#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Plugin for watching io-bound traffic (in blocks) on disks.
#
# Usage: Link or copy into /etc/lrrd/client.d/
#
# Parameters:
#
# 	config   (required)
# 	autoconf (optional - used by lrrd-config)
#
# $Log$
# Revision 1.14  2004/12/10 18:51:44  jimmyo
# linux/apt* has been forced to LANG=C, to get predictable output.
#
# Revision 1.13  2004/12/10 10:47:49  jimmyo
# Change name from ${scale} to ${graph_period}, to be more consistent.
#
# Revision 1.12  2004/12/09 22:12:56  jimmyo
# Added "graph_period" option, to make "graph_sums" usable.
#
# Revision 1.11  2004/11/21 00:17:12  jimmyo
# Changed a lot of plugins so they use DERIVE instead of COUNTER.
#
# Revision 1.10  2004/11/20 23:58:22  jimmyo
# The linux/iostat plugin now ignores devices without traffic (Deb#267195).
#
# Revision 1.9  2004/09/25 22:29:16  jimmyo
# Added info fields to a bunch of plugins.
#
# Revision 1.8  2004/08/24 13:37:29  ilmari
# Add total line
#
# Revision 1.7  2004/05/20 13:57:12  jimmyo
# Set categories to some of the plugins.
#
# Revision 1.6  2004/02/02 18:18:07  jimmyo
# Changed to an informative vlabel, since the field.label information has been made shorter.
#
# Revision 1.5  2004/02/02 17:52:32  jimmyo
# Linux/iostat now shows only disks also on machines without devfs.
#
# Revision 1.4  2004/02/02 16:54:38  jimmyo
# Make the iostat plugin work properly.
#
# Revision 1.3  2004/02/02 16:53:53  jimmyo
# Make the iostat plugin work properly.
#
# Revision 1.2  2004/01/31 19:24:52  jimmyo
# Rewrite of linux/iostat by Mike Fedyk (Deb##223373,224113).
#
# Revision 1.1  2004/01/02 18:50:01  jimmyo
# Renamed occurrences of lrrd -> munin
#
# Revision 1.1.1.1  2004/01/02 15:18:07  jimmyo
# Import of LRRD CVS tree after renaming to Munin
#
# Revision 1.5  2003/12/18 18:09:32  jimmyo
# Added total line
#
# Revision 1.4  2003/12/18 11:01:51  jimmyo
# Fix by_dev compare issue.
#
# Revision 1.3  2003/12/16 17:51:08  jimmyo
# Plugin linux/iostat modified. Now runs on 2.6, and now "mirrors" i/o like eth* et al. (Deb#224113, Deb#223373)
#
# Revision 1.2  2003/11/07 17:43:16  jimmyo
# Cleanups and log entries
#
#
#
# Magic markers (optional - used by lrrd-config and some installation
# scripts):
#
#%# family=auto
#%# capabilities=autoconf

use strict;
use Data::Dumper;

# Where to get stats from
my $detailed_present = 0;
my $stat_present = 0;
# And md things here?
my $mdstat_present = 0;

if ( (-f '/proc/diskstats') or
     (system("grep -q 'rio rmerge rsect ruse wio wmerge wsect wuse running use aveq' /proc/partitions") == 0) ) {
  $detailed_present = 1;
} elsif (system("grep -q '^disk_io: [^ ]' /proc/stat") == 0) {
  $stat_present = 1;
}

$mdstat_present = -f '/proc/mdstat';

if ( defined($ARGV[0]) and $ARGV[0] eq "autoconf") {
  if ($mdstat_present and ($detailed_present or $stat_present)) {
    print "yes\n";
  } else {
    print "no\n";
  }
  exit 0;
}

my %devs;
my %nametodev;

if ($detailed_present) {
  &fetch_detailed;
} elsif ($stat_present) {
  # Falling back to /proc/stat
  &fetch_stat;
}

my $md = $0;
$md =~ s/.*_//;

open(MD,"/proc/mdstat");

my ($dev,$mdstatus,$raid,@devs);

while (<MD>) {
  next unless /^$md/o;
  ($dev, $mdstatus) = split(/\s+:\s+/,$_,2);
  ($mdstatus, $raid, @devs) = split(/\s+/,$mdstatus);
  last;
}

# print "DEVICES: ",join(', ',@devs),"\n";

# Remove unwanted things like raid device number, partition number
# and sort nicely.
@devs = sort by_dev map { s/\d*\[.*$//; $_; } @devs;

