# require-param-type
* [Options](#user-content-require-param-type-options)
* [`contexts`](#user-content-require-param-type-options-contexts)
* [`defaultDestructuredRootType`](#user-content-require-param-type-options-defaultdestructuredroottype)
* [`setDefaultDestructuredRootType`](#user-content-require-param-type-options-setdefaultdestructuredroottype)
* [Context and settings](#user-content-require-param-type-context-and-settings)
* [Failing examples](#user-content-require-param-type-failing-examples)
* [Passing examples](#user-content-require-param-type-passing-examples)
Requires that each `@param` tag has a `type` value (within curly brackets).
Will exempt destructured roots and their children if
`settings.exemptDestructuredRootsFromChecks` is set to `true` (e.g.,
`@param props` will be exempted from requiring a type given
`function someFunc ({child1, child2})`).
## Options
A single options object has the following properties.
### contexts
Set this to an array of strings representing the AST context (or an object with
optional `context` and `comment` properties) where you wish the rule to be applied.
`context` defaults to `any` and `comment` defaults to no specific comment context.
Overrides the default contexts (`ArrowFunctionExpression`, `FunctionDeclaration`,
`FunctionExpression`). Set to `"any"` if you want
the rule to apply to any JSDoc block throughout your files (as is necessary
for finding function blocks not attached to a function declaration or
expression, i.e., `@callback` or `@function` (or its aliases `@func` or
`@method`) (including those associated with an `@interface`).
See the ["AST and Selectors"](../advanced.md#ast-and-selectors)
section of our Advanced docs for more on the expected format.
### defaultDestructuredRootType
The type string to set by default for destructured roots. Defaults to "object".
### setDefaultDestructuredRootType
Whether to set a default destructured root type. For example, you may wish
to avoid manually having to set the type for a `@param`
corresponding to a destructured root object as it is always going to be an
object. Uses `defaultDestructuredRootType` for the type string. Defaults to
`false`.
## Context and settings
|||
|---|---|
|Context|`ArrowFunctionExpression`, `FunctionDeclaration`, `FunctionExpression`; others when `contexts` option enabled|
|Tags|`param`|
|Aliases|`arg`, `argument`|
|Recommended|true|
|Options|`contexts`, `defaultDestructuredRootType`, `setDefaultDestructuredRootType`|
|Settings|`exemptDestructuredRootsFromChecks`|
## Failing examples
The following patterns are considered problems:
````ts
/**
* @param foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "foo" type.
/**
* @param {a xxx
*/
function quux () {
}
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "" type.
/**
* @param foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"contexts":["any"]}]
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "foo" type.
/**
* @function
* @param foo
*/
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"contexts":["any"]}]
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "foo" type.
/**
* @callback
* @param foo
*/
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"contexts":["any"]}]
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "foo" type.
/**
* @arg foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
// Settings: {"jsdoc":{"tagNamePreference":{"param":"arg"}}}
// Message: Missing JSDoc @arg "foo" type.
/**
* @param foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
// Settings: {"jsdoc":{"tagNamePreference":{"param":false}}}
// Message: Unexpected tag `@param`
/**
* @param {number} foo
* @param root
* @param {boolean} baz
*/
function quux (foo, {bar}, baz) {
}
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"setDefaultDestructuredRootType":true}]
// Message: Missing root type for @param.
/**
* @param {number} foo
* @param root
* @param {boolean} baz
*/
function quux (foo, {bar}, baz) {
}
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"defaultDestructuredRootType":"Object","setDefaultDestructuredRootType":true}]
// Message: Missing root type for @param.
/**
* @param {number} foo
* @param root
* @param {boolean} baz
*/
function quux (foo, {bar}, baz) {
}
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"setDefaultDestructuredRootType":false}]
// Message: Missing JSDoc @param "root" type.
````
## Passing examples
The following patterns are not considered problems:
````ts
/**
*
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
/**
* @param {number} foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
/**
* @param {number} foo
*/
function quux (foo) {
}
// "jsdoc/require-param-type": ["error"|"warn", {"contexts":["any"]}]
/**
* @function
* @param foo
*/
/**
* @callback
* @param foo
*/
/**
* @param {number} foo
* @param root
* @param {boolean} baz
*/
function quux (foo, {bar}, baz) {
}
// Settings: {"jsdoc":{"exemptDestructuredRootsFromChecks":true}}
/**
* @param {number} foo
* @param root
* @param root.bar
*/
function quux (foo, {bar: {baz}}) {
}
// Settings: {"jsdoc":{"exemptDestructuredRootsFromChecks":true}}
````