*dap.txt*                                         DAP client


nvim-dap is a Debug Adapter Protocol client, or "debugger", or "debug-frontend".

With the help of a debug adapter it can:

- Launch an application to debug
- Attach to running applications to debug them
- Set breakpoints and step through code
- Inspect the state of the application

A debug adapter is a facilitator between nvim-dap (the client), and a
language-specific debugger:


    DAP-Client ----- Debug Adapter ------- Debugger ------ Debugee
    (nvim-dap)  |   (per language)  |   (per language)    (your app)
                |                   |
                |        Implementation specific communication
                |        Debug adapter and debugger could be the same process
                |
         Communication via the Debug Adapter Protocol


To debug applications, you need to configure two things per language:

- A debug adapter (|dap-adapter|).
- How to launch your application to debug or how to attach to a running
  application (|dap-configuration|).


Available debug adapters:
  https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/implementors/adapters/

Debug adapter configuration and installation instructions:
  https://codeberg.org/mfussenegger/nvim-dap/wiki/Debug-Adapter-installation

Debug Adapter Protocol:
  https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/

                                      Type |gO| to see the table of contents.

==============================================================================
ADAPTER CONFIGURATION                                *dap-adapter*


Neovim needs a debug adapter with which it can communicate. Neovim can either
launch the debug adapter itself, or it can attach to an existing one.

To tell Neovim if it should launch a debug adapter or connect to one, and if
so, how, you need to configure them via the `dap.adapters` table. The key of
the table is an arbitrary name that debug adapters are looked up by when using
a |dap-configuration|.

For example, to register the `debugpy` debug adapter you can add the following 
entry:

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.adapters.debugpy = {
    type = 'executable';
    command = os.getenv('HOME') .. '/.virtualenvs/tools/bin/python';
    args = { '-m', 'debugpy.adapter' };
  }
<

`dap.adapters.<name>` is set to a `Adapter`.

The `Adapter` needs to contain a `type`, which can be one of:

- `executable`, to indicate that nvim-dap must launch the debug adapter. In
  this case nvim-dap will spawn the given process and communicate with it using
  stdio.

- `server`, to connect to a debug adapter via TCP.
  The adapter must be running, or started with a debug session via a
  `executable` configuration of the adapter. See the options further below.

- `pipe`, to connect to a debug adapter via a unix domain socket or named pipe.
  The adapter must be running, or started with a debug session via a
  `executable` configuration of the adapter. See the options further below.

For `executable` the following options are supported:

>
    command: string         -- command to invoke
    args:    string[]       -- arguments for the command
    options?: {
      env?: {}              -- Set the environment variables for the command
      cwd?: string          -- Set the working directory for the command
      detached?: boolean    -- Spawn the debug adapter process in a detached state.
                               Defaults to true.
    }
    id?: string             -- Identifier of the adapter. This is used for the
                               `adapterId` property of the initialize request.
                               For most debug adapters setting this is not
                               necessary.

For `server` the following options are supported:

>
    host?: string             -- host to connect to, defaults to 127.0.0.1
    port:  number|"${port}"   -- port to connect to.
                              -- If "${port}" nvim-dap resolves a free port.
                              -- This is intended to be used with
                              -- `executable.args` further below below
    id?: string               -- Identifier of the adapter. This is used for the
                                 `adapterId` property of the initialize request.
                                  For most debug adapters setting this is not
                                  necessary.

    -- nvim-dap can optionally launch the debug-adapter on each new debug session
    -- And then connect via TCP.
    --
    executable?: {
      command: string       -- command that spawns the server
      args?: string[]       -- command arguments
                            -- ${port} used in the args is replaced with a
                            -- dynamically resolved free port number
      detached?: boolean    -- Spawn the debug adapter in detached mode.
                            -- Defaults to true.
      cwd?: string          -- Working directory
    }

    options?: {
      max_retries?: number  -- Amount of times the client should attempt to
                            -- connect before erroring out.
                            -- There is a 250ms delay between each retry
                            -- Defaults to 14 (3.5 seconds)
    }


For `pipe` the following options are supported:

>
    pipe: string      -- Absolute path to the pipe file.
                      -- If `${pipe}` nvim-dap generates a temporary filename
                      -- that is intended for use with `executable`

    -- nvim-dap can optionally launch the debug-adapter on each new debug session
    -- And then connect to the socket or named pipe
    executable?: {
      command: string       -- command that spawns the server
      args?: string[]       -- command arguments
                            -- ${pipe} used in the args is replaced with a
                            -- dynamically resolved temporary file
      detached?: boolean    -- Spawn the debug adapter in detached mode.
                            -- Defaults to true.
      cwd?: string          -- Working directory
    }

    options?: {
      timeout?: integer  -- Max amount of time in ms to wait between spawning
                         -- the executable and connecting to the pipe. This
                         -- gives the executable time to create the pipe.
                         -- Defaults to 5000ms
    }


All types support the following additional options:

>
    options?: {
      initialize_timeout_sec?: number  -- How many seconds the client waits for a
                                       -- response on a initialize request before
                                       -- emitting a warning. Defaults to 4

      disconnect_timeout_sec?: number  -- How many seconds the client waits for
                                       -- a disconnect response from the debug
                                       -- adapter before emitting a warning and
                                       -- closing the connection. Defaults to 3

      source_filetype?: string         -- The filetype to use for content
                                       -- retrieved via a source request.


`dap.adapters.<name>` can also be set to a function which takes three arguments:

- A `on_config` callback. This must be called with the actual adapter table.
- The |dap-configuration| which the user wants to use.
- An optional parent session. This is only available if the debug-adapter
  wants to start a child-session via a `startDebugging` request.


