Kaladi charter EpiDoc Encoding Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan intellectual authorship of edition Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan Arlo Griffiths DHARMA Paris DHARMA_INSIDENKKaladi

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Copyright (c) 2019-2025 by Arlo Griffiths & Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan.

 2019-2025 DHARMAbase

The short and long forms of the ulu and suku are often not distinguished, with the scribe using the corresponding short forms for ī and ū. Word-final anusvāra is often omitted, and there is persistent confusion between pa, ma, and ha, e.g. the repeated error kamuAṁ for kapuAṁ. In the word maṁguñjai, the diacritic -ai was written to very closely resemble ra (2r4) and ri (7r5) at the time of reissue.

There are certain spelling idiosyncrasies throughout, such as Ityaivamadhi for Ityaivamādi (7v4,7v5, 8r1) and vadəhati for vadihati (4r1, 8r2). Similar to other tinulad texts, there is a general preference for using pasangan and diacritic vowels at word boundaries, instead of virāma and independent vowels (e.g. pasuk alas· instead of pasuk· Alas· in 2v1 and molih amaliṁ instead of moliḥ Amaliṁ in 8r1).

A number of the above-mentioned errors are easily explained as based on misinterpretation of an earlier script form and thus lend a certain credibility to the global textual fidelity of this reissue vis-à-vis the 10th-c. original: a faithful attempt seems to have been made to reproduce an original, as opposed to a scenario of rigorous editing at the time of reissue.

The project DHARMA has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement no 809994).

Public URIs with the prefix bib to point to a Zotero Group Library named ERC-DHARMA whose data are open to the public.

Internal URIs using the part prefix to point to person elements in the DHARMA_idListMembers_v01.xml file.

 Encoding numbers, abbreviations, symbols and fixing plate structure Fixing formatting errors and applying norms for correction Transforming docx into xml

. . . śrĭr astu jagaddhitāya . ..

svasti śaka-varṣatĭta, 831, Āṣāḍa-māsa tithi Aṣṭami śukla-pakṣa, ba, va, Aṁ, vāra mahatal· Uttara-granārastagrahacāra-stha, hasta-nakṣatra, dinā kṣabdeto śiva-yoga, kuvera-parvveśa, băyabya-maṇḍala, svetā-muhŭrtta, viṣṭi-kara ṇa, nyaravi,

tatkālanyānugraha śrī mahārāja rake vatu karavatu kura dyaḥ balituṁ śrĭ dharmodaya mahāsambhu tinaḍaḥ rakryăn· mapatiḥ I hino pu dakṣantamadakṣottama băhubajrapratipakṣākṣaya turun i rakryăn· bavaṁ dyaḥ śraḥvaṇa,

