<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({ google_ad_client: "ca-pub-3523953066677938", enable_page_level_ads: true }); </script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-79254642-6"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-79254642-6'); </script> <script> var getOutboundLink = function(url) { gtag('event', 'click', { 'event_category': 'outbound', 'event_label': url, 'transport_type': 'beacon', 'event_callback': function(){document.location = url;} }); } </script> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Network Graph | the D3 Graph Gallery</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta name="description" content="How to build a network chart with Javascript and D3.js: from the most basic example to highly customized examples."> <meta name="keywords" content="Data,Dataviz,Datavisualization,Javascript,D3,D3.js,network graph"> <meta name="author" content="Yan Holtz"> <link rel="icon" href="img/logo/D3_single_small.png"> <meta property="og:title" content="Network Graph | the D3 Graph Gallery"> <meta property="og:image" content="img/overview_RGG.png"> <meta property="og:description" content="How to build a network graph with Javascript and D3.js: from the most basic example to highly customized examples."> <!-- Bootstrap core CSS --> <link href="vendor/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Custom fonts for this template --> <link href="vendor/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Kaushan+Script' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Droid+Serif:400,700,400italic,700italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto+Slab:400,100,300,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'> <!-- Custom styles for this template --> <link href="css/agency.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- JQUERY --> <script src="vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- PRISM --> <script src="LIB/prism.js"></script> <link href="LIB/prism.css" rel="stylesheet" /> </head> <body id="page-top"> <!-- THIS ALLOWS TO INSERT THE MENU THAT IS STORED IN A MENU.HTML FILE--> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg fixed-top" id="mainNav"></nav> <script> $(function(){ $("#mainNav").load("html_chunk/menu.html"); }); </script> <!-- THIS ALLOWS TO INSERT THE MODAL OF THE MENU THAT IS STORED IN A MENU_MODAL.HTML FILE--> <div id="modal_menu_insertion"> </div> <script> $(function(){ $("#modal_menu_insertion").load("html_chunk/menu_modal.html"); }); </script> <!-- Header --> <header class="masthead" style="padding-top: 150px; padding-bottom: 80px"> <div class="textlanding"> <h1>Network graph</h1> <hr class="short_hr"> <br> <ul class="list-inline social-buttons"> <li class="list-inline-item"> <a href="https://twitter.com/R_Graph_Gallery"> <i class="fa fa-twitter"></i> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item social-buttons"> <a href="https://github.com/holtzy"> <i class="fa fa-github" style="color: white"></i> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item social-buttons"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/yan-holtz-2477534a/"> <i class="fa fa-linkedin"></i> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item social-buttons"> <a href="https://www.yan-holtz.com"> <i class="fa fa-home"></i> </a> </li> </ul> <br><br> <p style="max-width: 700px; margin: auto">This is the <a href="https://www.data-to-viz.com/graph/network.html">network graph</a> section of the gallery. If you want to know more about this kind of chart, visit <a href="https://www.data-to-viz.com/graph/network.html">data-to-viz.com</a>. If you're looking for a simple way to implement it in d3.js, pick an example below.</p> </div> </header> <!-- THIS ALLOWS TO INSERT THE ADVERTISEMENT BANNER THAT IS STORED IN A BANNER.HTML FILE--> <div id="position_for_images"> </div> <script> $(function(){ $("#position_for_images").load("html_chunk/images.html"); }); </script> <section class="bg" id="portfolio" style="padding-top: 10px"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6"> <p class="mySeryTitle">A note on input data format</p> <hr> <p> Building a network chart requires information on <u>nodes</u> and <u>links</u>. This information can be stored in many different format as described <a href="https://www.data-to-viz.com/graph/network.html">here</a>. <code>Json</code> format is the most convenient way to work with <code>d3.js</code> and looks basically like that: </p> <div id="summary"> <div class="collapse" id="collapseSummary"> <pre class="language-js"><code id="codejs" contenteditable="false"><xmp>{ "nodes": [ { "id": 1, "name": "A" }, { "id": 2, "name": "B" } ], "links": [ { "source": 1, "target": 2 } ]}</xmp></code></pre> <p>It is unlikely that your data are currently at this format. You probably need to <u>reformat</u> your data first using another tool like <code>R</code>. The <a href="graph/network_data_format.html">following document</a> gives a few example on how to reformat the most common types of input to get a <code>json</code> file.</p> <a class="btn btn-secondary btn-md text-uppercase" href="graph/network_data_format.html">Reformat your data to Json</a> </div> <a class="collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseSummary" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseSummary"></a> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6"> <p class="mySeryTitle">A note about force</p> <hr> <p>The challenge in network diagram is to find out smart X and Y coordinates for each node.<br><br>In d3, it is done using force and simulation. Different forces?</p> <div id="summary"> <div class="collapse" id="collapseSummary2"> <ul> <li><u>Centering</u> (attracts every node to a specific position)</li> <li><u>Collision</u> (consider nodes as circles with radius and try to avoid overlapping)</li> <li><u>Links</u> (pushes linked nodes together, according to a link distance)</li> <li><u>Many-Body</u> (apply general attraction (if positive) or repulsion (if negative) between nodes)</li> <li><u>Positioning</u> (push each node towards a desired position).