function a = c8vec_unity ( n ) %*****************************************************************************80 % %% C8VEC_UNITY returns the N roots of unity. % % Discussion: % % X(1:N) = exp ( 2 * PI * (0:N-1) / N ) % % X(1:N)**N = ( (1,0), (1,0), ..., (1,0) ). % % Licensing: % % This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. % % Modified: % % 06 February 2004 % % Author: % % John Burkardt % % Parameters: % % Input, integer N, the number of elements of A. % % Output, complex A(N), the N roots of unity. % % % Yes, I realize that in MATLAB "i" already means sqrt(-1). % But to me, "i" means an array index, and nothing else. % imaginary = sqrt ( -1.0 ); for i = 1 : n theta = 2 * pi * ( i - 1 ) / n; a(i) = cos ( theta ) + imaginary * sin ( theta ); end return end