sambandha, Ikanaṁ lmaḥ Iṅ kaladi, I gayam·, mvaṅ iṁ pyapya, vatək· 1bavaṁ sinəmbahakən· ḍa mpunta suddhara muAṁ ḍa mpunta ḍampi, śĭma pananamāna kambaṁ panikəlana su sur·, sampun· puA ya vinehakən· śĭmān·, sambandha Ikanaṁ lmaḥ Iṁ gayām·, muAṁ Iṁ pyapya, hlat· guṇan ta kamulanya, Alas· Araṇan· katakutan·, tamolaḥ pahabətan· deniṁ mari vuṁ, dhumurbalākən·dumurbalākən· Ikaṁ banyāga muAṁ hilirān· riṁ rahina riṁ kuL̥m·, kunəṁ yathānyan· Ubhayaguṇa I kanaṁ Alas· dadhyādadya savaḥ lāvan· māryya katakutan· mari vatək· bavaṁ pārṇnaḥnya svatantra tan· kata mān· deniṁ patiḥ vahuta muAṁ saprakăraniṁ maṅilala dr̥vya haji ri daṅu, miśra paramiśra vulu-vulusaprakāra, paṅuraṁ kriṁ, manamī, manimpiki, paranakan·, limus·, galuḥ, paṅaruhan·, taji, vatu ta jəm·, sukun·, paluhalu varak·, rakadut·, miniṅley·, kataṅgarān·, tapa haji, Air haji, malandaṁ, L̥ca, L̥bəL̥b·, kalaṅkaṁ, kutak·, taṅkil·, tr̥pan·, salvit·, tuha dagaṁ, ju ru salit·, maṁrumbai, paṁguñjaimaṁguñjai, tuha nambi, tuhan uñjaman·, vatu valaṁ, pamaṇikan·, maṇiga, sikəpan·, rumban·, vilaṁ vadvavanva, viji kavaḥ, tiṅkəs·, havəmāvī, tuhan· juḍi, juru jalir·, mi śra hino, dlivli hapu, dlivli vaduṁ, dlivli kambaṁ, dlivli pañjut·, dlivli haR̥ṁ, palapāk·palamāk·, pakaluṅkuṁ, Urutān·, 2dampulan·, tpuṁ kavuṁ, suṁsuṁ paṅur·, pasuk alas·, payuṅan·, puluṁ paḍi, pabəsar·, paguluṁ, paṅi n·n-aṅin· sipat· vilut·, pamavaśya, hopan·, panrāṅan·, skar tahun·, panusuḥ, turun-turun·, pamali han·mamalihan·, kḍi valyan·, vidu maṅiduṁ, sambāl·, sumbul·, hulun· haji, mamr̥ki vatəs·vatək·, I jro Ityaiva mādi, tan· tāma Irikaṁ śĭma Iṁ gayām·, muAṁ I pyapya, pramāṇa I sadr̥vya-hajinya kabeḥ, samaṅkana Ikaṅaṁ suka-duḥka, kady āṅganiṁ mayaṁ tan mavvaramavvaḥ, valuḥ rumambat iṁ nata r·, vipati vaṅke kabunan·, rāḥ kasavur iṁ natar·, vāk·capala, duhilatən·, hidu ka

paṅuraṁ I pakudur·makudur· si ḍatar·, paṅuraṁ I vadəhati dyan·vadihati dyaḥ vintuṅan·, patiḥ paṅhaR̥p saṁ taruA, saṁ vuruju InaṁsəAn· vḍəhan·vḍihan· raṅga yu 1 ken· blaḥ, 1 mā, su 1, mā, 4, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, patiḥ lampuran·, saṁ kəlpuAn·, saṁ nadraṁta, kamuAṁkapuAṁ InaṁsəAn· vḍihan·, raṅga yu, 1, ken· blaḥ, 1 mā su 1, mā, 4, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, dyaḥ basa vinaiḥ, mā, 10, saṁ karuA, saṁ guṇuṅan·, saṅ jambat·, saṁ manəkṣa, saṁ śikāra, saṅ ayuta, saṁ vatu manuṅgul·, dyaḥ rāyavarāghava, dyaḥ madri saṁ nini, saṁ cupiṁ, saṁ sahəl·, ka muAṁ InaṁsəAn·, mā, 4, vḍihan· raṅga yu, 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, vahuta paliñjuAn· maṁhaR̥p· 4 saṁ babat·, saṁ babahan·, saṁ bantən·, kamuAṁ InaṁsəAn·, mā, su 1, mā 4 vḍihan· raṅga yu, 1, sovaṁ ken· blaḥ, 1, saṁ manəsər· vinaiḥ, mā 8, vahuta lampurān·, saṁ tambai, saṁ marumuḥ saṁ marapat·, saṁ vijivar·, saṁ lampuran·, kamuAṁ vinehan·, mā 4, vḍihan· raṅga yu, 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, ḍaṅ ācāryya netra vineḥ, mā, 8, ken· blaḥ, 1, marujarparujarmatiḥpatiḥ saṁ ḍavas·, si Uñju, si L̥kən·, si kuriñja, si lumbuṁ, si ptaṁ, si dum·, kamuAṁ vineḥ, mā 2, vḍi han· raṅga hle, 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, si hujuṁ, si runda, si lalu, si tanayan·, si nāmanta, vahuta rāma, si darmmā,

