{ "graphs" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism.json", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000700", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000700", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000700", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "István Mikó (imiko) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "Jennifer C. Girón (jgiron) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "Luis A. González Montaña (lagonzalezmo) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "Sergei Tarasov (starasov) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description", "val" : "The ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM) contains terms used to describe the cuticle - as a single anatomical structure - and the skeletal muscle system, to be used in insect biodiversity research." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title", "val" : "Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", "val" : "2023-04-14" } ], "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2023-04-14/aism.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000002", "lbl" : "example to be eventually removed", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "example to be eventually removed" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000078", "lbl" : "curation status specification", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "curation status specification" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "PERSON:Bill Bug" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "GROUP:OBI:" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "OBI_0000266" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000103", "lbl" : "failed exploratory term", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The term was used in an attempt to structure part of the ontology but in retrospect failed to do a good job" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "failed exploratory term" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000225", "lbl" : "obsolescence reason specification", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "obsolescence reason specification" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000120", "lbl" : "metadata complete", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Class has all its metadata, but is either not guaranteed to be in its final location in the asserted IS_A hierarchy or refers to another class that is not complete." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "metadata complete" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000121", "lbl" : "organizational term", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Term created to ease viewing/sort terms for development purpose, and will not be included in a release" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "organizational term" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122", "lbl" : "ready for release", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Class has undergone final review, is ready for use, and will be included in the next release. Any class lacking \"ready_for_release\" should be considered likely to change place in hierarchy, have its definition refined, or be obsoleted in the next release. Those classes deemed \"ready_for_release\" will also derived from a chain of ancestor classes that are also \"ready_for_release.\"" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "ready for release" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000123", "lbl" : "metadata incomplete", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Class is being worked on; however, the metadata (including definition) are not complete or sufficiently clear to the branch editors." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "metadata incomplete" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000124", "lbl" : "uncurated", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Nothing done yet beyond assigning a unique class ID and proposing a preferred term." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "uncurated" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125", "lbl" : "pending final vetting", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "All definitions, placement in the asserted IS_A hierarchy and required minimal metadata are complete. The class is awaiting a final review by someone other than the term editor." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "pending final vetting" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000226", "lbl" : "placeholder removed", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "placeholder removed" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000227", "lbl" : "terms merged", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "terms merged" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "An editor note should explain what were the merged terms and the reason for the merge." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000228", "lbl" : "term imported", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "term imported" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This is to be used when the original term has been replaced by a term imported from an other ontology. An editor note should indicate what is the URI of the new term to use." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000229", "lbl" : "term split", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "term split" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This is to be used when a term has been split in two or more new terms. An editor note should indicate the reason for the split and indicate the URIs of the new terms created." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000410", "lbl" : "universal", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "universal" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Hard to give a definition for. Intuitively a \"natural kind\" rather than a collection of any old things, which a class is able to be, formally. At the meta level, universals are defined as positives, are disjoint with their siblings, have single asserted parents." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "A Formal Theory of Substances, Qualities, and Universals, http://ontology.buffalo.edu/bfo/SQU.pdf" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000409", "lbl" : "denotator type", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "denotator type" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are \"natural kinds\" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000420", "lbl" : "defined class", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A defined class is a class that is defined by a set of logically necessary and sufficient conditions but is not a universal" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "defined class" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "\"definitions\", in some readings, always are given by necessary and sufficient conditions. So one must be careful (and this is difficult sometimes) to distinguish between defined classes and universal." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000421", "lbl" : "named class expression", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A named class expression is a logical expression that is given a name. The name can be used in place of the expression." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "named class expression" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "named class expressions are used in order to have more concise logical definition but their extensions may not be interesting classes on their own. In languages such as OWL, with no provisions for macros, these show up as actuall classes. Tools may with to not show them as such, and to replace uses of the macros with their expansions" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000423", "lbl" : "to be replaced with external ontology term", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Terms with this status should eventually replaced with a term from another ontology." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "to be replaced with external ontology term" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "group:OBI" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428", "lbl" : "requires discussion", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A term that is metadata complete, has been reviewed, and problems have been identified that require discussion before release. Such a term requires editor note(s) to identify the outstanding issues." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "requires discussion" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Alan Ruttenberg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "group:OBI" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0001000", "lbl" : "out of scope", "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The term was added to the ontology on the assumption it was in scope, but it turned out later that it was not." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This obsolesence reason should be used conservatively. Typical valid examples are: un-necessary grouping classes in disease ontologies, a phenotype term added on the assumption it was a disease." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/77" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000234", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://flybase.org/reports/FBgn0034157", "lbl" : "resilin (fruit fly)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A protein coding gene resilin in fruit fly.", "xrefs" : [ "PRO:DNx" ] }, "comments" : [ "Category=external." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "gene" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000000", "lbl" : "cuticular internal depression", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "lbl" : "insect articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is composed two articular surfaces that are adjacent to each other." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Articulations are 'anatomical clusters', collections of not direclty connected (continuous) sclerite surfaces that are adjacent to another sclerite. The cranio-mandibular articulation is the articular surface of the cranium and the adjacent articular surface of the mandible. The articular surfaces are sometimes located on the same sclerite." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000003", "lbl" : "insect sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that is less flexible than the neighboring conjunctiva(e) (conjunctiva(e) that the sclerite is continuous with." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00004475" }, { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000909" }, { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_6004475" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000004", "lbl" : "conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that is more flexible than the neighboring sclerite(s) [sclerite(s) that the conjunctiva is continuous with]." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "membrane" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000221" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Conjunctivae are more flexible and usually less thick than sclerties of the cuticle allowing the sclerites to move relative to each other.\nMicro-CT based methods cannot be used to accurately differentiate slcerites from conjunctiuvae. CLSM (the excitation wavelengths of sclerites and conjunctivae are different in response of 488 nm emission vawelength), histological sections or simple dissections need to be applied to define relative flexibility of the insect cuticle.\n\nIf a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' and 'encircled by' object properties are used to link the sclerite and the conjunctiva even in cases in which the encircled sclerites or conjunctivae are part of an evagination allowing to model spatial relationship between appendage segments: the pedicel is encircled by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva, which is encircled by the scape or the the coxa encircles the coxo-femoral conjunctiuva that encircels the femur." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000005", "lbl" : "cuticular depression", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a concave surface." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000006", "lbl" : "cuticular invagination", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", "lbl" : "elastic cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", "lbl" : "cuticular protrusion", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a convex surface." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000011", "lbl" : "lateral_to", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "X lateral to y if x is further from the midsagittal plane than y." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000012", "lbl" : "medial_to", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "X medial to y if x is closer to the midsagittal plane than y." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000013", "lbl" : "evaginated", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A part or structure that is produced by evagination." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000014", "lbl" : "insect cranio-mandibular articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The articulation between the mandible and the cranium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000015", "lbl" : "cranio-cardinal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The articulation between the cardo and the cranium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000016", "lbl" : "cranio-antennal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The articulation between the scapus and the cranium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000017", "lbl" : "insect head-cervical articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The articulation between the head and the neck." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000018", "lbl" : "cardo", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-cardinal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of cardo" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000019", "lbl" : "head capsule", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect head that is attached to the neck membrane and the oral foraminal conjunctiva, bears the eye cuticle and surrounds the brain" }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cephalic capsule" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "insect cranium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000020", "lbl" : "dorsal second axillary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The axillary sclerite that is on the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and lateral to the first axillary sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000021", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite I", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the tergum by the metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000022", "lbl" : "first axillary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The axillary sclerite that is part of the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and is anterior to the third axillary sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000023", "lbl" : "galea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the stipes by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of galea" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000024", "lbl" : "labial palpus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium that is attached to the palpiger by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of labial palpus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000026", "lbl" : "lacinia", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of lacinia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000027", "lbl" : "cuticular evagination", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that corresponds with an evagination of the cuticle and the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular evagination usually corresponds to a cuticular protrusion (convexity on the surface of the cuticle)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000028", "lbl" : "solid cuticular protrusion", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that does not correspond to an evagination." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000029", "lbl" : "insect appendage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect appendage" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000031", "lbl" : "insect leg", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the insect thorax that is composed of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus, and pretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect leg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000032", "lbl" : "antenna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the head capsule that is connected by the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva to the cuticle of the scapus, which is connected by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva to the cuticle of the pedicellus; the cuticle of the pedicellus is connected by the pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva to the cuticle of the first flagellomere; the cuticle of the first flagellomere is connected by interflagellomeral conjunctiva to the next cuticle of flagellomere. Further cuticle of flagellomeres are connected to each other by interflagellomeral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of antenna" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000033", "lbl" : "insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the flat, paired appendage on the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect wing" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000034", "lbl" : "fore leg", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the prothorax that is anterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of procoxa, cuticle of protrochanter, cuticle of profemur, cuticle of protibia, cuticle of protarsus, and cuticle of propretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of fore leg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000035", "lbl" : "mid leg", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the mesothorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a fore leg, anterior to the cuticle of a hind leg, and composed of cuticle of mesocoxa, cuticle of mesotrochanter, cuticle of mesofemur, cuticle of mesotibia, cuticle of mesotarsus, and cuticle of mesopretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mid leg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000036", "lbl" : "hind leg", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the metathorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of metacoxa, cuticle of metatrochanter, cuticle of metafemur, cuticle of metatibia, cuticle of metatarsus, and cuticle of metapretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of hind leg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000037", "lbl" : "fore wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the mesonotum." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of fore wing" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000038", "lbl" : "hind wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the metanotum." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of hind wing" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000039", "lbl" : "cuticular seta", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The unicellular cuticular evagination that constitutes a sclerite with its base surrounded by socket membrane." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000040", "lbl" : "cuticular spur", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The multicellular evagination of the cuticle that corresponds to an epithelial fold, composed of some sclerite that is encricled by a conjunctiva (moveable)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The difference between an appendage and a spur is the lack of muscles attached to the spur, otherwise, the mandible would be also a spur. Spines are multicellular evaginations that are not encircled by conjunctivae. Moveable beetle horns are spurs while not moveable beetle horns are spines." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000041", "lbl" : "cuticular scale", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that is flat." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000042", "lbl" : "labrum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mouthpart and appendage that is attached to the clypeus by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the epipharynx." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of labrum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000043", "lbl" : "insect mandible", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mouthpart and sclerite between the cuticle of the labrum and the cuticle of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and the cranio-mandibular muscle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect mandible" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000044", "lbl" : "insect maxilla", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage of the head capsule, between the cuticle of the insect mandible and the cuticle of the labium, composed of cuticle of cardo, which is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva; the cuticle of stipes, which is attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva, to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, and to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpifer is attached to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect maxilla" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000045", "lbl" : "mesothoracic-metathoracic conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that connects the mesothorax and the metathorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000046", "lbl" : "prothoracic-mesothoracic conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax joining the prothorax and the mesothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000047", "lbl" : "pretarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the insect leg that is attached to the cuticle of tarsus by the tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ungues" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of pretarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000048", "lbl" : "ligula", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the cuticle of labium composed of the cuticle of glossa and cuticle of paraglossa jointly." