(function(module) {
    'use strict';

    module.exports.is_uri = is_iri;
    module.exports.is_http_uri = is_http_iri;
    module.exports.is_https_uri = is_https_iri;
    module.exports.is_web_uri = is_web_iri;
    // Create aliases
    module.exports.isUri = is_iri;
    module.exports.isHttpUri = is_http_iri;
    module.exports.isHttpsUri = is_https_iri;
    module.exports.isWebUri = is_web_iri;


    // private function
    // internal URI spitter method - direct from RFC 3986
    var splitUri = function(uri) {
        var splitted = uri.match(/(?:([^:\/?#]+):)?(?:\/\/([^\/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?/);
        return splitted;
    };

    function is_iri(value) {
        if (!value) {
            return;
        }

        // check for illegal characters
        if (/[^a-z0-9\:\/\?\#\[\]\@\!\$\&\'\(\)\*\+\,\;\=\.\-\_\~\%]/i.test(value)) return;

        // check for hex escapes that aren't complete
        if (/%[^0-9a-f]/i.test(value)) return;
        if (/%[0-9a-f](:?[^0-9a-f]|$)/i.test(value)) return;

        var splitted = [];
        var scheme = '';
        var authority = '';
        var path = '';
        var query = '';
        var fragment = '';
        var out = '';

        // from RFC 3986
        splitted = splitUri(value);
        scheme = splitted[1]; 
        authority = splitted[2];
        path = splitted[3];
        query = splitted[4];
        fragment = splitted[5];

        // scheme and path are required, though the path can be empty
        if (!(scheme && scheme.length && path.length >= 0)) return;

        // if authority is present, the path must be empty or begin with a /
        if (authority && authority.length) {
            if (!(path.length === 0 || /^\//.test(path))) return;
        } else {
            // if authority is not present, the path must not start with //
            if (/^\/\//.test(path)) return;
        }

        // scheme must begin with a letter, then consist of letters, digits, +, ., or -
        if (!/^[a-z][a-z0-9\+\-\.]*$/.test(scheme.toLowerCase()))  return;

        // re-assemble the URL per section 5.3 in RFC 3986
        out += scheme + ':';
        if (authority && authority.length) {
            out += '//' + authority;
        }

        out += path;

        if (query && query.length) {
            out += '?' + query;
        }

        if (fragment && fragment.length) {
            out += '#' + fragment;
        }

        return out;
    }

    function is_http_iri(value, allowHttps) {
        if (!is_iri(value)) {
            return;
        }

        var splitted = [];
        var scheme = '';
        var authority = '';
        var path = '';
        var port = '';
        var query = '';
        var fragment = '';
        var out = '';

        // from RFC 3986
        splitted = splitUri(value);
        scheme = splitted[1]; 
        authority = splitted[2];
        path = splitted[3];
        query = splitted[4];
        fragment = splitted[5];

        if (!scheme)  return;

        if(allowHttps) {
            if (scheme.toLowerCase() != 'https') return;
        } else {
            if (scheme.toLowerCase() != 'http') return;
        }

        // fully-qualified URIs must have an authority section that is
        // a valid host
        if (!authority) {
            return;
        }

        // enable port component
        if (/:(\d+)$/.test(authority)) {
            port = authority.match(/:(\d+)$/)[0];
            authority = authority.replace(/:\d+$/, '');
        }

        out += scheme + ':';
        out += '//' + authority;
        
        if (port) {
            out += port;
        }
        
        out += path;
        
        if(query && query.length){
            out += '?' + query;
        }

        if(fragment && fragment.length){
            out += '#' + fragment;
        }
        
        return out;
    }

    function is_https_iri(value) {
        return is_http_iri(value, true);
    }

    function is_web_iri(value) {
        return (is_http_iri(value) || is_https_iri(value));
    }

})(module);