This can be used to defer the resolving of the values to when a configuration
is used. A use-case for this is starting an adapter asynchronous. For example,
for java-debug:
>
>lua
  dap.adapters.java = function(callback, config)
    M.execute_command({command = 'vscode.java.startDebugSession'}, function(err0, port)
      assert(not err0, vim.inspect(err0))
      callback({ type = 'server'; host = '127.0.0.1'; port = port; })
    end)
  end
<

There is an additional `enrich_config` property available for both adapter
types. This property is a function which allows an adapter to enrich a
configuration with additional information. It receives a configuration as first
argument, and a callback that must be called with the final configuration as
second argument.

An example use-case of this is the Java Debug Adapter, which can resolve
classPaths or modulePaths dynamically, so that users don't have to do that.

>lua
  local adapter = {
    type = 'server';
    host = '127.0.0.1';
    port = 8080;
    enrich_config = function(config, on_config)
      local final_config = vim.deepcopy(config)
      final_config.extra_property = 'This got injected by the adapter'
      on_config(final_config)
    end;
  }
<

==============================================================================
DEBUGEE CONFIGURATION                                *dap-configuration*


In addition to launching (possibly) and connecting to a debug adapter, Neovim
needs to instruct the debug adapter itself how to launch and connect to the
debugee. The debugee is the application you want to debug.

This is controlled via a `Configuration`, which has 3 required fields:

>
    type: string        -- Which debug adapter to use.
    request: string     -- Either `attach` or `launch`. Indicates whether the
                        -- debug adapter should launch a debugee or attach to
                        -- one that is already running.
    name: string        -- A user-readable name for the configuration.
<

In addition, a `Configuration` accepts an arbitrary number of further options
which are debug-adapter-specific.

Configurations are set in the `dap.configurations` table. The keys are
filetypes. If you run |dap.continue()| it will look up configurations under the
current filetype.

For example:

>lua
    local dap = require('dap')
    dap.configurations.python = {
      {
        type = 'debugpy';
        request = 'launch';
        name = "Launch file";
        program = "${file}";
        pythonPath = function()
          return '/usr/bin/python'
        end;
      },
    }
<

Things to note:

- Values for properties other than the 3 required properties `type`,
  `request`, and `name` can be functions. If a value is given as a function,
  the function will be evaluated to get the property value when the
  configuration is used.

  To support asynchronous operations, the function can return a `thread`
  (created via `coroutine.create`) following two constraints:

    - The coroutine/thread must be in a suspended state
    - The coroutine/thread must resume the nvim-dap `run` coroutine with the
      result

  An example:

>lua
    foo = function()
      return coroutine.create(function(dap_run_co)
        local items = {'one', 'two'}
        vim.ui.select(items, { label = 'foo> '}, function(choice)
          coroutine.resume(dap_run_co, choice)
        end)
      end)
    end,
<

- Functions for top level properties can return the `dap.ABORT` constant to
  signal that you want to abort starting a debug session. An example:

>lua
    program = function()
      local path = vim.fn.input({
        prompt = 'Path to executable: ',
        default = vim.fn.getcwd() .. '/',
        completion = 'file'
      })
      return (path and path ~= "") and path or dap.ABORT
    end
<

- The configuration can have an optional metatable with `__call`
  implementation. The function will get called when the configuration is used
  and it must return a new configuration table. This can be used to
  dynamically add multiple properties at once.

- Some variables are supported:
  - `${file}`: Active filename
  - `${fileBasename}`: The current file's basename
  - `${fileBasenameNoExtension}`: The current file's basename without extension
  - `${fileDirname}`: The current file's dirname
  - `${fileExtname}`: The current file's extension
  - `${relativeFile}`: The current file relative to |getcwd()|
  - `${relativeFileDirname}`: The current file's dirname relative to |getcwd()|
  - `${workspaceFolder}`: The current working directory of Neovim
  - `${workspaceFolderBasename}`: The name of the folder opened in Neovim
  - `${command:pickProcess}`: Open dialog to pick process using |vim.ui.select|
  - `${command:pickFile}`: Open dialog to pick file using |vim.ui.select|
  - `${env:Name}`: Environment variable named `Name`, for example: `${env:HOME}`.

==============================================================================
DEBUGEE CONFIGURATION via launch.json                *dap-launch.json*


nvim-dap supports a subset of the `launch.json` file format used to configure
debug adapters in Visual Studio Code.
`.vscode/launch.json` are read automatically whenever you start a new debug
session using |dap.continue()| or `:DapNew`. (via a configuration provider,
see |dap-providers-configs|)

Unlike VS Code, nvim-dap supports standard JSON. Trailing commas on the
last item of a list are an error.
If you install a 3rd-party json5 parser you can override the json decode
function to support json5 features like trailing comma.
>
    require('dap.ext.vscode').json_decode = require'json5'.parse
<
(One json5 parser implementation is https://github.com/Joakker/lua-json5)


An example `launch.json` looks like this:

>json
  {
      "version": "0.2.0",
      "configurations": [
          {
              "type": "java",
              "request": "launch",
              "name": "Launch Java"
          },
          {
              "type": "cppdbg",
              "request": "launch",
              "name": "Launch CPP"
          }
      ]
  }
<

load_launchjs supports `inputs`. Inputs can be used to define custom input prompts.
They are declared in an "inputs" array and each input must have the following properties:

- "id": the identifier of an input
- "type": Either `pickString` or `promptString`
- "description": Descriptive text shown to the user
- "default": Default value (Defaults to '' if not provided)

`pickString` has an additional "options" property, which is an array of strings
or an array of option objects with label and value:

- [ "my value 1", "my value 2", "my value 3" ]
- [ { "label": "my label", "value", "my value"} ]

These are shown to the user as options.

