# $ cdc [![Shells: zsh | bash](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=shells&message=zsh%20%7C%20bash&color=4EAA25&style=flat&logo=shell&logoColor=white)](#compatibility) [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) [![Completions: zsh | bash](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=completions&message=zsh%20%7C%20bash&color=4EAA25&style=flat&logo=shell&logoColor=white)](#usage) [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/endpoint.svg?url=https%3A%2F%2Factions-badge.atrox.dev%2Fevanthegrayt%2Fcdc%2Fbadge%3Fref%3Dmaster&style=flat)](https://actions-badge.atrox.dev/evanthegrayt/cdc/goto?ref=master) > If your repositories are spread throughout your system like a pandemic, then > `cdc` is the solution! View on [GitHub](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc) | [GitHub Pages](https://evanthegrayt.github.io/cdc/) ## About ### Overview I have a few directories in which I clone repositories, so hopping from one project to another can be tedious. This plugin provides a way to change directory to any repository, regardless of where it's located, with `cdc [REPOSITORY]`. The only setup necessary is to specify which paths the plugin should check for the repository. The plugin comes with tab-completion, as long as your `zsh`/`bash` version supports it. The plugin also includes session history, and has options available that behave similar to the `pushd`, `popd`, and `dirs` commands. While this plugin was written for directories that contain repositories, you can obviously use it for adding any directories to your `cd` path. In fact, this is the default behavior, but you *can* force `cdc` to only recognize repositories with a simple [configuration change](#only-recognize-actual-repositories). An added benefit is that certain variables are exported to your shell, which means you can utilize it in scripts and other plugins. For example, after every successful `cdc` call that changes directory, [a variable](#referencing-the-current-cdc-directory) is set to that path so you can reference it later, even from outside of the directory. I also wrote a custom [integration with vim](#vim) that makes use of the exported `CDC_DIRS` variable. ### Rationale I chose to make this plugin rather than editing `$CDPATH` because I don't like changing the default behavior of `cd`, but you could just as easily do the following to match `cdc`'s most basic functionality. ```sh # Assuming `repository` exists in `/path/to/repo_dir` CDPATH=/path/to/repo_dir cd repository # will cd to /path/to/repo_dir/repository ``` Alternatively, you could make aliases: ```sh alias repository='cd /path/to/repo_dir/repository' ``` I don't like this method either. In my opinion, the fewer aliases, the better. Also, you now have to remember an alias for each repository. `cdc` solves this issue with its tab-completion. Even if you choose one of the above options, all it would do is help with the initial `cd`. As time has gone on, this plugin has gained a ton of [features](#options) that outclass anything the above methods can give you. ### Why the name "cdc"? I wanted something fast to type that wasn't already a command or builtin. You already type `cd` a million times a day, and you don't even have to move your finger to hit the c key again. You can't get much faster. ## Compatibility This plugin is designed to work with both `zsh` and `bash` shell. Code is as agnostic as it can be, with conditionals for things like array indices. ## Installation ### Vanilla zsh or bash Clone the repository wherever you like, and source either the `cdc.plugin.zsh` file for `zsh`, or `cdc.plugin.bash` file for `bash`, from one of your startup files, such as `~/.zshrc` or `~/.bashrc`, respectively. ```sh # Where $INSTALLATION_PATH is the path to where you installed the plugin. source $INSTALLATION_PATH/cdc.plugin.zsh # in ~/.zshrc source $INSTALLATION_PATH/cdc.plugin.bash # in ~/.bashrc ``` If you're using a version of `zsh`/`bash` that doesn't support the completion features, or you just don't want to use them, just source the `cdc.sh` file directly. ```sh source $INSTALLATION_PATH/cdc.sh # in either ~/.zshrc or ~/.bashrc ``` ### oh-my-zsh Clone the repository in your `$ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins` directory ```sh git clone https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/cdc ``` Then add the plugin to your `$HOME/.zshrc` file in the `plugins` array: ```sh plugins=(cdc) # Obviously, leave your other plugins in the array. ``` ### bash-it Clone the repository in your `$BASH_IT_CUSTOM` directory ```sh git clone https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc.git $BASH_IT_CUSTOM/cdc ``` Files in this directory that end with `.bash` are automatically sourced, so there's nothing else to do. ## Set-up The following settings require variables to be exported from a shell config file, such as `~/.zshrc` or `~/.bashrc`. Note that `cdc` no longer reads a separate `~/.cdcrc` file. You can view an example of this in [my config file](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/dotfiles/blob/master/dotfiles/shellrc#L30). ### Telling cdc where to look To use this plugin, you need to `export CDC_DIRS` in a shell config file. It should be a string with absolute paths to the directories to search, separated by colons (similar to `$PATH`). ```sh # Set this in ~/.zshrc or similar export CDC_DIRS=$HOME/dir_with_repos:$HOME/workspace/another_dir_with_repos ``` Note that