--- name: investing-policy-statement description: "Draft a personal investing policy statement (IPS) — the rules someone sets for their own investing. Use when asked to define an investment strategy, set a target asset allocation, or write rules to avoid panic-driven decisions. Produces a structured IPS: goals, risk tolerance, target allocation, contribution & rebalancing rules, and what NOT to do. Educational, not regulated financial advice." --- # Investing Policy Statement Skill The biggest investing mistakes are behavioural — panic-selling, chasing, tinkering. A personal **Investing Policy Statement** is the rulebook you write while calm, to follow when you're not. This skill drafts one: goals, risk tolerance, a target asset allocation, and the contribution/rebalancing rules that keep you on track. It's educational and generic — **not** personalized financial advice or a recommendation of specific securities. ## Required Inputs Ask for these only if they aren't already provided: - **Goals & time horizon** — what the money is for and when it's needed (retirement in 25y, house in 5y). - **Risk tolerance** — how they'd react to a 30% drop; capacity for loss; experience level. - **Current situation** — roughly what's invested where, monthly amount to invest, account types available. - **Constraints / values** — liquidity needs, ESG preferences, things to avoid. ## Output Format ### Investing Policy Statement — [name] **1. Purpose & goals** — what this portfolio is for, time horizon, target. **2. Risk tolerance & capacity** — a plain-language statement of how much volatility is acceptable and why. **3. Target asset allocation** — broad asset classes with target % and a tolerance band (illustrative example, to adapt): | Asset class | Target % | Rebalance band | |---|---|---| | Equities (broad, diversified) | % | ±5% | | Bonds / fixed income | % | ±5% | | Cash / short-term | % | ±5% | **4. Contribution rules** — how much, how often, automated; the order of accounts to fill (e.g. employer-match first, then tax-advantaged). **5. Rebalancing rules** — when (calendar or band-triggered) and how. **6. What I will NOT do** — the behavioural guardrails (no panic-selling in a downturn, no performance-chasing, no market-timing, no single-stock gambles beyond X% of the portfolio). **7. Review cadence** — when to revisit the IPS itself (e.g. annually or on a major life change). **Disclaimer** — generic and educational; not individualized advice; consider a licensed fiduciary for personal recommendations. ## Quality Checks - [ ] Allocation is tied to the stated goals, horizon, and risk tolerance — not generic - [ ] Allocation percentages sum to 100% and include rebalancing bands - [ ] Contribution and rebalancing rules are concrete (amount, frequency, trigger) - [ ] The "will NOT do" guardrails address real behavioural traps - [ ] Diversification is the default; no specific ticker/security recommendations - [ ] The educational / not-advice nature is stated ## Anti-Patterns - [ ] Do not recommend specific stocks, funds by ticker, or "hot" assets — stay at the asset-class level - [ ] Do not set an allocation that ignores the stated time horizon (e.g. all-equities for money needed next year) - [ ] Do not omit the behavioural guardrails — they're the point of an IPS - [ ] Do not imply guaranteed returns or market-timing works - [ ] Do not present this as personalized financial advice ## Based On The Investment Policy Statement framework (goals, risk, allocation, rules) used by advisors and DIY investors. ## Example Trigger Phrases - "Define an investment strategy." - "Set a target asset allocation." - "Write rules to avoid panic-driven decisions."