Inputs can be referenced with `${input:<id>}` placeholders.

>json
  {
      "version": "0.2.0",
      "configurations": [
          {
              "type": "debugpy",
              "request": "launch",
              "name": "Launch",
              "program": "${input:myPrompt}"
          }
      ],
      "inputs": [
          {
              "id": "myPrompt",
              "type": "pickString",
              "description": "Program to run: ",
              "default": "foobar"
          }
      ]
  }
<

You can define system specific properties by placing them into a `linux`, `osx` or
`windows` sub-object. An example:
>json
  {
    "type": "cppdbg",
    "request": "launch",
    "name": "Launch CPP",
    "linux": {
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
    },
    "osx": {
      "MIMode": "lldb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/local/bin/lldb-mi"
    },
    "windows": {
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\MinGw\\bin\\gdb.exe"
    }
  }
<

On `linux`, the final configuration will look like this:

>json
  {
    "type": "cppdbg",
    "request": "launch",
    "name": "Launch CPP",
    "MIMode": "gdb",
    "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
  }
<

And on `windows` it will look like this:

>json
  {
    "type": "cppdbg",
    "request": "launch",
    "name": "Launch CPP",
    "MIMode": "gdb",
    "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\MinGw\\bin\\gdb.exe"
  }
<

==============================================================================
SIGNS CONFIGURATION


nvim-dap uses five signs:

- `DapBreakpoint` for breakpoints (default: `B`)
- `DapBreakpointCondition` for conditional breakpoints (default: `C`)
- `DapLogPoint` for log points (default: `L`)
- `DapStopped` to indicate where the debugee is stopped (default: `→`)
- `DapBreakpointRejected` to indicate breakpoints rejected by the debug
  adapter (default: `R`)

You can customize the signs by setting them with the |sign_define()| function.
For example:

>
>lua
  vim.fn.sign_define('DapBreakpoint', {text='🛑', texthl='', linehl='', numhl=''})
<

==============================================================================
REPL COMPLETION                                               *dap-completion*


nvim-dap includes an omnifunc implementation which uses the active debug
session to get completion candidates.

It is enabled by default in the REPL, which means you can use `CTRL-X CTRL-O`
to trigger completion within the REPL.

You can also configure completion to trigger automatically:

>vim
  au FileType dap-repl lua require('dap.ext.autocompl').attach()
<

Completion will then trigger automatically on any of the completion trigger
characters reported by the debug adapter, or on `.` if none are reported.

==============================================================================
MAPPINGS                                             *dap-mappings*


nvim-dap does not configure any mappings by default to avoid conflicts with
user defined keymaps.

Some example mappings you could configure:
>lua
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<F5>', function() require('dap').continue() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<F10>', function() require('dap').step_over() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<F11>', function() require('dap').step_into() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<F12>', function() require('dap').step_out() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>b', function() require('dap').toggle_breakpoint() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>B', function() require('dap').set_breakpoint() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>lp', function() require('dap').set_breakpoint(nil, nil, vim.fn.input('Log point message: ')) end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>dr', function() require('dap').repl.open() end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>dl', function() require('dap').run_last() end)
    vim.keymap.set({'n', 'v'}, '<Leader>dh', function()
      require('dap.ui.widgets').hover()
    end)
    vim.keymap.set({'n', 'v'}, '<Leader>dp', function()
      require('dap.ui.widgets').preview()
    end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>df', function()
      local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
      widgets.centered_float(widgets.frames)
    end)
    vim.keymap.set('n', '<Leader>ds', function()
      local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
      widgets.centered_float(widgets.scopes)
    end)
<

==============================================================================
USER COMMANDS                                             *dap-user-commands*

nvim-dap provides the following user commands.

Session management:

- `DapContinue`: Continue executing a paused session or start a new one
- `DapDisconnect`: Disconnect from an active debugging session
- `DapNew`: Start one or more new debug sessions
- `DapTerminate`: Terminate the current session

Stepping:

- `DapRestartFrame`: Restart the active sessions' current frame
- `DapStepInto`: Step into the current expression
- `DapStepOut`: Step out of the current scope
- `DapStepOver`: Step over the current line
- `DapPause`: Pause the current thread or pick a thread to pause

REPL:

- `DapEval`: Create a new window & buffer to evaluate expressions. Use `:w` to
trigger evaluation of the buffer contents.
- `DapToggleRepl`: Open or close the REPL

Breakpoints:

- `DapClearBreakpoints` : Clear all breakpoints
- `DapToggleBreakpoint` : Set or remove a breakpoint at the current line

Diagnostics:

- `DapSetLogLevel` : Set the log level
- `DapShowLog` : Show the session log in a split window

==============================================================================
CLIENT CONFIGURATION                                             *dap.defaults*

nvim-dap has a few client configuration options which you can either set
globally, or scoped to a specific "type" (from |dap-configuration|).

The configuration values are set via `dap.defaults.fallback` (for global) or
`dap.defaults.<type>`. The configuration options are:

- `stepping_granularity`: (string) The default stepping granularity to use when
  stepping. Defaults to `statement`, can be `statement`, `line` or
  `instructions`.

- `terminal_win_cmd`: (string|fun) The command used to create the window for
  the integrated terminal. (See |dap-terminal|). Either a string or a function
  that must return a buffer number and a window number of the buffer/window
  for the terminal.
  When using a function, it receives the current debug configuration as an 
  argument, allowing for dynamic terminal naming and setup based on the 
  session's configuration.

