Aysegul Say, Said Fathalla, Sahar Vahdati
An ontology about Scientific Publications of Physics Research.
The main theme of the ontology is to access Physics based research findings with defining the structure of the entire scientific article using metadata and to provide meaningful published information. This ontology focuses on the Physics domain for scientific publishing to get a knowledge base representation and define specific physics contents ; scientific methods, scientific problems, solutions etc. mostly used in the specific research area.
17-02-2020
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0)
2.0
1948
A Generalized Theory of Gravitation
We have used complex fields. However,there exists a theoretical possibility in which the gik and 𝞒 are real though not symmetric. Thus one can obtain a theory which in its final formulas corresponds, except for certain signs, to the one developed above. E. Schrodinger, too, has based his affine theory (i.e., based on the 𝞒 as fundamental field quantities) on real fields. I therefore wish to give here some formal reasons for the preferability of complex fields.
although we are permitting the determinant g to take on the value 0 (for xi=0), no change of sign of g and in general no change in the "inertial index" of the quadratic form (1) occurs. These features are of fundamental importance from the point of view of the physical interpretation, and will be encountered again in the solutions to be considered later.
American Physical Society
we report the first direct detection of gravitational waves and the first direct observation of a binary black hole system merging to form a single black hole.
one black hole may have been formed by the collapse of a normal star, a second by the collapse of a neutron star, a third by the collapse ofa geon.
To give a precise definition of black-hole entropy. Based
on it we construct some elements of a thermodynamics
for black holes.
1973
Black Holes and Entropy
Here we shall calculate the minimum possible increase in black-hole area which must result when a spherical particle of rest mass p, and proper radius b is captured by a Kerr black hole.we shall calculate the minimum possible increase in black-hole area which must result when a light beam of energy E &0 coming from infinity is captured by a Kerr black hole.
new f leads to the conclusion that the final black-hole area must exceed the total initial black-hole area.
serves us warning that the law is expected to hold only insofar as statistical fluctuations are negligible.
Black hole
positive energy flux
solar mass
vacuum state
temperature of the cosmic microwave
angular velocity , angular momentum of the black holes
(1) kinetic energy of motion of the particles in the star,
(2) radiation,
(3) potential and kinetic energy of the outer layers of the star
which could be blown away by the radiation,
(4) rotational energy which could divide the star into two or more parts.
This solution is free from singularities for all
finite points in the space of two sheets and the
charge is again represented by a bridge between
the sheets. It is the representation of an elementary
electrical particle without mass.
degradation of energy
irreducible mass of the black hole
gravitational radius
A bridge, spatially finite, which connects these
sheets characterizes the presence of an electrically
neutral elementary particle
We observed M87* on 2017 April 5, 6, 10, and 11 with the
EHT.Finally, the visibility amplitudes represent only half of the information
available to us. We will next explore images and more complex
geometrical models that can fit the measured visibility
amplitudes and phases.
2017 April 5, 6, 10, and 11
we compare the spectrum of PCA eigenvalues to that of Gaussian and red-noise processes and show how the PCA eigenvalues are related to the underlying power spectrum of structures in the images.
time-dependent
"material" energy tensor,
gravitating mass,negative neutral masses,"field-producing mass,
the velocity vector of the matter
the condition of symmetry,the condition of Hermiticity
the dimensionless spin a Jc GM2
* º , where J and M are, respectively, the spin angular momentum and mass of
the black hole, and the net dimensionless magnetic flux over the
event horizon MRg
f º F ( ˙ 2)1 2, where Φ and M˙ are the magnetic
flux and mass flux (or accretion rate) across the horizon,
respectively.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.131102
PRL 116, 131102(2016
2016-03-31
GW150914: Implications for the Stochastic Gravitational-Wave Background
from Binary Black Holes
We consider a Gaussian spot moving along a circular path and simulate 1080 snapshot images,as the spot completes an integer number (3) of orbits.
An Example of Princial Component Analysis
German Physical Society
The neutrino does not respond directly to electric or
magnetic fields. Therefore, if one wishes to inQuence its
orbit by forces subject to simple analysis one has to
make use of gravitational fields. In other words, one
has to consider the physics of a neutrino in a curved
metric.
we study the solutions of the gravitational field equations
which describe this process.