</li> </ul> <a class="btn btn-secondary btn-md text-uppercase" target="_blank" href="https://bl.ocks.org/steveharoz/8c3e2524079a8c440df60c1ab72b5d03">Understand force parameters</a> </div> <a class="collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseSummary2" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseSummary"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg-light" id="portfolio" style="padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 20px;"> <div class="container"> <div class = "row"> <div class = "col-md-2 col-sm-2 align-self-center"> <img src="img/other/workinprogress2.png" width="120px"></img> </div> <div class = "col-md-10 col-sm-10 align-self-center"> <p>This section is a work in progress. Please have a look to this <a href="https://click.linksynergy.com/deeplink?id=G7VKNifkCIY&mid=39197&murl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.udemy.com%2Fcourse%2Flearn-d3js-for-data-visualization%2F">ressource</a> for an introduction to force layout to build network charts with d3.js</p> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="bg" id="portfolio" style="padding-top: 10px"> <div class="container"> <br><br><br><br> <div class="mySeryTitle">Step by step</div> <hr> <div id="portfolio-items" class="row"> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="graph/network_basic.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <p>Most basic</p> <hr> <p class="explanation_portfolio">The most basic network graph you can do in d3.js. Keeping only the core code.<br><br>Input format: Json</p> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/graph/network_basic.png" alt=""> </a> </div> </div> <br><br><br><br> <div class="mySeryTitle">Interactivity</div> <hr> <p>Interactivity can be used for several reasons. First of all, adding a tooltip to each node is very useful when many nodes are drawn and annotation is impossible. Then dragging. Then highlighting relationships of a node.</p> <br><br><br><br> <div class="mySeryTitle">Template</div> <hr> <p>A template based on the co-authors network of a researcher.</p> <br><br><br><br> <div class="mySeryTitle">Selection of blocks</div> <hr> <p>A selection of examples showing the application of the basic concept to real life dataset.</p> <div id="portfolio-items" class="row"> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="https://beta.observablehq.com/@mbostock/d3-force-directed-graph"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <p>Network of character co-occurrence in <i>Les Misérables</i></p> <hr> <p class="explanation_portfolio">A famous network graph by Mike Bostock showing character co-occurrence in a book.</p> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid showBlock" src="img/block/block_networkMiserable.png" alt="network graph les miserables"> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="https://github.com/d3/d3-force"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <p>D3-force documentation</p> <hr> <p class="explanation_portfolio">The d3-force documentation on github is invaluable. A must read before diving into networks in d3.</p> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid showBlock" src="img/block/block_networkDoc.png" alt="circular barchart"> </a> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="https://bl.ocks.org/steveharoz/8c3e2524079a8c440df60c1ab72b5d03"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <p>D3-force testing ground</p> <hr> <p class="explanation_portfolio">This example allows you to play with force parameters and see their effect in real time.</p> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid showBlock" src="img/block/block_networkTesting.png" alt="network diagram testing ground"> </a> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- ======================================================================= --> <!-- ============================ RELATED SECTION ============================ --> <section class="bg-light" id="portfolio_landing" style="padding-top: 30px; padding-bottom: 30px"> <div class="container"> <p class="mySeryTitle">Related chart types</p> <hr> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="chord.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <i class="fa fa-plus fa-3x"></i> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/section/Chord150.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="captionPortfolio">Chord diagram</div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="network.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <i class="fa fa-plus fa-3x"></i> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/section/Network150.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="captionPortfolio">Network</div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="sankey.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <i class="fa fa-plus fa-3x"></i> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/section/Sankey150.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="captionPortfolio">Sankey</div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="arc.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <i class="fa fa-plus fa-3x"></i> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/section/Arc150.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="captionPortfolio">Arc diagram</div> </div> <div class="col-md-2 col-sm-4 portfolio-item"> <a class="portfolio-link" href="bundle.html"> <div class="portfolio-hover"> <div class="portfolio-hover-content"> <i class="fa fa-plus fa-3x"></i> </div> </div> <img class="img-fluid" src="img/section/Bundle150.png" alt=""> </a> <div class="captionPortfolio">Edge bundling</div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- ============================ CONTACT SECTION ============================ --> <!-- ANCHOR --> <a name="contactanchor"></a> <section id="contact" class="bg" style="background-color: white"></section> <!-- THIS ALLOWS TO INSERT THE CONTACT CHUNK THAT IS STORED IN A CONTACT.HTML FILE--> <script> $(function(){ $("#contact").load("html_chunk/contact.html"); }); </script> <!-- ============================ FOOTER SECTION ============================ --> <footer class="bg-light" id="myFooter"></footer> <!-- THIS ALLOWS TO INSERT THE FOOTER THAT IS STORED IN A FOOTER.HTML FILE--> <script> $(function(){ $("#myFooter").load("html_chunk/footer.html"); }); </script> <!-- ============================ --> <!-- =============== JAVASCRIPT SECTION =============== --> <!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript --> <script src="vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script> <!-- Plugin JavaScript --> <script src="vendor/jquery-easing/jquery.easing.min.js"></script> <!-- Contact form JavaScript --> <script src="js/jqBootstrapValidation.js"></script> <script src="js/contact_me.js"></script> <!-- Custom scripts for this template --> <script src="js/agency.min.js"></script> <!-- Activate the bootstrap tooltip, must be after jQuery load --> <script> $(function () { $('[data-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip() }) </script> <!--============================== --> </body> </html>