  Note that extensions like `nvim-dap-ui` use this to control the UI.
  If you customize it, you may break their behavior.

- `focus_terminal`: (boolean) If the integrated terminal should get focus when
  its created. Defaults to false

- `auto_continue_if_many_stopped`. (boolean). Controls if a thread should
  automatically resume on a stopped event if another thread is already
  stopped. If your application uses multi-threading and you want multiple
  threads to be able to stop, you may want to set this to false.
  Defaults to true.

- switchbuf. (string|fun). Controls the behavior when jumping to a
  breakpoint. See |'switchbuf'|. Defaults to the global `'switchbuf'` setting.

  nvim-dap provides an additional `usevisible` option
  that can be used to prevent jumps within the active
  window if a stopped event is within the visible region.
  Best used in combination with other options. For
  example: 'usevisible,usetab,uselast'

  For more complex use cases, nvim-dap allows overriding with a function. The
  function receives 3 arguments: (bufnr, line, column). It has full control of
  how Neovim should behave and it is not expected to return anything.


- `on_output`. A function with two parameters: `session` and `output_event`:
  Overrides the default output handling with a custom handler.

  If you'd like to keep the default handling and still execute custom logic
  for output events you can instead use the listener system. See |dap-extensions|.

  See https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Events_Output
  for a description of the payload.

  An example:
>lua
  ---@param session dap.Session
  ---@param output_event dap.OutputEvent
  dap.defaults.fallback.on_output = function(session, output_event)
    -- ignore all outputs
  end


- `autostart`. Name of a configuration to start implicitly if evaluating an
  expression in the REPL without active session.
<

Some more examples:
>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  -- Use "tabnew" for all debug adapters
  dap.defaults.fallback.terminal_win_cmd = 'tabnew'
  -- Except for debugpy
  dap.defaults.debugpy.terminal_win_cmd = 'belowright new'

  dap.defaults.java.auto_continue_if_many_stopped = false

  dap.defaults.fallback.autostart = "nluarepl"
<

==============================================================================
TERMINAL CONFIGURATION                                          *dap-terminal*


Some debug adapters support launching the debugee in an integrated or external
terminal.

For that they usually provide a `console` option in their |dap-configuration|.
The supported values are sometimes called `internalConsole`,
`integratedTerminal` and `externalTerminal`, but you need to consult the debug
adapter documentation to figure out the concrete property name and values.


If you want to use the `externalTerminal` you need to setup the terminal which
should be launched by nvim-dap:

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.defaults.fallback.external_terminal = {
    command = '/usr/bin/alacritty';
    args = {'-e'};
  }
<

Some debug adapters support launching the debugee in a terminal, but don't
provide an option to choose between integrated terminal or external terminal.
`nvim-dap` provides an option to force the external terminal.

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.defaults.fallback.force_external_terminal = true
<

If you're using the integrated terminal, you can configure the command
that is used to create a split window:

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.defaults.fallback.terminal_win_cmd = '50vsplit new'
<

The `terminal_win_cmd` defaults to `belowright new`. The value can also be a
function which returns a buffer number and optionally a window ID.

Be default `dap` opens the integrated terminal but keeps focus on the current
buffer. If you rather have focus to be shifted to the terminal when it opens
you can configure:

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.defaults.fallback.focus_terminal = true
<

`fallback` can be replaced with the |dap-adapter| type to have type
specific terminal configurations.

==============================================================================
API                                                  *dap-api*


Lua module: dap


continue({opts})                                                *dap.continue()*
        `continue()` resumes the execution of an application [count] times if a
        debug session is active and a thread was stopped. Threads are usually
        stopped when a breakpoint is hit or an exception occurred.

        If no debug session is active, `continue()` will start a new debug session by:

        - Looking up the configurations (|dap-configuration|) for the current filetype.
        - If there is more than one configuration it will prompt the user to
          select one of them.
        - It calls |dap.run()| on the selected configuration.

        `continue()` is the main entry-point for users to start debugging an
        application.

        Parameters:
            {opts}    Optional table with:
                      - `new: boolean` force starting an additional debug session


run({config}, {opts})                                                *dap.run()*
        Looks up a debug adapter entry for the given configuration and runs it.
        This is implicitly called by |dap.continue()| if no debug session is
        active.

        Most users will want to start debugging using |dap.continue()| instead
        of using `run()`.  `run()` is intended for nvim-dap extensions which
        create configurations dynamically, for example to debug individual test
        cases.

        If a debug session with the same name is already active, it will
        restart the session.

        Parameters:
            {config}  |dap-configuration| to run
            {opts}    Optional table with:
                      - `new: boolean` force starting an additional debug session


run_last()                                                      *dap.run_last()*
        Re-runs the last debug adapter / configuration that ran using
        |dap.run()|.


restart({config})                                                *dap.restart()*
        Restart the current session.
        Does nothing if there is no active session.

        Parameters:
          {config}  |dap-configuration| to use. Defaults to the same
          configuration used to start the current session.


terminate(opts),                                              *dap.terminate()*
        Terminates the debug session.

        If the debug adapter doesn't support the `terminateRequest`
        capability, this will instead call |dap.disconnect()| with
        `terminateDebugee = true`.

        If disconnect is used, the `terminateDebugee` and `suspendDebugee`
        options will only take effect if the debug adapter has the
        corresponding capabilities.

        Parameters: ~
            {opts}  Table containing:

                     - `terminate_args`: table; used if terminate is supported:
                       - `restart: boolean?