ken· blaḥ, 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, tlas· kabyāpāran· taṇḍa rakryān·, muAṁ piṅhai vahuta rāma, tinana han ta Ika śĭma təAs· muAṁ katimaṁ dhede rakryān· bavaṁ dyaḥ śravaṇa, ṅkāna kidul· tapəl· vatəs· lavan· Iṅ kaṇḍaṁ, tuhun· hiṅannikaṁ sĭma Iṅ gayam·, kidul iṅ kāli maṅuluAn·, muvaḥ pahiṅanan·, muAṁ Ikaṅ kapuluṅan·, Ikaṁ pagər maṅavetan· kidul iṅ kali, muvaḥ hana ta savaḥ saṅaṅ liriḥ lo rniṅ kali savaḥ pagagan garan·, tan ilu riṁ parabyapāra, tuhun paknanya, patəkə gari-gariḥ ri sḍəṁniṅ aṅaturakə n pŭjā I bhaṭāra, tumut· ri kasvatantranikaṁ savaḥ kamuladharmmān·, kacāyan· kaviśeṣa deniṁ mu-§

6ladharmmā, Āpan ikā saṁ muladharmmā Inahakən· vruha ri hala-hayuniṅ śĭma, muvaḥ pahiṅanan· Ikaṁ śĭma Iṅ gayam· muAṁ Iṁ pyapya, Ikaṁ kali humulu maṅalor·, Ikaṁ pyapya madr̥vya Ikaṁ kali, tuhun ikaṅ ga yam· madr̥vya margga juga, hiṅanya lor· tapəl· vatəs lavanniṅ śĭma dadāk·, patiḥ Aṅadəgakən· təAs· lavan· katimaṁ, hiṅanya kulvan· riṅ katimaṁ, təluṁ ḍpa kapat· siho, răma tpi siriṁ milu kāladdhiṁkālaniṁ susukan·, śĭma, vinkas· I halaṅan·, saṁ lumbuṁ, kalaṁ saṁ saṅkəp·, vinkas· I taritip·, saṁ balikuḥ, vinkas· I ka lpuAn·, saṁ bsi, vinkas· I vaharu, saṁ liṅga, kalaṁ saṁ rasuk·, vinkas· Iṅ gayam· tbəl·, saṁ śoca, sa

maṅkana kvaiḥni rāma tpi siriṁ milu ri kālaniṁ susukan· śĭma, kamuAṁkapuAṁ vineḥ, mā, 2, vḍihan· raṅga yu, 1 ken· blaḥ sovaṁ-sovaṁ, cihnani pagəḥ-pagəḥnyān· śĭma, muAṁ pavkas· śrī mahărāja I rakryăn· bavaṁ, pārṇnahanikaṅ śĭma Iṅ gayam· muAṁ pyapya, tan katamana triṇī saprakāraniṅ maṅilala dr̥vya haji, śriṁkriṁ paḍam a puy·, tula pamgat·, pakudur·makudur·, paṅkur·, tavan·, tirip·, taji, tapa haji, manimpiki, sinaguha, tuha dagaṁ, maṅuriñjamaṅguñjai, maṁrumbai, ka_laṅkaṁ, kataṅgaran·, vinilay·pinilay·, siṅgaḥ, kavak-kavakkvatak-vatakk i jro, pamarśi, hulun· haji, manambaṅi, saṅkasuṅka, dhura, pamaṇīkan·, ḍaṁhuAn·ḍayaṁ, huñjamān·, śenāmukasenāmukha, bhuja, lavan· saṁ ba

7ṇigrāma, Ityaivamādi, tan· tumamā Irikaṅ śĭma, muAṁ surāniṁsoArāniṁ kilalān·, kliṁ, Arja, siṅhala, dra vila, banyaga, 4, paṇḍikir·paṇḍikira, campa, rammān·, kismira, marggavargga maṁmmāṁ, tan· tumamā varahən·, tuha pa ḍahi, valyan·, sambal·, sumbul·, vidu maṅiduṁ, salaran·, mārggavargga I jro, paṇḍai mās·, tambaga, vsi, gaṅśa, Ityaivamadhi, yāvat· puArāniṁvuArāniṁ kilalān·, Asiṁ makadr̥vyā ya, Asiṁ makamārgga ya, Asiṁ paradeśa saṁkananya, UmuṅguA ta ya śima Iṅ gayam·, muAṁ Iṁ pyapya, Ityaivamadhi, saprakāra niṅ sukha-duḥkha, AṅgapratyaṅgaAṅśapratyaṅśa, ḍəṇḍa kudəṇḍa, maṇḍihala, vankey· kabunan·, rāḥ kasavur·, hidu ka