From such tensors every symmetric tensor of rank 2 can be obtained
through summation with real coefficient.
unresovable events combine to createstochastic background
the condition of symmetry,the condition of Hermiticity
the information may be that several of the Pn are, in fact, zero.
Some ideal gas in a container is compressed isothermally.
Maxwell's demon.
1957
Interaction of neutrinos an& Gravitational fields
From our analysis of some of the interactions between
neutrinos and gravitational fields we conclude that
neutrino physics has an interesting character in and by
itself, even when attention is withdrawn from all betaray
transformations. The behavior of neutrinos has
become a little clearer, but the mystery why spinors
occur in nature is left as pressing as ever. What is there
about the description of the geometry of space which
is not already adequately covered by ordinary scalars,
vectors, and tensors of standard tensor analysis' To
this question the mathematics of spinor fields gives a
well known answer: spinors allow one to describe rotations
at one point in space completely independently of
rotations at all other points in space—rotations that
have nothing to do with the coordinate transformations
that are treated in the usual tensor analysis. Fully to
see at work this machinery of independent rotations at
each point in space, we do best to consider the spinor
field in a general curved space, as in this paper. But the
deeper part of such rotations in the description of
nature is still mysterious.
2015-10-14T00:00:00
apply PCA to a set of simulated black hole images at the 1.3 mm wavelength of observations for the EHT.
the circulating Gaussian spot
electric potential energy V= vhc,
gravitational potential energy
zero mass
geon radius
positive and negative energy states
T is the temperature
No such adjoined object
The gravitational-wave event GW150914 observed by the LIGO Hanford
the analysis of 16 days of coincident observations
September 12 to October 20, 2015.
2016
The LIGO detectors have observed gravitational waves
from the merger of two stellar-mass black holes. The
detected waveform matches the predictions of general
relativity for the inspiral and merger of a pair of black
holes and the ringdown of the resulting single black hole.
These observations demonstrate the existence of binary
stellar-mass black hole systems. This is the first direct
detection of gravitational waves and the first observation of
a binary black hole merger.
Binary black hole systems at larger distances contribute
to a stochastic background of gravitational waves from the
superposition of unresolved systems.
1939
2018
we have demonstrated that PCA covers an effective tool for this task over a wealth of different problems.
To use PCA to determine the dominant components in a set of images of black holes.
In order that conjugate vectors have conjugate translations and derivatives it is necessary upon passage to the conjugate to change the character of translationor of differentiation, i.e., to pass to the
conjugate.
1975
Particle Creation by Black Holes
the particle creation is really a global process and is not localised in the collapse: an observer falling through the event horizon would not see an infinite number of particles coming out from the collapsing body. Because it is a non-local process, it is probably not reasonable to expect to be able to form a local energy-momentum tensor to describe the back-reaction of the particle creation on the metric. Rather, the negative energy density needed to account for the decrease in the area of the horizon, should be thought of as arising from the indeterminacy of order of M- 4 of the local energy density at the horizon.
to work with are the complex Fourier components of the image,
i.e., visibility amplitudes and phases.
mass at the origin
radius of the orbit
Velocity of Mercury
To achieve a theory of the total field by a generalization of the concepts and methods of the relativistic theory of gravitation.
On the Law of the Energy Distribution in the Normal Spectrum
First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I.
The Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
that geometrical optics is always applicable means that the bulk of
wavelengths in the beam are much shorter than the characteristic dimension of the hole ≈M. Thus,if , is some characteristic frequency in the beam,then we require that ωc >M.
Harmonic Oscillator ,Beam of Light.
1935
In any case here is a possibility for a general relativistic theory of matter which is logically completely satisfying and which contains no new hypothetical elements.
If one solves the equations of the general theory of relativity for the static spherically symmetric case, with or without an electrostatic field, one finds that singularities occur in the solutions. If one modifies the equations in an unessential manner so as to make them free from denominators, regular solutigns can be obtained, provided one treats the physical space as consisting of two congruent sheets. The neutral, as well as the electrical, particle is a portion of space connecting the two sheets (bridge). In the hypersurfaces of contact of the two sheets the determinant of the guvvanishes.