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of ligula" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000049", "lbl" : "glossa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the prementum by the premental-glossal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of glossa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000050", "lbl" : "paraglossa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the cuticle of prementum by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of paraglossa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000051", "lbl" : "maxillary palpus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000052", "lbl" : "mesonotum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000053", "lbl" : "mesopectus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is continuous with the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the mesofurca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000054", "lbl" : "mesotrochantin", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the mesothorax and is attached to a mesocoxa and surrounded by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000055", "lbl" : "protrochantin", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the prothorax and is attached to a procoxa and surrounded by the basal procoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000056", "lbl" : "metatrochantin", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the metathorax and is attached to a metacoxa and surrounded by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000057", "lbl" : "prementum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the labium that is connected to the mentum by the mental-premental conjunctiva, to the palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, to the paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and to the glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000058", "lbl" : "prepectus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is posterior to the pronotum and receives the site of attachment of the dilutor muscle of the first thoracic spiracle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000059", "lbl" : "pronotum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the prothorax that is attached to cranial muscles, procoxal muscles, contiuous posterioirly with the neck membrane and with pronoto-propleural conjunctiva and not adjacent (not touching) to the procoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000060", "lbl" : "labial palpomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mere that is part of the labial palpus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of labial palpomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000061", "lbl" : "prosternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite on the ventral region of the prothorax that bears the profurca and is attached to the propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000062", "lbl" : "ring sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is cylindrical and encircles and is encircled by conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000063", "lbl" : "appendage segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is attached to muscle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of appendage segment" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000064", "lbl" : "mesocoxa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the mesothorax by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesocoxa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000065", "lbl" : "metacoxa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the hind leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the metathorax by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metacoxa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000066", "lbl" : "procoxa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the fore leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the prothorax by the basal procoxal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of procoxa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000067", "lbl" : "protibia", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the profemur by the profemoro-protibial conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of protibia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000068", "lbl" : "mesotibia", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesofemur by the mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesotibia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000069", "lbl" : "metatibia", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metafemur by the metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metatibia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000070", "lbl" : "profemur", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the protrochanter by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of profemur" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000071", "lbl" : "mesofemur", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesotrochanter by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesofemur" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000072", "lbl" : "metafemur", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metatrochanter by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metafemur" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000073", "lbl" : "mere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is not attached to somatic muscle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000074", "lbl" : "tarsomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mere that is part of the tarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of tarsomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000075", "lbl" : "tibia", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the femur by the femoro-tibial conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of tibia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000076", "lbl" : "femur", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the trochanter by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of femur" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000077", "lbl" : "coxa", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the insect thorax by the basal coxal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of coxa" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000078", "lbl" : "encircles", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "x encircles y if both x and y are regions of the 2D structure z, or 2D cross-sections of a 3D object z, and the boundary of y on z is exclusively continuous with x." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000079", "lbl" : "encircled by", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "y is encircled by x if both x and y are regions of the 2D structure z, or 2D cross-sections of a 3D object z, and the boundary of y on z is exclusively continuous with y." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000080", "lbl" : "insect cranial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000081", "lbl" : "cranio-antennal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the antenna." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000082", "lbl" : "cranio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000083", "lbl" : "cranio-labial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000084", "lbl" : "cranio-labral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000085", "lbl" : "mesocoxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The coxal muscle of the mesocoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000086", "lbl" : "coxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the coxa." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "All of the coxal muscles, except the second sternal-metacoxal muscle, are attached to the thorax." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000087", "lbl" : "labium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage composed of the cuticle of submentum, which is attached by the submental-mental conjunctiva to the cuticle of mentum, which is attached by the mental-premental conjunctiva to the cuticle of prementum, which is attached to the cuticle of palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, the cuticle of paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and the cuticle of glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpiger is attached by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva to the cuticle of labial palpus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of labium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000088", "lbl" : "eye cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The elastic cuticle of the head capsule that is transparent and covers the eye." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000089", "lbl" : "insect ligament", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The resilin rich region that connects two sclerites." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000090", "lbl" : "cuticular tendon", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apodeme of elastic cuticle that is continuous with somatic muscle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The usually cylindircal evagination of the cuticle that is resilin rich and is continuous with somatic muscles." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000091", "lbl" : "insect trachea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The branching invagination of elastic cuticle that is cylindrical and contains taenidia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000093", "lbl" : "hypopharynx", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect head that is attached to the salivarium and to the oral foraminal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000094", "lbl" : "mesopleuro-metapleural conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesopleuron and the metapleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000095", "lbl" : "metasterno-metacoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the metasternum and the metacoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000096", "lbl" : "prosternal-procoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the prosternum and the procoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000097", "lbl" : "metapleuro-metacoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleuron and the metacoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000098", "lbl" : "neck membrane", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjuctiva that is continuous with the posterior margin of the head capsule and with the anterior margin of the prothorax, and bears cervical sclerites." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cervical membrane" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000099", "lbl" : "oral foraminal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect head that connects the head capsule and the mouthparts." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000100", "lbl" : "pronoto-mesonotal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the pronotum and the mesonotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000101", "lbl" : "pronoto-mesopectal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that is attached to the pronotum and the mesopectus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000102", "lbl" : "ring conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles a ring sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000103", "lbl" : "basal mesocoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the mesocoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the mesothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000104", "lbl" : "basal metacoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the metacoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the metathorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000105", "lbl" : "epipharynx", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect head that is connected to the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the distal margin of the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000106", "lbl" : "basal procoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the procoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the prothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000107", "lbl" : "insect head", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect head" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000108", "lbl" : "insect thorax", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect thorax" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000109", "lbl" : "insect abdomen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is posterior to the thorax." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The thorax is defined based on local properties (e.g. attachment sites of coxal muscles) and therefore we can reference this class for the definition of the abdomen." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of insect abdomen" }, { "pred" : "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/depiction", "val" : "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/6014256/preview/6014256/preview.jpg" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000110", "lbl" : "cardo-stipital conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the cardo and the stipes." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000111", "lbl" : "stipes", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of cardo by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva, and attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of stipes" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000112", "lbl" : "cranio-antennal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the base of the antenna (scape) and is encircled by the head capsule as the antennal foramen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000113", "lbl" : "scapus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is connected to the head capsule and the antennifer by the basal antennal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of scapus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000114", "lbl" : "scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the scapus and the pedicellus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000115", "lbl" : "pedicellus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is attached to the scapus by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of pedicellus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000116", "lbl" : "flagellomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mere that is part of the antenna." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of flagellomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000117", "lbl" : "first flagellomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the first flagellomere of the antenna, attached to the pedicel by the pedicel-first flagellomere conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of first flagellomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000118", "lbl" : "pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000119", "lbl" : "metapleuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the metathorax that is attached to the metanotum and the metasternum, and is attached to the metacoxa by the metacoxal muscle and the basal metacoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000120", "lbl" : "propleuro-procoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleuron and the procoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000121", "lbl" : "mesosternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite on the ventral region of the mesothorax that bears the mesofurca and is attached to the mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000123", "lbl" : "procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the fore leg joining the distal margin of a procoxa and the proximal margin of a protrochanter." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000124", "lbl" : "mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the mid leg joining the distal margin of a mesocoxa and the proximal margin of a mesotrochanter." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000125", "lbl" : "metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the hind leg joining the distal margin of a metacoxa and the proximal margin of a metatrochanter." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000126", "lbl" : "socket membrane", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that corresponds to one epithelial cell and surrounds a sclerotized unicellular cuticular evagination." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000127", "lbl" : "unicellular cuticular evagination", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000128", "lbl" : "multicellular cuticular evagination", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that corresponds to the evagination of the single layer epithelium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000130", "lbl" : "uniporous sensillum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that has one opening distally." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' pore canal, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000131", "lbl" : "multiporous sensillum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that has multiple cuticular pores (openings of class III exocrine glands)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000132", "lbl" : "placoid sensillum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The multiporous plate that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000133", "lbl" : "multiporous plate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The multiporous sensillum that is flat." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000134", "lbl" : "cuticular exocrine gland duct", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The branching cuticular invagination that corresponds to the invagination of the membrane of a single cell and does not contain taenidia." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000135", "lbl" : "insect spiracle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is continuous to the proximal region of a trachea and can be closed by muscles." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000136", "lbl" : "branching cuticular invagination", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000137", "lbl" : "malphigian tube", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The branching cuticular invagination that is located between the mid and hindgut." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001054" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000138", "lbl" : "cuticular apophysis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular invagination that is hollow." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The apophysis in HAO refers to an ivagination of the cuticle that is cylindrical as opposed to a ridge that is elongate. Beutel et al. 2014 differentiate apodemes from apophyses in that apodemes are solid and apophyses are hollow." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000140", "lbl" : "taenidium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The coiled ridge in the wall of the trachea." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000141", "lbl" : "mesofurca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The furca of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesocoxa via muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000142", "lbl" : "metafurca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The furca of the metathorax that is attached to the metacoxa via muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000143", "lbl" : "profurca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The furca of the prothorax that is attached to the procoxa via muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000144", "lbl" : "furca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "endosternite" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000145", "lbl" : "procoxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The coxal muscle of the procoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000146", "lbl" : "metacoxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The coxal muscle of the metacoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000147", "lbl" : "femoral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the femur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000148", "lbl" : "tibial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the tibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000149", "lbl" : "pretarsal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the pretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "There are usually two muscle bands of the pretarsal muscle, one is arising from the femur, the other from the tibia. The muscle usually inserts on a resilin rich basal sclerite of the pretarsus, the unguitractor plate." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000150", "lbl" : "profemoral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the profemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000151", "lbl" : "mesofemoral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesofemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000152", "lbl" : "metafemoral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the metafemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000153", "lbl" : "protibial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the protibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000154", "lbl" : "mesotibial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesotibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000155", "lbl" : "metatibial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that inserts in the metatibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000156", "lbl" : "cuticular fovea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular depression that is circular." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000157", "lbl" : "cuticular groove", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular depression that does not correspond to an epithelial fold." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle) that does not correspond to a cuticular invagination (epithelial fold). The cuticule is less thick at the site of a cuticular impression." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000158", "lbl" : "cuticular ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000159", "lbl" : "salivarium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva in the head capsule that forms a pouch between the hypopharynx and the labium and bears the exocrine gland duct." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000160", "lbl" : "cuticular pouch", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The invagination of the cuticle that is largely membranous." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000161", "lbl" : "discrimenal lamella", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000162", "lbl" : "cuticular sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000163", "lbl" : "discrimen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The longitudinal (parallel to antero-posterior axis) sulcus that corresponds to the discrimenal lamella." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000165", "lbl" : "mouthpart", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the insect head that is encircled by the oral foraminal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mouthpart" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000166", "lbl" : "propleuro-procoxal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect articulation between the propleuron and the procoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000167", "lbl" : "articular surface", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle where two sclerites meet." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000168", "lbl" : "salivary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the salivarium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000169", "lbl" : "metanotum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the metathorax that is posterior to the mesonotum, connected via the metanoto-metapleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the metapleuron, that is not adjacent to the metacoxa, but attached to it by the metacoxal muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000170", "lbl" : "metapectus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is continuous with the basal metacoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the metafurca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000171", "lbl" : "sensu", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "This annotation property defines a \"sensu\", which is the combination of a bibliographic reference, a label and a class (represented by verbatim and logical definitions). Given this model, independent observations can be inferred across to compute synonymy (multiple labels attached to one), homonymy (one label attached to multiple classes).\n\nYoder MJ, Mikó I, Seltmann KC, Bertone MA, Deans AR (2010) A Gross Anatomy Ontology for Hymenoptera. PLOS ONE 5: e15991. \n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015991.g004\n\nThis annotation property is on the label of a class in owl." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000172", "lbl" : "intertarsomeral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva is encircled by a tarsomere that encircles another tarsomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000173", "lbl" : "basal coxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174", "lbl" : "insect region of cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect region of integument that is part of the chitin-based cuticle." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The AISM focuses on anatomical structures that are part of the insect (chitinous) cuticle. These structures are acellular regions of the integument. Regions of the insect cuticle with different mechanical properties (i.e. increased and descresed flexinility, thickness, and elasticity) are continuous with each other (e.g. sclerites are continuous with conjunctivae or resilin rich regions are continuous with regions with less resilin content)." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000177", "lbl" : "pore canal", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The orifice that is contained by the cuticle and connects the inside of the insect with the outside, is tubular, and whose diameter is smaller than 100 nm." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000178", "lbl" : "acantha", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The solid cuticular protrusion that coincides with only one epidermal cell (smaller than the diameter of the epidermal cell)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000185", "lbl" : "sensillum chaeticum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The hairlike seta that is short and thick walled." