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Disables automatic scheduled rotation and cancels the rotation of a secret if currently in progress.
To re-enable scheduled rotation, call RotateSecret with AutomaticallyRotateAfterDays
set to a value greater than 0. This immediately rotates your secret and then enables the automatic schedule.
If you cancel a rotation while in progress, it can leave the VersionStage
labels in an unexpected state. Depending on the step of the rotation in progress, you might need to remove the staging label AWSPENDING
from the partially created version, specified by the VersionId
response value. You should also evaluate the partially rotated new version to see if it should be deleted, which you can do by removing all staging labels from the new version VersionStage
field.
To successfully start a rotation, the staging label AWSPENDING
must be in one of the following states:
Not attached to any version at all
Attached to the same version as the staging label AWSCURRENT
If the staging label AWSPENDING
attached to a different version than the version with AWSCURRENT
then the attempt to rotate fails.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:CancelRotateSecret
Related operations
To configure rotation for a secret or to manually trigger a rotation, use RotateSecret.
To get the rotation configuration details for a secret, use DescribeSecret.
To list all of the currently available secrets, use ListSecrets.
To list all of the versions currently associated with a secret, use ListSecretVersionIds.
Creates a new secret. A secret in Secrets Manager consists of both the protected secret data and the important information needed to manage the secret.
Secrets Manager stores the encrypted secret data in one of a collection of \"versions\" associated with the secret. Each version contains a copy of the encrypted secret data. Each version is associated with one or more \"staging labels\" that identify where the version is in the rotation cycle. The SecretVersionsToStages
field of the secret contains the mapping of staging labels to the active versions of the secret. Versions without a staging label are considered deprecated and not included in the list.
You provide the secret data to be encrypted by putting text in either the SecretString
parameter or binary data in the SecretBinary
parameter, but not both. If you include SecretString
or SecretBinary
then Secrets Manager also creates an initial secret version and automatically attaches the staging label AWSCURRENT
to the new version.
If you call an operation to encrypt or decrypt the SecretString
or SecretBinary
for a secret in the same account as the calling user and that secret doesn't specify a Amazon Web Services KMS encryption key, Secrets Manager uses the account's default Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) with the alias aws/secretsmanager
. If this key doesn't already exist in your account then Secrets Manager creates it for you automatically. All users and roles in the same Amazon Web Services account automatically have access to use the default CMK. Note that if an Secrets Manager API call results in Amazon Web Services creating the account's Amazon Web Services-managed CMK, it can result in a one-time significant delay in returning the result.
If the secret resides in a different Amazon Web Services account from the credentials calling an API that requires encryption or decryption of the secret value then you must create and use a custom Amazon Web Services KMS CMK because you can't access the default CMK for the account using credentials from a different Amazon Web Services account. Store the ARN of the CMK in the secret when you create the secret or when you update it by including it in the KMSKeyId
. If you call an API that must encrypt or decrypt SecretString
or SecretBinary
using credentials from a different account then the Amazon Web Services KMS key policy must grant cross-account access to that other account's user or role for both the kms:GenerateDataKey and kms:Decrypt operations.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:CreateSecret
kms:GenerateDataKey - needed only if you use a customer-managed Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account default Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
kms:Decrypt - needed only if you use a customer-managed Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account default Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
secretsmanager:TagResource - needed only if you include the Tags
parameter.
Related operations
To delete a secret, use DeleteSecret.
To modify an existing secret, use UpdateSecret.
To create a new version of a secret, use PutSecretValue.
To retrieve the encrypted secure string and secure binary values, use GetSecretValue.
To retrieve all other details for a secret, use DescribeSecret. This does not include the encrypted secure string and secure binary values.
To retrieve the list of secret versions associated with the current secret, use DescribeSecret and examine the SecretVersionsToStages
response value.
Deletes the resource-based permission policy attached to the secret.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:DeleteResourcePolicy
Related operations
To attach a resource policy to a secret, use PutResourcePolicy.
To retrieve the current resource-based policy attached to a secret, use GetResourcePolicy.
To list all of the currently available secrets, use ListSecrets.
Deletes an entire secret and all of the versions. You can optionally include a recovery window during which you can restore the secret. If you don't specify a recovery window value, the operation defaults to 30 days. Secrets Manager attaches a DeletionDate
stamp to the secret that specifies the end of the recovery window. At the end of the recovery window, Secrets Manager deletes the secret permanently.
At any time before recovery window ends, you can use RestoreSecret to remove the DeletionDate
and cancel the deletion of the secret.
You cannot access the encrypted secret information in any secret scheduled for deletion. If you need to access that information, you must cancel the deletion with RestoreSecret and then retrieve the information.