We see now in the given solution, free from singularities, the mathematical representation of an elementary particle (neutron or neutrino). Characteristic of the theory we are presenting is the description of space by means of two sheets.A bridge, patially finite, which connects these sheets characterizes the presence of an electrically neutral elementary particle.
The cumulative sum of the eigenvalues
angular momentum parameter, k,
dimensionless energy parameter, e,
L(p) is a parameter
the efficiency is no greater than the maximum efficiency
allowed by thermodynamics for the heat engine which is equivalent to the Geroch process, so that this process cannot be regarded as violating the second law.
boundary condition.At the surface of the star, R equal Rb we must have L equal to M for all τ.
R* the differential equations,coordinate transformation to put the line element in form.
the condition of the space with respect to it as a homogeneous
gravitational field.
behavior will be realized by all collapsing stars which cannot end
in a stable stationary state.
in our simulations,flux excursions and unusual image morphologies are not necessarily coincident but the two can be disentangled with the use of the quantity Rnl that we have introduced here.
eigenvalues, eigenimages,the typical values,a set of simulated black hole images
stellar evolution requires weak massive-star winds, which are possible in stellar environments with metallicity lower than ≃1=2 the solar value.
behavior of the metrical tensor as the contraction progresses:
we verified that the remnant mass and spin deduced from the early stage of the coalescence and those inferred independently from the late stage are consistent with each other, with no evidence for disagreement from general relativity.
quasicircular inspirals
red noise parameters,eigenvalues
region of curvature
the adjoined translation corresponds to adjoined objects
As the divergence of the left side of (4) vanishes
identically, this means that among all the field
equations those four identities exist which are
needed for.their compatibility.
When all thermonuclear sources of energy are exhausted a suSciently heavy star will collapse. Unless fission due to rotation, the radiation of mass, or the blowing off of mass by radiation, reduce the star's mass to the order of that of the sun, this contraction will continue indefinitely.
The publication of this theoretical method is nevertheless justified, in our opinion, because it provides a clear procedure, characterized by a minimum of assumptions, the carrying out of which has no other diAiculties to overcome than those of a mathematical nature.
Christodoulou condition,the oscillator nonrelativistic
Energy E, probability, and q,temperature,pressure, mass, charge,
and angular momentum, vibrational frequency of the oscillator
orthonormality conditions,positive frequency condition,weak energy conditio
affine Parameter
1999
On the Gravitational Field of a Mass Point according to Einstein’s Theory
The deviation of this formula from the third Kepler’s law is totally negligible down to the surface of the Sun. For an ideal mass point, however, it follows that the angular velocity does not, as with Newton’s law, grow without limit when the radius of the orbit gets smaller and smaller, but it approaches a determined limit This circumstance could be of interest, if analogous laws would rule the molecular forces.
The problem is to find out a line element with coefficients such that the field equations, the equation of the determinant and these four requirements are satisfied.
http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.2/oboe-characteristics.owl#Radiance
Radiance and spectral radiance are radiometric measures that describe the amount of light that passes through or is emitted from a particular area, and falls within a given solid angle in a specified direction. They are used to characterize both emission from diffuse sources and reflection from diffuse surfaces. The SI unit of radiance is watts per steradian per square metre (W·sr−1·m−2).
oboe-core:MeasuredCharacteristic
A measured characteristic of an entity is one that is measurable within the physical world. A measured characteristic includes primary and derived physical dimensions (e.g., length, mass, area, density). The measured value assigned to a measured characteristic may be a quantity (a numerical value) or a quality (a category), including both nominal and ordinal categories.
oboe-core:MeasuredCharacteristic
Measured Characteristic
oboe-core:Measurement
A measurement is an assertion that a characteristic of an entity had a particular value with respect to an observation event. A measurement is comprised of a characteristic, a value, a measurement standard, and a protocol. Measurements can also have precision as well as a description of the methods used. Measurements can encapsulate characteristics that were recorded, but not necessarily measured in a physical sense. For example, the name of a location and a taxon can be captured through measurements.