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000186", "lbl" : "sensillum trichodeum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular seta that is elongated and acuminate." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Hairlike seta that is long." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000187", "lbl" : "sensillum coeloconicum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Seta that is located in the middle of a depression with narrowed external opening." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000188", "lbl" : "apodeme", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The solid cuticular invagination of a sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000189", "lbl" : "sensillum basiconicum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that is conical." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000190", "lbl" : "antennifer", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion of the head capsule thag is continuous with the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva and adjacent to the cuticle of the scapus" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The cuticular protrusion (process, protuberace) that bears the cranial articular surface of the cranio-antennal articulation." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000191", "lbl" : "tentorium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The solid, paired, branching cuticular invagination of the head capsule that is attached to the antenna and the mouthparts via muscles." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "The paired apophysis that connects the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) and anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) walls of the head capsule and serves as site of isertion of atennal and mouthpart muscles." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000192", "lbl" : "tentorio-antennal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranial muscle that is attached to the tentorium and to the antenna." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000193", "lbl" : "cuticular pit", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000194", "lbl" : "anterior tentorial pit", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000195", "lbl" : "posterior tentorial pit", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000196", "lbl" : "tentorial pit", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular pit that correspods to the tentorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000197", "lbl" : "arthropod foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The foramen encircled by a sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000198", "lbl" : "antennal foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "antennal socket" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "torulus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000200", "lbl" : "gonocoxa IX", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "second coxopodite" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "second gonocoxite" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "second valvifer" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonocoxa IX" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000201", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the gonocoxa IX." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000501", "lbl" : "cuticular carina", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The protrusion on a sclerite that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000519", "lbl" : "encircles via conjunctiva", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "sclerite A encircles_via_conjunctiva sclerite B if A is encircled_via_conjuntiva X that encircles B" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000523", "lbl" : "dorsal postabdomen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000524", "lbl" : "cuticular puncture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular fovea that is small." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000525", "lbl" : "cuticular granule", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is small." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000526", "lbl" : "cuticular tubercle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is rounded (circular)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000527", "lbl" : "cuticular spine", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is sharp." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000528", "lbl" : "granulated cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of granules." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000529", "lbl" : "punctate cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of punctures." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000530", "lbl" : "setose cuticle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of setae." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000531", "lbl" : "conjunctival keel", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000532", "lbl" : "conjunctival tubercle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is circular." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000534", "lbl" : "conjunctival fold", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular depression constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000538", "lbl" : "encircled via conjunctiva", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "sclerite B is encircled_via_conjunctiva if sclerite A encircles_via_conjuntiva X sclerite B" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002002", "lbl" : "anterior tentorio-scapal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002003", "lbl" : "posterior tentorio-scapal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-dorsal margin of the scapus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002004", "lbl" : "lateral tentorio-scapal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that extends between the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-lateral margin of the scapus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002005", "lbl" : "medial tentorio-scapal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002006", "lbl" : "fronto-pedicellar muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the frons and the pedicellus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002007", "lbl" : "lateral scapo-pedicellar muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or dorsolateral regions of the scapus and the lateral or dorsolateral regions of the pedicellus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002008", "lbl" : "medial scapo-pedicellar muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the scapus and the pedicellus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002009", "lbl" : "frontolabral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002010", "lbl" : "epistoepipharyngeal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frontoclypeal ridge and the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002011", "lbl" : "frontoepypharyngeal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the tormae." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002012", "lbl" : "torma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apodeme at either side of the proximal margin of the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002013", "lbl" : "transversal labral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labral muscle that extends betwen the sides of the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002014", "lbl" : "internal cranio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002017", "lbl" : "posteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the gena and the lateral margin of the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002018", "lbl" : "anteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the gena and the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002019", "lbl" : "hypopharyngeal suspensorium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The hypopharyngeal sclerite on the proximal region of the hypopharynx." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fulturae" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hypopharyngeal arms" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "oral arms" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002021", "lbl" : "hypopharyngeomandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the suspensorium and the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002022", "lbl" : "superolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002023", "lbl" : "inferolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the proximal-ventral margin of the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002024", "lbl" : "superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002025", "lbl" : "inferomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the dorso-medial region of the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002026", "lbl" : "insect cranio-maxillar muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect maxilla." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002027", "lbl" : "cranio-cardinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the cardo." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002028", "lbl" : "cranio-lacinial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the lacinia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002029", "lbl" : "tentorio-cardinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the cardo." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002030", "lbl" : "anterior tentorio-stipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipital ridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002031", "lbl" : "stipital ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge that is part of the stipes." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002032", "lbl" : "posterior tentorio-stipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipes." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002033", "lbl" : "stipito-lacinial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the lacinia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002034", "lbl" : "stipito-galeal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the galea." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002035", "lbl" : "stipito-palpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the maxillary palpus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002036", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mere that is part of the maxillary palpus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002037", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere I", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the palpiger and to the proximal margin of the maxillary palpomere II." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere I" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002038", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere II", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere I." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere II" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002039", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere III", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere II." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere III" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002040", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere IV", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere III." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere IV" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002041", "lbl" : "maxillary palpomere V", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere IV." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of maxillary palpomere V" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002042", "lbl" : "first maxillar palpopalpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the first maxillar palpomere and the second maxillar palpomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002043", "lbl" : "second maxillar palpopalpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the second maxillar palpomere and the third maxillar palpomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002044", "lbl" : "third maxillar palpopalpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the third maxillar palpomere and the fourth maxillar palpomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002045", "lbl" : "fourth maxillar palpopalpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the fourth maxillar palpomere and the fifth maxillar palpomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002047", "lbl" : "postoccipitoglossal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the glossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002048", "lbl" : "phragma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The internal apodeme that is continuous with the cuticle of the notum and is attached to a dorsal longitudinal muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002049", "lbl" : "postoccipital phragma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The phragma that is continuous with the postocciput." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002050", "lbl" : "postoccipitopremental muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the prementum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002051", "lbl" : "tentorio-premental muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the prementum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002052", "lbl" : "tentorio-paraglossal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the paraglossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002053", "lbl" : "submentopremental muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the prementum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002054", "lbl" : "submentomental muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the mentum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002055", "lbl" : "premento-paraglossal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the paraglossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002056", "lbl" : "premento-glossal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the glossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002057", "lbl" : "premento-palpal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the labial palpus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002058", "lbl" : "cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the hypopharynx." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002059", "lbl" : "fronto-oral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the frons and the suspensorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002060", "lbl" : "tentorio-oral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the suspensorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002061", "lbl" : "insect cranio-tentorial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the tentorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002062", "lbl" : "tentorio-frontal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the frons." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002063", "lbl" : "tentorio-tentorial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the tentorium." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002064", "lbl" : "insect leg muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is part of the insect leg." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002065", "lbl" : "insect thoracic muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is part of the insect thorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002066", "lbl" : "dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002067", "lbl" : "dorso-ventral thoracic muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that runs parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002068", "lbl" : "tergo-pleural muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the pleura." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002069", "lbl" : "sterno-pleural muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the sternum and the pleura." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002070", "lbl" : "ventral-longitudinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002071", "lbl" : "prophragma-occipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the postocciput." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002072", "lbl" : "pronoto-occipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the postocciput." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002073", "lbl" : "prophragma-cervical muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the cervical sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002074", "lbl" : "dorsal cervico-occipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the cervical sclerite and the postocciput." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002075", "lbl" : "pronoto-phragmal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the prophragma." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002076", "lbl" : "prophragma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The phragma of the mesonotum that attaches to muscles attached to the pronotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002078", "lbl" : "anterior cervico-occipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle of the prothorax that is attached to the anterior margin of a cervical sclerite and the dorso-lateral region of the postocciput." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002079", "lbl" : "anterior pronoto-cervical muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the antero-lateral region of the pronotum and the medial region of the propleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002080", "lbl" : "prophragma-tentorial muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the tentorium and the prophragma." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002081", "lbl" : "profurca-prophragmal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the lateral region of the prophragma." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002082", "lbl" : "profurca-occipital muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the posterior region (occipital region) of the head capsule and the profurca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002083", "lbl" : "prophragma-mesophragmal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that extends between the medial region of the prophragma and the medial region of the mesophragma." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002084", "lbl" : "profurca-mesonotal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesonotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002085", "lbl" : "insect abdominal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The somatic muscle that is part of the insect abdomen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002086", "lbl" : "lateral abdominal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the lateral region, parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002087", "lbl" : "ventral longitudinal abdominal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0002088", "lbl" : "dorsal longitudinal abdominal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004001", "lbl" : "palpifer", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of palpifer" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004002", "lbl" : "mental-premental conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the mentum and the prementum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004003", "lbl" : "postmentum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is cmposed of the submentum and the mentum, which are connected by the submental-mental conjunctiva" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004004", "lbl" : "insect mentum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the labium that is anterior to the submentum and posterior to the prementum, and attached to the prementum by the mental-premental conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004005", "lbl" : "submentum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the labium that is anteriorly attached to the mentum by the submental-mental conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004006", "lbl" : "palpiger", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is attached to the prementum by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of labial palpus by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of palpiger" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004007", "lbl" : "antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the head capsule that connects the antennifer and the scapus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004008", "lbl" : "interflagellomeral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the conjunctiva of the antenna that connects a flagellomere and other flagellomere." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004009", "lbl" : "stipito-lacinial conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the lacinia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004010", "lbl" : "stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the palpifer." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004011", "lbl" : "stipito-galeal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the galea." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004012", "lbl" : "palpifero-palpal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the palpifer and the maxillary palpus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004013", "lbl" : "submental-mental conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the submentum and the mentum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004014", "lbl" : "premental-palpigeral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the palpiger." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004015", "lbl" : "premental-paraglossal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the paraglossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004016", "lbl" : "premental-glossal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the glossa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004017", "lbl" : "palpigero-palpal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the palpiger and the labial palpus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004018", "lbl" : "clypeo-labral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the clypeus and the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004019", "lbl" : "clypeus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the head capsule that is anterior to the frons and is attached to the labrum by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004020", "lbl" : "frons", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the head capsule that is located posterior to the clypeus and delimited by the frontal suture." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004021", "lbl" : "postoccipital ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge along the dorsal and lateral regions of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004022", "lbl" : "circumocular ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge of the head capsule surrounding the eye cuticle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004023", "lbl" : "foramen occipitale", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The foramen of the head capsule that connects with the neck membrane and is divided by the tentorial bridge into alaforamen and neuroforamen." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "occipital foramen" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004024", "lbl" : "tentorial bridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apophysis of the tentorium originating from each posterior tentorial arm." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "corpotentorium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004025", "lbl" : "vertex", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal region of the head capsule that surrounds the coronal suture, and is connected laterally to the genae." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004026", "lbl" : "gena", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The lateral region of the head capsule, connected dorsally to the sides of the vertex." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004027", "lbl" : "subgena", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The lateral region of the head capsule that connects dorsally to the ventral side of the gena and ventrally to the mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004028", "lbl" : "cuticular suture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the head capsule that coincides with an ecdysial line." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004029", "lbl" : "frontal suture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular suture that surrounds the frons and is connected to the coronal suture." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004030", "lbl" : "coronal suture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The longitudinal cuticular suture that is on the vertex and is connected to the frontal suture." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004031", "lbl" : "pleurostomal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge of the head capsule comprising the posterior region of the subgenal ridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004032", "lbl" : "subgenal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge of the head capsule that separates the gena and the subgena." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004033", "lbl" : "hypostomal bridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The lateral region of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004034", "lbl" : "frontoclypeal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge of the head capsule that separates the clypeus and the frons." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004035", "lbl" : "gula", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite on the ventral region of the head capsule that is limited laterally by the gular ridges, posteriorly by the foramen occipitale and anteriorly by the submentum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004036", "lbl" : "gular ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Each ridge on the ventral region of the head capsule marking the sides of the gula." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004037", "lbl" : "posterior tentorial arm", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apophysis of the tentorium that originates from each posterior tentorial pit." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004038", "lbl" : "anterior tentorial arm", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial pit." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004039", "lbl" : "dorsal tentorial arm", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial arm." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004040", "lbl" : "alaforamen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and is located above the tentorial bridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004041", "lbl" : "neuroforamen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and located below the tentorial bridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004042", "lbl" : "postgena", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The posterior region of the head capsule that is continuous with the posterior region of the gena and is anterior to the postoccipital ridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004043", "lbl" : "postgenal bridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the head capsule that is continuous with the postgena and adjacent to the foramen occipitale." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004044", "lbl" : "circumantennal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge of the head capsule that encircles the antennal foramen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004045", "lbl" : "postocciput", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsolateral region of the head capsule that is posterior to the postoccipital ridge" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004046", "lbl" : "hypostoma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the head capsule that comprises the posterior region of the subgena." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004047", "lbl" : "hypostomal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge composing the posterior region of the subgenal ridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004048", "lbl" : "occipital ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge that runs along the posterior region of the head capsule." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "occipital suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004049", "lbl" : "postclypeus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle comprising the posterior region of the clypeus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004050", "lbl" : "anteclypeus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle comprising the anterior region of the clypeus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004051", "lbl" : "clypeolabrum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is composed of the clypeus and the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004052", "lbl" : "insect compound eye", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004053", "lbl" : "insect ocellus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004054", "lbl" : "laminatentoria", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Are apophyses of the tentorium originating at each anterior tentorial arm." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004055", "lbl" : "preabdomen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is posteriorly connected to the postabdomen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004056", "lbl" : "postabdomen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is anteriorly connected to the preabdomen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004057", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is dorsal and medial." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "abdominal tergum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004058", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is ventral and medial." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sternum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004059", "lbl" : "pleural membrane", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that surrounds the spiracles." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004060", "lbl" : "epiproct", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "proctiger" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004061", "lbl" : "paraproct", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The paired sclerite of the insect abdomen that is attached to the lateral margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004062", "lbl" : "aedeagus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is distal and attached to the cuticle of parameres by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva and is connected to the endophallus." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "insect penis" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of aedeagus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004063", "lbl" : "endophallus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular invagination of the postabdomen that is attached distally to the gonopore and basally to the aedeagus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004064", "lbl" : "paramere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the paired cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is attached to the cuticle of phallobase by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of aedeagus by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of paramere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004065", "lbl" : "phallobase", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite IX by the abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva and to the paramere by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "basal piece" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004066", "lbl" : "endophallite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the endophallus that is thicker." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004067", "lbl" : "bursa copulatrix", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle in the postabdomen that is attached to the genital chamber." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004068", "lbl" : "gonocoxa VIII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-gonocoxa conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. It is attached at the base of gonostylus VIII and adjacent to the gonopore." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "first coxopodite" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "first gonocoxite" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "first valvifer" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonocoxa VIII" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004069", "lbl" : "genital chamber", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is connected to the oviduct, the bursa copulatrix and the gonocoxa VIII, and is adjacent to the gonopore." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004070", "lbl" : "gonapophysis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the abdominal sternite VIII that is part of the ovipositor." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonapophysis" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004071", "lbl" : "sensillum placodeum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that is flattened." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004072", "lbl" : "trichobothrium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The seta that is elongated." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004073", "lbl" : "paraphyses", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The proximal apodemes of the aedeagus." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "titillators" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004074", "lbl" : "ductus ejaculatorius", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle thar is proximally attached to the gonopore." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004075", "lbl" : "gonopore", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The orifice in the postabdomen that marks the opening of the reproductive system." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004076", "lbl" : "gonostylus VIII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa VIII." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonostylus VIII" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004077", "lbl" : "ovipositor", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is distal to the genital chamber." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004078", "lbl" : "spermatheca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and connected to the bursa copulatrix." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004079", "lbl" : "spermathecal gland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and attached to the spermatheca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004080", "lbl" : "precoxal sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sulcus that coincides with the precoxal ridge." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "precoxal suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004081", "lbl" : "pleural wing process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion of the pleuron that is connected lateraly to the notum." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fulcrum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004082", "lbl" : "metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metanotum to the anterior margin of the abdominal tergite I." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004083", "lbl" : "insect oviduct", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is continuous with the genital chamber." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004084", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VIII-gonocoxa VIII conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that joins the abdominal sternite VIII and the gonocoxa VIII." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004085", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite II", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite I by the abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004086", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite I and the abdominal tergite II." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004087", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite III", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite II by the abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004088", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite II and the abdominal tergite III." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004089", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite III and the abdominal tergite IV." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004090", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite IV", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite III by the abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004091", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite V", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IV by the abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004092", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IV and the abdominal tergite V." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004093", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VI", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite V by the abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004094", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite V and the abdominal tergite VI." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004095", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VI by the abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004096", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VI and the abdominal tergite VII." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004097", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VIII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VII by the abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004098", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VII and the abdominal tergite VIII." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004099", "lbl" : "laterotergite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect thorax or the insect abdomen that is on the lateral region of the notum." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "paranota" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004100", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite I", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the metasternum by the metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004101", "lbl" : "metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleura and the metasternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004102", "lbl" : "metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metasterum to the anterior margin of the abdominal sternite I." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004103", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite I and the abdominal sternite II." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004104", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite II", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite I by the abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004105", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite III", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite II by the abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004106", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite IV", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite III by the abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004107", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite V", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite IV by the abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004108", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VI", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite V by the abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004109", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VI by the abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004110", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VIII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004111", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite II and the abdominal sternite III." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004112", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite III and the abdominal sternite IV." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004113", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IV and the abdominal sternite V." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004114", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite V and the abdominal sternite VI." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004115", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VI and the abdominal sternite VII." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004116", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VII and the abdominal sternite VIII." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004117", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite IX", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VIII by the abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004118", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite X", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004119", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite IX", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VIII by the abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004120", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and the epiproct." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004121", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VIII and the abdominal tergite IX." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004122", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the abdominal tergite X." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004123", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VIII and the abdominal sternite IX." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004124", "lbl" : "abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IX and the abdominal sternite X." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004125", "lbl" : "prothorax", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is anteriorly connected to the head by the neck membrane, posteriorly connected to the mesothorax by the prothorax-mesothorax conjunctiva, and contains the pronotum, the propeluron, the prosternum and one pair of legs." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of prothorax" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004126", "lbl" : "mesothorax", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears mid legs and fore wings." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesothorax" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004127", "lbl" : "metathorax", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears the hind legs and the hind wings." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metathorax" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004128", "lbl" : "notum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "tergum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004129", "lbl" : "pleuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the insect thorax that is attached to the notum and the sternum and is attached to the coxae by skeletal muscle tissue and the basal coxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004130", "lbl" : "sternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ventral region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the ventral margin of the pleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004131", "lbl" : "pleurite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is part of the pleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004132", "lbl" : "pleural ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge between the epimeron and the episternum in either the mesothorax or the metathorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004133", "lbl" : "episternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and anterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the anterior margin of the epimeron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004134", "lbl" : "epimeron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and posterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the posterior margin of the episternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004135", "lbl" : "trochantin", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the insect thorax and is attached to a coxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004136", "lbl" : "presternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The part of the sternum that is attached to the anterior margin of the basisternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004137", "lbl" : "basisternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the presternum and to the anterior margin of the furcasternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004138", "lbl" : "furcasternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the basisternum and to the anterior margin of the spinasternum." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sternellum" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004139", "lbl" : "spinasternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the furcasternum and to the anterior margin of the poststernite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004140", "lbl" : "poststernite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the spinasternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004141", "lbl" : "cervical sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is surrounded by the neck membrane." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004142", "lbl" : "propleuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the prothorax that is attached to the pronotum and the prosternum, and is attached to the procoxa by the procoxal muscle and the basal procoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004143", "lbl" : "postnotum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutellum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004144", "lbl" : "prescutum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the anterior margin of the scutum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004145", "lbl" : "scutum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the prescutum and to the anterior margin of the scutellum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004146", "lbl" : "scutellum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004147", "lbl" : "alinotum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is on the lateral region of the notum and is adjacent to the wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004148", "lbl" : "prealar sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the pterothorax that is attached to some muscle." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "prealare" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004149", "lbl" : "prealar bridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the episternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004150", "lbl" : "postalar bridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the epimeron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004151", "lbl" : "epipleurite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite of the insect thorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and is adjacent to the wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004152", "lbl" : "basalare", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The epipleurite that is adjacent to the anepisternum, is attached to the pleuron via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is anterior to the first axillary sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004153", "lbl" : "subalare", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The epipleurite that is adjacent to the notum, is attached to the coxa via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004154", "lbl" : "anepisternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The dorsal region of the episternum that is dorsal to the anapleural sulcus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004155", "lbl" : "preepisternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the antero-ventral region of the episternum that is anterior to the anapleural sulcus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004156", "lbl" : "anapleural sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sulcus of the pleuron delimiting the dorsal region of the preepisternum and the ventral region of the anepisternum." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anapleural cleft" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "paracoxal suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004157", "lbl" : "ecdysial line", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The anatomical line of weakness of the cuticle that allows molting and coincides with a suture." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "molting line" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004158", "lbl" : "katepisternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the postero-ventral region of the episternum that is posterior to the anapleural sulcus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004159", "lbl" : "anepimeron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle on the dorsal region of the epimeron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004160", "lbl" : "katepimeron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the ventral region of the epimeron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004161", "lbl" : "axillary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is surrounded by the basal wing conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pteralia" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004162", "lbl" : "precoxal ridge", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ridge that is anterior to a coxa, demarcated by the anapleural sulcus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004163", "lbl" : "spina", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite attached to the spinasternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004165", "lbl" : "cercus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The bilaterally paired region of the cuticle of the postabdomen located between the epiproct and the paraproct" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of cercus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004166", "lbl" : "pterothorax", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect thorax that contains the mesothorax and the metathorax and bears the mid legs, the hind legs and the wings." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004167", "lbl" : "abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and each paraproct." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004168", "lbl" : "trochanter", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the coxa by the coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the femur by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of trochanter" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004169", "lbl" : "tarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of tarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first tarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the tibia by the tibio-tarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of tarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004170", "lbl" : "coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the leg joining the distal margin of a coxa and the proximal margin of a femur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004171", "lbl" : "protrochanter", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the procoxa by the procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the profemur by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of protrochanter" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004172", "lbl" : "mesotrochanter", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the mesofemur by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesotrochanter" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004173", "lbl" : "metatrochanter", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metacoxa by the metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the metafemur by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metatrochanter" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004174", "lbl" : "trochantero-femoral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the femur by joining the distal margin of the trochanter and the proximal margin of the femur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004175", "lbl" : "protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the profemur by joining the distal margin of the protrochanter and the proximal margin of the profemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004176", "lbl" : "mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the mesofemur by joining the distal margin of the mesotrochanter and the proximal margin of the mesofemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004177", "lbl" : "metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the metafemur by joining the distal margin of the metatrochanter and the proximal margin of the metafemur." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004178", "lbl" : "femoro-tibial conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the tibia by joining the distal margin of the femur and the proximal margin of the tibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004179", "lbl" : "profemoro-protibial conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the protibia by joining the distal margin of the profemur and the proximal margin of the protibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004180", "lbl" : "mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotibia by joining the distal margin of the mesofemur and the proximal margin of the mesotibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004181", "lbl" : "metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the metatibia by joining the distal margin of the metafemur and the proximal margin of the metatibia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004182", "lbl" : "tibio-tarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the tarsus by joining the distal margin of the tibia and the proximal margin of the tarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004183", "lbl" : "protibio-protarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the protarsus by joining the distal margin of the protibia and the proximal margin of the protarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004184", "lbl" : "mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotarsus by joining the distal margin of the mesotibia and the proximal margin of the mesotarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004185", "lbl" : "metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the metatarsus by joining the distal margin of the metatibia and the proximal margin of the metatarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004186", "lbl" : "mesopleuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesosternum, and is attached to the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal muscle and the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004187", "lbl" : "tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the pretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost tarsomere and the proximal margin of the pretarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004188", "lbl" : "metatarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of metatarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first metatarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the metatibia by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metatarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004189", "lbl" : "mesotarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is composed of mesotarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first mesotarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the mesotibia by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesotarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004190", "lbl" : "protarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of protarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first protarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the protibia by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of protarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004191", "lbl" : "protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the propretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost protarsomere and the proximal margin of the propretarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004192", "lbl" : "mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the mesopretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost mesotarsomere and the proximal margin of the mesopretarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004193", "lbl" : "metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the metapretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost metatarsomere and the proximal margin of the metapretarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004194", "lbl" : "propretarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the fore leg that is attached to the protarsus by the protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of propretarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004195", "lbl" : "mesopretarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the mid leg that is attached to the mesotarsus by the mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of mesopretarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004196", "lbl" : "metapretarsus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the appendage of the hind leg that is attached to the metatarsus by the metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of metapretarsus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004197", "lbl" : "insect anus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The orifice on the postabdomen at the posterior margin of the digestive tract, connected to the epiproct and paraprocti." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004198", "lbl" : "gonostylus IX", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa IX." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonostylus IX" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004199", "lbl" : "cercomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of the mere that is part of the cercus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of cercomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004200", "lbl" : "paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the parameres and the aedeagus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004201", "lbl" : "phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the phallobase and the parameres." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004202", "lbl" : "propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleura and the prosternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004203", "lbl" : "basal wing conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the pterothorax that surrounds the wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004204", "lbl" : "tergo-trochantinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the notum and to the trochantin." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "For muscular terminology, tergum has been traditionally used instead of notum, even though \"notum\" is the prererred term to refer to the dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron." } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004205", "lbl" : "pronoto-protrochantinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the protrochantin." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004206", "lbl" : "mesonoto-mesotrochantinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesotrochantin." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004207", "lbl" : "metanoto-metatrochantinal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the metanotum and the metatrochantin." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004208", "lbl" : "tergo-tergal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two nota (or terga)." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004209", "lbl" : "pronoto-mesonotal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the pronotum and the mesonotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004210", "lbl" : "mesonoto-metanotal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesonotum and the metanotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004211", "lbl" : "tergo-coxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the coxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004212", "lbl" : "tergo-trochanteral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the trochanter." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004213", "lbl" : "pleuro-coxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the pleuron and to a coxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004214", "lbl" : "furco-coxal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a coxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004215", "lbl" : "furco-trochanteral muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a trochanter." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004216", "lbl" : "interfurcal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two furcae." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004217", "lbl" : "profurco-mesofurcal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesofurca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004218", "lbl" : "mesofurco-metafurcal muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesofurca and the metafurca." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004219", "lbl" : "mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the mesonotum and the mesopleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004220", "lbl" : "pronoto-propleural conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the pronotum and the propleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004221", "lbl" : "metanoto-metapleural conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the metanotum and the metapleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004222", "lbl" : "noto-pleural conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the notum and the pleuron." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004223", "lbl" : "third axillary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The axillary sclerite that is connected via muscle to the mesopleuron and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004224", "lbl" : "ventral second axillary sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The axillary sclerite that is on the ventral region of the basal wing conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004225", "lbl" : "mesophragma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The phragma of the metanotum that attaches to muscles attached to the mesonotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004226", "lbl" : "mesophragmo-abdominal tergite I muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesophragma and the abdominal tergite I." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004227", "lbl" : "metafurco-abdominal sternite muscle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the metafurca and an abdominal sternite." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004228", "lbl" : "metaphragma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The phragma of the abdominal tergite I that attaches to muscles attached to the metanotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004229", "lbl" : "mesonoto-metanotal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesonotum and the metanotum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004230", "lbl" : "mesopleuro-mesocoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleuron and the mesocoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004231", "lbl" : "mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleura and the mesosternum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004232", "lbl" : "metasternum", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite on the ventral region of the metathorax that bears the metafurca and is attached to the metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004233", "lbl" : "mesosterno-mesocoxal conjunctiva", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesosternum and the mesocoxa." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004234", "lbl" : "circular pouch", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The pouch that is circular." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004235", "lbl" : "ectodermal gland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is continuous with glandular epithelial cells." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004236", "lbl" : "unicellular ectodermal gland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ectodermal gland that is composed of one cell" } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004237", "lbl" : "cuticular lobe", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular evagination that is largely membranous." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004238", "lbl" : "multicellular ectodermal gland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ectodermal gland that is composed of multiple cells." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004239", "lbl" : "occiput", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the posterodorsal region of the head capsule that is posterior to the occipital ridge and anterior to the postoccipital ridge." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004240", "lbl" : "epicranial suture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular suture composed of both the coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004241", "lbl" : "temple", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is behind the compound eye." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004242", "lbl" : "insect wing region", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004243", "lbl" : "insect wing vein", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is less flexible than the wing conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004244", "lbl" : "insect wing fold", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is more flexible than the wing conjunctiva." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004245", "lbl" : "anal field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The posterior region of the insect wing." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "vannus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004246", "lbl" : "anal vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein of the anal field that is posterior to the anal fold or the postcubitus and anterior to the jugal fold or the jugal veins." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004247", "lbl" : "costal vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein of the costal field that is anterior to the subcosta." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004248", "lbl" : "costal field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The anterior region of the insect wing." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "remigium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004249", "lbl" : "cubital vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein that is posterior to the media and anterior to the postcubitus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004250", "lbl" : "jugal field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing region that is posterior to the jugal fold." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004251", "lbl" : "jugal vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein in the jugal field, posterior to the jugal fold or to the anal veins." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004252", "lbl" : "medial vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein that is posterior to some radius and anterior to some cubitus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004253", "lbl" : "jugal fold of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing fold that separates the anal field and the jugal field." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plica jugalis" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004254", "lbl" : "anal fold of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing fold that is posterior to the postcubitus and separates the costal field and the anal field." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "claval furrow" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plica vannalis" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004255", "lbl" : "postcubital vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein that is posterior to the cubitus and anterior to the anal fold or the anal vein." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004256", "lbl" : "radial vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein that is posterior to the subcosta and anterior to the media." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004257", "lbl" : "subcostal vein of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing vein that is posterior to the costa and anterior to the radius." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004258", "lbl" : "axillary region of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The proximal region of the insect wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004259", "lbl" : "basal fold of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect wing fold that is distal to the axillary region." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plica basalis" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004260", "lbl" : "pretarsal claw", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is part of the pretarsus." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ungues" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004261", "lbl" : "empodium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws and medial to the pulvilli (if present)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of empodium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004262", "lbl" : "frontoclypeal sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sulcus that coincides with the frontoclypeal ridge and separated the frons from the clypeus." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epistomal sulcus" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epistomal suture" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frontoclypeal suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004263", "lbl" : "cibarium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The conjunctiva that is part of the head capsule and is continuous with the epipharynx and the hypopharynx." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004264", "lbl" : "epistoma", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is posterior to the cuticle of the labrum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004265", "lbl" : "subgenal sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular sulcus that is adjacent to the subgena and coincides with the subgenal ridge." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "subgenal suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004266", "lbl" : "antennomere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticle of a mere that is part of the cuticle of the antenna." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of antennomere" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004267", "lbl" : "postoccipital sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the postoccipital ridge and is posterior to the occiput and anterior to the postocciput" }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "postoccipital sulcus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004268", "lbl" : "gular sulcus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the gular ridge, separating the gula fron the gena" }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gular suture" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004269", "lbl" : "mandibular incisor lobe", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is distal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004270", "lbl" : "mandibular molar lobe", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the cuticle that is proximal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mola" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004271", "lbl" : "prostheca", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular lobe of the cuticle of the insect mandible between the mandibular molar lobe and the mandibular incisor lobe." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lacinia mobilis" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004272", "lbl" : "basistipes", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the cardo, to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the palpifer, and adjacent to the proximal margin of the mediostipes." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004273", "lbl" : "mediostipes", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle on the medial region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the basistipes, and to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the galea and the lacinia." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004274", "lbl" : "maxillary gland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The ectodermal gland continuous with the proximal region of the cuticle of the cardo." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004275", "lbl" : "hypopharyngeal sclerite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The sclerite that is continuous with the hypopharynx." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004276", "lbl" : "thoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The arthropod foramen that is part of the cuticle of the insect thorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004277", "lbl" : "anterior prothoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004278", "lbl" : "posterior prothoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004279", "lbl" : "anterior mesothoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004280", "lbl" : "posterior mesothoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004281", "lbl" : "posterior metathoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004282", "lbl" : "anterior metathoracic foramen", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004283", "lbl" : "insect body segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect region of integument that is continuous with conjunctiva and attached to somatic muscle." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00000003" }, { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000929" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004284", "lbl" : "insect appendage segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect region of integument that has a ring sclerirte, continuous with ring conjunctiva, and attached to somatic muscle." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004285", "lbl" : "insect cephalic segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that is part of the insect head." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000006" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004286", "lbl" : "insect thoracic segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that is part of the insect thorax." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000016" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004287", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000021" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004288", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment I", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen and is posterior to the insect metathoracic segment." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000022" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004289", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment II", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment I and composed of abdominal tergite II and abdominal sternite II." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000023" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004290", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment III", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment II and composed of abdominal tergite III and abdominal sternite III." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000024" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004291", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment IV", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment III and composed of abdominal tergite IV and abdominal sternite IV." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000025" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004292", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment V", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IV and composed of abdominal tergite V and abdominal sternite V." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000026" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004293", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment VI", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment V and composed of abdominal tergite VI and abdominal sternite VI." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000027" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004294", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment VII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VI and composed of abdominal tergite VII and abdominal sternite VII." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000028" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004295", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment VIII", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VII and composed of abdominal tergite VIII and abdominal sternite VIII." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000029" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004296", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment IX", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VIII and composed of abdominal tergite IX and abdominal sternite IX." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000030" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004297", "lbl" : "insect abdominal segment X", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IX and composed of abdominal tergite X and abdominal sternite X." }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000031" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004298", "lbl" : "insect prothoracic segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that corresponds to the prothorax and is posterior to the insect cephalic segment." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004299", "lbl" : "insect mesothoracic segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004300", "lbl" : "insect metathoracic segment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004301", "lbl" : "gonocoxite", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The paired sclerite of the postabdomen, attached to either the abdominal tergite VIII or IX." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "coxopodite" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of gonocoxite" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004302", "lbl" : "insect mouth", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "preoral cavity" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004303", "lbl" : "insect gland opening", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004304", "lbl" : "cuticular sensilla", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of cuticle that is attached to arthropod sensillum." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004305", "lbl" : "sensilla ampullacea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0001098" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004306", "lbl" : "stridulatory file", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection composed of cuticular carinae." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004307", "lbl" : "pretarsal seta", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular seta that is adjacent to the cuticle of the pretarsus." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004308", "lbl" : "pulvillus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of pulvillus" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004309", "lbl" : "arolium", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The medial cuticular protrusion of the pretarsus." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "cuticle of arolium" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004310", "lbl" : "radial field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the costal field of the insect wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004311", "lbl" : "cubital field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the medial field of the insect wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004312", "lbl" : "medial field of the insect wing", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the radial field of the insect wing." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004313", "lbl" : "tracheal gill", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The bilaterally paired cuticular protrusion that contains insect tracheae." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004314", "lbl" : "insect thoracic spiracle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect spiracle that is part of the insect thorax." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004315", "lbl" : "insect abdominal insect spiracle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The insect spiracle that is part of the insect abdomen." } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001", "lbl" : "entity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "entity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Entity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "Julius Caesar" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "Verdi’s Requiem" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the Second World War" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "your body mass index" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002", "lbl" : "continuant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "continuant" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Continuant" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003", "lbl" : "occurrent", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "occurrent" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Occurrent" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004", "lbl" : "independent continuant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "ic" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "IndependentContinuant" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a chair" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a heart" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a leg" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a molecule" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a spatial region" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an atom" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an orchestra." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an organism" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the bottom right portion of a human torso" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the interior of your mouth" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000006", "lbl" : "spatial region", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "s-region" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "SpatialRegion" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Spatial regions do not participate in processes." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000009", "lbl" : "two-dimensional spatial region", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "2d-s-region" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an infinitely thin plane in space." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the surface of a sphere-shaped part of space" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015", "lbl" : "process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "process" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Process" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a process of cell-division, \\ a beating of the heart" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a process of meiosis" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a process of sleeping" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the course of a disease" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the flight of a bird" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the life of an organism" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "your process of aging." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000016", "lbl" : "disposition", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "disposition" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Disposition" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017", "lbl" : "realizable entity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "realizable" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "RealizableEntity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the disposition of your blood to coagulate" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the function of your reproductive organs" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of being a doctor" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019", "lbl" : "quality", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "quality" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Quality" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the ambient temperature of this portion of air" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the color of a tomato" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the length of the circumference of your waist" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the mass of this piece of gold." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the shape of your nose" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the shape of your nostril" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "bfo" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020", "lbl" : "specifically dependent continuant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "sdc" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "SpecificallyDependentContinuant" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the disposition of this fish to decay" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the function of this heart: to pump blood" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of being a doctor" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the shape of this hole." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the smell of this portion of mozzarella" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023", "lbl" : "role", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "role" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Role" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the priest role" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of a building in serving as a military target" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of a stone in marking a property boundary" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the role of subject in a clinical trial" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the student role" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals – professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000030", "lbl" : "object", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "bfo" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031", "lbl" : "generically dependent continuant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])" }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "gdc" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "GenericallyDependentContinuant" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "The entries in your database are patterns instantiated as quality instances in your hard drive. The database itself is an aggregate of such patterns. When you create the database you create a particular instance of the generically dependent continuant type database. Each entry in the database is an instance of the generically dependent continuant type IAO: information content entity." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the pdf file on your laptop, the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034", "lbl" : "function", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "function" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "Function" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the function of a hammer to drive in nails" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the function of amylase in saliva to break down starch into sugar" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: In the past, we have distinguished two varieties of function, artifactual function and biological function. These are not asserted subtypes of BFO:function however, since the same function – for example: to pump, to transport – can exist both in artifacts and in biological entities. The asserted subtypes of function that would be needed in order to yield a separate monoheirarchy are not artifactual function, biological function, etc., but rather transporting function, pumping function, etc." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040", "lbl" : "material entity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "material" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "MaterialEntity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a flame" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a forest fire" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a human being" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a hurricane" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a photon" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a puff of smoke" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a sea wave" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "a tornado" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an aggregate of human beings." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an energy wave" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "an epidemic" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "the undetached arm of a human being" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Material entities (continuants) can preserve their identity even while gaining and losing material parts. Continuants are contrasted with occurrents, which unfold themselves in successive temporal parts or phases [60" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Object, Fiat Object Part and Object Aggregate are not intended to be exhaustive of Material Entity. Users are invited to propose new subcategories of Material Entity." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: ‘Matter’ is intended to encompass both mass and energy (we will address the ontological treatment of portions of energy in a later version of BFO). A portion of matter is anything that includes elementary particles among its proper or improper parts: quarks and leptons, including electrons, as the smallest particles thus far discovered; baryons (including protons and neutrons) at a higher level of granularity; atoms and molecules at still higher levels, forming the cells, organs, organisms and other material entities studied by biologists, the portions of rock studied by geologists, the fossils studied by paleontologists, and so on.Material entities are three-dimensional entities (entities extended in three spatial dimensions), as contrasted with the processes in which they participate, which are four-dimensional entities (entities extended also along the dimension of time).According to the FMA, material entities may have immaterial entities as parts – including the entities identified below as sites; for example the interior (or ‘lumen’) of your small intestine is a part of your body. BFO 2.0 embodies a decision to follow the FMA here." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600", "val" : "A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601", "val" : "every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602", "val" : "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] " }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "bfo" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "lbl" : "part_of", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "a core relation that holds between a part and its whole" }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000050" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "is part of" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.)\n\nA continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "part_of" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0040042", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "external" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "protein" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "quality" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "uberon" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "part_of" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Community:Parts_and_Collections" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:PartOf" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "lbl" : "has_part", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "a core relation that holds between a whole and its part" }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000051" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "has part" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.)\n\nA continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "has_part" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "external" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "protein" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "quality" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "uberon" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "has_part" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000062", "lbl" : "preceded by", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000062" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "preceded by" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "is preceded by" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "preceded_by" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "external" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "uberon" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "preceded_by" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000063", "lbl" : "precedes", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000063" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "precedes" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "external" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "uberon" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "precedes" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000066", "lbl" : "occurs in", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t" }, "comments" : [ "Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000066" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "occurs in" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "occurs_in" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "unfolds in" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "unfolds_in" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "external" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "gene_ontology" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "occurs_in" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000067", "lbl" : "contains process", "type" : "PROPERTY", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "[copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t" }, "comments" : [ "Paraphrase of definition: a relation between an independent continuant and a process, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BFO:0000067" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "site of" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "uberon" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "contains_process" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000141", "lbl" : "immaterial entity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179", "val" : "immaterial" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180", "val" : "ImmaterialEntity" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "BFO 2 Reference: Immaterial entities are divided into two subgroups:boundaries and sites, which bound, or are demarcated in relation, to material entities, and which can thus change location, shape and size and as their material hosts move or change shape or size (for example: your nasal passage; the hold of a ship; the boundary of Wales (which moves with the rotation of the Earth) [38, 7, 10" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000000", "lbl" : "left side", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The side of an organism that is left of the sagittal plane.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "left" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000001", "lbl" : "upper side", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Consider merging with superior side." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "upper" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000002", "lbl" : "lower side", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Consider merging with inferior side." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lower" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000005", "lbl" : "anatomical surface", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A 2D surface of an anatomical continuant.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "comments" : [ "to be merged into CARO" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "surface" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:24137" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000006", "lbl" : "anatomical margin", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Fiat anatomical region extending a short distance from the boundary of an object inwards.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "edge" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "margin" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000007", "lbl" : "right side", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The side of an organism that is right of the sagittal plane.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm", "BSPO:wd" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "right" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000010", "lbl" : "anatomical axis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A straight line through space, intersecting an anatomical entity.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "comments" : [ "Axis directions are defined in terms of axes." ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Anatomical_Directions_and_Axes.JPG" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000011", "lbl" : "upper-lower axis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An anatomical axis determined by gravity.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "superior-inferior axis" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000013", "lbl" : "anterior-posterior axis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An axis that extends through an organism from head end to opposite end of body or tail.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:cjm" ] }, "comments" : [ "In sponges, AP is used to indicate the direction of movement [in larval stage] (as it is in other metazoans that move, e.g., the basal bilaterians). [PM]" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "A-P axis" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "AP axis" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anteroposterior axis" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "cephalocaudal axis", "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location" ] }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bspo#vertebrate", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "craniocaudal axis" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bspo#vertebrate", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "rostral/caudal" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bspo#vertebrate", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "rostrocaudal axis" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "longitudinal axis" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000015", "lbl" : "proximal-distal axis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An axis that extends from the point of attachment of a structure (proximal) to the point furthest away from the plane of attachment (distal).", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:curators", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location" ] }, "comments" : [ "In some communities, proximal and distal are used when specifying the position of parts of elements that are contained within the body, such as gill arches or vertebral spines. In these cases, use of the classes medial-lateral axis or medial-external axis are more appropriate." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "proximal/distal" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "proximodistal" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000016", "lbl" : "dorsal-ventral axis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An axis that is approximately perpendicular to the anterior-posterior axis and that extends through the horizontal plane of the body.", "xrefs" : [ "BSPO:curators" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "D-V axis" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "DV axis" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dorsoventral axis" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bspo#human", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "anterior-posterior axis" } ], 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For this, use boundary region terms." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "spatial" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000012", "lbl" : "multicellular organism", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Anatomical structure that is an individual member of a clade and, at some point in its life-cycle, consists of more than one cell." }, "comments" : [ "MH: Can't define this class based on 2 or more cells because most multi cellular organisms (if not all) have only a single cell at some point in life history. \n\nMH: sexual subtypes should probably be logically defined based on sexual processes or sex qualities." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000013", "lbl" : "cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An anatomical structure that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane." }, "comments" : [ "deprecate and replace with CL or GO term?" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CL:0000000" }, { "val" : "GO:0005623" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000014", "lbl" : "cell part", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Anatomical structure that is part of a cell and that has a granularity level equal to that of a protein complex or higher." }, "comments" : [ "This is declared equivalent with GO:0044464. The definition should be co-ordinated with GO. We could obsolete the CARO class and just use the GO class." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "cell component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000032", "lbl" : "organism subdivision", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Anatomical structure which is a subdivision of a whole organism, consisting of components of multiple anatomical systems, largely surrounded by a contiguous region of integument." }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caro#core" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Old definition: Anatomical structure which is a primary subdivision of whole organism. 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DOS: Changed to something that I think works for both vertebrates and invertebrates and that keeps the restriction to multicellular structures. Old def: \"Anatomical structure that is contiguous with the embryo and is comprised of portions of tissue that will not contribute to the embryo.\". One remaining question - perhaps zygote is too restrictive given that some organisms have parthenogenesis e.g. aphids?\n" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caro#plus" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001000", "lbl" : "multi-cell-part structure", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A structure consisting of multiple cell components but which is not itself a cell and does not have (complete) cells as a part." }, "comments" : [ "Examples: a bundle of neuron projections in the brain; a region neuropil in an arthropod central nervous system; a region of cortex (preikaryal rind) in an arthropod brain." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caro#core" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "multi-cell-component structure" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001001", "lbl" : "neuron projection bundle", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A fasciculated bundle of neuron projections (GO:0043005), largely or completely lacking synapses." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "nerve fiber bundle" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001008", "lbl" : "gross anatomical part", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Anatomical structure that is part of a multicellular organism and is at the gross anatomical level, e.g. above the level of a cell. 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For plant stem cells, consider using PO:0004011 ‘initial cell’ or its parent PO:0004010 ‘meristematic cell’." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "animal stem cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2086" }, { "val" : "FMA:63368" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000035", "lbl" : "single fate stem cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A stem cell that self-renews as well as give rise to a single mature cell type.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "unipotent stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "unipotential stem cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:70569" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000037", "lbl" : "hematopoietic stem cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A stem cell from which all cells of the lymphoid and myeloid lineages develop, including blood cells and cells of the immune system. Hematopoietic stem cells lack cell markers of effector cells (lin-negative). Lin-negative is defined by lacking one or more of the following cell surface markers: CD2, CD3 epsilon, CD4, CD5 ,CD8 alpha chain, CD11b, CD14, CD19, CD20, CD56, ly6G, ter119.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "GOC:dsd", "GOC:tfm", "PMID:19022770", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematopoietic_stem_cell" ] }, "comments" : [ "Markers differ between species, and two sets of markers have been described for mice. HSCs are reportedly CD34-positive, CD45-positive, CD48-negative, CD150-positive, CD133-positive, and CD244-negative." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "HSC" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "blood forming stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hemopoietic stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "colony forming unit hematopoietic" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000725" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0448" }, { "val" : "FMA:70337" }, { "val" : "FMA:86475" }, { "val" : "MESH:D006412" }, { "val" : "VHOG:0001485" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000038", "lbl" : "erythroid progenitor cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A progenitor cell committed to the erythroid lineage.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0721601464" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "BFU-E" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "CFU-E" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "blast forming unit erythroid" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "burst forming unit erythroid" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "colony forming unit erythroid" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "erythroid stem cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004911" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000039", "lbl" : "germ line cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that is within the developmental lineage of gametes and is able to pass along its genetic material to offspring.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, "comments" : [ "Originally this term had some plant germ line cell children." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000048", "lbl" : "multi fate stem cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A stem cell that can give rise to multiple lineages of cells.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "multi-fate stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "multifate stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "multipotent cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "multipotent stem cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:84789" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000049", "lbl" : "common myeloid progenitor", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A progenitor cell committed to myeloid lineage, including the megakaryocyte and erythroid lineages.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "ISBN:0878932437", "MESH:D023461" ] }, "comments" : [ "This cell type is intended to be compatible with any vertebrate common myeloid progenitor. For mammalian CMP known to be CD34-positive, please use the term 'common myeloid progenitor, CD34-positive' (CL_0001059)." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CMP", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "common myeloid precursor" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "CFU-GEMM", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "CFU-S", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "colony forming unit granulocyte, erythrocyte, macrophage, and megakaryocyte", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "multipotential myeloid stem cell", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "myeloid stem cell", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "pluripotent stem cell (bone marrow)", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0878932437" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004730" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000050", "lbl" : "megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A progenitor cell committed to the megakaryocyte and erythroid lineages.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "GOC:dsd", "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D055015", "PMID:16647566", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megakaryocyte-erythroid_progenitor_cell" ] }, "comments" : [ "MEPs are reportedly CD19-negative, CD34-negative, CD45RA-negative, CD110-positive, CD117-positive, and SCA1-negative and reportedly express the transcription factors GATA-1 and NF-E2." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CFU-EM" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CFU-MegE" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "MEP" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meg/E progenitor" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "colony forming unit erythroid megakaryocyte" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megakaryocyte/erythrocyte progenitor" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megakaryocyte/erythroid progenitor cell" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000052", "lbl" : "totipotent stem cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A stem cell from which all cells of the body can form.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "GOC:tfm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "totipotential stem cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:84790" }, { "val" : "MESH:D039901" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000055", "lbl" : "non-terminally differentiated cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A precursor cell with a limited number of potential fates.", "xrefs" : [ "SANBI:mhl" ] }, "comments" : [ "define using PATO mulit-potent or oligopotent?" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "blast cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000125" }, { "val" : "FMA:84782" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000056", "lbl" : "myoblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that is commited to differentiating into a muscle cell. Embryonic myoblasts develop from the mesoderm. They undergo proliferation, migrate to their various sites, and then differentiate into the appropriate form of myocytes. Myoblasts also occur as transient populations of cells in muscles undergoing repair.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D032446", "PMID:21849021" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000222" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0650" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00005083" }, { "val" : "FMA:70335" }, { "val" : "VHOG:0001529" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000057", "lbl" : "fibroblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A connective tissue cell which secretes an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. Flattened and irregular in outline with branching processes; appear fusiform or spindle-shaped.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0517223651", "MESH:D005347", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibroblast" ] }, "comments" : [ "These cells may be vimentin-positive, fibronectin-positive, fsp1-positive, MMP-1-positive, collagen I-positive, collagen III-positive, and alpha-SMA-negative." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000452" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0362" }, { "val" : "FMA:63877" }, { "val" : "VHOG:0001482" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000058", "lbl" : "chondroblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Skeletogenic cell that is typically non-terminally differentiated, secretes an avascular, GAG rich matrix; is not buried in cartilage tissue matrix, retains the ability to divide, located adjacent to cartilage tissue (including within the perichondrium), and develops from prechondroblast (and thus prechondrogenic) cell.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "GO_REF:0000034", "ISBN:0618947256" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "chrondoplast" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003607" }, { "val" : "FMA:66783" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000064", "lbl" : "ciliated cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that has a filiform extrusion of the cell surface.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "VHOG:0001532" }, { "val" : "XAO:0000031" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000066", "lbl" : "epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that is usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. The cell has a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and for cell polarity where apical part is directed towards the lumen and the basal part to the basal lamina.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma", "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D004847" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epitheliocyte" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000414" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2026" }, { "val" : "CARO:0000077" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00000124" }, { "val" : "FMA:66768" }, { "val" : "WBbt:0003672" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000067", "lbl" : "ciliated epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An epithelial cell that has a cilia.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:70605" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000068", "lbl" : "duct epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An epithelial cell that is part of a duct.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000069", "lbl" : "branched duct epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000071", "lbl" : "blood vessel endothelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An endothelial cell that lines the vasculature.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cuboidal endothelial cell of vascular tree" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000075", "lbl" : "columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell is a cell usually found in a two dimensional sheet with a free surface. Columnar/cuboidal epithelial cells take on the shape of a column or cube.", "xrefs" : [ "GO:0002065", "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000076", "lbl" : "squamous epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-1249" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000077", "lbl" : "mesothelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A flattened epithelial cell of mesenchymal origin that lines the serous cavity.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mesotheliocyte" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:66773" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000080", "lbl" : "circulating cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell which moves among different tissues of the body, via blood, lymph, or other medium.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000081", "lbl" : "blood cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell found predominately in the blood.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:add", "GOC:tfm" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:62844" }, { "val" : "MESH:D001773" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000082", "lbl" : "epithelial cell of lung", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An epithelial cell of the lung.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lung epithelial cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004299" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000083", "lbl" : "epithelial cell of pancreas", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An epithelial cell of the pancreas.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pancreas epithelial cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pancreatic epithelial cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000028" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000095", "lbl" : "neuron associated cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000098", "lbl" : "sensory epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A specialized epithelial cell involved in sensory perception. Restricted to special sense organs of the olfactory, gustatory, and vestibulocochlear receptor systems; contain sensory cells surrounded by supportive, non-receptive cells.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0517223651", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term \"neuroepithelial cell\" is used to describe both this cell type and neurecto-epithelial cell (CL:0000710)." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "neuroepithelial cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004301" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000099", "lbl" : "interneuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Most generally any neuron which is not motor or sensory. Interneurons may also refer to neurons whose axons remain within a particular brain region as contrasted with projection neurons which have axons projecting to other brain regions.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D007395" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003811" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00005125" }, { "val" : "FMA:67313" }, { "val" : "WBbt:0005113" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000100", "lbl" : "motor neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An efferent neuron that passes from the central nervous system or a ganglion toward or to a muscle and conducts an impulse that causes or inhibits movement.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D009046", "PMID:16875686" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "motoneuron" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000312" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00005123" }, { "val" : "FMA:83617" }, { "val" : "WBbt:0005409" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000101", "lbl" : "sensory neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Any neuron having a sensory function; an afferent neuron conveying sensory impulses.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0001037" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00005124" }, { "val" : "FMA:84649" }, { "val" : "MESH:D011984" }, { "val" : "WBbt:0005759" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000107", "lbl" : "autonomic neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A neuron whose cell body is within an autonomic ganglion.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:80121" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000115", "lbl" : "endothelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An endothelial cell comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures and can be squamous or cuboidal. In mammals, endothelial cell has vimentin filaments and is derived from the mesoderm.