Collaborative Research: Frameworks: Internet of Samples: Toward an Interdisciplinary Cyberinfrastructure for Material Samples
type: Grant
funder: 04nh1dc89

Dr. Stephen M. Richard
type: NamedIndividual
comment: e-mail: mailto:smrTucson@gmail.com
comment: orchid-id: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-5302

Mineral-Borate
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 06
broader: mineral
definition: Minerals which contain a borate anion group.
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Carbonate or Nitrate
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 05
broader: mineral
definition: Carbonate minerals are those minerals containing the carbonate ion
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Halide
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 03
broader: mineral
definition: Minerals with a dominant halide anion.
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary
type: NamedIndividual
type: Ontology
type: ConceptScheme
created: 2022-08-27
creator: Dr. Stephen M. Richard
license: legalcode
modified: 2024-09-13
source: MINERALOGICAL TABLES: by Hugo Strunz and Ernest H. Nickel. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 2002, Stuttgart, Germany (9th edition). 870 p. ISBN number 3-510-65188-X.
code repository: vocabulary
funding: Collaborative Research: Frameworks: Internet of Samples: Toward an Interdisciplinary Cyberinfrastructure for Material Samples
provider: vocabs.ardc.edu.au
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
see also: https://www.webmineral.com/help/StrunzClass.shtml
imports: core
imports: materialsvocabulary
definition: Vocabulary to extend the mineral material type category with the top level mineral group categories. Uses the Nickel–Strunz mineral classes, which divide minerals into ten classes according to chemical composition and crystal structure. Nickel-Strunz group 10 is not included because that material would be mat:organiccompounds. Version 10 of the classification is modified from v 9 (Strunz and Nickel,2002) by Jim Ferraiolo and others, and now extended and maintained by mindat.org. Some scope notes from linked.data.gov.au.
has top concept: mineral
history note: 2024-09-13 SMR remove version number from URI

Mineral-Native Element
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 01
broader: mineral
definition: Elements that occur in nature in uncombined form with a distinct mineral structure. Includes metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Organic Compound
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 10
alternative label: Organic mineral
broader: mineral
definition: Salts of organic acids, hydrocarbons, and miscellaneous organic minerals formed as a result of geological processes. Includes hydrocarbons, formates, acetates, oxalates, benzine salts, cyanates. Chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen (https://www.britannica.com/science/organic-compound).
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Oxide
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 04
broader: mineral
definition: Includes class oxides, hydroxides, and arsenties. Oxides are minerals in which the oxide anion is bonded to one or more metal alloys. The hydroxide-bearing minerals are typically included in the oxide class. Arsenite minerals are very rare oxygen-bearing arsenic minerals.
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Phosphate, Arsenate, or Vanadate
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 08
broader: mineral
definition: Phosphate minerals contain the phosphate anion along sometimes with arsenate and vanadate substitutions, and chloride, fluoride, and hydroxide anions that also fit into the crystal structure. Arsenate minerals usually refer to the naturally occurring orthoarsenates.
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Silicate or Germanate
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 09
broader: mineral
definition: Rock-forming minerals made up of silicate groups
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Sulfate, Selenate, or Tellurate
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 07
broader: mineral
definition: class of minerals that include the sulfate ion within their structure.
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

Mineral-Sulfide or Sulfosalt
type: NamedIndividual
type: Concept
see also: https://www.mindat.org/strunz.php
alternative label: Nickel-Strunz class 02
broader: mineral
definition: Sulfide minerals are a class of minerals containing sulfide or disulfide as the major anion. Sulfosalt minerals are those complex sulfide minerals with the general formula: AmBnSp; where A represents a metal such as copper, lead, silver, iron, and rarely mercury, zinc, vanadium; B usually represents semi-metal such as arsenic, antimony, bismuth, and rarely germanium, or metals like tin and rarely vanadium; and S is sulfur or rarely selenium or/and tellurium (m, n, and p are integer formula subscripts). Includes sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites
in scheme: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary

mineral
type: Concept
definition: Material consists of a single mineral or mineraloid phase. . 'A mineral is an element or chemical compound that is normally crystalline and that has been formed as a result of geological processes.' (Nickel, Ernest H. (1995), The definition of a mineral, The Canadian Mineralogist. 33 (3): 689–90). Include mineraloids. ... A material primarily composed of some substance that is naturally occurring, solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and that has an ordered atomic structure. (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000256). Comment: the identity of a mineral species is defined by a crystal structure and a chemical composition that might include various specific elemental substitutions in that structure. Mineraloid: A naturally occurring mineral-like substance that does not demonstrate crystallinity. Mineraloids possess chemical compositions that vary beyond the generally accepted ranges for specific minerals. Examples: obsidian, Opal. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineraloid)
in scheme: materialsvocabulary
top concept of: Earth and Environmental Science extension - Mineral group vocabulary