oboe-core:Measurement
Measurement
oboe-core:ObservationCollection
An observation collection is a container for a set of observations.
oboe-core:ObservationCollection
Observation Collection
oboe-core:Unit
A unit is a standard quantification for physical measurements. A unit is either a base unit, a composite unit, or a derived unit.
oboe-core:Unit
Unit
oboe-core:hasCode
The hasCode property gives the underlying value (or coded representation) of a primitive value.
oboe-core:hasMeasurement
The hasMeasurement property gives the measurements of the observed entity.
oboe-core:hasUnit
The hasUnit property gives the underlying base or derived unit for a derived or composite unit, respectively.
oboe-core:hasValue
The hasValue property gives the value of the measurement.
oboe-core:measurementFor
The measurementFor property gives the observation (observed entitiy) that a measurement is associated with. Each measurement is for exactly one observation.
oboe-core:measuresCharacteristic
The measuresCharacteristic property gives the Characteristic that would be measured by a MeasurementType.
oboe-core:ofCharacteristic
The ofCharacteristic property gives the entity characteristic measured by a measurement.
npg:Agent
npg:
npg:Agent
The :Agent class groups together all entities that can be the subject of an action. These can be single persons (:Person), or groups of people organised as a legal entity (:Organization).
npg:Agent
Agent
npg:Article
npg:
npg:Article
The :Article class represents a scholarly work normally published as an item of a serial publication. In particular, this concept refers to the abstract notion of an article, rather than any of its realisations after it becomes embodied via a physical medium.
npg:Article
With reference to the FRBR model [http://www.ifla.org/publications/functional-requirements-for-bibliographic-records], an :Article can be mapped directly to the frbr:Expression concept. It is worth noting though that within the NPG core ontology we do not have any notion of a frbr:Work. Hence multiple versions of the same article (e.g. language translations, or revisions) are characterised as such simply by means of some relationship.
npg:Article
Article
npg:Collection
npg:
npg:Collection
The :Collection class represents a group of documents which are published (or republished) as part of a new composite publication. Often these documents have been published elsewhere, but since they share a common theme or belong to an identifiable narrative it is of interest to publish them again within a different container. (See also :Issue.)
npg:Collection
Collection
npg:Concept
npg:
npg:Concept
The :Concept class groups together all individuals which do not exist in the physical world (i.e. have no extension in spacetime).
npg:Concept
Concept
npg:Document
npg:
npg:Document
The :Document class groups together all publications which were created to be distributed and consumed as individual, self-contained entities.
npg:Document
Document
npg:Event
npg:
npg:Event
The :Event class groups together events of varying granularity. Events differ from :Concept entities because they have an extension in time; they differ from :Asset entities because they do not have an extension in space.
npg:Event
Event
npg:Issue
npg:
npg:Issue
The :Issue class represents an aggregate object which is published periodically as part of a :Serial and is normally composed by one or more articles. (See also :Collection.)
npg:Issue
Issue
npg:Journal
npg:
npg:Journal
The :Journal class represents a scholarly serial publication, considered from both the scholarly and the commercial perspectives. Thus a journal is more than the sum of its publications (i.e. the set of all the :Issue instances it has published); it is an entity characterised by many properties, e.g. its founders, its impact factor, etc.
npg:Journal
Journal
npg:Organization
npg:
npg:Organization
The :Organization class represents an organised body of people normally having a legal status.
npg:Organization
Organization
npg:Person
npg:
npg:Person
The :Person class represents a single person entity.
npg:Person
Person
npg:Publication
npg:
npg:Publication
The :Publication class groups together all individuals (or part of) created as the result of the publishing process. Note that we are not referring here to the physical artefacts, but just their abstract counterparts.
npg:Publication
Publication
npg:PublicationEvent
npg:
npg:PublicationEvent
The :PublicationEvent class groups together events that happen within the publishing process, broadly conceived. For example, the submission of an article, or the acceptance of a paper.
npg:PublicationEvent
Publication Event
npg:PublishEvent
npg:
npg:PublishEvent
The :PublishEvent class represents events related to the publication of a document. This is intended in a strict sense, i.e. the time when a publication is made 'public'.
npg:PublishEvent
In order to differentiate these events further, the :PublishState vocabulary is used.