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D042783", "PMID:21275341", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endothelial_cell", "https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&atid=440764&aid=3364936&group_id=36855" ] }, "comments" : [ "From FMA: 9.07.2001: Endothelial cell has always been classified as a kind of epithelial cell, specifically a squamous cell but that is not true. First, endothelial cell can either be squamous or cuboidal (e.g. high-endothelial cell) and secondly, it has different embryological derivation (mesodermal) than a true epithelial cell (ectodermal and endodermal). The basis for present classification is the fact that it comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures (location-based) but a better structural basis for the differentia is the cytoskeleton of the cell. Endothelial cell has vimentin filaments while an epithelial cell has keratin filaments. [Onard]." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "endotheliocyte" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0001176" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0278" }, { "val" : "FMA:66772" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000117", "lbl" : "CNS neuron (sensu Vertebrata)", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000125", "lbl" : "glial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A non-neuronal cell of the nervous system. They not only provide physical support, but also respond to injury, regulate the ionic and chemical composition of the extracellular milieu. Guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D009457" ] }, "comments" : [ "Not all glial cells develop from glioblasts, with microglia developing from the mesoderm instead. See https://github.com/obophenotype/cell-ontology/issues/1571" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "neuroglial cell" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "neuroglia" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0002606" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0415" }, { "val" : "FBbt:00005144" }, { "val" : "FMA:54536" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000133", "lbl" : "neurectodermal cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Ectoderm destined to be nervous tissue.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:068340007X" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "neurectoderm cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000134", "lbl" : "mesenchymal stem cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A connective tissue cell that normally gives rise to other cells that are organized as three-dimensional masses. In humans, this cell type is CD73-positive, CD90-positive, CD105-positive, CD45-negative, CD34-negative, and MHCII-negative. They may further differentiate into osteoblasts, adipocytes, myocytes, neurons, or chondroblasts in vitro. Originally described as residing in the bone marrow, this cell type is now known to reside in many, if not all, adult organs.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma", "GOC:dsd", "PMCID:PMC2613570", "PMID:10102814", "PMID:16923606", "PMID:17986482", "PMID:19960544", "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesenchymal_stem_cell", "http://www.copewithcytokines.de/cope.cgi?key=mesenchymal%20stem%20cells" ] }, "comments" : [ "Many but not all mesenchymal cells derive from the mesoderm. MSCs are reportedly CD3-negative, CD4-negative, CD5-negative, CD8-negative, CD11a-negative, CD11b-negative, CD14-negative, CD19-negative, CD29-positive, CD31-negative, CD34-negative, CD38-negative, CD40-negative, CD44-positive, CD45-negative, CD49-positive, CD54-positive, CD66b-negative, CD79a-negative, CD80-negative, CD102-positive, CD106-positive, CD117-positive, CD121a-positive, CD121b-positive, CD123-positive, CD124-positive, CD133-negative, CD146-positive, CD166-positive, CD271-positive, B220-negative, Gr1-negative, MHCI-positive, MHCII-negative, SSEA4-negative, sca1-positive, Ter119-negative, and glycophorin A-negative. Cultured MSCs are capable of producing stem cell factor, IL7, IL8, IL11, TGF-beta, cofilin, galectin-1, laminin-receptor 1, cyclophilin A, and MMP-2." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "BMSC" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "bone marrow stromal cells" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "colony-forming unit-fibroblast" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "marrow stromal cells", "xrefs" : [ "PMID:11378515" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "CFU-F" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "MSC", "xrefs" : [ "PMID:11378515" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mesenchymal precursor cell" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#PLURAL", "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mesenchymal progenitor cells", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D044982" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mesenchymal stem cell" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mesenchymal stromal cell" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#PLURAL", "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mesenchymal stromal cells" }, { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#PLURAL", "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "stem cells, mesenchymal", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D044982" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0002625" }, { "val" : "BTO:0003298" }, { "val" : "FMA:70546" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "CL:0002452" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://github.com/obophenotype/cell-ontology/issues/474" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000136", "lbl" : "fat cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A fat-storing cell found mostly in the abdominal cavity and subcutaneous tissue of mammals. Fat is usually stored in the form of triglycerides.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D017667" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "adipocyte" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "adipose cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000443" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0012" }, { "val" : "FMA:63880" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "CL:0000450" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000138", "lbl" : "chondrocyte", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Skeletogenic cell that is terminally differentiated, secretes an avascular, GAG-rich matrix, is embedded in cartilage tissue matrix, retains the ability to divide, and develops from a chondroblast cell.", "xrefs" : [ "GO_REF:0000034", "MESH:D019902" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cartilage cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000249" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0138" }, { "val" : "FMA:66782" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000147", "lbl" : "pigment cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A pigment cell is a cell that contains pigment granules.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "chromatocyte" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "chromatophore" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "VHOG:0001678" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000149", "lbl" : "visual pigment cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "pigment cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000150", "lbl" : "glandular epithelial cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2085" }, { "val" : "FMA:86494" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000151", "lbl" : "secretory cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003659" }, { "val" : "FMA:86916" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000152", "lbl" : "exocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell of an exocrine gland; i.e. a gland that discharges its secretion via a duct.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0198547684" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:16014" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000153", "lbl" : "glycosaminoglycan secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that secretes glycosaminoglycans.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "GAG secreting cell" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "hyaluronic acid secreting cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000154", "lbl" : "protein secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000157", "lbl" : "surfactant secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that specializes in secretion of surfactant in the alveoli of the lung.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000158", "lbl" : "club cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Epithelial progenitor cell of the lung. Club cells are dome-shaped with short microvilli but no cilia. They function to protect the bronchiolar epithelium. Club cells also multiply and differentiate into ciliated cells to regenerate the bronchiolar epithelium.", "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1183/09031936.00146609", "DOI:https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.12-2762", "GOC:tfm", "PMID:28128362", "PMID:7905712" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Clara cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bronchiolar non-ciliated cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "club cell of bronchiole" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004811" }, { "val" : "FMA:14119" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000159", "lbl" : "seromucus secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000161", "lbl" : "acid secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000163", "lbl" : "endocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell of an endocrine gland, ductless glands that secrete substances which are released directly into the circulation and which influence metabolism and other body functions.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D055098" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "endocrinocyte" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:83809" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000164", "lbl" : "enteroendocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An endocrine cell that is located in the epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract or in the pancreas.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "SANBI:mhl" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003865" }, { "val" : "FMA:62930" }, { "val" : "MESH:D019858" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000165", "lbl" : "neuroendocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A neuron that is capable of some hormone secretion in response to neuronal signals.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D055099" ] }, "comments" : [ "The neurosecretory cell is neither an ordinary neuron nor an endocrine cell, but a combination of both. 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A sphincter is a typically circular muscle that normally maintains constriction of a natural body passage or orifice and which relaxes as required by normal physiological functioning.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:cjm" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000359", "lbl" : "vascular associated smooth muscle cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A smooth muscle cell associated with the vasculature.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dsd", "GOC:tfm" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "VSMC" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "vascular smooth muscle cell" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000362", "lbl" : "epidermal cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An epithelial cell of the integument (the outer layer of an organism).", "xrefs" : [ "Flybase:dsj", "MA:ma" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cell of epidermis", "xrefs" : [ "FMA:62411" ] }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "epithelial cell of skin", "xrefs" : [ "FMA:62411" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0001470" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0283" }, { "val" : "FMA:62411" }, { "val" : "MESH:D000078404" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "CL:1000396" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000365", "lbl" : "animal zygote", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Diploid cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and egg cell.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0471245208" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "zygote" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0000854" }, { "val" : "EHDAA2:0004546" }, { "val" : "FMA:72395" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000377", "lbl" : "tracheoblast", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000393", "lbl" : "electrically responsive cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell whose function is determined by its response to an electric signal.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000397", "lbl" : "ganglion interneuron", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000402", "lbl" : "CNS interneuron", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000404", "lbl" : "electrically signaling cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell that initiates an electrical signal and passes that signal to another cell.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000412", "lbl" : "polyploid cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell whose nucleus, or nuclei, each contain more than two haploid genomes.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000413", "lbl" : "haploid cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell whose nucleus contains a single haploid genome.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma", "GOC:tfm" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000417", "lbl" : "endopolyploid cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000447", "lbl" : "carbohydrate secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000457", "lbl" : "biogenic amine secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000458", "lbl" : "serotonin secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell type that secretes 5-Hydroxytryptamine (serotonin).", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "PMID:19630576" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "5-HT secreting cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "5-Hydroxytryptamine secreting cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000459", "lbl" : "noradrenergic cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell capable of producting norepiniphrine. Norepiniphrine is a catecholamine with multiple roles including as a hormone and a neurotransmitter. In addition, epiniphrine is synthesized from norepiniphrine by the actions of the phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase enzyme.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:068340007X" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "noradrenaline secreting cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "norepinephrin secreting cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "norepinephrine secreting cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000488", "lbl" : "visible light photoreceptor cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A photoreceptor cell that detects visible light.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000499", "lbl" : "stromal cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A connective tissue cell of an organ found in the loose connective tissue. These are most often associated with the uterine mucosa and the ovary as well as the hematopoietic system and elsewhere.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D017154" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0002064" }, { "val" : "FMA:83624" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000502", "lbl" : "type D enteroendocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell found throughout the gastrointestinal tract and in the pancreas. They secrete somatostatin in both an endocrine and paracrine manner. Somatostatin inhibits gastrin, cholecystokinin, insulin, glucagon, pancreatic enzymes, and gastric hydrochloric acid. A variety of substances which inhibit gastric acid secretion (vasoactive intestinal peptide, calcitonin gene-related peptide, cholecystokinin, beta-adrenergic agonists, and gastric inhibitory peptide) are thought to act by releasing somatostatin.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D019864" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "D cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:62935" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000506", "lbl" : "enkephalin secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An endorphine cell that secretes enkephalin.", "xrefs" : [ "GO:tfm" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000507", "lbl" : "endorphin secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A peptide hormone secreting cell that secretes endorphin.", "xrefs" : [ "GO:tfm" ] } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000508", "lbl" : "type G enteroendocrine cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An endocrine cell found in the pyloric gland mucosa (antral mucosa) of the stomach of mammals and responsible for the secretion of gastrin and enkephalin. Most abundant in pyloric antrum, pyramidal in form with a narrow apex bearing long microvilli.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0517223651", "MESH:D019863" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "G cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0004108" }, { "val" : "FMA:67609" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000509", "lbl" : "gastrin secreting cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A peptide hormone secreting cell that secretes gastrin.", "xrefs" : [ "GO:tfm" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000513", "lbl" : "cardiac muscle myoblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A precursor cell destined to differentiate into cardiac muscle cell.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D032386" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cardiac muscle progenitor cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cardiomyocyte progenitor cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:84797" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "CL:0000714" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000514", "lbl" : "smooth muscle myoblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A precursor cell destined to differentiate into smooth muscle myocytes.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D032390" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "myoblast, smooth muscle", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D032390" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "satellite cell" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:84798" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000515", "lbl" : "skeletal muscle myoblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A myoblast that differentiates into skeletal muscle fibers.", "xrefs" : [ "SANBI:mhl" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "skeletal myoblast" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:84799" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000521", "lbl" : "fungal cell", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000525", "lbl" : "syncytiotrophoblast cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell from the outer syncytial layer of the trophoblast of an early mammalian embryo, directly associated with the maternal blood supply. It secretes hCG in order to maintain progesterone secretion and sustain a pregnancy.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0323052908" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plasmidotrophoblast" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "syncytial trophoblast" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "syntrophoblast" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:83043" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000526", "lbl" : "afferent neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A neuron which conveys sensory information centrally from the periphery.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D009475" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "input neuron" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:87653" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000527", "lbl" : "efferent neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A neuron which sends impulses peripherally to activate muscles or secretory cells.", "xrefs" : [ "MESH:D009476" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "output neuron" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000530", "lbl" : "primary neuron", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000531", "lbl" : "primary sensory neuron", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000540", "lbl" : "neuron", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The basic cellular unit of nervous tissue. 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This cell is CD71-positive, has both a nucleus and a nucleolus, and lacks hematopoeitic lineage markers.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0721601464", "MESH:A11.118.290.350.200", "PMID:1638021" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rubriblast", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0721601464" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "pronormoblast" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FMA:83518" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000548", "lbl" : "animal cell", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A native cell that is part of some Metazoa." }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "metazoan cell" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000549", "lbl" : "basophilic erythroblast", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A nucleated immature erythrocyte, having cytoplasm generally similar to that of the earlier proerythroblast but sometimes even more basophilic, and usually regular in outline. The nucleus is still relatively large, but the chromatin strands are thicker and more deeply staining, giving a coarser appearance; the nucleoli have disappeared. 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The cytoplasm is beginning to acquire hemoglobin and thus is no longer a purely basophilic, but takes on acidophilic aspects, which becomes progressively more marked as the cell matures. The chromatin of the nucleus is arranged in coarse, deeply staining clumps. 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Typically the cytoplasm is described as acidophilic, but it still shows a faint polychromatic tint. The nucleus is small and initially may still have coarse, clumped chromatin, as in its precursor, the polychromatophilic erythroblast, but ultimately it becomes pyknotic, and appears as a deeply staining, blue-black, homogeneous structureless mass. 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This cell is capable of endomitosis and lacks expression of hematopoieitic lineage markers (lin-negative).", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dsd", "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721601464" ] }, "comments" : [ "Lineage negative is described here as CD2-negative, CD3-negative, CD4-negative, CD5-negative, CD8a-negative, CD14-negative, CD19-negative, CD20-negative, CD56-negative, Ly6g-negative, and Ter119-negative." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CFU-Meg", "xrefs" : [ "PMID:11722431", "PMID:12482498" ] }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meg-CFC", "xrefs" : [ "PMCID:PMC1794060" ] }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "MkP", "xrefs" : [ "PMID:21116988" ] }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "colony-forming unit-megakaryocyte" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megacaryoblast" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megacaryocyte progenitor cell" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megakaryoblast" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "megakaryocytic progenitor cell", "xrefs" : [ "PMID:12482498" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "promegacaryocyte" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "promegakaryocyte" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0001164" }, { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-0610" }, { "val" : "FMA:84235" }, { "val" : "MESH:D055016" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000556", "lbl" : "megakaryocyte", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A large hematopoietic cell (50 to 100 micron) with a lobated nucleus. 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