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{
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"source": [
"#### New to Plotly?\n",
"Plotly's Python library is free and open source! [Get started](https://plot.ly/python/getting-started/) by dowloading the client and [reading the primer](https://plot.ly/python/getting-started/).\n",
"
You can set up Plotly to work in [online](https://plot.ly/python/getting-started/#initialization-for-online-plotting) or [offline](https://plot.ly/python/getting-started/#initialization-for-offline-plotting) mode, or in [jupyter notebooks](https://plot.ly/python/getting-started/#start-plotting-online).\n",
"
We also have a quick-reference [cheatsheet](https://images.plot.ly/plotly-documentation/images/python_cheat_sheet.pdf) (new!) to help you get started!"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"deletable": true,
"editable": true
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"source": [
"#### Version Check\n",
"Note: 2D Density Plots are available in version 2.0.0+
\n",
"Run `pip install plotly --upgrade` to update your Plotly version"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false,
"deletable": true,
"editable": true
},
"outputs": [
{
"data": {
"text/plain": [
"'2.0.2'"
]
},
"execution_count": 5,
"metadata": {},
"output_type": "execute_result"
}
],
"source": [
"import plotly\n",
"plotly.__version__"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"deletable": true,
"editable": true
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"source": [
"#### 2D Histogram Contour Plot with Histogram Subplots"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 6,
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false,
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"data": {
"text/html": [
""
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""
]
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"execution_count": 6,
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"source": [
"import plotly.plotly as py\n",
"import plotly.figure_factory as ff\n",
"\n",
"import numpy as np\n",
"\n",
"t = np.linspace(-1, 1.2, 2000)\n",
"x = (t**3) + (0.3 * np.random.randn(2000))\n",
"y = (t**6) + (0.3 * np.random.randn(2000))\n",
"\n",
"colorscale = ['#7A4579', '#D56073', 'rgb(236,158,105)', (1, 1, 0.2), (0.98,0.98,0.98)]\n",
"\n",
"fig = ff.create_2d_density(\n",
" x, y, colorscale=colorscale,\n",
" hist_color='rgb(255, 237, 222)', point_size=3\n",
")\n",
"\n",
"py.iplot(fig, filename='histogram_subplots')"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"deletable": true,
"editable": true
},
"source": [
"#### 2D Histogram Contour Plot with Slider Control"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"deletable": true,
"editable": true
},
"source": [
"https://jsfiddle.net/plotlygraphs/y9sdy76h/4/embedded/result,js,html/"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {
"collapsed": false,
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"source": [
"Add slider controls to 2d-density-plot plots with the postMessage API.\n",
"\n",
"See the code on JSFiddle.\n",
"\n",
"Watch the 5 second video of how it works:"
]
},
{
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"source": [
""
]
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{
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"source": [
"#### Reference"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 7,
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"text": [
"Help on function create_2d_density in module plotly.figure_factory._2d_density:\n",
"\n",
"create_2d_density(x, y, colorscale='Earth', ncontours=20, hist_color=(0, 0, 0.5), point_color=(0, 0, 0.5), point_size=2, title='2D Density Plot', height=600, width=600)\n",
" Returns figure for a 2D density plot\n",
" \n",
" :param (list|array) x: x-axis data for plot generation\n",
" :param (list|array) y: y-axis data for plot generation\n",
" :param (str|tuple|list) colorscale: either a plotly scale name, an rgb\n",
" or hex color, a color tuple or a list or tuple of colors. An rgb\n",
" color is of the form 'rgb(x, y, z)' where x, y, z belong to the\n",
" interval [0, 255] and a color tuple is a tuple of the form\n",
" (a, b, c) where a, b and c belong to [0, 1]. If colormap is a\n",
" list, it must contain the valid color types aforementioned as its\n",
" members.\n",
" :param (int) ncontours: the number of 2D contours to draw on the plot\n",
" :param (str) hist_color: the color of the plotted histograms\n",
" :param (str) point_color: the color of the scatter points\n",
" :param (str) point_size: the color of the scatter points\n",
" :param (str) title: set the title for the plot\n",
" :param (float) height: the height of the chart\n",
" :param (float) width: the width of the chart\n",
" \n",
" Example 1: Simple 2D Density Plot\n",
" ```\n",
" import plotly.plotly as py\n",
" from plotly.figure_factory create_2d_density\n",
" \n",
" import numpy as np\n",
" \n",
" # Make data points\n",
" t = np.linspace(-1,1.2,2000)\n",
" x = (t**3)+(0.3*np.random.randn(2000))\n",
" y = (t**6)+(0.3*np.random.randn(2000))\n",
" \n",
" # Create a figure\n",
" fig = create_2D_density(x, y)\n",
" \n",
" # Plot the data\n",
" py.iplot(fig, filename='simple-2d-density')\n",
" ```\n",
" \n",
" Example 2: Using Parameters\n",
" ```\n",
" import plotly.plotly as py\n",
" from plotly.figure_factory create_2d_density\n",
" \n",
" import numpy as np\n",
" \n",
" # Make data points\n",
" t = np.linspace(-1,1.2,2000)\n",
" x = (t**3)+(0.3*np.random.randn(2000))\n",
" y = (t**6)+(0.3*np.random.randn(2000))\n",
" \n",
" # Create custom colorscale\n",
" colorscale = ['#7A4579', '#D56073', 'rgb(236,158,105)',\n",
" (1, 1, 0.2), (0.98,0.98,0.98)]\n",
" \n",
" # Create a figure\n",
" fig = create_2D_density(\n",
" x, y, colorscale=colorscale,\n",
" hist_color='rgb(255, 237, 222)', point_size=3)\n",
" \n",
" # Plot the data\n",
" py.iplot(fig, filename='use-parameters')\n",
" ```\n",
"\n"
]
}
],
"source": [
"help(ff.create_2d_density)"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": 11,
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""
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""
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"text/html": [
""
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"source": [
"from IPython.display import display, HTML\n",
"\n",
"display(HTML(''))\n",
"display(HTML(''))\n",
"\n",
"! pip install git+https://github.com/plotly/publisher.git --upgrade\n",
"import publisher\n",
"publisher.publish(\n",
" 'density-plots.ipynb', 'python/density-plots/', 'Python 2d Density Plots | plotly',\n",
" 'How to make a 2d density plot in python. Examples of density plots with kernel density estimations, custom color-scales, and smoothing.',\n",
" title='Python 2d Density Plots | plotly',\n",
" name='2d Density Plots',\n",
" thumbnail='thumbnail/density.gif', language='python',\n",
" has_thumbnail='true', display_as='statistical', order=7,\n",
" ipynb= '~notebook_demo/25')"
]
},
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