npg:PublishEvent
Publish Event
npg:Publisher
npg:
npg:Publisher
The :Publisher class represents organizations involved in the publishing business.
npg:Publisher
Publisher
npg:ReviewEvent
npg:
npg:ReviewEvent
The :ReviewEvent class models events related to the reviewing of a document (before its publication). In order to differentiate these events further, the :ReviewState vocabulary is used.
npg:ReviewEvent
Review Event
npg:Serial
npg:
npg:Serial
The :Serial class represents publications which appear in a new edition on a regular schedule. For example, a journal, a magazine or a blog. The :PublishEvent class is used to provide more details about the time, place and other contextual information relevant to when a new edition gets published.
npg:Serial
Serial
npg:Thing
npg:
npg:Thing
The :Thing class groups together all individuals used by Macmillan Science and Education within the NPG publishing world.
npg:Thing
Thing
npg:class
npg:
npg:class
The :class property specifies the class a domain model refers to.
npg:class
Class
npg:dateEnd
npg:
npg:dateEnd
The :dateEnd property specifies the end date for a serial publication. Note that this date relates to the publisher holdings which may not be the same as the actual publication end date.
npg:dateEnd
Date End
npg:dateStart
npg:
npg:dateStart
The :dateStart property specifies the start date for a serial publication. Note that this date relates to the publisher holdings which may not be the same as the actual publication start date.
npg:dateStart
Date Start
npg:dateTime
npg:
npg:dateTime
The :dateTime property specifies the full date of an event as a string, including a time component.
npg:dateTime
DateTime
npg:datetime
npg:
npg:datetime
The :datetime property specifies a system-generated datetime for an entity.
npg:datetime
Datetime
npg:doi
npg:
npg:doi
The :doi property specifies a DOI number for a publication.
npg:doi
DOI
npg:doiLink
npg:
npg:doiLink
The :doiLink property relates a publication to the URI minted from the DOI.
npg:doiLink
DOI Link
npg:example
npg:
npg:example
The :example property specifies an example of an entity.
npg:example
This property is similar to void:exampleResource. But see also skos:example.
npg:example
Example
npg:graph
npg:
npg:graph
The :graph property specifies the full URI of any graph.
npg:graph
Graph
npg:hasIssue
npg:
npg:hasIssue
The :hasIssue property relates a publication-event to an issue.
npg:hasIssue
Has Issue
npg:hasPublication
npg:
npg:hasPublication
The :hasPublication property relates a publication-event to a publication.
npg:hasPublication
Has Publication
npg:hasSerial
npg:
npg:hasSerial
The :hasSerial property relates a publication to a serial.
npg:hasSerial
Has Serial
npg:isNamedResource
npg:
npg:isNamedResource
The :isNamedResource property marks whether an object resource is named or is unnamed (i.e. a blank node).
npg:isNamedResource
Is Named Resource
npg:isRepeatable
npg:
npg:isRepeatable
The :isRepeatable property marks whether a property can be repeated.
npg:isRepeatable
Is Repeatable
npg:isVocabulary
npg:
npg:isVocabulary
The :isVocabulary property marks whether a class is used for a controlled vocabulary.
npg:isVocabulary
Is Vocabulary
npg:issue
npg:
npg:issue
The :issue property specifies an issue label for a journal.
npg:issue
Issue
npg:mesh
npg:
npg:mesh
The :mesh property relates a concept to a Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) term as a resource.
npg:mesh
MeSH
npg:publicationDate
npg:
npg:publicationDate
The :publicationDate property specifies the full date of a publication as a string.
npg:publicationDate
Publication Date
npg:publicationName
npg:
npg:publicationName
The :publicationName property specifies a string name for an external publication.
npg:publicationName
Publication Name
npg:publicationYear
npg:
npg:publicationYear
The :publicationYear property specifies the year date of a publication as a string.
npg:publicationYear
Publication Year
npg:relation
npg:
npg:relation
The :relation property relates a publication to a publication.
npg:relation
Relation
npg:shortTitle
npg:
npg:shortTitle
The :shortTitle property specifies an abbreviated title for a publication.