8sirāt·, muvaḥ molih amaliṁ, Amuk·, magyaṅ alavaṁ, māti Amamuṁpaṁ, Ityaivamadhi, saprakāraniṅ aṣṭā coraḥ, Iṅ katimaṁ Ataḥ An· savyakna təṇḍasnya, maṅkana pratitiḥnikaṁ śĭma, pavkas· samgət vadəhati, kinonā- kən· kayatnākna, de ḍampunta suddhara, muAṁ ḍampunta dhayi, muvaḥ Aṅluputaknāmuk·, Amuṁpaṁ maliṁ, Ityaivamadhi saməgət· vadihati, Atāḥ pramāṇā Irika kabeḥ, muvaḥ māti katibā, mati kaL̥bu, mati pinaṅan iṁ glap·, mā ti pinatukk iṁ ulā, mati pinaṅan iṁ vuhaya, māti pinaṅan iṁ hyu, māti deniṁ huvirān·tuvirān·, Ityaivamadhi, sakvaiḥniṁ salaḥ pati, samgət· vadihati Ataḥ pramāṇa Irika kabeḥ, nihan pavkas· samgət· vadihati, muvaḥ Anugraha sa

mgət· vadihati, yen hana mati tumpur· puntakāya, tribhāgăn ātaḥ dr̥vya-hajinya, sadŭman· mari bhāṭāra, sadŭmā n·sadūman· mariṁ mŭladharmmā, sadŭmān· mariṁ puntakāya, muAṁ yan· mŭladharmmā māti tumpur·, tan suṅana Ikā renā de ḍampunta, muAṁ saṁ mŭladharmmā salvirāniṁ gavai hayu Avaraṅana AviruA, tan· suṅən· IkarātaḥIrikātaḥ ḍampunta, lvirā salvirāniṁ Abarit·-barit· samananiṁ valagarādhi, tan· kna Ataḥ saṁ mŭladharmmā, muAṁ sḍəṅa ḍampunta maduma L̥maḥ, hu juṅan·-hujuṅan· milu Ataḥ saṁ mŭladharmmā, samaṅkana pavkas· śrī mahārāja I samgət· vadihati, maṅaṁsəA kən· InkaṁIkaṁ punta mās· pasək-pasək· I samgət· vadəhati, vadəhati vikaṁ kālarikaṁ kāla dyaḥ ḍampit·, vineḥ mā su 4 vḍiha

n· yu 1 ken· blaḥ 1, mumah-umaḥ I samgət· vadəhati, saṁ hadyan· halarān·, muAṁ saṁ hadyan· mira-miraḥ saṁ kulumpitan· An· ḍumatəṅakən· Ikaṁ śĭma I samgət· vadəhati, saṁṅ hadyan· buṅkaḥ, kamuAṁkapuAṁ sira vineḥ mā 4, vḍihan· yu 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, vinkas· I rambāṁ saṁ gaṅśal·, vineḥ, mā 2, saṁ citraleka saṁ sabhara, vineḥ mā 4, vḍihan· yu 1 sovaṁ-sovaṁ, ḍaṅ ācăryya netra, vineḥ, mā 8, vḍəhan·vḍihan·yu 1, ken· blaḥ 1, sampun· kabyāpā rān· vadvā rakryăn· muAṁ saṁ piṅhe vahuta, kinon· ta saṅ apatiḥ maṅadəgakna təAs· muAṁ katimaṁ Iṅ gayam· muAṁ Iṁ pyapya, patiḥ manusuk· sapuluḥ vineḥ, mā su 1, mā 4, vdəhan·vḍihan·yu 1, ken· blaḥ 1, palujar·parujar· patiḥ saṁ ḍava-

