# Copyright 2018 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # [START sheets_quickstart] import os.path from google.auth.transport.requests import Request from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError # If modifying these scopes, delete the file token.json. SCOPES = ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly"] # The ID and range of a sample spreadsheet. SAMPLE_SPREADSHEET_ID = "1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms" SAMPLE_RANGE_NAME = "Class Data!A2:E" def main(): """Shows basic usage of the Sheets API. Prints values from a sample spreadsheet. """ creds = None # The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is # created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first # time. if os.path.exists("token.json"): creds = Credentials.from_authorized_user_file("token.json", SCOPES) # If there are no (valid) credentials available, let the user log in. if not creds or not creds.valid: if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token: creds.refresh(Request()) else: flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file( "credentials.json", SCOPES ) creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0) # Save the credentials for the next run with open("token.json", "w") as token: token.write(creds.to_json()) try: service = build("sheets", "v4", credentials=creds) # Call the Sheets API sheet = service.spreadsheets() result = ( sheet.values() .get(spreadsheetId=SAMPLE_SPREADSHEET_ID, range=SAMPLE_RANGE_NAME) .execute() ) values = result.get("values", []) if not values: print("No data found.") return print("Name, Major:") for row in values: # Print columns A and E, which correspond to indices 0 and 4. print(f"{row[0]}, {row[4]}") except HttpError as err: print(err) if __name__ == "__main__": main() # [END sheets_quickstart]