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src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--></head><body data-spy="scroll" data-target="#toc"> <div class="container template-reference-topic"> <header><div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation"> <div class="container"> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <span class="navbar-brand"> <a class="navbar-link" href="../index.html">ggpubr</a> <span class="version label label-default" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="">0.6.0</span> </span> </div> <div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li> <a href="../reference/index.html">Reference</a> </li> <li> <a href="../news/index.html">Changelog</a> </li> </ul><ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"><li> <a href="https://github.com/kassambara/ggpubr/" class="external-link"> <span class="fab fa-github fa-lg"></span> </a> </li> </ul></div><!--/.nav-collapse --> </div><!--/.container --> </div><!--/.navbar --> </header><div class="row"> <div class="col-md-9 contents"> <div class="page-header"> <h1>Scatter Plot with Marginal Histograms</h1> <small class="dont-index">Source: <a href="https://github.com/kassambara/ggpubr/blob/HEAD/R/ggscatterhist.R" class="external-link"><code>R/ggscatterhist.R</code></a></small> <div class="hidden name"><code>ggscatterhist.Rd</code></div> </div> <div class="ref-description"> <p>Create a scatter plot with marginal histograms, density plots or box plots.</p> </div> <div id="ref-usage"> <div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span><span class="fu">ggscatterhist</span><span class="op">(</span></span> <span> <span class="va">data</span>,</span> <span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span> <span> <span class="va">y</span>,</span> <span> group <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"black"</span>,</span> <span> fill <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NA</span>,</span> <span> palette <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> shape <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">19</span>,</span> <span> size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">2</span>,</span> <span> linetype <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"solid"</span>,</span> <span> bins <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">30</span>,</span> <span> margin.plot <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"density"</span>, <span class="st">"histogram"</span>, <span class="st">"boxplot"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span> <span> margin.params <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span> <span> margin.ggtheme <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/ggtheme.html" class="external-link">theme_void</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span> <span> margin.space <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,</span> <span> main.plot.size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">2</span>,</span> <span> margin.plot.size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">1</span>,</span> <span> title <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> xlab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> ylab <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> legend <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"top"</span>,</span> <span> ggtheme <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="theme_pubr.html">theme_pubr</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span> <span> print <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">TRUE</span>,</span> <span> <span class="va">...</span></span> <span><span class="op">)</span></span> <span></span> <span><span class="co"># S3 method for ggscatterhist</span></span> <span><span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/print.html" class="external-link">print</a></span><span class="op">(</span></span> <span> <span class="va">x</span>,</span> <span> margin.space <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span>,</span> <span> main.plot.size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">2</span>,</span> <span> margin.plot.size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">1</span>,</span> <span> title <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">NULL</span>,</span> <span> legend <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"top"</span>,</span> <span> <span class="va">...</span></span> <span><span class="op">)</span></span></code></pre></div> </div> <div id="arguments"> <h2>Arguments</h2> <dl><dt>data</dt> <dd><p>a data frame</p></dd> <dt>x</dt> <dd><p>an object of class <code>ggscatterhist</code>.</p></dd> <dt>y</dt> <dd><p>y variables for drawing.</p></dd> <dt>group</dt> <dd><p>a grouping variable. Change points color and shape by groups if the options <code>color</code> and <code>shape</code> are missing. Should be also specified when you want to create a marginal box plot that is grouped.</p></dd> <dt>color, fill</dt> <dd><p>point colors.</p></dd> <dt>palette</dt> <dd><p>the color palette to be used for coloring or filling by groups. Allowed values include "grey" for grey color palettes; brewer palettes e.g. "RdBu", "Blues", ...; or custom color palette e.g. c("blue", "red"); and scientific journal palettes from ggsci R package, e.g.: "npg", "aaas", "lancet", "jco", "ucscgb", "uchicago", "simpsons" and "rickandmorty".</p></dd> <dt>shape</dt> <dd><p>point shape. See <code><a href="show_point_shapes.html">show_point_shapes</a></code>.</p></dd> <dt>size</dt> <dd><p>Numeric value (e.g.: size = 1). change the size of points and outlines.</p></dd> <dt>linetype</dt> <dd><p>line type ("solid", "dashed", ...)</p></dd> <dt>bins</dt> <dd><p>Number of histogram bins. Defaults to 30. Pick a better value that fit to your data.</p></dd> <dt>margin.plot</dt> <dd><p>the type of the marginal plot. Default is "hist".</p></dd> <dt>margin.params</dt> <dd><p>parameters to be applied to the marginal plots.</p></dd> <dt>margin.ggtheme</dt> <dd><p>the theme of the marginal plot. Default is <code><a href="https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/ggtheme.html" class="external-link">theme_void()</a></code>.</p></dd> <dt>margin.space</dt> <dd><p>logical value. If TRUE, adds space between the main plot and the marginal plot.</p></dd> <dt>main.plot.size</dt> <dd><p>the width of the main plot. Default is 2.</p></dd> <dt>margin.plot.size</dt> <dd><p>the width of the marginal plot. Default is 1.</p></dd> <dt>title</dt> <dd><p>plot main title.</p></dd> <dt>xlab</dt> <dd><p>character vector specifying x axis labels. Use xlab = FALSE to hide xlab.</p></dd> <dt>ylab</dt> <dd><p>character vector specifying y axis labels. Use ylab = FALSE to hide ylab.</p></dd> <dt>legend</dt> <dd><p>specify the legend position. Allowed values include: "top", "bottom", "left", "right".