the order of the paths in the string matters. The plugin will `cd` to the first match it finds, so if you have the same repository (or two repositories with the same name) in two places, the first location in the string will take precedence. There is currently an issue to better handle this "feature". Not sure how I want to go about it yet. Suggestions are very much welcome [on the issue](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc/issues/6). ### Adding exact directories If you have specific directories you want to `cdc` to directly, but you do not want their parent directories searched, export `CDC_EXPLICIT_DIRS`. It should be a colon-delimited string of full directory paths. ```sh export CDC_EXPLICIT_DIRS=$HOME/.vim:$HOME/.config/nvim ``` These directories are matched by basename, appear in `cdc -l`, and are included in tab-completion. Explicit directories take precedence over directories found under `CDC_DIRS`, and they are always available even when they are hidden, ignored, or not repositories in repo-only mode. ### Ignoring certain directories If you have directories within `CDC_DIRS` that you want the plugin to ignore, you can `export CDC_IGNORE` to a string containing those directories. These elements can be directory base-names, or full paths to specific directories. Bare names match any directory with that name in `CDC_DIRS`; full paths only match that exact directory. "Ignoring" a directory will prevent it from being "seen" by `cdc`. ```sh # Assuming you never want to `cdc notes_directory`: export CDC_IGNORE=notes_directory:training # Assuming you only want to ignore one specific notes directory: export CDC_IGNORE="$HOME/work/private/notes:training" ``` ### Including hidden directories in listings and completion If a directory inside `CDC_DIRS` starts with `.`, it is hidden from lookup, `cdc -l`, and tab-completion by default. To include hidden directories, set `CDC_ALLOW_HIDDEN` to `true`. ```sh export CDC_ALLOW_HIDDEN=true ``` You can also enable hidden directories for one command with `-H`, such as `cdc -H .config` or `cdc -H .`. ### Only recognize actual repositories You can `export CDC_REPOS_ONLY` in a shell config file to make `cdc` only recognize repositories as directories. This is **disabled by default**. You can also set a string of files and directories that mark what you consider a repository. Note that markers that are directories must end with a `/`, while files must not. ```sh # Enable "repos-only" mode. Note, the default is false. export CDC_REPOS_ONLY=true # Set repository markers with the following. Note, the following is already the # default, but this is how you can override it in ~/.zshrc or similar. export CDC_REPO_MARKERS=.git/:.git:Rakefile:Makefile:.hg/:.bzr/:.svn/ ``` Note that this setting can be overridden with the `-r` and `-R` options. See [options](#options) below. ### Automatically pushing to the history stack By default, every `cdc` call that changes directories will push the directory onto the history stack. You can disable this feature by setting `CDC_AUTO_PUSH` to `false` in a shell config file. ```sh # Disable auto-pushing to history stack. export CDC_AUTO_PUSH=false ``` You can then manually push directories onto the stack with `-u`. If you have `CDC_AUTO_PUSH` set to `true`, you can still `cdc` to a directory and not push it to the stack with the `-U` option. See [options](#options) below. Using `-w` only prints a directory path and does not push anything onto the history stack. By default, the history stack can contain duplicate directories. To follow the `pushd` behavior from shells that enable duplicate suppression, set `CDC_IGNORE_DUPS` to `true`. When enabled, pushing a directory that is already in the stack moves it to the current position instead of adding a duplicate. ```sh # Move repeated directories to the current position instead of duplicating them. export CDC_IGNORE_DUPS=true ``` You can also push the current directory onto the stack with `cdc .`. This does not change directories. It still pushes when `CDC_AUTO_PUSH` is `false`, because `.` is an explicit request to push the current directory. Use `cdc -U .` to skip the push (which becomes a no-op), or `cdc -w .` to print the resolved path without pushing. When `CDC_REPOS_ONLY` is `true`, `cdc .` pushes the nearest parent repository if one is found; otherwise, it pushes the current directory. Directories pushed this way are not added to tab-completion. You can combine `-w` with selected history actions to print full paths without changing directories. `cdc -wn` prints the current history entry, `cdc -wp` prints the directory `cdc -p` would change to without popping the stack, and `cdc -wd` lists all history entries as full paths without verbose debug output. ### Colored Output You can enable/disable colored terminal output, and even change the colors, by adding the following lines to a shell config file. ```sh export CDC_COLOR=false # Default: true. Setting to false disables colors # The following lines would make the colored output bold. export CDC_SUCCESS_COLOR='\033[1;92m' # Bold green. Default: '\033[0;32m' (green) export CDC_WARNING_COLOR='\033[1;93m' # Bold yellow. Default: '\033[0;33m' (yellow) export CDC_ERROR_COLOR='\033[1;91m' # Bold red. Default: '\033[0;31m' (red) ``` ## Usage Typing `cdc ` will list all available directories, including exact directories from `CDC_EXPLICIT_DIRS` and directories found on the fly under `CDC_DIRS`. Hit `return` after typing the directory