function [ n_data_new, n, c ] = sigma_values ( n_data ) %*****************************************************************************80 % %% SIGMA_VALUES returns some values of the Sigma function. % % Definition: % % SIGMA(N) is the sum of the distinct divisors of N, including 1 and N. % % First values: % % N SIGMA(N) % % 1 1 % 2 3 % 3 4 % 4 7 % 5 6 % 6 12 % 7 8 % 8 15 % 9 13 % 10 18 % 11 12 % 12 28 % 13 14 % 14 24 % 15 24 % 16 31 % 17 18 % 18 39 % 19 20 % 20 42 % % Formula: % % SIGMA(U*V) = SIGMA(U) * SIGMA(V) if U and V are relatively prime. % % SIGMA(P**K) = ( P**(K+1) - 1 ) / ( P - 1 ) if P is prime. % % Licensing: % % This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. % % Modified: % % 26 May 2004 % % Author: % % John Burkardt % % Reference: % % Milton Abramowitz and Irene Stegun, % Handbook of Mathematical Functions, % US Department of Commerce, 1964. % % Parameters: % % Input, integer N_DATA, indicates the index of the previous test data % returned, or is 0 if this is the first call. For repeated calls, % set the input value of N_DATA to the output value of N_DATA_NEW % from the previous call. % % Output, integer N_DATA_NEW, the index of the test data. % % Output, integer N, the argument of the Sigma function. % % Output, integer C, the value of the Sigma function. % n_max = 20; c_vec = [ ... 1, 3, 4, 7, 6, 12, 8, 15, 13, 18, ... 72, 128, 255, 176, 576, 1170, 618, 984, 2232, 2340 ]; n_vec = [ ... 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, ... 30, 127, 128, 129, 210, 360, 617, 815, 816,1000 ]; n_data_new = n_data; if ( n_data_new < 0 ) n_data_new = 0; end n_data_new = n_data_new + 1; if ( n_max < n_data_new ) n_data_new = 0; n = 0; c = 0; else n = n_vec(n_data_new); c = c_vec(n_data_new); end return end