## Lab 12

- Name:
- Email:

Instructions for this lab: https://pattonsgirl.github.io/CEG2350/Labs/Lab12/Instructions.html

## Part 1 - Linux Network Command Cheat Sheet

| Command                                                | Description | Resource |
|--------------------------------------------------------|-------------|----------|
| `hostname`                                             |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `ipconfig` (Powershell)                                   |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `ifconfig`                                             |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `ip a`                                                 |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `route`                                                |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `iptables -L`                                          |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `Invoke-RestMethod ifconfig.me` (Powershell)              |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `curl <IP_or_hostname>`                                |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `curl ifconfig.me` OR `curl ipinfo.io`                 |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `ping <IP_or_hostname>`                                |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `nslookup <IP_or_hostname>`                            |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `traceroute <IP_or_hostname>`                          |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `nmap -p <IP_or_hostname>`                             |             | [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)         |
| `tcpdump -i <networkinterface> -n host <IP_or_hostname>` |          |  [Resource Link](Resource URL HERE)        |


## Part 2 - Network Info

### Network Info for <Your OS Here> on <Network description if using wired ethernet or wireless SSID - ex: home ethernet or WSU_Secure>

1. Insert image or code blocks contianing a summary of the device's network settings for a minimum of the network it is connected to.

2. Identify specifically the values of the following fields for the device and network connection to:

| Setting                                           | Value |
|---------------------------------------------------|-------|
| Hostname of the device                            |       |
| MAC address of the NIC                            |       |
| Private IPv4 address                              |       |
| Subnet mask                                        |       |
| Gateway address                                    |       |
| DHCP enabled? (y/n)                                |       |
| DHCP address (if yes)                              |       |
| DNS server address                                 |       |
| Public IPv4 address for devices on network         |       |

### Network Info for AWS Instance on the AWS Network Stack

1. Insert image or code blocks contianing a summary of the device's network settings for a minimum of the network it is connected to.

2. Identify specifically the values of the following fields for the device and network connection to:

| Setting                                           | Value |
|---------------------------------------------------|-------|
| Hostname of the device                            |       |
| MAC address of the NIC                            |       |
| Private IPv4 address                              |       |
| Subnet mask                                        |       |
| Gateway address                                    |       |
| DHCP enabled? (y/n)                                |       |
| DHCP address (if yes)                              |       |
| DNS server address                                 |       |
| Public IPv4 address for AWS instance               |       |


## Part 3 - Security

Screenshot of your changed Inbound Security Group rules.  
![Inbound Rules for Lab 12](relative/path/to/image)

> Why should HTTP allow any IP, while SSH has restrictions?

> Describe how you validated or can validate if your rules are working with the restrictions given.

## Part 4 - Socket to Me

[Link to server side source code]()

[Link to client side source code]()

![Screenshot of successful running of and communication between client and server](/path/to/image)

## Part 5 - It's Alive!  Maybe...

1. For the given server IP, describe purpose and what types of requests it does / doesn't respond to:
    - `8.8.8.8`
        - Purpose:
        - Responds to:
        - Does not respond to: 
    - `5.9.243.187` -> `wttr.in` -> `https://wttr.in`
        - Purpose:
        - Responds to:
        - Does not respond to: 
    - Your AWS instance public IP
        - Purpose:
        - Responds to:
        - Does not respond to: 
    - `34.117.59.81` -> `ipinfo.io` -> `https://ipinfo.io`
        - Purpose:
        - Responds to:
        - Does not respond to: 
2. Does `ping` tell you if a server is "working"?
3. What protocol does `ping` use?  What does this mean about the server's firewalls?
4. Why won't `ping` work if you specify `https://` before the domain name?
5. Does an IP lookup always result in finding the correct domain name / URL to access the resource, and vice versa?
6. What happens at when an `http` request is made to a server with `https` enabled?

Citations:
- <add bullets of citations / links used here>

## Extra Credit - Tattle Tale

### IPv4 Source Report

| Rank  | IPv4 Address | # of Attempts |
| ----- | ------------ | ------------- |
| 1     |              |     |
| 2     |              |     |
| 3     |              |     |
| 4     |              |     |
| 5     |              |     |

Commands to parse `csv` for report:

### Username Used Report

| Rank  | Username     | # of Attempts |
| ----- | ------------ | ------------- |
| 1     |              |     |
| 2     |              |     |
| 3     |              |     |
| 4     |              |     |
| 5     |              |     |

Commands to parse `csv` for report:

## Citations

To add citations, provide the site and a summary of what it assisted you with.  If generative AI was used, include which generative AI system was used and what prompt(s) you fed it.