                     - `disconnect_args`: table; used if terminate is not
                       supported:
                       - `restart`: `boolean?`
                       - `terminateDebugee`: `boolean?`
                       - `suspendDebugee`: `boolean?`

                     - `on_done`: function triggered once terminate or
                       disconnect completes

                     - `all`: `boolean`: flag indicating that all root sessions
                       should be terminated instead of only the currently
                       focused session. Defaults to false

                     - `hierarchy`: `boolean`: flag indicating that child and
                       parent sessions should be terminated. This will affect
                       the current focused session unless combined with `all`,
                       in that case it terminates all root sessions including
                       all their children.


set_breakpoint({condition}, {hit_condition}, {log_message})
                                                          *dap.set_breakpoint()*

        Same as |toggle_breakpoint|, but is guaranteed to overwrite previous 
        breakpoint.

toggle_breakpoint({condition}, {hit_condition}, {log_message})
                                                       *dap.toggle_breakpoint()*

        Creates or removes a breakpoint at the current line.

        Parameters: ~
            {condition}     Optional condition that must be met for the debugger
                            to stop at the breakpoint.
            {hit_condition} Optional hit condition, e.g. a number as a string
                            that tells how often this breakpoint should be visited
                            to stop.
            {log_message}   Optional log message. This transforms the breakpoint 
                            into a log point. Variable interpolation with {foo} is
                            supported within the message.

list_breakpoints()                                     *dap.list_breakpoints()*

        Lists all breakpoints and log points in quickfix window.

clear_breakpoints()                                   *dap.clear_breakpoints()*

    Removes all breakpoints

set_exception_breakpoints({filters}, {exceptionOptions})
                                              *dap.set_exception_breakpoints()*

    Sets breakpoints on exceptions filtered by `filters`. If `filters` is not
    provided it will prompt the user to choose from the available filters of the
    debug adapter.

    Parameters: ~
        {filters}          A list of exception types to stop on (optional).
                           Most debug adapters offer categories like `"uncaught"` and
                           `"raised"` to filter the exceptions.
                           If set to "default" instead of a table, the
                           default options as recommended by the debug adapter are
                           used.
        {exceptionOptions} ExceptionOptions[]?
                           (https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Types_ExceptionOptions)

    >lua
        -- Ask user to stop on which kinds of exceptions
        require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints()
        -- don't stop on exceptions
        require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({})
        -- stop only on certain exceptions (debugpy offers "raised", "uncaught")
        require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({"uncaught"})
        require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({"raised", "uncaught"})
        -- use default settings of debug adapter
        require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints("default")
<

    You can also set the default value via a `defaults.fallback` table:

>lua
        require('dap').defaults.fallback.exception_breakpoints = {'raised'}
<

    Or per config/adapter type:

>lua
        require('dap').defaults.debugpy.exception_breakpoints = {'raised'}
<

    In this example `debugpy` is the type. This is the same type used in
    |dap-configuration| or the |dap-adapter| definition.


step_over([{opts}])                                            *dap.step_over()*
        Requests the debugee to run again for [count] steps.

        For {opts} see |step_into|.


step_into([{opts}])                                            *dap.step_into()*
        Requests the debugee to step into a function or method if possible.
        If it cannot step into a function or method it behaves like
        |dap.step_over()|.

        If the debug adapter has the `supportsStepInTargetsRequest` capability and
        {askForTargets} is true, the user can choose into which function they
        want to step into if there are multiple choices.

        Some debug adapters allow a more fine-grained control over the
        behavior of this command using the `granularity` {opts} parameter:

        granularity:
          Can be 'statement' | 'line' | 'instruction'
          Will fall back to dap.defaults.fallback.stepping_granularity
          Default: 'statement'

        askForTargets:
          Ask the user to step into which function if there are multiple choices.
          Only for step_into.


step_out([{opts}])                                              *dap.step_out()*
        Requests the debugee to step out of a function or method if possible.

        For options see |step_into|.

step_back([{opts}]                                             *dap.step_back()*
        Steps one step back. Debug adapter must support reverse debugging.

        For {opts} see |step_into|.

pause({thread_id})                                                 *dap.pause()*
        Requests debug adapter to pause a thread. If there are multiple threads
        it stops `thread_id` from the optional parameter or asks the user which
        thread to pause.

reverse_continue()                                      *dap.reverse_continue()*
        Continues execution reverse in time until last breakpoint.
        Debug adapter must support reverse debugging.

up()                                                                  *dap.up()*
        Go up in current stacktrace without stepping.

down()                                                              *dap.down()*
        Go down in current stacktrace without stepping.


goto_({line})                                                      *dap.goto_()*
        Let the debugger jump to a specific line or line under cursor.
        This is an optional feature and not all debug adapters support it.

        The code between the current location and the goto target is not
        executed but skipped.

        Parameters: ~
            {line}  Line number or line under cursor if nil.

focus_frame()                                                 *dap.focus_frame()*
        Jump/focus the current frame.

        Which window to use depends on the `switchbuf` setting. See
        |dap.defaults|.

        A current frame is set when breakpoints are hit or when traversing
        the stack using |dap.up()|, |dap.down()| or the threads and frames
        widgets. See |dap-widgets|.

        This is a no-op if there is no active session.
        If there is a session active but no current frame it opens the threads
        widget to allow pausing threads and picking a frame to focus.


restart_frame()                                            *dap.restart_frame()*
        Restart execution of the current frame

        This is an optional feature and not all debug adapters support it.


run_to_cursor()                                            *dap.run_to_cursor()*
        Continues execution to the current cursor.