name to change to that directory. Typing `cdc -P ` will list the configured parent directories from `CDC_DIRS` by name. For example, if `CDC_DIRS` includes `/Users/evanthegrayt/repo_dir`, then `cdc -P repo_dir` will change to `/Users/evanthegrayt/repo_dir` instead of a repository inside it. You can append subdirectories, and tab-completion will continue listing directories under the selected match. For example: ```sh cdc repo/bin ``` If the subdirectory doesn't exist, it will `cd` to the base directory, and then print a message to `stderr`. ### Referencing the current cdc directory After a successful `cdc` call that changes directories or records a directory, `cdc` exports `CDC_CURRENT` with the resolved cdc root. This gives you a stable path to use in later shell commands, even if you manually `cd` somewhere else. ```sh cdc my-project/bin mv script.sh "$CDC_CURRENT"/scripts/ ``` In the example above, `CDC_CURRENT` points to the root of `my-project`, not the `bin` subdirectory. Using `-w` only prints a directory path and does not update `CDC_CURRENT`. Use `-N` when you want to temporarily `cdc` somewhere without replacing that stored root. For example: ```sh cdc rubyproject1 cdc -UN rubyproject2 cp Rakefile "$CDC_CURRENT"/ cdc -n ``` In this example, `-U` keeps `rubyproject2` off the history stack, `-N` keeps `CDC_CURRENT` pointed at `rubyproject1`, and `cdc -n` returns to the current history entry. ### Options The plugin comes with a few available options. Some are for dealing with the directory history stack, similar to `pushd`, `popd`, and `dirs`. Others are for overriding variables set in a shell config file. There's also a verbose mode. Options that change a directory lookup can be combined, such as `-aRw` or `-PU`. Standalone action options (`-G`, `-l`, `-L`, `-i`, `-d`, `-n`, `-t`, `-p`, `-X`, and `-h`) should be used one at a time, without a directory argument. The `-x` history action is also standalone, but requires one directory operand to delete matching entries from the history stack. |Flag|What it does| |:------|:-----------| |-a|Allow the plugin to `cd` to ignored directories.| |-c|Enable colored output.| |-C|Disable colored output.| |-G|Audit Git repositories in `CDC_DIRS` for local work or unpushed commits.| |-H|Include hidden directories in lookup, listing, and completion.| |-l|List all directories to which you can `cdc`. Same as tab-completion.| |-L|List the directories in which `cdc` will search.| |-i|List the directories that are to be ignored.| |-d|List directories in history stack. Similar to the `dirs` command.| |-n|`cd` to the current directory in the history stack.| |-N|Do not update `CDC_CURRENT`.| |-t|Toggle to the last directory, similar to `cd -`. Rearranges history stack.| |-p|`cd` to previous directory in history stack. Similar to the `popd` command.| |-P|`cd` to a configured parent directory from `CDC_DIRS`.| |-u|Push the directory onto the stack. Similar to the `pushd` command.| |-U|Do not push the directory onto the stack.| |-x|Delete matching directories from the history stack.| |-X|Clear the history stack.| |-r|Only `cd` to repositories.| |-R|`cd` to the directory even if it's not a repository.| |-v|Verbose mode. Enables warnings for when things aren't working as expected.| |-w|Print the resolved path instead of changing directories. Like `which`.| |-h|Print help.| ## Tests The test suite uses [bats-core](https://github.com/bats-core/bats-core). Tests create their own temporary fixtures and shell configuration. ```sh ./test/run.sh ``` ## Vim While there is no official `vim` support, I do have a very simple script that works in vim. It does not use the `cdc` function itself, but it does make use of the exported `CDC_DIRS` environment variable. If you want to use it, add it to your vimrc file or something like `~/.vim/plugin.vim`. ```vim command! -nargs=1 -complete=custom,CdcCompletion Cdc \ call CdcChangeDirectory() function! s:CdcChangeDirectory(directory) abort for l:dir in split($CDC_DIRS, ':') let l:path = l:dir . '/' . a:directory if isdirectory(l:path) execute 'chdir' fnameescape(l:path) return endif endfor echo "Directory " . a:directory . " not found in $CDC_DIRS" endfunction function! s:CdcCompletion(...) abort let l:dirs = [] for l:dir in split($CDC_DIRS, ':') call extend(l:dirs, map( \ glob(l:dir . '/*', 0, 1), "substitute(v:val, l:dir . '/', '', '')" \ )) endfor return join(sort(l:dirs), "\n") endfunction ``` You should then be able to call `:Cdc [DIRECTORY]` with tab-completion. ## Reporting bugs If you have an idea or find a bug, please [create an issue](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc/issues/new). Just make sure the topic doesn't already exist. Better yet, you can always submit a Pull Request. If you have an issue with tab-completion, make sure you have completion enabled for your shell ([bash](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Programmable-Completion.html) / [zsh](http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Completion-System.html)). If, after reading the manual, you still have problems, feel free to submit an issue. ## Support this project I love knowing when people find my work useful. Any kind of support is very much appreciated! - ⭐️ Like the project? Star [the repository](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/cdc)! - ❤️ Love the project? Follow me [on GitHub](https://github.com/evanthegrayt)! - 💸 *Really* love it? Consider [buying me a tea](https://paypal.me/evanrgray)!