9s· muAṁ si Uñju, kamuAṁkapuAṁ vineḥ vḍəhan·vḍihan· hle 1, mā 4, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, si huju saṁ R̥ndaḥ muAṁ si lalu, si tanayan·, kamuAṁkapuAṁ vineḥ, mā 4, vḍihan· hle 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, vahuta rāma, saṁ dharmmi, saṁ kumbha, vineḥ, mā 4, vḍi han· hle 1, partaya saṁ gḍaḥ vineḥ, mā su 1 mā 4, vinkas· I kalaḍi ri kălaniṁ susukkan· śĭma, saṁ cili, ka muAṁ vineḥ ma yusu 1 mā 4, vḍihan· yu 1 ken· blaḥ 1, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, kalaṁ saṁ ni vineḥ mā su 1, mā 4, vḍiha n· yu 1, ken· blaḥ 1, vinkas· I paḍiṁḍiṁ saṁ colika, vineḥ mā 10, vḍihan· yu 1, ken· blaḥ 1, kalaṁ saṅ ganḍi vineḥ mā 10, vḍihan· yu 1, ken· blaḥ 1, vinkas· saṅ asiḥ, saṁ dhiti, saṁ margga, gusti saṁ tunaḥ, saṁ nyāpi, saṁ varci

saṁ sulur·, juru saṁ saran· saṁ tuluy·, saṁ saṅgai, Avatəs· si bsisiṁ byi, saṁ gamal·, saṁ viṣa, tuha vgaḥ si neruṇḍa, Atuhun· si mandat·, maṁjuruAn· si rakṣa, si timbəl·, si deva, vineḥ, mā 2, sovaṁ-sovaṁ, mŭladharmmā, ḍampu- nta suddhaḥ, muAṁ ḍampunta dayi, paṅku kajaṁ saṁ tisan·, pasaṅ guṇuṁ ḍampunta suddhaḥ, muAṁ ḍampunta dayi I rāmanta, mā 8, U misiAna L̥bak· guṇuṁ, tumutupa maravai-ravai, kunəṅ yan· hanaṁ catur-varṇna maṅghabvata ya ri soninikiṅ uja r· haji prasabdaprasaṣṭi pavkas· śrī mahārāja I samgət· vadəhati, vehən· ya Umāryya maṅjuruA vadəhati, pañcaga ti saṅsāra, ya təmunya riṅ ihatraparātra, salvir=An iṅ upadrava kapaṅguha denya, limutniliputni śarira bhrāṣṭā tan·

10tmvaAṁtmvaṁ sāma, mattaṅyanmataṅyan deyanikāṅ anak· banuA kabaiḥ, prayatna ta ri soUninikiṅ hujar haji pra ṣaṣṭi AnughrahaAnugraha śrī mahărāja I samgət· vadəhati, sampun· śuddha pariśuddha Ikaṁ sĭma Iṅ gayām· muAṁ Iṁ pyapya, punta tumarima Ikaṁ praṣaṣṭi I śrī mahārāja, dampunta suddhara, muAṁ ḍampunta dayi, likita ci traleka I hino pakṣaṇalakṣana // @ // Iti prāṣaṣṭi kayatnakna // @ // santoṣakna denira sama sănak·, Ulihira mpu yogarăjā, Anataḥ I sira saṁ hyaṁ tambra // @ //