        This temporarily removes all breakpoints, sets a breakpoint at the
        cursor, resumes execution and then adds back all breakpoints again.


repl.open({winopts}, {wincmd})                                 *dap.repl.open()*
        Open a REPL / Debug-console.

        Parameters: ~
            {winopts}  optional table which may include:
                        `height` to set the window height
                        `width` to set the window width
                        Any other key/value pair, that will be treated as window
                        option.

            {wincmd} command that is used to create the window for
                     the REPL. Defaults to 'belowright split'


        The REPL can be used to evaluate expressions.

        Starting with nvim 0.12 you can input multiline text by using
        Shift+Enter to add a new line without submitting the prompt, or just
        |put| or |paste| multiline text.

        Alternatively you can write the input text in a dedicated
        `dap-eval://` buffer. Open one using `:DapEval`, input any expression
        you want to evaluate as regular text and then use
        `:w` to evaluate the expression.

        A `omnifunc` is set to support completion of expressions.
        It supports the following special commands:

          .exit               Closes the REPL
          .c or .continue     Same as |dap.continue|
          .n or .next         Same as |dap.step_over|
          .ni or .nexti       Same as |dap.step_over| with instruction granularity
          .into               Same as |dap.step_into|
          .intoi              Same as |dap.step_into| with instruction granularity
          .into_target        Same as |dap.step_into{askForTargets=true}|
          .out                Same as |dap.step_out|
          .up                 Same as |dap.up|
          .down               Same as |dap.down|
          .goto               Same as |dap.goto_|
          .scopes             Prints the variables in the current scopes
          .threads            Prints all threads
          .frames             Print the stack frames
          .capabilities       Print the capabilities of the debug adapter
          .b or .back         Same as |dap.step_back|
          .bi or .backi       Same as |dap.step_back| with instruction granularity
          .rc or
          .reverse-continue   Same as |dap.reverse_continue|

        You can customize the builtin command names or define your own
        custom commands by extending `dap.repl.commands`:

        >lua
          local repl = require 'dap.repl'
          repl.commands = vim.tbl_extend('force', repl.commands, {
            -- Add a new alias for the existing .exit command
            exit = {'exit', '.exit', '.bye'},
            -- Add your own commands; run `.echo hello world` to invoke
            -- this function with the text "hello world"
            custom_commands = {
              ['.echo'] = function(text)
                dap.repl.append(text)
              end,
              -- Hook up a new command to an existing dap function
              ['.restart'] = dap.restart,
            },
          }

        <


repl.toggle({winopts}, {wincmd})                             *dap.repl.toggle()*
        Opens the REPL if it is closed, otherwise closes it.

        See |dap.repl.open| for a description of the argument.


repl.close()                                                  *dap.repl.close()*
        Closes the REPL if it is open.


repl.execute({text})                                        *dap.repl.execute()*
        Add and execute text as if entered directly


set_log_level(level)                                       *dap.set_log_level()*
        Sets the log level. Defaults to `INFO`  >

            :lua require('dap').set_log_level('TRACE')
<

        Available log levels:

          TRACE
          DEBUG
          INFO
          WARN
          ERROR

        The log file is in the |stdpath| `log` folder.
        To print the location:  >

            :lua print(vim.fn.stdpath('log'))
<
        The filename is `dap.log`


session()                                                        *dap.session()*
        Returns the currently focused session or nil if no session exists or
        has focus.

        See |dap-session| for a description of a session object.

sessions()                                                      *dap.sessions()*
        Returns a table with the active top-level debug sessions.
        The keys are session ids and the values are the `Session` instances.

status()                                                          *dap.status()*
        Returns the status of the current debug session as text
        If no debug session is active the result is empty.

        This is intended to be used within the statusline with an expression
        like `%{luaeval("require'dap'.status()")}`. See |'statusline'| for
        more information.

        You may also want to redraw the statusline whenever the status of the
        debug session changes, for that you can setup an autocmd like this:

>lua
            api.nvim_create_autocmd("User", {
              pattern = "DapProgressUpdate",
              command = "redrawstatus"
            })
<

disconnect(opts, cb)                                          *dap.disconnect()*

        disconnect asks the debug adapter to disconnect from the debuggee and
        to terminate the debug adapter.

        The client session may remain open if the debug adapter does not
        terminate. To ensure the session gets closed, also call |dap.close()|.

        Requires an active session.

        Parameters: ~
            {opts}    Table with options for the disconnect request.
                      Defaults to `{ restart = false, terminateDebuggee = null }`

            {cb}      Callback that is invoked once the session
                      disconnected or immediately if no session is active.


close()                                                            *dap.close()*
        Closes the current session.

        This does NOT terminate the debug adapter or debugee.
        You usually want to use either |dap.terminate()| or |dap.disconnect()|
        instead.


launch({adapter}, {config})                                       *dap.launch()*
        Launch a new debug adapter and then initialize it with the given
        |dap-configuration|

        You typically do not want to call this directly but use
        |dap.continue()| or |dap.run()|

        Parameters: ~
            {adapter}   `Adapter` to launch, see |dap-adapter|, the `type` is
                        not required in this case.
            {config}    |dap-configuration|


attach({adapter}, {config})                                       *dap.attach()*
        Attach to a running debug adapter and then initialize it with the
        given |dap-configuration|

        You typically do not want to call this directly but use
        |dap.continue()| or |dap.run()|



==============================================================================
WIDGET API                                                    *dap-widgets*


Warning: API is experimental and subject to change.


The UI of nvim-dap is by default minimal and noninvasive, but it provides
widget primitives that can be used to build and customize a UI.