npg:shortTitle
Short Title
npg:title
npg:
npg:title
The :title property specifies a title to the main body content of a publication as a string.
npg:title
Title
npg:type
npg:
npg:type
The :type property specifies the local name of the graph namespace used for instances of a class.
npg:type
This property is used as a surrogate for the class name. There is a one-to-one relation between the class name and its associated graph, e.g. instances of the class :Subject are assigned to the subjects: graph.
npg:type
Type
npg:year
npg:
npg:year
The :date property specifies the year date of an event as a string.
npg:year
Year
npg:yearMonth
npg:
npg:yearMonth
The :date property specifies the year and month date of an event as a string.
npg:yearMonth
YearMonth
terms:Agent
Examples of Agent include person, organization, and software agent.
terms:Agent
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Agent-001
terms:Agent
2008-01-14
terms:Agent
A resource that acts or has the power to act.
terms:Agent
terms:
terms:Agent
Agent
terms:BibliographicResource
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#BibliographicResource-001
terms:BibliographicResource
2008-01-14
terms:BibliographicResource
A book, article, or other documentary resource.
terms:BibliographicResource
terms:
terms:BibliographicResource
Bibliographic Resource
terms:Box
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Box-003
terms:Box
2000-07-11
terms:Box
2008-01-14
terms:Box
The set of regions in space defined by their geographic coordinates according to the DCMI Box Encoding Scheme.
terms:Box
terms:
terms:Box
DCMI Box
terms:Box
http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-box/
terms:ISO3166
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#ISO3166-004
terms:ISO3166
2000-07-11
terms:ISO3166
2008-01-14
terms:ISO3166
The set of codes listed in ISO 3166-1 for the representation of names of countries.
terms:ISO3166
terms:
terms:ISO3166
ISO 3166
terms:ISO3166
http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/list-en1.html
terms:ISO639-2
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#ISO639-2-003
terms:ISO639-2
2000-07-11
terms:ISO639-2
2008-01-14
terms:ISO639-2
The three-letter alphabetic codes listed in ISO639-2 for the representation of names of languages.
terms:ISO639-2
terms:
terms:ISO639-2
ISO 639-2
terms:ISO639-2
http://lcweb.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/langhome.html
terms:ISO639-3
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#ISO639-3-001
terms:ISO639-3
2008-01-14
terms:ISO639-3
The set of three-letter codes listed in ISO 639-3 for the representation of names of languages.
terms:ISO639-3
terms:
terms:ISO639-3
ISO 639-3
terms:ISO639-3
http://www.sil.org/iso639-3/
terms:Period
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Period-003
terms:Period
2000-07-11
terms:Period
2008-01-14
terms:Period
The set of time intervals defined by their limits according to the DCMI Period Encoding Scheme.
terms:Period
terms:
terms:Period
DCMI Period
terms:Period
http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-period/
terms:Point
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#Point-003
terms:Point
2000-07-11
terms:Point
2008-01-14
terms:Point
The set of points in space defined by their geographic coordinates according to the DCMI Point Encoding Scheme.
terms:Point
terms:
terms:Point
DCMI Point
terms:Point
http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-point/
terms:RFC1766
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#RFC1766-003
terms:RFC1766
2000-07-11
terms:RFC1766
2008-01-14
terms:RFC1766
The set of tags, constructed according to RFC 1766, for the identification of languages.
terms:RFC1766
terms:
terms:RFC1766
RFC 1766
terms:RFC1766
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1766.txt
terms:RFC3066
RFC 3066 has been obsoleted by RFC 4646.
terms:RFC3066
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#RFC3066-002
terms:RFC3066
2002-07-13
terms:RFC3066
2008-01-14
terms:RFC3066
The set of tags constructed according to RFC 3066 for the identification of languages.
terms:RFC3066
terms:
terms:RFC3066
RFC 3066
terms:RFC3066
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt
terms:RFC4646
RFC 4646 obsoletes RFC 3066.
terms:RFC4646
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#RFC4646-001
terms:RFC4646
2008-01-14
terms:RFC4646
The set of tags constructed according to RFC 4646 for the identification of languages.
