use crate::runtime::task::{Header, RawTask}; use std::fmt; use std::panic::{RefUnwindSafe, UnwindSafe}; /// An owned permission to abort a spawned task, without awaiting its completion. /// /// Unlike a [`JoinHandle`], an `AbortHandle` does *not* represent the /// permission to await the task's completion, only to terminate it. /// /// The task may be aborted by calling the [`AbortHandle::abort`] method. /// Dropping an `AbortHandle` releases the permission to terminate the task /// --- it does *not* abort the task. /// /// Be aware that tasks spawned using [`spawn_blocking`] cannot be aborted /// because they are not async. If you call `abort` on a `spawn_blocking` task, /// then this *will not have any effect*, and the task will continue running /// normally. The exception is if the task has not started running yet; in that /// case, calling `abort` may prevent the task from starting. /// /// [`JoinHandle`]: crate::task::JoinHandle /// [`spawn_blocking`]: crate::task::spawn_blocking #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "rt")))] pub struct AbortHandle { raw: RawTask, } impl AbortHandle { pub(super) fn new(raw: RawTask) -> Self { Self { raw } } /// Abort the task associated with the handle. /// /// Awaiting a cancelled task might complete as usual if the task was /// already completed at the time it was cancelled, but most likely it /// will fail with a [cancelled] `JoinError`. /// /// If the task was already cancelled, such as by [`JoinHandle::abort`], /// this method will do nothing. /// /// Be aware that tasks spawned using [`spawn_blocking`] cannot be aborted /// because they are not async. If you call `abort` on a `spawn_blocking` /// task, then this *will not have any effect*, and the task will continue /// running normally. The exception is if the task has not started running /// yet; in that case, calling `abort` may prevent the task from starting. /// /// See also [the module level docs] for more information on cancellation. /// /// [cancelled]: method@super::error::JoinError::is_cancelled /// [`JoinHandle::abort`]: method@super::JoinHandle::abort /// [the module level docs]: crate::task#cancellation /// [`spawn_blocking`]: crate::task::spawn_blocking pub fn abort(&self) { self.raw.remote_abort(); } /// Checks if the task associated with this `AbortHandle` has finished. /// /// Please note that this method can return `false` even if `abort` has been /// called on the task. This is because the cancellation process may take /// some time, and this method does not return `true` until it has /// completed. pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool { let state = self.raw.state().load(); state.is_complete() } /// Returns a [task ID] that uniquely identifies this task relative to other /// currently spawned tasks. /// /// [task ID]: crate::task::Id pub fn id(&self) -> super::Id { // Safety: The header pointer is valid. unsafe { Header::get_id(self.raw.header_ptr()) } } } unsafe impl Send for AbortHandle {} unsafe impl Sync for AbortHandle {} impl UnwindSafe for AbortHandle {} impl RefUnwindSafe for AbortHandle {} impl fmt::Debug for AbortHandle { fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { // Safety: The header pointer is valid. let id_ptr = unsafe { Header::get_id_ptr(self.raw.header_ptr()) }; let id = unsafe { id_ptr.as_ref() }; fmt.debug_struct("AbortHandle").field("id", id).finish() } } impl Drop for AbortHandle { fn drop(&mut self) { self.raw.drop_abort_handle(); } } impl Clone for AbortHandle { /// Returns a cloned `AbortHandle` that can be used to remotely abort this task. fn clone(&self) -> Self { self.raw.ref_inc(); Self::new(self.raw) } }