{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "#

     Running Lightning without a server" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "##
Setup" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 1, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "from lightning import Lightning\n", "\n", "from numpy import random" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Start local mode" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Lightning was designed as a API-based visualization server, to which data is posted, and from which visualizations are returned. However, there are many use cases where operating without a server is desirable. For example, when doing data analysis locally, or when we're using notebooks like Jupyter." ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "For this use case, Lightning offers a \"local\" mode that doesn't require a server, or even internet access. This is a particularly easy way to get started with Lightning because it only requires a client installation! Once you've installed the Python client with `pip`, all you need to do is set local mode to true. " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 2, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "
Lightning initialized
" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" }, { "data": { "text/html": [ "" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" }, { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "Running local mode, some functionality limited.\n", "\n" ] } ], "source": [ "lgn = Lightning(ipython=True, local=True)" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "##
Generate a plot" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Then generate a plot. It'll automatically embed in the notebook (because we set `ipython=True`). Local plots are interactive just like plots rendered using the server! Try zooming and panning." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 3, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "
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\n", "\n", "\n", "" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "execution_count": 3, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "series = random.randn(5, 50)\n", "\n", "lgn.line(series)" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Performance can often be a little better for local plots with large data sets, because there is no data transfer. " ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 4, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "
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\n", "\n", "\n", "" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "execution_count": 4, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "x = random.randn(1000)\n", "y = random.randn(1000)\n", "v = random.randn(1000)\n", "\n", "lgn.scatter(x, y, alpha=0.5, values=v, colormap='Reds')" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "And most plot types are available. Here's a force visualization." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 5, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "
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\n", "\n", "\n", "" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "execution_count": 5, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "mat = random.rand(100,100)\n", "mat[mat<0.97] = 0\n", "\n", "lgn.force(mat)" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "And here's a map!" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 6, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "\n", "\n", "\n", "\n", "
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\n", "\n", "\n", "" ], "text/plain": [ "" ] }, "execution_count": 6, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "execute_result" } ], "source": [ "states = [\"NA\", \"AK\", \"AL\", \"AR\", \"AZ\", \"CA\", \"CO\",\"CT\",\n", " \"DC\",\"DE\",\"FL\",\"GA\",\"HI\",\"IA\",\"ID\",\"IL\",\"IN\",\n", " \"KS\",\"KY\",\"LA\",\"MA\",\"MD\",\"ME\",\"MI\",\"MN\",\"MO\",\n", " \"MS\",\"MT\",\"NC\",\"ND\",\"NE\",\"NH\",\"NJ\",\"NM\",\"NV\",\n", " \"NY\",\"OH\",\"OK\",\"OR\",\"PA\",\"RI\",\"SC\",\"SD\",\"TN\",\n", " \"TX\",\"UT\",\"VA\",\"VI\",\"VT\",\"WA\",\"WI\",\"WV\",\"WY\"]\n", "values = random.randn(len(states))\n", "\n", "lgn.map(states, values, colormap='Greens')" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "##
Saving to html" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "You can also save a visualization to html, which is useful if you are using local mode without a notebook. First create the visualization." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 7, "metadata": { "collapsed": true }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "viz = lgn.scatter(random.randn(10), random.randn(10))" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Then save using `viz.save_html('filename')`" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "##
Limitations" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "Some visualizations are not available in local mode, for example, plots that use images (though we are working on expanding coverage)." ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 8, "metadata": { "collapsed": false }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "Plots of type 'image' not yet supported in local mode\n" ] } ], "source": [ "lgn.image(random.randn(25,25))" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "And although full interactivity is supported, there is currently no way to extract user selections from a visualization. For that, take a look at the various ways of running Lightning with a server! " ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 2", "language": "python", "name": "python2" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 2 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", "version": "2.7.9" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 0 }