function wval = r8poly_lagrange_0 ( npol, xpol, xval ) %*****************************************************************************80 % %% R8POLY_LAGRANGE_0 evaluates the Lagrange factor at a point. % % Formula: % % W(X) = Product ( 1 <= I <= NPOL ) ( X - XPOL(I) ) % % Discussion: % % For a set of points XPOL(I), 1 <= I <= NPOL, the IPOL-th Lagrange basis % polynomial L(IPOL)(X), has the property: % % L(IPOL)( XPOL(J) ) = delta ( IPOL, J ) % % and may be expressed as: % % L(IPOL)(X) = W(X) / ( ( X - XPOL(IPOL) ) * W'(XPOL(IPOL)) ) % % Licensing: % % This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. % % Modified: % % 24 January 2004 % % Author: % % John Burkardt % % Parameters: % % Input, integer NPOL, the number of abscissas. % NPOL must be at least 1. % % Input, real XPOL(NPOL), the abscissas, which should be distinct. % % Input, real XVAL, the point at which the Lagrange factor is to be % evaluated. % % Output, real WVAL, the value of the Lagrange factor at XVAL. % wval = prod ( xval - xpol(1:npol) ); return end