#NEXUS BEGIN TAXA; DIMENSIONS NTAX=27; TAXLABELS Canis_lupus_0.0 Canis_latrans_0.0 Cuon_alpinus_0.0 Speothos_venaticus_0.0 Vulpes_vulpes_0.0 Smilodon_populator_0.39 Puma_concolor_0.0 Panthera_leo_0.0 Nandinia_binotata_0.0 Hyaena_hyaena_0.0 Ailurus_fulgens_0.0 Ursus_americanus_0.0 Echinosorex_gymnura_0.0 Erinaceus_europaeus_0.0 Otocyon_megalotis_0.0 Cerdocyon_thous_0.0 Paradoxurus_hermaphroditus_0.0 Aelurodon_ferox_13.13 Canis_dirus_0.0285 Enhydrocyon_pahinsintewakpa_28.55 Epicyon_haydeni_11.95 Hesperocyon_gregarius_35.55 Hyaenictitherium_wongii_6.65 Otarocyon_macdonaldi_33.9 Paraenhydrocyon_josephi_25.615 Smilodon_fatalis_0.0285 Tomarctus_hippophaga_14.785 ; END; BEGIN CHARACTERS; DIMENSIONS NCHAR=183; FORMAT DATATYPE = STANDARD RESPECTCASE GAP = - MISSING = ? SYMBOLS = " 0 1 2 3"; CHARSTATELABELS 1 'Lacrimal facial process', 2 'Shape of infraorbital foramen', 3 'Position of infraorbital foramen', 4 'Length of palate - position of the posterior edge of palatinemidline relative to tooth row (modified from Bryant1991. character 2)', 5 'Palatine canal primary anterior opening (Bryant 1991 character 3)', 6 'Relative length of frontal and parietal atmidline', 7 'Postorbital process', 8 'Paroccipital process size', 9 'Paroccipital process shape', 10 'Postglenoid foramen', 11 'Shape of mastoid process', 12 'Direction of mastoid process extention', 13 'Condyloid (hypoglossal) foramen position relative to postlacerate foramen', 14 'Condyloid (hypoglossal) foramen position relative to groove between the occipital condyle and the paroccipital process', 15 'Posterior lacerate foramen', 16 'Fenestra cochleae (rotunda) position relative to mastoidtubercle', 17 'Relative distance between the foramen ovale and the alisphenoid canal', 18 'Anterior loop of internal carotid artery ', 19 'Suprameatal fossa (fossa on squamosal anterior tomastoid', 20 'Position of internal carotid artery', 21 'Apron shelf on promontorium posterior to fenestra cochleae for entotympanic attachment', 22 'Ventral process of promontorium', 23 'Shape of the promontorium, anterior extension', 24 'Inferior petrosal sinus', 25 'Shelf between mastoid process and paroccipital process', 26 'Extent of flange on basiocciptal lateral edge bordering auditory region', 27 'Evidence on basisphenoid and basioccipital for marked medial inflation of the entotympanic', 28 'Evidence of marked posterior inflation of the entotympanic entotympanic attached during life to paroccipital process or to extensive area posterior to the petrosal', 29 'Epitympanic wing of the petrosal forms ventral floor to the anterior medial corner of the fossa for the tensor tympani muscle', 30 'Placement of middle lacerate foramen', 31 'M1, a defined cingulum continuous around the lingual face of the protocone', 32 'M1, protocone height relative to paracone', 33 'M1, parastyle projects farther labially than metastyle', 34 'M1, parastyle direction', 35 'M1, size', 36 'M1, size of posterior lingual cingular shelf at base of protocone', 37 'M1, relative height of paracone and metacone', 38 'M1, relative height of paraconule and metaconule', 39 'M1, presence of hypocone', 40 'M1, width of parastylar shelf', 41 'Presence of M2', 42 'P4, size of parastyle cusp', 43 'P4, protocone', 44 'P4, size of metastylar blade', 45 'Posterior accessory cusps on P3', 46 'm2 talonid morphology', 47 'Palatine, relative size', 48 'Posterior width of palate (versus width betweencanines', 49 'Turbinal bones', 50 'Anterior extent of palatine in orbit', 51 'Postorbital constriction', 52 'Posterior entrance of carotid artery into auditory capsule', 53 'Entotympanic', 54 'Ectotympanic contributes to external auditory meatal tube', 55 'Ectotympanic septum', 56 'Entotympanic septum', 57 'Malleus, muscular process', 58 'Major a2 arterial shunt', 59 'Major a4 arterial shunt', 60 'Major anastomosis x', 61 'P1', 62 'P3 lingual cusp', 63 'P4 protocone', 64 'P4 hypocone', 65 'p1 1', 66 'm1 talonid', 67 'M2 hypocone', 68 'm3', 69 'Baculum', 70 'Scapula, postscapular fossa', 71 'Tail', 72 'Hallux', 73 'Femur, third trocanter', 74 'Cowper''s gland', 75 'Prostate gland', 76 'Kidneys', 77 'Anal glands', 78 'Scapula "“ supraglenoid tubercle morphology ', 79 'Scapula - acromion process angle.', 80 'Scapula "“ coracoid process ', 81 'Scapula "“ metacromion process ', 82 'Humerus "“ indentation on the anterior surface of the capitulum ', 83 'Humerus "“ olecranon fossa shape ', 84 'Humerus "“ medial edge of posterior trochlea', 85 'Humerus "“ medial epicondyle', 86 'Humerus "“ medial epicondyle orientation', 87 'Humerus "“ greater tuberosity height', 88 'Humerus "“ posterior trochlea', 89 'Humerus "“ brachial flange ', 90 'Humerus "“ lesser tuberosity with a crest or ridge of bone leading from this feature down the shaft', 91 'Humerus "“ trochlea extent', 92 'Humerus "“ epicondylar foramen ', 93 'Humerus "“ distal L-shaped ridge of bone on capitulum in distal view ', 94 'Humerus "“ orientation of bone on the lateral distal margin ', 95 'Humerus "“ ulnar collateral ligament insertion site size ', 96 'Humerus "“ prominence of bicipital groove ', 97 'Humerus "“ capitulum shape', 98 'Humerus - Tricipital line ', 99 'Ulna "“ semi-lunar notch distal border morphology ', 100 'Ulna "“ semi-lunar notch proximal border extent', 101 'Ulna "“ m. bracialis insertion site', 102 'Ulna "“ radial notch curvature', 103 'Ulna "“ flange presence on distal region of the shaft ', 104 'Ulna "“ deep tendon groove on proximal end of ulna', 105 'Ulna "“ olecranon process shape', 106 'Ulna "“ anconeal process extent ', 107 'Ulna "“ proximal border of semi-lunar notch, position ', 108 'Ulna "“ anteriormedial protuberuance development ', 109 'Ulna "“ groove on lateral side of shaft', 110 'Ulna shape "“ sigmoidal ', 111 'Ulna "“ radial notch orientation ', 112 'Radius "“ radial head shape ', 113 'Radius "“ capitular eminence of radial head development ', 114 'Carpus "“ cuneiform shape in proximal view', 115 'Carpus "“ proximal surface of scapholunar, curvature ', 116 'Carpus- unciform width ', 117 'Carpus "“ trapezium position ', 118 'Carpus "“ metacarpal III overlaps IV proximally ', 119 'Carpus "“ distal surface of scapholunar shape', 120 'Carpus "“ cuneiform articulation with ulna, position ', 121 'Carpus "“ metacarpal II strongly overlaps III proximally ', 122 'Carpus "“ metacarpal length', 123 'Carpus "“ medial phalanx distal articular surface symmetry', 124 'Carpus "“ proximal phalanges compressed dorso-ventrally', 125 'Carpus "“ lateral excavation of the medial phalanx ', 126 'Femur - lesser trochanter orientation ', 127 'Femur "“ intertrochanteric crest extent ', 128 'Femur - supracondylar tuberosities ', 129 'Femur - height of greater trochanter relative to head of femur', 130 'Femur - medial condyle morphology ', 131 'Femur - lesser trochanter development ', 132 'Femur - greater trochanter broadest surface, orientation ', 133 'Femur "“ patellar groove shape ', 134 'Tibia - deep groove on the posterior surface of the tibia ', 135 'Tibia "“ posterior bone spur on distal tibia ', 136 'Tibia "“ internal malleolus morphology ', 137 'Pes "“ astragalus "“length of medial border of astragalar tibial trochlea', 138 'Pes "“ astragalar head shape when viewed dorsally ', 139 'Pes "“ height of astragalar head when viewed distally ', 140 'Pes "“ astragalus fossa, on the lateral edge, posterior ventral quadrant ', 141 'Pes "“ astragalus lateral margin, anterior ventral edge expansion ', 142 'Pes "“ astragalar head medial articulation surface extent ', 143 'Pes "“ astragalus sustentacular facet shape ', 144 'Pes "“ astragalar foramen ', 145 'Pes "“ astragalus, posterior ridge for ligament attachments, presence ', 146 'Pes "“ astragalus, orientation of posterior ridge for ligament attachments ', 147 'Pes "“ astragalus-tibia articulation surface, extent ', 148 'Pes "“ astragalus border heights ', 149 'Pes "“ astragalus, cotylar fossa presence ', 150 'Pes "“ Calcaneus, sustentaculum position ', 151 'Pes "“ Calcaneus, peroneal tubercle development ', 152 'Pes "“ calcaneus, cuboid facet shape ', 153 'Pes "“ calcaneus, cuboid facet orientation ', 154 'Pes "“ calcaneus, dorsal facet morphology', 155 'Pes "“ cuboid, contact with metatarsal V ', 156 'Pes "“ cuboid shape', 157 'Pes "“ navicular height ', 158 'Pelvis "“ilium, anterior expansion ', 159 'Pelvis "“ ischial spine position ', 160 'Pelvis "“ dorsal margin of acetabulum, position ', 161 'Pelvis "“ angle at pubic symphysis ', 162 'Pelvis "“ ilium, anterior region morphology', 163 'Pelvis "“ ilium, ventral surface morphology ', 164 'Atlas "“ posterior transverse foramen position', 165 'Atlas "“ alar foramen ', 166 'Atlas "“ transverse processes, orientation ', 167 'Axis "“ body length', 168 'Cervical vertebrae "“ keel ', 169 'Cervical vertebrae "“ spinous processes, size', 170 'Cervical vertebrae "“ dorsal lateral margin shape ', 171 'Sacrum "“ size compared to pelvis ', 172 'Sacrum "“ neural spines ', 173 'Ventral flange on the anterior part of the dentary', 174 'Tooth serrations on upper canines', 175 'p3 crown height compared to p4', 176 'P3 crown height compared to P4', 177 'C1 vertical grooves', 178 'P2 roots', 179 'c1 size compared to i3', 180 'm1 metaconid', 181 'Caniform incisors', 182 'p3, posterior cusps', 183 'p4, posterior cusps'; MATRIX Aelurodon_ferox_13.13 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Ailurus_fulgens_0.0 31201?100012001010121030120011210201031001000210101111000000111100111100100000000121021101020000110011111101111101001001000001100010111010101112110101111001000110000001?01200001000001 Canis_dirus_0.0285 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Canis_latrans_0.0 101111100010111012{01}210301201112011011120001101001010100100110010001010001000001110201?0111001011101001101111110111100000010000010111011011210112010210001110110100100010000100010000001 Canis_lupus_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Cerdocyon_thous_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Cuon_alpinus_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Echinosorex_gymnura_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Enhydrocyon_pahinsintewakpa_28.55 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Epicyon_haydeni_11.95 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Erinaceus_europaeus_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Hesperocyon_gregarius_35.55 11111?110012111001121030120011201101112000111100?0101001????00100000??000????1??01201?000002000000110000101011111????????00000010101001011211101101001111??1?0101111??00000000000000011 Hyaena_hyaena_0.0 2000210021232110000122202211030111000201110101000013111101200010010100001110101111201?0111101011100011101011110101110010011010000110011110200012110101011110011100111110100100000000000 Hyaenictitherium_wongii_6.65 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Nandinia_binotata_0.0 210021001113010000011120120002011100020110110100001300000010001000010000111001110110001000120110010110001010101000011110001111100010101010110112110101110101001010111110011000000001000 Otarocyon_macdonaldi_33.9 1111110000101110021220301201112010011120021101????????????????????????????????????201?010?02000?10110100100011111?????????000?????????10112101?211000?1?1???0??????000?1????00010000011 Otocyon_megalotis_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Panthera_leo_0.0 2020101021012111200120?012110302111?22012111131000031011012?101011?100011????0100110121011021010111001101110010101110110111110100100011010200111110110101000000110110001111000100001011 Paradoxurus_hermaphroditus_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Paraenhydrocyon_josephi_25.615 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Puma_concolor_0.0 2000100021012101200120202111030211102201211103100013101101201010110100011110001001111?01100210111011111010101101010111101111100001100110102010?2110100001101001110110011111000000001011 Smilodon_fatalis_0.0285 200010{01}1010121012021?02001110302111?22012111{01}3100{01}0310110???1010110101111????000111110101102001110100110011011110111111010111010010001000020001{01}01011100101000011011011100101121021{01}1?1 Smilodon_populator_0.39 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Speothos_venaticus_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Tomarctus_hippophaga_14.785 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Ursus_americanus_0.0 3020111000121000110210321200111002010200000021111011110010000001001011101001011?10110201011011100000111111001101110010110000000010101110112101121002011110000101101111011012002101000?0 Vulpes_vulpes_0.0 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ; END;