#!/usr/bin/perl

=head1 NAME

upsmonpro_ - Munin plugin to monitor Powercom UPS via UPSMON PRO program L<http://www.pcm.ru/support/soft/>

=head1 INSTALLATION

  /etc/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_load -> /usr/share/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_
  /etc/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_status -> /usr/share/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_
  /etc/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_temp -> /usr/share/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_
  /etc/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_voltage -> /usr/share/munin/plugins/upsmonpro_

=head1 CONFIGURATION

Environment variables:

  host - UPSMON PRO server host, default localhost
  port - UPSMON PRO port, default 2601

Example configuration (optional):

  [upsmonpro_*]
  env.host localhost
  env.port 2601

=head1 MAGIC MARKERS

  #%# family=auto
  #%# capabilities=autoconf
  #%# capabilities=suggest

=head1 AUTHOR

Copyright (C) 2017 pru.mike@gmail.com

=head1 LICENSE

GPLv2.

=cut

use strict;
use warnings;
use feature qw/say/;
use Munin::Plugin;
use IO::Socket::INET;
use Time::HiRes qw/usleep/;
use English qw/-no-math-vars/;
our $VERSION = '0.0.1';
$OUTPUT_AUTOFLUSH++;

our $DEFAULT_HOST = 'localhost';
our $DEFAULT_PORT = 2601;
our %TYPES        = (
  voltage => [qw/input output/],
  load    => [qw/battery_load battery_capacity/],
  temp    => [q/temp/],
  status  => [qw/power_failure low_battery voltage_status ups_status  battery_test/]
);
our @TYPES = sort keys %TYPES;
my %DISPATCH_TABLE = ();
my $pkg            = __PACKAGE__;

$DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::run_suggest"}  = \&run_suggest;
$DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::run_autoconf"} = \&run_autoconf;
for my $t (@TYPES) {
  $DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::run_config_$t"}   = \&{"run_config_$t"};
  $DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::run_autoconf_$t"} = \&run_autoconf;
  $DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::run_default_$t"}  = sub {
    run_default(@{ $TYPES{$t} });
  };
}

find_key($ARGV[0])->();

sub find_key {
  my $argv = shift || '';
  my $type_re = join '|', @TYPES;
  my $key;
  if ($argv =~ /(suggest|autoconf)/i) {
    $key = 'run_' . lc($1);
  } elsif ($Munin::Plugin::me =~ /upsmonpro_{1,}($type_re)$/) {
    my $graph = $1;
    $key = 'run_' . ((grep { $argv eq $_ } qw/autoconf config/) ? $argv : 'default') . "_$graph";
  } else {
    die "Could not determine script type [@TYPES] ? name=$Munin::Plugin::me\n";
  }

  return $DISPATCH_TABLE{"${pkg}::$key"};
}

sub run_config_voltage {
  print <<'END';
graph_title UPS Input/Output Voltage
graph_vlabel volt
graph_scale no
graph_category sensors
input.label input
input.info Input Voltage
input.type GAUGE
output.label output
output.info Output Voltage
output.type GAUGE
END
  exit(0);
}

sub run_config_temp {
  print <<'END';
graph_title UPS Temperature
graph_vlabel celsius
graph_scale no
graph_category sensors
temp.label temperature
temp.type GAUGE
END
  exit(0);
}

sub run_config_load {
  print <<'END';
graph_title UPS Battery Load/Capacity
graph_vlabel percent (%)
graph_scale no
graph_category sensors
battery_load.label battery_load
battery_load.type GAUGE
battery_capacity.label battery_capacity
battery_capacity.type GAUGE
END
  exit(0);
}

sub run_config_status {
  print <<'END';
graph_title UPS Statuses
graph_vlabel status
graph_scale no
graph_category sensors
power_failure.label power_failure
power_failure.type GAUGE
low_battery.label low_battery
low_battery.type GAUGE
voltage_status.label voltage_status
voltage_status.info 0 normal, 1 boost, 2 buck
voltage_status.type GAUGE
ups_status.label ups_status
ups_status.type GAUGE
battery_test.label battery_test
battery_test.type GAUGE
END
  exit(0);
}

sub run_default {
  my $host = $ENV{host} || $DEFAULT_HOST;
  my $port = $ENV{port} || $DEFAULT_PORT;
  my @val_list = @_;
  my $r = gather_data($host, $port);
  for (@val_list) {
    die "Wrong value: $_" if not exists $r->{$_};
    say "${_}.value $r->{$_}";
  }
}

sub run_suggest {
  local $LIST_SEPARATOR = "\n";
  say "@TYPES";
  exit(0);
}

sub run_autoconf {
  if (gather_data($DEFAULT_HOST, $DEFAULT_PORT)->{response} eq 'ok') {
    say "yes";
  } else {
    say "no ($DEFAULT_HOST:$DEFAULT_PORT not response)";
  }
  exit(0);
}

sub gather_data {
  my $host = shift;
  my $port = shift;
  my %data = map { ($_ => 'U') } map { @{ $TYPES{$_} } } @TYPES;
  $data{response} = 'failed';

  my $sock = IO::Socket::INET->new(
    PeerAddr => $host,
    Proto    => 'udp',
    PeerPort => $port,
    Blocking => 0
  ) or die "Cannot create socket: $@";

  my $pattern = pack 'AAAACAAA', split //, 'PCMG1END';
  $sock->send($pattern) or die "send to $host: $!";
  usleep(200);
  my $data;
  my $buf;
  while ($sock->read($buf, 32)) {
    $data .= $buf;
  }
  if (defined $data and $data =~ /^PCMR.*END$/) {
    my @data = unpack('C*', $data);
    %data = (
      response         => 'ok',
      input            => $data[6] + 256 * $data[5],
      output           => $data[8] + 256 * $data[7],
      battery_load     => $data[11],
      battery_capacity => $data[12],
      temp             => $data[15],
      power_failure    => ($data[18] ? 1 : 0),
      low_battery      => ($data[19] ? 1 : 0),

      #voltage_status: 0 = normal, 3 = buck, 2 = boost
      voltage_status => ($data[17] == 0 ? 0 : ($data[17] == 3 ? 2 : 1)),
      ups_status     => ($data[21]      ? 1 : 0),
      battery_test   => ($data[23]      ? 1 : 0),
    );
  }
  return \%data;
}