Some examples:


View the current scopes in a sidebar:

>lua
  local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
  local my_sidebar = widgets.sidebar(widgets.scopes)
  my_sidebar.open()
<

View the current frames in a sidebar:

>lua
  local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
  local my_sidebar = widgets.sidebar(widgets.frames)
  my_sidebar.open()
<


View the current scopes in a centered floating window:

>lua
  local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
  widgets.centered_float(widgets.scopes)
<


View the value for the expression under the cursor in a floating window:

>lua
  require('dap.ui.widgets').hover()
<


The widgets may have the following custom mappings enabled:

- `<CR>` to expand or collapse an entry
- `a` to show a menu with available actions


Available widgets entities:

- sessions
- scopes
- frames
- expression
- threads


Available widget builder functions:

- sidebar({widget}, {winopts}, {wincmd})
    Creates a view for a sidebar. You must call `open` on the result to open the window.

    See |dap.repl.open()| for a description of `winopts` and `wincmd`.

- cursor_float({widget}, {winopts})
    Opens the contents of the widget in a floating window anchored at the cursor.

- centered_float({widget}, {winopts})
    Opens the contents of the widget in a centered floating window.

- hover({expr}, {winopts})
    Evaluates the expression and displays the result in a floating window.

    {expr} defaults to `<cexpr>`.
    It can be either a string as described in |expand()| or a function that
    should return the variable or expression that should be evaluated.

- preview({expr}, {opts})
    Like hover but uses the preview window

    {opts} optional table with:

      - listener?: string[]
          Names of commands or events which trigger an update of the view.
          Defaults to none; freezing the value.

          See |dap-extensions| for information about available commands and
          events and the listener system.

All widget builder functions return a `view`. A view has the following methods:

- open()
- close()
- toggle()


You could also customize the buffer and window creation using a low-level builder:

>lua
  local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets')
  widgets.builder(widgets.scopes)
    .new_buf(function_that_creates_and_returns_a_buffer)
    .new_win(function_that_creates_and_returns_a_window)
    .build()
<

==============================================================================
EXTENSIONS API                                                *dap-extensions*

nvim-dap provides extension points for plugins:

- |dap-listeners|
- |dap-providers|


==============================================================================
LISTENERS EXTENSIONS API                                       *dap-listeners*


nvim-dap supports subscribing and listening to all responses or events that a
debug adapter might send to nvim-dap.

There are two tables for that:

- `dap.listeners.before`
- `dap.listeners.after`

Both `before` and `after` are nested tables where the first key is
`event_<event>` for events or `<command>` for request responses. The second key
is an arbitrary key used to identify the subscription. The second key must be
unique. If you're developing a plugin, using the plugin name might be a good
option to avoid conflicts with others.

`<event>` is the name of the event.
`<command>` is the name of the command that got executed and resulted in the
response.

Please refer to the Debug Adapter Protocol specification to get a list of all
events or requests and their response formats:

- https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Requests
- https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Events

For example:

>lua
  local dap = require('dap')
  dap.listeners.before['event_terminated']['my-plugin'] = function(session, body)
    print('Session terminated', vim.inspect(session), vim.inspect(body))
  end
<

Listeners registered in the `before` table are called *before* the internal `nvim-dap` handlers are called. The listeners registered in the `after` table are called *after* internal `nvim-dap` handlers.


For commands (request responses), the listeners are called with five arguments:

1. The session
2. An error: A optional table with `message` and `body` properties.
3. A table with the response. `nil` if an error occurred.
4. The original payload of the request
5. The sequence number for the request (also known as message ID)

For events, the listeners are called with two arguments:

1. The session
2. The event payload


Both command and event listeners can return a boolean `true` to remove the
registered listener.

==============================================================================
BUILT-IN CLIENT EVENTS                                     *dap-listeners-ext*

In addition to the debug adapter protocol messages, the `dap.listeners` also
provides hooks to listen on and react to synthethic events created by the
client.

Currently there are:

- `dap.listeners.on_config` (See |dap-listeners-on_config|)
- `dap.listeners.on_session` (See |dap-listeners-on_session|)

==============================================================================
ON_CONFIG LISTENER                                    *dap-listeners-on_config*


Plugins can pre-process the |dap-configuration| whenever a debug session
starts.

To do so, register a `on_config` hook in the `dap.listeners.on_config` table.

The key for the table is a `plugin-id`. Plugins should use their plugin name.
Do _not_ use the `dap.` namespace. It is reserved for nvim-dap itself.

The value for the table is a function that takes a |dap-configuration| as
parameter and must return a |dap-configuration|.

Before making modifications to the config you should copy it, to ensure you
don't make permanent changes to a configuration stored within
`dap.configurations.<filetype>` via mutations.

Example:
>lua
  local dap = require("dap")
  dap.listeners.on_config["dummy-noop"] = function(config)
    return vim.deepcopy(config)
  end
<
To support async operations, the on_config functions are called within a
coroutine.

This functionality should only be used by plugins that implement generic
functionality applicable for all or most configurations.
If you are writing a plugin that already owns an adapter definition, you
should prefer using the `enrich_config` function available in |dap-adapter|.
If you are not owning the adapter definition but the plugin's functionality is
still specific to a limited selection of adapters, please make sure you're not
messing with configurations used with adapters foreign to your plugin.

==============================================================================
ON_SESSION LISTENER                                  *dap-listeners-on_session*

`on_session` listeners can be used to listen to session changes. Opposed to
the initialize and terminated events from debug adapters - to which you
could listen to using |dap-listeners| - `on_session` listeners are also called
whenever the focused session changes. The full list of triggers is:

- New sessions
- Focused session changes
- Last remaining session finishes

A listener is a function with two parameters, the old session and the new
session.