</p></dd> <dt>ggtheme</dt> <dd><p>the theme to be used for the scatter plot. Default is <code><a href="theme_pubr.html">theme_pubr</a>()</code>.</p></dd> <dt>print</dt> <dd><p>logical value. If <code>TRUE</code> (default), print the plot.</p></dd> <dt>...</dt> <dd><p>other arguments passed to the function <code><a href="ggscatter.html">ggscatter</a>()</code>.</p></dd> </dl></div> <div id="value"> <h2>Value</h2> <p>an object of class <code>ggscatterhist</code>, which is list of ggplots, including the following elements:</p><ul><li><p>xplot: marginal x-axis plot;</p></li> <li><p>yplot: marginal y-axis plot.</p></li> </ul><p>.</p> <p>User can modify each of plot before printing.</p> </div> <div id="ref-examples"> <h2>Examples</h2> <div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode r"><code><span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Basic scatter plot with marginal density plot</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">ggscatterhist</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">iris</span>, x <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Length"</span>, y <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Width"</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"#00AFBB"</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> margin.params <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a></span><span class="op">(</span>fill <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"lightgray"</span><span class="op">)</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-plt img"><img src="ggscatterhist-1.png" alt="" width="700" height="433"></span> <span class="r-in"><span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Grouped data</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">ggscatterhist</span><span class="op">(</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> <span class="va">iris</span>, x <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Length"</span>, y <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Width"</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Species"</span>, size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">3</span>, alpha <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">0.6</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> palette <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"#00AFBB"</span>, <span class="st">"#E7B800"</span>, <span class="st">"#FC4E07"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> margin.params <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/list.html" class="external-link">list</a></span><span class="op">(</span>fill <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Species"</span>, color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"black"</span>, size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">0.2</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-plt img"><img src="ggscatterhist-2.png" alt="" width="700" height="433"></span> <span class="r-in"><span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Use boxplot as marginal</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="fu">ggscatterhist</span><span class="op">(</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> <span class="va">iris</span>, x <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Length"</span>, y <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Width"</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Species"</span>, size <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">3</span>, alpha <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">0.6</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> palette <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://rdrr.io/r/base/c.html" class="external-link">c</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="st">"#00AFBB"</span>, <span class="st">"#E7B800"</span>, <span class="st">"#FC4E07"</span><span class="op">)</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> margin.plot <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"boxplot"</span>,</span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> ggtheme <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/ggtheme.html" class="external-link">theme_bw</a></span><span class="op">(</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-plt img"><img src="ggscatterhist-3.png" alt="" width="700" height="433"></span> <span class="r-in"><span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="co"># Add vertical and horizontal line to a ggscatterhist</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="va">plots</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="fu">ggscatterhist</span><span class="op">(</span><span class="va">iris</span>, x <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Length"</span>, y <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"Sepal.Width"</span>, print <span class="op">=</span> <span class="cn">FALSE</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="va">plots</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">sp</span> <span class="op"><-</span> <span class="va">plots</span><span class="op">$</span><span class="va">sp</span> <span class="op">+</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/geom_abline.html" class="external-link">geom_hline</a></span><span class="op">(</span>yintercept <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">3</span>, linetype <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"dashed"</span>, color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"blue"</span><span class="op">)</span> <span class="op">+</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span> <span class="fu"><a href="https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/geom_abline.html" class="external-link">geom_vline</a></span><span class="op">(</span>xintercept <span class="op">=</span> <span class="fl">6</span>, linetype <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"dashed"</span>, color <span class="op">=</span> <span class="st">"red"</span><span class="op">)</span></span></span> <span class="r-in"><span><span class="va">plots</span></span></span> <span class="r-plt img"><img src="ggscatterhist-4.png" alt="" width="700" height="433"></span> <span class="r-in"><span></span></span> </code></pre></div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 hidden-xs hidden-sm" id="pkgdown-sidebar"> <nav id="toc" data-toggle="toc" class="sticky-top"><h2 data-toc-skip>Contents</h2> </nav></div> </div> <footer><div class="copyright"> <p></p><p>Developed by Alboukadel Kassambara.</p> </div> <div class="pkgdown"> <p></p><p>Site built with <a href="https://pkgdown.r-lib.org/" class="external-link">pkgdown</a> 2.0.7.</p> </div> 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