# xan bins
```txt
Discretize selection of columns containing continuous data into bins.
The resulting bins table will be formatted thusly:
field - Name of the column
value - Bin's label (depends on what was given to -l/--label)
lower_bound - Lower bound of the bin
upper_bound - Upper bound of the bin
count - Number of rows falling into this bin
The number of bins can be chosen with the -b/--bins flag. Note that,
by default, this number is an approximate goal since the command
attempts to find readble boundaries for the bins and this make it
hard to respect a precise number of bins. Use the -e/--exact flag
if you want to force the command to respect -b/--bins exactly.
Combined with `xan hist`, this command can be very useful to visualize
distributions of continous columns:
$ xan bins -s count data.csv | xan hist
Using a log scale:
$ xan bins -s count data.csv | xan hist --scale log
Usage:
xan bins [options] []
xan bins --help
bins options:
-s, --select Select a subset of columns to compute bins for. See
'xan select --help' for more detail.
-b, --bins Number of bins to generate. Note that without -e/--exact,
this number should be considered as an approximate goal.
The command by default attempts to find nice & readable boundaries
for the bins and this means a precise number of bins is not
always achievable.
[default: 10]
-H, --heuristic Heuristic to use to automatically find an adequate number
of bins. Must be one of `freedman-diaconis`, `sqrt` or `sturges`.
--max-bins Maximum number of bins to generate. Only useful when using
the -H/--heuristic flag.
-e, --exact Whether to make sure to return the exact number of bins
provided to -b/--bins, which means the readability of the
bins boundaries might suffer.
-l, --label Label to choose for the bins (that will be placed in the
`value` column). Mostly useful to tweak representation when
piping to `xan hist`. Can be one of "full", "lower" or "upper".
[default: full]
-m, --min Override min value. Values lower that this min will be counted
as out of bounds.
-M, --max Override max value. Values greater that this max will be counted
as out of bounds.
-N, --no-extra Don't include, empty cells, nans and out of bounds counts.
Common options:
-h, --help Display this message
-o, --output Write output to instead of stdout.
-n, --no-headers When set, the file will be considered as having no
headers.
-d, --delimiter The field delimiter for reading CSV data.
Must be a single character.
```