terms:RFC4646
terms:
terms:RFC4646
RFC 4646
terms:RFC4646
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4646.txt
terms:RFC5646
RFC 5646 obsoletes RFC 4646.
terms:RFC5646
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#RFC5646-001
terms:RFC5646
2010-10-11
terms:RFC5646
The set of tags constructed according to RFC 5646 for the identification of languages.
terms:RFC5646
terms:
terms:RFC5646
RFC 5646
terms:RFC5646
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5646.txt
terms:URI
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#URI-003
terms:URI
2000-07-11
terms:URI
2008-01-14
terms:URI
The set of identifiers constructed according to the generic syntax for Uniform Resource Identifiers as specified by the Internet Engineering Task Force.
terms:URI
terms:
terms:URI
URI
terms:URI
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt
terms:W3CDTF
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#W3CDTF-003
terms:W3CDTF
2000-07-11
terms:W3CDTF
2008-01-14
terms:W3CDTF
The set of dates and times constructed according to the W3C Date and Time Formats Specification.
terms:W3CDTF
terms:
terms:W3CDTF
W3C-DTF
terms:W3CDTF
http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime
terms:abstract
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#abstract-003
terms:abstract
2000-07-11
terms:abstract
2008-01-14
terms:abstract
A summary of the resource.
terms:abstract
terms:
terms:abstract
Abstract
terms:accessRights
Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.
terms:accessRights
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#accessRights-002
terms:accessRights
2003-02-15
terms:accessRights
2008-01-14
terms:accessRights
Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status.
terms:accessRights
terms:
terms:accessRights
Access Rights
terms:alternative
The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific.
terms:alternative
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#alternative-003
terms:alternative
2000-07-11
terms:alternative
2010-10-11
terms:alternative
An alternative name for the resource.
terms:alternative
terms:
terms:alternative
Alternative Title
terms:available
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#available-003
terms:available
2000-07-11
terms:available
2008-01-14
terms:available
Date (often a range) that the resource became or will become available.
terms:available
terms:
terms:available
Date Available
terms:bibliographicCitation
Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.
terms:bibliographicCitation
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#bibliographicCitation-002
terms:bibliographicCitation
2003-02-15
terms:bibliographicCitation
2008-01-14
terms:bibliographicCitation
A bibliographic reference for the resource.
terms:bibliographicCitation
terms:
terms:bibliographicCitation
Bibliographic Citation
terms:conformsTo
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#conformsTo-003
terms:conformsTo
2001-05-21
terms:conformsTo
2008-01-14
terms:conformsTo
An established standard to which the described resource conforms.
terms:conformsTo
terms:
terms:conformsTo
Conforms To
terms:contributor
terms:Agent
terms:contributor
Examples of a Contributor include a person, an organization, or a service.
terms:contributor
Examples of a Contributor include a person, an organization, or a service. Typically, the name of a Contributor should be used to indicate the entity.
terms:contributor
The guidelines for using names of persons or organizations as creators apply to contributors.
terms:contributor
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#contributorT-001
terms:contributor
2008-01-14
terms:contributor
2010-10-11
terms:contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource.
terms:contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource.
terms:contributor
terms:
terms:contributor
Contributor
terms:contributor
Contributor
terms:coverage
Spatial topic and spatial applicability may be a named place or a location specified by its geographic coordinates. Temporal topic may be a named period, date, or date range. A jurisdiction may be a named administrative entity or a geographic place to which the resource applies. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the Thesaurus of Geographic Names [TGN]. Where appropriate, named places or time periods can be used in preference to numeric identifiers such as sets of coordinates or date ranges.
terms:coverage
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#coverageT-001
terms:coverage
2008-01-14
terms:coverage
2008-01-14
terms:coverage
The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant.
terms:coverage
terms:
terms:coverage
Coverage
terms:created
Recommended practice is to describe the date, date/time, or period of time as recommended for the property Date, of which this is a subproperty.
terms:created
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#created-003
terms:created
2000-07-11
terms:created
2008-01-14
terms:created
Date of creation of the resource.
terms:created
Date of creation of the resource.
terms:created
terms:
terms:created
Date Created
terms:created
Date Created
terms:creator
terms:Agent
terms:creator
Examples of a Creator include a person, an organization, or a service.
