{ "document": { "aggregate_severity": { "text": "high" }, "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.51 before 4.80 for Perl allow quadratic CPU use by revalidating the remaining buffer per value in incr_parse.\n\nAt the first non-ASCII byte in a string, the decoder validates UTF-8 from there to the end of its input. incr_parse decodes each buffered value with a fresh decoder, so every value revalidates the rest of the buffer, and doubling the input quadruples the work.\n\nA peer that sends about a megabyte of ordinary non-ASCII JSON in one read ties up the process for seconds of CPU time.", "title": "Vulnerability Description" } ], "publisher": { "category": "other", "contact_details": "gdt@cpan.org", "name": "giterlizzi", "namespace": "https://github.com/giterlizzi/" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "CPANSA-Cpanel-JSON-XS-2026-110688 JSON", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/giterlizzi/perl-CPANSA-CSAF/develop/csaf/white/2026/cpansa-cpanel-json-xs-2026-110688.json" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS/commit/384309f6a297384e69c851b5d64e1c421d9b2dcc.patch", "url": "https://github.com/rurban/Cpanel-JSON-XS/commit/384309f6a297384e69c851b5d64e1c421d9b2dcc.patch" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "https://metacpan.org/release/RURBAN/Cpanel-JSON-XS-4.80/changes", "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/RURBAN/Cpanel-JSON-XS-4.80/changes" }, { "category": "external", "summary": "CVE-2026-110688 (NVD)", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110688" } ], "title": "Cpanel-JSON-XS vulnerability", "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-10-19T00:00:00", "generator": { "engine": { "name": "CSAF Perl Toolkit", "version": "0.26" } }, "id": "CPANSA-Cpanel-JSON-XS-2026-110688", "initial_release_date": "2026-10-19T00:00:00", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2026-10-19T00:00:00", "number": "1", "summary": "First release" } ], "status": "final", "version": "1" } }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:cpan/>=4.51|<4.80", "product": { "name": "Cpanel-JSON-XS greater than or equal 4.51 and less than 4.80", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:cpan/Cpanel-JSON-XS" } } }, { "category": "product_version_range", "name": "vers:cpan/>=4.80", "product": { "name": "Cpanel-JSON-XS greater than or equal 4.80", "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:cpan/Cpanel-JSON-XS" } } } ], "category": "product_name", "name": "Cpanel-JSON-XS" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2026-110688", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-407", "name": "Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "Cpanel::JSON::XS versions from 4.51 before 4.80 for Perl allow quadratic CPU use by revalidating the remaining buffer per value in incr_parse.\n\nAt the first non-ASCII byte in a string, the decoder validates UTF-8 from there to the end of its input. incr_parse decodes each buffered value with a fresh decoder, so every value revalidates the rest of the buffer, and doubling the input quadruples the work.\n\nA peer that sends about a megabyte of ordinary non-ASCII JSON in one read ties up the process for seconds of CPU time.", "title": "Vulnerability Description" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "CSAFPID-0002" ], "known_affected": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] }, "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "CSAFPID-0001" ] } ] } ] }