There is no explicit operation to delete a version of a secret. Instead, remove all staging labels from the VersionStage
field of a version. That marks the version as deprecated and allows Secrets Manager to delete it as needed. Versions without any staging labels do not show up in ListSecretVersionIds unless you specify IncludeDeprecated
.
The permanent secret deletion at the end of the waiting period is performed as a background task with low priority. There is no guarantee of a specific time after the recovery window for the actual delete operation to occur.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:DeleteSecret
Related operations
To create a secret, use CreateSecret.
To cancel deletion of a version of a secret before the recovery window has expired, use RestoreSecret.
Retrieves the details of a secret. It does not include the encrypted fields. Secrets Manager only returns fields populated with a value in the response.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:DescribeSecret
Related operations
To create a secret, use CreateSecret.
To modify a secret, use UpdateSecret.
To retrieve the encrypted secret information in a version of the secret, use GetSecretValue.
To list all of the secrets in the Amazon Web Services account, use ListSecrets.
Generates a random password of the specified complexity. This operation is intended for use in the Lambda rotation function. Per best practice, we recommend that you specify the maximum length and include every character type that the system you are generating a password for can support.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:GetRandomPassword
Retrieves the JSON text of the resource-based policy document attached to the specified secret. The JSON request string input and response output displays formatted code with white space and line breaks for better readability. Submit your input as a single line JSON string.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:GetResourcePolicy
Related operations
To attach a resource policy to a secret, use PutResourcePolicy.
To delete the resource-based policy attached to a secret, use DeleteResourcePolicy.
To list all of the currently available secrets, use ListSecrets.
Retrieves the contents of the encrypted fields SecretString
or SecretBinary
from the specified version of a secret, whichever contains content.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:GetSecretValue
kms:Decrypt - required only if you use a customer-managed Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's default Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
Related operations
To create a new version of the secret with different encrypted information, use PutSecretValue.
To retrieve the non-encrypted details for the secret, use DescribeSecret.
Lists all of the versions attached to the specified secret. The output does not include the SecretString
or SecretBinary
fields. By default, the list includes only versions that have at least one staging label in VersionStage
attached.
Always check the NextToken
response parameter when calling any of the List*
operations. These operations can occasionally return an empty or shorter than expected list of results even when there more results become available. When this happens, the NextToken
response parameter contains a value to pass to the next call to the same API to request the next part of the list.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:ListSecretVersionIds
Related operations
To list the secrets in an account, use ListSecrets.
Lists all of the secrets that are stored by Secrets Manager in the Amazon Web Services account. To list the versions currently stored for a specific secret, use ListSecretVersionIds. The encrypted fields SecretString
and SecretBinary
are not included in the output. To get that information, call the GetSecretValue operation.
Always check the NextToken
response parameter when calling any of the List*
operations. These operations can occasionally return an empty or shorter than expected list of results even when there more results become available. When this happens, the NextToken
response parameter contains a value to pass to the next call to the same API to request the next part of the list.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:ListSecrets
Related operations
To list the versions attached to a secret, use ListSecretVersionIds.
Attaches the contents of the specified resource-based permission policy to a secret. A resource-based policy is optional. Alternatively, you can use IAM identity-based policies that specify the secret's Amazon Resource Name (ARN) in the policy statement's Resources
element. You can also use a combination of both identity-based and resource-based policies. The affected users and roles receive the permissions that are permitted by all of the relevant policies. For more information, see Using Resource-Based Policies for Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager. For the complete description of the Amazon Web Services policy syntax and grammar, see IAM JSON Policy Reference in the IAM User Guide.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:PutResourcePolicy
Related operations
To retrieve the resource policy attached to a secret, use GetResourcePolicy.
To delete the resource-based policy attached to a secret, use DeleteResourcePolicy.
To list all of the currently available secrets, use ListSecrets.
Stores a new encrypted secret value in the specified secret. To do this, the operation creates a new version and attaches it to the secret. The version can contain a new SecretString
value or a new SecretBinary
value. You can also specify the staging labels that are initially attached to the new version.
The Secrets Manager console uses only the SecretString
field. To add binary data to a secret with the SecretBinary
field you must use the Amazon Web Services CLI or one of the Amazon Web Services SDKs.
If this operation creates the first version for the secret then Secrets Manager automatically attaches the staging label AWSCURRENT
to the new version.
If you do not specify a value for VersionStages then Secrets Manager automatically moves the staging label AWSCURRENT
to this new version.
If this operation moves the staging label AWSCURRENT
from another version to this version, then Secrets Manager also automatically moves the staging label AWSPREVIOUS
to the version that AWSCURRENT
was removed from.