To register a `on_session` listener, add an entry to the
`dap.listeners.on_session` table. For example:
>lua
  local dap = require("dap")
  dap.listeners.on_session["dummy-noop"] = function(old, new)
    if new then
      vim.print("New session: ", new.id)
    end
  end
<
As with other listeners, `dummy-noop` in the example above is an arbitrary
name. Plugins should namespace those with their name to avoid conflicts with
others.

==============================================================================
PROVIDERS EXTENSIONS API                                       *dap-providers*

==============================================================================
CONFIG PROVIDERS EXTENSIONS API                         *dap-providers-configs*

If a user starts a debug session via |dap.continue()|, nvim-dap looks for
a suitable configuration (|dap-configuration|) to use.

To do so it uses so called configuration providers registered in a
`dap.providers.configs` table.

Plugins can extend this table with additional config providers.

There are two providers built-in:

- `dap.global` - looks for configuration entries in
  `dap.configurations.<filetype>`

- `dap.launch.json` - looks for configuration entries in a
  `.vscode/launch.json` file.


The key for the table is a `plugin-id`. Plugins should use their plugin name.
Do _not_ use the `dap.` namespace. It is reserved for nvim-dap itself.

The value for the table is a function that takes a buffer number as parameter
and must return |dap-configuration| entries as list.

An example:

>lua
  local dap = require("dap")
  dap.providers.configs["mydummy_provider"] = function(bufnr)
    return {
      {
        name = "This config always shows up",
        type = "gdb",
        request = "launch",
        program = "/usr/bin/zig",
        args = {"run", "${file}"},
        cwd = "${workspaceFolder}",
      },
    }
  end
<

To support async operations, the config providers functions are called
within a coroutine.

==============================================================================
UTILS API                                                          *dap-utils*


Lua module: dap.utils

pick_process({opts})                                    *dap.utils.pick_process*
    Show a prompt to select a process pid
    Requires `ps ah -U $USER` on Linux/Mac and `tasklist /nh /fo csv` on windows.


    Parameters:
      {opts}  optional table with the following properties:

                - filter string|fun:
                    A lua pattern or function to filter the processes.
                    If a function the parameter is a table with
                    {pid: integer, name: string}
                    and it must return a boolean.
                    Matches are included.

    >lua
    require("dap.utils").pick_process({ filter = "sway" })
<
    >lua
    require("dap.utils").pick_process({
      filter = function(proc) return vim.endswith(proc.name, "sway") end
    })
<


pick_file({opts})                                         *dap.utils.pick_file*
    Show a prompt to select a file.
    Returns the path to the selected file.
    Requires nvim 0.10+ or a `find` executable

    Parameters:
      {opts} optional table with:

              - filter? string|fun: A |lua-pattern| or a function to filter the
                files.
                If a function the parameter is a string and it must return a
                boolean. Matches are included.

              - executables? boolean: Show only executables. Defaults
                to true

              - path? string: Path to search for files.
                              Defaults to the current working directory.

    >lua
    require("dap.utils").pick_file({ filter = ".*%.py", executables = false })
    require("dap.utils").pick_file({
      executables = false,
      filter = function(filepath)
        return vim.endswith(filepath, ".py")
      end,
    })
<

splitstr({str})                                           *dap.utils.splitstr*

    Split an argument string on whitespace into a list, except if the
    whitespace is contained within single or double quotes.

    Parameters:
      {str} The string to split

    >lua
    require("dap.utils").splitstr("Hello world")
    -- result: {"Hello", "world"}

    require("dap.utils").splitstr("Keeps 'a quoted string' intact")
    -- result: {"Keeps", "a quoted string", "intact"}
<

==============================================================================
DAP Session                                                        *dap-session*

nvim-dap creates a session object per debug session. You can either get the current
session via |dap.session()|, or get access to one via a listener (|dap-extensions|).

The session object is a low level primitive, used to interact with the debug
session. This is not indented for regular debug-client users, but rather for
extension authors, or power users.

The session contains methods - functions where the first parameter is the
session itself. To call them, you can use the method call syntax:
`obj:function_name()`, instead of `obj.function_name(obj)`.
See |lua-function|.


request({command}, {arguments}, {callback})             *dap-session:request()*

    Send a request to the debug adapter.
    See the requests section in https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification
    for a list of supported payloads.

    Parameters:
      {command} string      The command to execute
      {arguments} any|nil   Arguments
      {callback} function   Callback called with two parameters: err and result.

    For example, to make a `evaluate` request, you'd use:
>lua
      local session = assert(require("dap").session(), "has active session")
      local arguments = {
        expression = "1 + 2"
      }
      ---@param err dap.ErrorResponse
      ---@param result dap.EvaluateResponse
      local function on_result(err, result)
        vim.print(err or "No error")
        vim.print(result or "No result")
      end
      session:request("evaluate", arguments, on_result)
<

    The method is coroutine aware. If it is running inside a coroutine you can
    omit the callback and it will default to resume the coroutine with the
    result.

    An example:

>lua
      local session = assert(require("dap").session(), "has active session")
      local arguments = {
        expression = "1 + 2"
      }
      coroutine.wrap(function()
        local err, result = session:request("evaluate", arguments)
        vim.print(err or "No error")
        vim.print(result or "No result")
      end)()
<

    This is convenient if you want to make multiple requests as it helps
    prevent callback nesting.

    Note that `coroutine.wrap` doesn't propagate errors but you could setup
    error handling via |xpcall()|


vim:ft=help