n="1v24=58"/>cokkaliṅkam mīṉāṭci reṅkanāyakar Uccimalaippiḷḷaiya
			<lb n="1v25=59" break="no"/> r māriyammaṉ paḻaṇi murukar potiya-māmalai Akattiya
			<lb n="1v26=60" break="no"/> r rāmapattara-cuvāmi cīr-pātattiṉāṉai tappātu yeluṉa
			<lb n="1v27=61" break="no"/>vāru cuvāmiyavarkaḷ kompāṭum Oppam iṭṭu-t tām
			<lb n="1v28=62"/> pira-cātaṉam Eḻuta-k kaṭṭaḷai y-iṭṭu maturai ṉāṭṭuk=ka
			<lb n="1v29=63" break="no"/>ṇakku kōṉēriyappa-piḷ=ḷai kamppaka maṭalil va
			[<lb n="1v30=64" break="no"/>raintu kaṇṭa vācakattai-t tāmpira-p-paṭṭaya
			<lb n="1v31=65" break="no"/>ttil veṭṭi varaintu Eḻutiṉēṉ maturai 
			<lb n="1v32=66"/>c-cōmacunta<choice><orig>RĀ</orig><reg>ra</reg></choice>m ācāri <g type="pc"></g>
		</p>
	
		<!--  <ab xml:lang="tel-Latn" rend="large">
			<lb n="1v33=67"/>cārraliṁgga tirumalanā
			<lb n="1v34=68"/>larunayasanāru
			<lb n="1v35=69"/>śrī manā / sahāmala/
		</ab>
		   
		I cannot make out this telugu signature yet-->
		
		<lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
			<l n="a"><lb n="1v36=70"/> sva-dattā<supplied reason="omitted">d</supplied> dvi-guṇaṁ puṇyaṁ</l> 
			<l n="b">para-datt<lb n="1v37=71"/>ānupālanaṁ</l> 
			<l n="c">para-dattāpahāreṇa</l> 
			<l n="d"><lb n="1v38=72"/>sva-dattaṁ niṣphalaṁ bhavet·</l> 
		</lg>
			
			

	<!--<lg n="1" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
		<l n="a">dānapālanayōr maddhyē</l> 
		<l n="b">dānāt· cchreyo ’nupālanam· <g type="danda">.</g></l> 
		<l n="c">dānā<lb n="1v11=24" break="no"/>t· svargam avāpnōti</l> 
		<l n="d">pālanād acyutam· padam· <g type="ddanda">.</g></l> 
	</lg>
	
	<lg n="2" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
		<l n="a">svadattāt· dviguṇam · puṇyam ·</l> 
		<l n="b">paradattānupā<add place="below" rend="mark">la</add>nam· <g type="danda">.</g></l> 
		<l n="c"><lb n="1v12=25"/>paradattāpahārēṇa</l> 
		<l n="d">svadattan niṣphalam · bhavēt·<g type="ddanda">.</g></l> 
	</lg>
	
	<lg n="3" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
		<l n="a">svadattām · paradattāṁ vā</l> 
		<l n="b">yo haret<choice><sic>i</sic><corr>a</corr></choice> vas<choice><sic>va</sic><corr>u</corr></choice>n <lb n="1v13=26" break="no"/>dharām <g type="danda">.</g></l> 
		<l n="c">ṣaṣṭi<surplus>r</surplus>-varṣa-sahasrāṇi</l> 
		<l n="d"> viṣṭhāyāñ jāyate kṛmiḥ <g type="ddanda">.</g></l> 
	</lg>
 
 	<lg n="4" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
		<l n="a">Ekaika bhaginī loke</l> 
		<l n="b"><lb n="1v14=27"/>sarvveṣām eva bhūbhujāḥ<g type="danda">.</g></l> 
		<l n="c">nā bhōjyā na k<unclear>a</unclear>ragrāhyā</l> 
		<l n="d">vipradattā vasundharāḥ<g type="ddanda">.</g></l> 
	</lg>
 
	<lg n="5" met="anuṣṭubh" xml:lang="san-Latn" rendition="class:grantha maturity:83215">
		<l n="a">sā<lb n="1v15=28"/>māṉyo yan dharmma-setu<unclear>r</unclear> nṛpāṇāṁ</l>
		<l n="b">kāle kāle pālanīyo bhavat·bhi<supplied reason="omitted">ḥ</supplied> <g type="danda">.</g></l>
		<l n="c">sarvān etā<unclear>nn</unclear> <pb n="2r"/><lb n="2r1=29"/>bhāvinaḥ pā<supplied reason="omitted">r</supplied>tthivendr<choice><sic>a</sic><corr>ā</corr></choice>n ·</l>
		<l n="d">bhūyo bhūyo yācate rām acandraḥ <g type="ddanda">.</g></l>
	</lg>-->
	
	</div>
	
	
<!--<div type="apparatus">
		<!-\-apparatus encoded as per EGD §9.1, basic elements for apparatus below-\->
		
	<listApp><!-\- one <app> for each apparatus entry -\->
			
		<app loc="line"><!-\- update the value of @loc. (this always refers to line beginning)-\->
		<lem><!-\- fill in a lemma here (as I read it)-\-></lem>
		<rdg source="bib:Kirusnamurtti2000_01"><!-\- update the @source value, fill in variant reading here -\-></rdg>
		<note>...</note>
		</app>
		
	</listApp>
</div>-->
	
<div type="translation" resp="part:matr">
		
		<p n="1-2">....</p>
	
	
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	</div>
	
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<div type="bibliography">
		
	<p>Reported in <bibl><ptr target="bib:ARIE1986-1987"/></bibl> (ARIE/1986-1987/A/1986-1987/59).</p>
	<p>Edited in <bibl><ptr target="bib:Kirusnamurtti2000_01"/></bibl> (no. <seg rend="check">34</seg>). This edition is not taken systematically into account since the editor regularly adapts Sanskrit words to Tamil spelling.
	</p>
	
	<p>
		This by Margherita Trento (2024), based on EFEO photographs (2015).
	</p>
	
	<listBibl type="primary">
		
		<bibl n="K">
			<ptr target="bib:Kirusnamurtti2000_01"/>
			<citedRange unit="page">TBC</citedRange>
			<citedRange unit="item">TBC</citedRange>
		</bibl>
		
	</listBibl>
	
	<listBibl type="secondary">
		<bibl>
			<ptr target="bib:ARIE1986-1987"/>
			<citedRange unit="page">27</citedRange>
			<citedRange unit="item">59</citedRange>
		</bibl>
	</listBibl>
</div>
</body>
</text>

</TEI>