import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; public class Exercise15_20 extends JFrame { public static void main(String[] args) { // Obtain the total seconds since the midnight, Jan 1, 1970 long totalSeconds = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000; // Compute the current second in the minute in the hour int currentSecond = (int)(totalSeconds % 60); // Obtain the total minutes long totalMinutes = totalSeconds / 60; // Compute the current minute in the hour int currentMinute = (int)(totalMinutes % 60); // Obtain the total hours long totalHours = totalMinutes / 60; // Compute the current hour int currentHour = (int)(totalHours % 24); // Create a frame to hold the clock Exercise15_20 frame = new Exercise15_20(); frame.setTitle("Exercise15_20"); frame.add(new DetailedClock (currentHour, currentMinute, currentSecond)); MessagePanel messagePanel = new MessagePanel( currentHour + ":" + currentMinute + ":" + currentSecond + " GMT"); messagePanel.setCentered(true); messagePanel.setForeground(Color.blue); frame.add(messagePanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.setSize(300, 350); frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null); // Center the frame frame.setVisible(true); } } class DetailedClock extends JPanel { private int hour; private int minute; private int second; protected int xCenter, yCenter; protected int clockRadius; public DetailedClock() { } // Construct a clock panel public DetailedClock(int hour, int minute, int second) { this.hour = hour; this.minute = minute; this.second = second; } // Draw the clock protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) { super.paintComponent(g); // Initialize clock parameters clockRadius = (int)(Math.min(getSize().width, getSize().height) * 0.9 * 0.5); xCenter = (getSize().width) / 2; yCenter = (getSize().height) / 2; // Draw circle g.setColor(Color.black); g.drawOval(xCenter - clockRadius, yCenter - clockRadius, 2 * clockRadius, 2 * clockRadius); // Draw second hand if (secondHandVisible) { int sLength = (int)(clockRadius * 0.7); int xSecond = (int)(xCenter + sLength * Math.sin(second * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); int ySecond = (int)(yCenter - sLength * Math.cos(second * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); g.setColor(Color.red); g.drawLine(xCenter, yCenter, xSecond, ySecond); } // Draw minute hand if (minuteHandVisible) { int mLength = (int)(clockRadius * 0.6); int xMinute = (int)(xCenter + mLength * Math.sin(minute * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); int yMinute = (int)(yCenter - mLength * Math.cos(minute * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); g.setColor(Color.blue); g.drawLine(xCenter, yCenter, xMinute, yMinute); } // Draw hour hand if (hourHandVisible) { int hLength = (int)(clockRadius * 0.5); int xHour = (int)(xCenter + hLength * Math.sin((hour + minute / 60.0) * (2 * Math.PI / 12))); int yHour = (int)(yCenter - hLength * Math.cos((hour + minute / 60.0) * (2 * Math.PI / 12))); g.setColor(Color.black); g.drawLine(xCenter, yCenter, xHour, yHour); } // Display more details on the clock for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++) { double percent; if (i % 5 == 0) { percent = 0.9; } else { percent = 0.95; } int xOuter = (int)(xCenter + clockRadius * Math.sin(i * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); int yOuter = (int)(yCenter - clockRadius * Math.cos(i * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); int xInner = (int)(xCenter + percent * clockRadius * Math.sin(i * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); int yInner = (int)(yCenter - percent * clockRadius * Math.cos(i * (2 * Math.PI / 60))); g.drawLine(xOuter, yOuter, xInner, yInner); } // Display hours on the clock g.setColor(Color.black); for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) { int x = (int)(xCenter + 0.8 * clockRadius * Math.sin(i * (2 * Math.PI / 12))); int y = (int)(yCenter - 0.8 * clockRadius * Math.cos(i * (2 * Math.PI / 12))); g.drawString("" + ((i == 0) ? 12 : i), x, y); } } /** Return hour */ public int getHour() { return hour; } /** Set a new hour */ public void setHour(int hour) { this.hour = hour; repaint(); } /** Return minute */ public int getMinute() { return minute; } /** Set a new minute */ public void setMinute(int minute) { this.minute = minute; repaint(); } /** Return second */ public int getSecond() { return second; } /** Set a new second */ public void setSecond(int second) { this.second = second; repaint(); } private boolean hourHandVisible = true; private boolean minuteHandVisible = true; private boolean secondHandVisible = true; public boolean isHourHandVisible() { return hourHandVisible; } public boolean isMinuteHandVisible() { return hourHandVisible; } public boolean isSecondHandVisible() { return secondHandVisible; } public void setHourHandVisible(boolean hourHandVisible) { this.hourHandVisible = hourHandVisible; repaint(); } public void setMinuteHandVisible(boolean minuteHandVisible) { this.minuteHandVisible = minuteHandVisible; repaint(); } public void setSecondHandVisible(boolean secondHandVisible) { this.secondHandVisible = secondHandVisible; repaint(); } }