# Insert the raid device into the mix.
unshift(@devs,$md);

# And translate to the device name used by the datastructures.
@devs = map { $nametodev{$_}; } @devs;

close(MD);
my $i=0;

if ( $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "config") {
	print "graph_title IOstat for $md\n";
	print "graph_args --base 1024 -l 0\n";
	print "graph_vlabel blocks / \${graph_period} read (-) / written (+)\n";
	print "graph_category disk\n";
	print "graph_info This graph shows the I/O to and from block devices comprising the $raid device $md.\n";

	my @grapho = @devs;
	# The first shall be last
	push(@grapho,shift(@grapho));

	print "graph_order";
	foreach my $key (@grapho) {
	  print " ", $key, "_read ", $key, "_write ";
	}
	print "\n";
	foreach my $key (@devs) {
	  print $key . "_read.label $devs{$key}->{name}\n";
		print $key . "_read.type DERIVE\n";
		print $key . "_read.max 900000\n";
		print $key . "_read.min 0\n";
		print $key . "_read.graph no\n";
		print $key . "_write.label $devs{$key}->{name}\n";
		print $key . "_write.info I/O on device $devs{$key}->{name}\n";
		print $key . "_write.type DERIVE\n";
		print $key . "_write.max 900000\n";
		print $key . "_write.min 0\n";
		print $key . "_write.negative " . $key . "_read\n";
	  if ($i == 0) {
	    print "${key}_read.draw LINE2\n";
	    print "${key}_write.draw LINE2\n";
	  } elsif ($i == 1) {
	    print "${key}_read.draw AREA\n";
	    print "${key}_write.draw AREA\n";
	  } else {
	    print "${key}_read.draw STACK\n";
	    print "${key}_write.draw STACK\n";
	  }
	  $i++;
	}
	exit 0;
}

# print Dumper \%nametodev;
# print Dumper \%devs;

foreach my $key (@devs) {
  # print "Device name: $key, iostat name: ",$nametodev{$key},"\n";
  print $key, "_read.value ", $devs{$key}->{rsect}, "\n";
  print $key, "_write.value ", $devs{$key}->{wsect}, "\n";
}

sub by_dev {
	return $a cmp $b;
}

sub fetch_stat() {
  open (IN, "/proc/stat") or die "Could not open /proc/stat for reading: $!\n";

  while (<IN>) {
    next unless (/^disk_io:\s*(.+)\s*/);
    foreach my $dev (split /\s+/) {
      next unless $dev =~ /\S/;
      next unless ($dev =~ /\((\d+),(\d+)\):\(\d+,(\d+),(\d+),(\d+),(\d+)\)/);

      my $name = "dev".$1."_".$2;

      $nametodev{$name}=$name;

      $devs{$name} = {
		      name => $name,
		      rio => $3,
		      rsect => $4,
		      wio => $5,
		      wsect => $6
		     };
    }
  }
  close (IN);
}

my %maj_count;
sub get_disk_count()
{
	my @disk_count;
	my $major = $_[0];
	$maj_count{$major} = 0 unless exists($maj_count{$major});
	$disk_count[0] = $maj_count{$major}++;
	die "Could not find disk_count for major: $major" unless (exists($disk_count[0]));
	return $disk_count[0];
}


sub fetch_detailed() {

  if (open(DETAILED, "/proc/diskstats")
      or open(DETAILED, "/proc/partitions")) {
    while (<DETAILED>) {
      if (/^\s+(\d+)\s+\d+\s*\d*\s+([[:alpha:][:digit:]\/]+)\s+(.*)/) {
	my @fields = split(/\s+/, $3);
	my $tmpnam = $2;
	my $major  = $1;
	if ($tmpnam =~ /^md\d+/) {
	  # That's fine, we want raid disks reported here.
	} elsif ($tmpnam =~ /\d+$/ ) {
	  # Special case for devices like cXdXpX,
	  # like the cciss driver
	  next unless $tmpnam =~ /\/c\d+d\d+$/
	}
	next unless grep { $_ } @fields;

	$tmpnam =~ s/\/[[:alpha:]]+(\d+)/\/$1/g;
	$tmpnam =~ s/^([^\/]+)\//$1/;
	$tmpnam =~ s/\/disc$//;

	my $devnam = "dev".$major."_".&get_disk_count($major);

	$nametodev{$tmpnam} = $devnam;

	$devs{$devnam} = {
			  major => $major,
			  name => $tmpnam,
			  rio => $fields[0],
			  rmerge => $fields[1],
			  rsect => $fields[2],
			  ruse => $fields[3],
			  wio => $fields[4],
			  wmerge => $fields[5],
			  wsect => $fields[6],
			  wuse => $fields[7],
			  running => $fields[8],
			  use => $fields[9],
			  aveq => $fields[10]
			 };
      }
    }
    close (DETAILED);
  }
}
# vim:syntax=perl