This operation is idempotent. If a version with a VersionId
with the same value as the ClientRequestToken
parameter already exists and you specify the same secret data, the operation succeeds but does nothing. However, if the secret data is different, then the operation fails because you cannot modify an existing version; you can only create new ones.
If you call an operation to encrypt or decrypt the SecretString
or SecretBinary
for a secret in the same account as the calling user and that secret doesn't specify a Amazon Web Services KMS encryption key, Secrets Manager uses the account's default Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) with the alias aws/secretsmanager
. If this key doesn't already exist in your account then Secrets Manager creates it for you automatically. All users and roles in the same Amazon Web Services account automatically have access to use the default CMK. Note that if an Secrets Manager API call results in Amazon Web Services creating the account's Amazon Web Services-managed CMK, it can result in a one-time significant delay in returning the result.
If the secret resides in a different Amazon Web Services account from the credentials calling an API that requires encryption or decryption of the secret value then you must create and use a custom Amazon Web Services KMS CMK because you can't access the default CMK for the account using credentials from a different Amazon Web Services account. Store the ARN of the CMK in the secret when you create the secret or when you update it by including it in the KMSKeyId
. If you call an API that must encrypt or decrypt SecretString
or SecretBinary
using credentials from a different account then the Amazon Web Services KMS key policy must grant cross-account access to that other account's user or role for both the kms:GenerateDataKey and kms:Decrypt operations.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:PutSecretValue
kms:GenerateDataKey - needed only if you use a customer-managed Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's default Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
Related operations
To retrieve the encrypted value you store in the version of a secret, use GetSecretValue.
To create a secret, use CreateSecret.
To get the details for a secret, use DescribeSecret.
To list the versions attached to a secret, use ListSecretVersionIds.
Cancels the scheduled deletion of a secret by removing the DeletedDate
time stamp. This makes the secret accessible to query once again.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:RestoreSecret
Related operations
To delete a secret, use DeleteSecret.
Configures and starts the asynchronous process of rotating this secret. If you include the configuration parameters, the operation sets those values for the secret and then immediately starts a rotation. If you do not include the configuration parameters, the operation starts a rotation with the values already stored in the secret. After the rotation completes, the protected service and its clients all use the new version of the secret.
This required configuration information includes the ARN of an Amazon Web Services Lambda function and optionally, the time between scheduled rotations. The Lambda rotation function creates a new version of the secret and creates or updates the credentials on the protected service to match. After testing the new credentials, the function marks the new secret with the staging label AWSCURRENT
so that your clients all immediately begin to use the new version. For more information about rotating secrets and how to configure a Lambda function to rotate the secrets for your protected service, see Rotating Secrets in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager in the Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager User Guide.
Secrets Manager schedules the next rotation when the previous one completes. Secrets Manager schedules the date by adding the rotation interval (number of days) to the actual date of the last rotation. The service chooses the hour within that 24-hour date window randomly. The minute is also chosen somewhat randomly, but weighted towards the top of the hour and influenced by a variety of factors that help distribute load.
The rotation function must end with the versions of the secret in one of two states:
The AWSPENDING
and AWSCURRENT
staging labels are attached to the same version of the secret, or
The AWSPENDING
staging label is not attached to any version of the secret.
If the AWSPENDING
staging label is present but not attached to the same version as AWSCURRENT
then any later invocation of RotateSecret
assumes that a previous rotation request is still in progress and returns an error.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:RotateSecret
lambda:InvokeFunction (on the function specified in the secret's metadata)
Related operations
To list the secrets in your account, use ListSecrets.
To get the details for a version of a secret, use DescribeSecret.
To create a new version of a secret, use CreateSecret.
To attach staging labels to or remove staging labels from a version of a secret, use UpdateSecretVersionStage.
Attaches one or more tags, each consisting of a key name and a value, to the specified secret. Tags are part of the secret's overall metadata, and are not associated with any specific version of the secret. This operation only appends tags to the existing list of tags. To remove tags, you must use UntagResource.
The following basic restrictions apply to tags:
Maximum number of tags per secret—50
Maximum key length—127 Unicode characters in UTF-8
Maximum value length—255 Unicode characters in UTF-8
Tag keys and values are case sensitive.
Do not use the aws:
prefix in your tag names or values because Amazon Web Services reserves it for Amazon Web Services use. You can't edit or delete tag names or values with this prefix. Tags with this prefix do not count against your tags per secret limit.
If you use your tagging schema across multiple services and resources, remember other services might have restrictions on allowed characters. Generally allowed characters: letters, spaces, and numbers representable in UTF-8, plus the following special characters: + - = . _ : / @.
