--- name: china-ic-memo description: Investment Committee memo drafting for China-focused PE/IB deals. Adapted from the original ic-memo skill for Chinese market context, terminology, and decision frameworks. Triggers on "A股投委会", "IC Memo", "investment memo China", "投委会材料", "IC memo A-share", or "committee memo [company]". --- # china-ic-memo ## Purpose Draft **A股投资委员会备忘录 (IC Memo)** — structured decision documents for investment committee reviews. ## Data Sources ### Primary: iFind MCP (Tier-1 付费) / AkShare MCP (Tier-2 免费备选) ```python get_quote(ticker) → Valuation context get_financials(ticker, "income") → Financials get_industry_stocks(industry="...") → Peer comparables ``` ### Secondary Sources - 巨潮 — company filings - Wind / Choice — comprehensive data - 券商研报 — existing research - 尽调报告 — DD findings ## Workflow ### Step 1: Structure the Memo **Standard A-share IC memo format:** ``` 【机密】投资委员会备忘录 项目名称:[Target Company] 交易类型:[Investment type: 股权投资 / 并购 / 老股转让] 推荐团队:[Team name] 日期:[Date] ═══════════════════════════════════════════ 一、投资建议 (Recommendation) [One-paragraph summary] 建议:[批准 / 有条件批准 / 否决] 投资金额:[XX亿] 目标股权:[XX%] 目标价格:[¥XX / EV XX亿] 二、交易概述 (Transaction Overview) - 标的公司:[Name], [Industry], [Listing status] - 交易结构:[Structure description] - 预计交割:[Date] - 投资回报预期:[Xx% IRR, Xx MOIC] 三、投资逻辑 (Investment Thesis) [3-5 bullet points] 1. [Key driver 1] 2. [Key driver 2] 3. [Key driver 3] 四、市场与行业分析 (Market & Industry) - 市场规模:[XX亿], 增速 [X%] - 竞争格局:[Description] - 政策环境:[Policy context] - 趋势判断:[Secular trends] 五、目标公司分析 (Target Analysis) - 商业模式:[Description] - 竞争优势:[Bullets] - 管理团队:[Assessment] - 财务表现:[Summary] 六、估值分析 (Valuation) - 交易估值:[XX亿 / Xx PE] - 可比交易:[Comparable M&A] - DCF估值:[XX亿] - 估值区间:[XX-XX亿] - Upside/Downside:[X% / X%] 七、风险因素 (Risk Factors) - [Risk 1]: [Mitigation] - [Risk 2]: [Mitigation] - [Risk 3]: [Mitigation] 八、交易结构 (Transaction Structure) - 投资金额:[XX亿] - 股权比例:[XX%] - 董事会席位:[X席] - 业绩承诺:[如有] - 反稀释条款:[Description] - 退出安排:[IPO / 并购 / 回购] 九、退出策略 (Exit Strategy) - 主要路径:[A股IPO / 并购 / 老股转让] - 预计时间:[3-5年] - 目标回报:[Xx IRR] - 备选方案:[Alternative exits] 十、结论与建议 (Conclusion) [Summary and committee ask] 需要委员会决策的事项: 1. [Decision item 1] 2. [Decision item 2] ``` ### Step 2: Key Sections Detail #### Investment Thesis **Thesis quality check:** - Is it specific (not generic)? - Are the 2-3 key drivers clear? - Is there a clear "why now"? - Is the return potential quantified? #### Valuation **China-specific valuation considerations:** - A-share premium context - Comparable transactions (precedent deals) - Control premium (20-40% typical) - Liquidity discount for restricted shares - DCF with China-specific assumptions #### Risk Factors **Standard A-share IC risk framework:** | Risk Category | Specific Risks | |--------------|---------------| | 市场风险 | A-share volatility, 涨跌停, retail sentiment | | 政策风险 | Regulatory changes, 行业政策 | | 公司治理 | 关联交易, 股东质押, 同业竞争 | | 行业风险 | 产能过剩, 技术迭代, 竞争恶化 | | 流动性风险 | 解禁压力, 交易量不足 | | 退出风险 | IPO窗口, 并购买家兴趣 | | 汇率风险 | For USD-denominated funds | #### Exit Strategy **A-share exit analysis:** | Route | Timeline | Probability | Expected Multiple | |-------|----------|-------------|-------------------| | A股IPO | 3-5 years | Medium | 3-8x | | 并购退出 | 2-4 years | High | 2-4x | | 老股转让 | 2-4 years | Medium | 1.5-3x | | S基金 | 1-3 years | Low-Medium | 0.8-1.5x NAV | ### Step 3: Decision Framework **Investment committee decision criteria:** | Criterion | Weight | Assessment | |-----------|--------|------------| | 投资逻辑清晰度 | 20% | Strong / Adequate / Weak | | 团队质量 | 20% | Strong / Adequate / Weak | | 市场吸引力 | 15% | Large / Medium / Small | | 竞争壁垒 | 15% | High / Medium / Low | | 财务表现 | 15% | Strong / Adequate / Weak | | 估值合理性 | 10% | Cheap / Fair / Expensive | | 风险可控性 | 5% | Low / Medium / High | **Overall recommendation:** - 强烈推荐 (Strong recommend): >80% criteria met - 推荐 (Recommend): 60-80% met - 有条件推荐 (Conditional): 40-60% met, conditions clear - 不推荐 (Not recommend): <40% met or red flags ### Step 4: Conditions & Follow-up **If conditional approval:** | Condition | Owner | Deadline | |-----------|-------|----------| | e.g., 管理层尽调确认 | [Name] | [Date] | | e.g., 估值上限确认 | [Name] | [Date] | | e.g., 监管可行性确认 | [Name] | [Date] | ## China-Specific Considerations ### Decision-Making Context | Factor | China Context | |--------|--------------| | Decision speed | Can be faster or slower depending on SOE vs private | | Approval layers | Multiple for large deals (>1亿 threshold) | | Policy alignment | 产业政策 alignment important | | Relationship | 关系 (guanxi) influences deal flow and terms | | Documentation | Detailed Chinese documentation required | ### Common IC Discussion Points - 退出确定性 (Exit certainty) - 估值谈判空间 (Negotiation room) - 业绩对赌可行性 (Earnout practicality) - 董事会席位 (Board representation) - 反稀释保护 (Anti-dilution) - 优先清算权 (Liquidation preference) - 监管审批风险 (Regulatory risk) ### Red Flags for IC | Red Flag | Typical IC Reaction | |----------|-------------------| | 实际控制人不明 | Require ownership clarification | | 关联交易占比高 | Require ring-fencing | | 大额质押 | Require investigation | | 持续经营能力质疑 | Require CF projections review | | 估值显著高于同行 | Require premium justification | | 退出路径不清晰 | Require exit analysis | | 管理层不稳定 | Require retention analysis | ## Quality Checks Before presenting: - [ ] Memo structure complete - [ ] Investment thesis compelling - [ ] Valuation analysis thorough - [ ] Risks comprehensively identified - [ ] Mitigations documented - [ ] Exit strategy clear - [ ] Conditions specific and measurable - [ ] Recommendation supported by analysis > **Data Source Mode Switch**: Set env var `IFIND_DATA_SOURCE_MODE` to control data source preference. > - `ifind-only` (strict): Use iFind only, error if unavailable > - `ifind-fallback` (default): iFind preferred, fallback to AkShare > - `akshare-only`: Skip iFind, use AkShare only