// 比较完整的模拟sprintf函数功能。可用的格式化通配符:
// %% - 返回百分号本身
// %b - 二进制数字
// %c - ASCII对应的字符
// %d - 整数
// %f - 浮点数
// %o - 八进制数字
// %s - 字符串
// %x - 16进制数字 (小写字母形式)
// %X - 16进制数字 (大写字母形式)
// 在 % 号和通配字符之间可用的选项包括 (比如 %.2f):
// + (强制在数字前面显示 + 和 - 符号作为正负数标记。缺省情况下只有负数才显示 - 符号)
// - (变量左对齐)
// 0 (使用0作为右对齐的填充字符)
// [0-9] (设置变量的最小宽度)
// .[0-9] (设置浮点数精度或字符串的长度)
/**
*
* Javascript sprintf
* http://www.webtoolkit.info/
*
*
**/
/**
*
* Javascript sprintf
* http://www.webtoolkit.info/
*
*
**/
sprintfWrapper = {
init: function () {
if (typeof arguments == "undefined") { return null; }
if (arguments.length < 1) { return null; }
if (typeof arguments[0] != "string") { return null; }
if (typeof RegExp == "undefined") { return null; }
var string = arguments[0];
var exp = new RegExp(/(%([%]|(\-)?(\+|\x20)?(0)?(\d+)?(\.(\d)?)?([bcdfosxX])))/g);
var matches = new Array();
var strings = new Array();
var convCount = 0;
var stringPosStart = 0;
var stringPosEnd = 0;
var matchPosEnd = 0;
var newString = '';
var match = null;
while (match = exp.exec(string)) {
if (match[9]) { convCount += 1; }
stringPosStart = matchPosEnd;
stringPosEnd = exp.lastIndex - match[0].length;
strings[strings.length] = string.substring(stringPosStart, stringPosEnd);
matchPosEnd = exp.lastIndex;
matches[matches.length] = {
match: match[0],
left: match[3] ? true : false,
sign: match[4] || '',
pad: match[5] || ' ',
min: match[6] || 0,
precision: match[8],
code: match[9] || '%',
negative: parseInt(arguments[convCount]) < 0 ? true : false,
argument: String(arguments[convCount])
};
}
strings[strings.length] = string.substring(matchPosEnd);
if (matches.length == 0) { return string; }
if ((arguments.length - 1) < convCount) { return null; }
var code = null;
var match = null;
var i = null;
for (i = 0; i < matches.length; i++) {
if (matches[i].code == '%') { substitution = '%' }
else if (matches[i].code == 'b') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)).toString(2));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i], true);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'c') {
matches[i].argument = String(String.fromCharCode(parseInt(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)))));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i], true);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'd') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i]);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'f') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseFloat(matches[i].argument)).toFixed(matches[i].precision ? matches[i].precision : 6));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i]);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'o') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)).toString(8));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i]);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 's') {
matches[i].argument = matches[i].argument.substring(0, matches[i].precision ? matches[i].precision : matches[i].argument.length)
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i], true);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'x') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)).toString(16));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i]);
}
else if (matches[i].code == 'X') {
matches[i].argument = String(Math.abs(parseInt(matches[i].argument)).toString(16));
substitution = sprintfWrapper.convert(matches[i]).toUpperCase();
}
else {
substitution = matches[i].match;
}
newString += strings[i];
newString += substitution;
}
newString += strings[i];
return newString;
},
convert: function (match, nosign) {
if (nosign) {
match.sign = '';
} else {
match.sign = match.negative ? '-' : match.sign;
}
var l = match.min - match.argument.length + 1 - match.sign.length;
var pad = new Array(l < 0 ? 0 : l).join(match.pad);
if (!match.left) {
if (match.pad == "0" || nosign) {
return match.sign + pad + match.argument;
} else {
return pad + match.sign + match.argument;
}
} else {
if (match.pad == "0" || nosign) {
return match.sign + match.argument + pad.replace(/0/g, ' ');
} else {
return match.sign + match.argument + pad;
}
}
},
sprintf: function () {
var str = arguments[0].replace(/\n/g, "
")
return sprintfWrapper.init(str, arguments[1])
},
printf: function () {
if (arguments.length <= 0) {
return
}
var str = arguments[0].replace(/\n/g, "
")
var str2 = sprintfWrapper.init(str, arguments[1])
document.write(str2)
},
print: function () {
var res = ""
if (arguments) {
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
res += arguments[i].toString().replace(/\n/g, "
")
}
}
document.write(res)
},
println: function () {
var res = ""
if (arguments) {
for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
res += arguments[i].toString().replace(/\n/g, "
")
}
}
res += "
"
document.write(res)
}
}
// 直接打印 html
sprintf = sprintfWrapper.sprintf;
printf = sprintfWrapper.printf;
print = sprintfWrapper.print;
println = sprintfWrapper.println;
console.sprintf = sprintfWrapper.init;
console.printf = function () {
var str = sprintfWrapper.init.apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0));
console.log(str);
};
console.println = console.log