śrĭr śrīr dinākṣabdeto dinăkṣabdeto vatu kara vatu kura dyaḥ jyaḥ śrĭ dharmodaya śrī dharmodaya rakryăn· mapatiḥ I hino rakryăn mapatiḥ tgu hino rakryān· mapatiḥ I hino dakṣantama dakṣottama Boe i rakryăn· i rakryān· suddhara sudḍara ḍampi dampi puA pūA Ikanaṁ Inkaṁ For a similar case where the kana string resembles nka, see 8v6. guṇan gūṇan dhumurbalākən· dhumurbaṇakən· Ubhayaguṇa Ucayaguṇa dadhyā dadhya muAṁ muAṁ kutak· kutāk· paṁguñjai paṁguraṁñja vilaṁ vilaṁ dli vli in all five occurrences on this line. kambaṁ kinbaṁ palapāk· palahak· paguluṁ pagul· paṅin·n-aṅin· paṅin aṅin· suka-duḥka sukha-duḥka ḍatar· vatar· kəlpuAn· kəghuAn· kəlpuran· Cf. 6v5–6. kalpuAn·. nadraṁta nadraṁka śikāra śikhāra cupiṁ vupiṁ manəsər· menəsər· kabyāpāran· kabyaḥ aran· kabyāpāran· kabyaḥ aran· piṅhai piṅlai piṅhay rāma rāṣa rinanahan tinanahan pagagan garan· pagagan naran· pagagu aranya parabyapāra paravyahara tuhun tahun kamudharmman· ikā ikha dadāk· dok· răma rāma kāladdhiṁ kāladviṁ kāladdhiṅ saṅkəp· suṅkəp· mā, 2 mā, 1 mahărāja mahārāja śĭma śīma paḍam apuy· paḍm apay· pakudur· pahudur· vinilay· vililay· śenāmuka son, muka śenāmukha siṅhala siṅhal· sinhala kismira, margga margga kismira maṁmmāṁ maṁmāṁ mārgga margga tambaga tambrata saṁkananya sakananya saṁkanannya sirāt· sirat· magyaṅ alavaṁ magyana lavaṁ māti mati aṣṭācorāḥ aṣdācoraḥ aṣṭācoraḥ sĭma sīma suddhara surddha saməgət· vadihati saməgət· ra vadihati Atāḥ Ataḥ kaL̥bu kalbu ulā ūlā pinatukkiṁ pinatukkhiṁ pinatuttiṅ huvirān· luvirān· sakvaiḥniṁ sakveḥniṁ puntakāya punnakāya hana duna puntakāya punnakāya sadumān· saduman· valagarādhi valagarāvi Inkaṁ Iṅkaṁ Any chance that this is Ikanaṁ with the ka displaced too far to the right? Cf. 1v2 samgət· pamgət· saṁṅ saṁ saṁ gaṅśal· saṁ Aṅśal· citraleka citralekha sabhara sanara ācăryya ācaryrpa ācāryya Decide our reading vḍəhan· vḍihan· piṅhe piṅlai maṅadəgakna manadəgakna A typographical error in Boechari vdəhan· yu vdəhan· yu palujar· parujar· Cf. 4v3. dharmmi dharmma kumbha kumru kalaḍi kaladi ken· blaḥ 1, vinkas· kin· blaḥ 1, vinkas· ganḍi Aṇdi gandi varci vaca Avatəs· si bsi Avatəs· siṁ bsi vgaḥ vtaḥ paṅkukajaṁ saṅ kukajaṁ UmisiAna UmisiAnaṁ Umisi Anan· tumutupa maravai- tumutupaṁ maravai- tumut upan· maravai- maṅghabvata maṅlyabva ta soninikiṅ soni rikiṅ prasabda prasabva Cf. 10v1–2. vehən· ya vəhənya maṅjuruA maṅduruA kapaṅguha kapaṅgaha limutni limurni anak· banuA kabaiḥ anak· kabaiḥ soUninikiṅ soUniniṁtiṁ Ba so Uniniṁkiṅ The scribe seems to have mixed two possible options: the form without sandhi saUninikiṅ and the form with sandhi soninikiṅ. We prefer to treat the U akṣara as the superfluous one due to the parallel form soninikiṅ in 10r4. praṣaṣti praṣaṣdi Anughraha Anugraha praṣaṣṭi praṣaṣdi citraleka citraloka prāṣaṣṭi kayatnakna prāṣaṣdi kayatna

The text was read by Wayan Jarrah Sastrawan and Arlo Griffiths in November 2021–January 2022, using Boechari’s edition () as base text, collated with readings by Barrett Jones (). Where a correct reading by Boechari or Barrett Jones has obviously been marred by a printing error, we have not included the error as a variant reading in the apparatus. The text was read from the Groslier photos, supplemented by a photograph of plate 4 verso supplied in the undergraduate thesis of Anjali Nayenggita (photo 2.7) ( ).

178–194 4 147–153 E. 71 A. J. Bernet Kempers 98, 120 50-51 A.88 491r1–1v1 only 10-17 226