If you use tags as part of your security strategy, then adding or removing a tag can change permissions. If successfully completing this operation would result in you losing your permissions for this secret, then the operation is blocked and returns an Access Denied error.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:TagResource
Related operations
To remove one or more tags from the collection attached to a secret, use UntagResource.
To view the list of tags attached to a secret, use DescribeSecret.
Removes one or more tags from the specified secret.
This operation is idempotent. If a requested tag is not attached to the secret, no error is returned and the secret metadata is unchanged.
If you use tags as part of your security strategy, then removing a tag can change permissions. If successfully completing this operation would result in you losing your permissions for this secret, then the operation is blocked and returns an Access Denied error.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:UntagResource
Related operations
To add one or more tags to the collection attached to a secret, use TagResource.
To view the list of tags attached to a secret, use DescribeSecret.
Modifies many of the details of the specified secret. If you include a ClientRequestToken
and either SecretString
or SecretBinary
then it also creates a new version attached to the secret.
To modify the rotation configuration of a secret, use RotateSecret instead.
The Secrets Manager console uses only the SecretString
parameter and therefore limits you to encrypting and storing only a text string. To encrypt and store binary data as part of the version of a secret, you must use either the Amazon Web Services CLI or one of the Amazon Web Services SDKs.
If a version with a VersionId
with the same value as the ClientRequestToken
parameter already exists, the operation results in an error. You cannot modify an existing version, you can only create a new version.
If you include SecretString
or SecretBinary
to create a new secret version, Secrets Manager automatically attaches the staging label AWSCURRENT
to the new version.
If you call an operation to encrypt or decrypt the SecretString
or SecretBinary
for a secret in the same account as the calling user and that secret doesn't specify a Amazon Web Services KMS encryption key, Secrets Manager uses the account's default Amazon Web Services managed customer master key (CMK) with the alias aws/secretsmanager
. If this key doesn't already exist in your account then Secrets Manager creates it for you automatically. All users and roles in the same Amazon Web Services account automatically have access to use the default CMK. Note that if an Secrets Manager API call results in Amazon Web Services creating the account's Amazon Web Services-managed CMK, it can result in a one-time significant delay in returning the result.
If the secret resides in a different Amazon Web Services account from the credentials calling an API that requires encryption or decryption of the secret value then you must create and use a custom Amazon Web Services KMS CMK because you can't access the default CMK for the account using credentials from a different Amazon Web Services account. Store the ARN of the CMK in the secret when you create the secret or when you update it by including it in the KMSKeyId
. If you call an API that must encrypt or decrypt SecretString
or SecretBinary
using credentials from a different account then the Amazon Web Services KMS key policy must grant cross-account access to that other account's user or role for both the kms:GenerateDataKey and kms:Decrypt operations.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:UpdateSecret
kms:GenerateDataKey - needed only if you use a custom Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
kms:Decrypt - needed only if you use a custom Amazon Web Services KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's Amazon Web Services managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
Related operations
To create a new secret, use CreateSecret.
To add only a new version to an existing secret, use PutSecretValue.
To get the details for a secret, use DescribeSecret.
To list the versions contained in a secret, use ListSecretVersionIds.
Modifies the staging labels attached to a version of a secret. Staging labels are used to track a version as it progresses through the secret rotation process. You can attach a staging label to only one version of a secret at a time. If a staging label to be added is already attached to another version, then it is moved--removed from the other version first and then attached to this one. For more information about staging labels, see Staging Labels in the Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager User Guide.
The staging labels that you specify in the VersionStage
parameter are added to the existing list of staging labels--they don't replace it.
You can move the AWSCURRENT
staging label to this version by including it in this call.
Whenever you move AWSCURRENT
, Secrets Manager automatically moves the label AWSPREVIOUS
to the version that AWSCURRENT
was removed from.
If this action results in the last label being removed from a version, then the version is considered to be 'deprecated' and can be deleted by Secrets Manager.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:UpdateSecretVersionStage
Related operations
To get the list of staging labels that are currently associated with a version of a secret, use DescribeSecret
and examine the SecretVersionsToStages
response value.
Validates that the resource policy does not grant a wide range of IAM principals access to your secret. The JSON request string input and response output displays formatted code with white space and line breaks for better readability. Submit your input as a single line JSON string. A resource-based policy is optional for secrets.
The API performs three checks when validating the secret:
Sends a call to Zelkova, an automated reasoning engine, to ensure your Resource Policy does not allow broad access to your secret.
Checks for correct syntax in a policy.
Verifies the policy does not lock out a caller.
Minimum Permissions
You must have the permissions required to access the following APIs:
secretsmanager:PutResourcePolicy
secretsmanager:ValidateResourcePolicy