[](https://github.com/ellerbrock/open-source-badges/)
[
](https://join.slack.com/t/firstcontributors/shared_invite/zt-1hg51qkgm-Xc7HxhsiPYNN3ofX2_I8FA)
[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[](https://www.codetriage.com/roshanjossey/first-contributions)
# Iminikelo Yokuqala
Sifuna ukusiza nokubonisa abanikeli abasha indlela yokuqala ngokunikela. Uma ufuna ukunikela kokuqala, landela lezinyathelo ezilandelayo.
#### *Uma ungakhululekile ngomugqa womyalo, [nazi izifundo ezisebenzisa amathuluzi we-GUI.](#Izinto-ezengeziwe)*
Uma ungenayo i-git kumshini wakho, [ifake]( https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git/).
## Fometha le ndawo yokugcina
Fometha le repo ngokuchofoza inkinobho yemfoloko phezulu kwaleli khasi. Lokhu kuzokhipha ikhophi yalesi sikhwama ku-akhawunti yakho.
## Qalisa i-repository
Manje faka i-repo efakwe emshini wakho kumshini wakho. Yiya ku-akhawunti yakho ye-GitHub, vula i-repo evuliwe, chofoza inkinobho ye-clone bese uchofoza ikhophi ku-clipboard icon.
Vula i-console bese ugijima umyalo we-git:
```bash
git clone "url you just copied"
```
lapho "u-url osuvele ukopishe khona" (ngaphandle kwama-quote marks) yi-url kule ndawo yokugcina (ifomu lakho lephrojekthi). Bona izinyathelo zangaphambilini ukuthola i-url.
Ngokwesibonelo:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/this-is-you/first-contributions.git
```
La kubalwe `this-is-you` faka i-username yakho yaku GitHub. Lapha ukopisha okuqukethwe kokulondoloza kokuqala ku-GitHub kwikhompyutha yakho.
## Dala igatsha
Shintsha kwirekhodi lokugcina ekhompyutheni yakho (uma ungasekho kakade):
```bash
cd first-contributions
```
Manje dala igatsha usebenzisa `git checkout` umyalo:
```bash
git checkout -b
```
Ngokwesibonelo
```bash
git checkout -b engeza-adam-kowalski
```
(Igama legatsha alidingi ukuba izwi engeza kuwo, kodwa into enengqondo ukufaka ngoba inhloso yaleli gatsha ukwengeza igama lakho uhlu.)
## Yenza ushintsho oludingekile bese wenza lezo zinguquko
Manje `Contributors.md` ifayela evulekile kumhleli wombhalo, engeza igama lakho kuyo. Ungayifaki ekuqaleni noma ekupheleni kwefayela. Beka noma kuphi phakathi. Manje, londoloza ifayela.
Uma uya encwadini yomhlahlandlela bese wenza umyalo `git status`, uzobona kukhona izinguquko.
Engeza lezo zinguquko egatsheni owake wadala usebenzisa `git add` umyalo:
```bash
git add Contributors.md
```
Manje yenza lezo zinguquko usebenzisa `git commit` umyalo:
```bash
git commit -m "Add to Contributors list"
```
ukufaka esikhundleni `` ngegama lakho.
## Shintsha izinguquko ku-GitHub
Pusha izinguquko zakho ngokusebenzisa umyalo `git push`:
```bash
git push origin
```
kufaka esikhundleni `` igama legatsha owadala ngaphambilini.
## Thumela izinguquko zakho ukuze zibuyekezwe
Uma uya endaweni yakho yokugcina ku-GitHub, uzobona `Compare & pull request` inkinobho. Chofoza kuleyo nkinobho.
Manje thumela isicelo sokudonsa.
Ngizohlanganisa zonke izinguquko zakho ngokushesha zibe yigatsha eliyinhloko laphrojekthi. Uzothola i-imeyili yesaziso uma izinguquko sezihlanganisiwe.
## Ungaphi lapho?
Siyakuhalalisela! Usanda kuqedela umshini ojwayelekile -> clone -> edit -> PR ukuhamba komsebenzi ozohlangana ngaso sonke isikhathi njengomnikelo!
Gubha umnikelo wakho bese uwabelana nabangani bakho nabalandeli ngokuya kuhlelo [lokusebenza lewebhu](https://firstcontributions.github.io/#social-share).
Ungakwazi ukujoyina ithimba lethu elihle uma kwenzeka udinga noma yiluphi usizo noma unemibuzo. [Joyina ithimba le-slack](https://join.slack.com/t/firstcontributors/shared_invite/zt-1hg51qkgm-Xc7HxhsiPYNN3ofX2_I8FA).
Manje ake siqale ngokunikela ngeminye imiklamo. Senze uhlu lwamaphrojekthi ngezinkinga ezilula ongaqala ngazo. Hlola [uhlu lwamaphrojekthi kuhlelo lokusebenza lewebhu .](https://firstcontributions.github.io/#project-list).
### [Izinto ezengeziwe](../additional-material/git_workflow_scenarios/additional-material.md)
## Izinto ezengeziwe
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [GitHub Desktop](../gui-tool-tutorials/github-desktop-tutorial.md) | [Visual Studio 2017](../gui-tool-tutorials/github-windows-vs2017-tutorial.md) | [GitKraken](../gui-tool-tutorials/gitkraken-tutorial.md) | [Visual Studio Code](../gui-tool-tutorials/github-windows-vs-code-tutorial.md) | [Atlassian Sourcetree](../gui-tool-tutorials/sourcetree-macos-tutorial.md) | [IntelliJ IDEA](../gui-tool-tutorials/github-windows-intellij-tutorial.md) |