terms:creator
Examples of a Creator include a person, an organization, or a service. Typically, the name of a Creator should be used to indicate the entity.
terms:creator
Recommended practice is to identify the creator with a URI. If this is not possible or feasible, a literal value that identifies the creator may be provided.
terms:creator
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#creatorT-001
terms:creator
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#creatorT-002
terms:creator
2008-01-14
terms:creator
2010-10-11
terms:creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource.
terms:creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource.
terms:creator
An entity responsible for making the resource.
terms:creator
terms:
terms:creator
Creator
terms:creator
Creator
terms:date
Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF].
terms:date
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#dateT-001
terms:date
2008-01-14
terms:date
2008-01-14
terms:date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.
terms:date
terms:
terms:date
Date
terms:dateAccepted
Examples of resources to which a Date Accepted may be relevant are a thesis (accepted by a university department) or an article (accepted by a journal).
terms:dateAccepted
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#dateAccepted-002
terms:dateAccepted
2002-07-13
terms:dateAccepted
2008-01-14
terms:dateAccepted
Date of acceptance of the resource.
terms:dateAccepted
terms:
terms:dateAccepted
Date Accepted
terms:dateCopyrighted
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#dateCopyrighted-002
terms:dateCopyrighted
2002-07-13
terms:dateCopyrighted
2008-01-14
terms:dateCopyrighted
Date of copyright.
terms:dateCopyrighted
terms:
terms:dateCopyrighted
Date Copyrighted
terms:dateSubmitted
Examples of resources to which a Date Submitted may be relevant are a thesis (submitted to a university department) or an article (submitted to a journal).
terms:dateSubmitted
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#dateSubmitted-002
terms:dateSubmitted
2002-07-13
terms:dateSubmitted
2008-01-14
terms:dateSubmitted
Date of submission of the resource.
terms:dateSubmitted
terms:
terms:dateSubmitted
Date Submitted
terms:description
Description may include but is not limited to: an abstract, a table of contents, a graphical representation, or a free-text account of the resource.
terms:description
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#descriptionT-001
terms:description
2008-01-14
terms:description
2008-01-14
terms:description
An account of the resource.
terms:description
terms:
terms:description
Description
terms:extent
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#extent-003
terms:extent
2000-07-11
terms:extent
2008-01-14
terms:extent
The size or duration of the resource.
terms:extent
terms:
terms:extent
Extent
terms:format
Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME].
terms:format
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#formatT-001
terms:format
2008-01-14
terms:format
2008-01-14
terms:format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.
terms:format
terms:
terms:format
Format
terms:hasFormat
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#hasFormat-003
terms:hasFormat
2000-07-11
terms:hasFormat
2008-01-14
terms:hasFormat
A related resource that is substantially the same as the pre-existing described resource, but in another format.
terms:hasFormat
terms:
terms:hasFormat
Has Format
terms:hasFormat
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:hasPart
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#hasPart-003
terms:hasPart
2000-07-11
terms:hasPart
2008-01-14
terms:hasPart
A related resource that is included either physically or logically in the described resource.
terms:hasPart
terms:
terms:hasPart
Has Part
terms:hasPart
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:hasVersion
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#hasVersion-003
terms:hasVersion
2000-07-11
terms:hasVersion
2008-01-14
terms:hasVersion
A related resource that is a version, edition, or adaptation of the described resource.
terms:hasVersion
terms:
terms:hasVersion
Has Version
terms:hasVersion
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:identifier
Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system.
terms:identifier
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#identifierT-001
terms:identifier
2008-01-14
terms:identifier
2008-01-14
terms:identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.
terms:identifier
terms:
terms:identifier
Identifier
terms:isFormatOf
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isFormatOf-003
terms:isFormatOf
2000-07-11
terms:isFormatOf
2008-01-14
terms:isFormatOf
A related resource that is substantially the same as the described resource, but in another format.
terms:isFormatOf
terms:
terms:isFormatOf
Is Format Of
terms:isFormatOf
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:isPartOf
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isPartOf-003
terms:isPartOf
2000-07-11
terms:isPartOf
2008-01-14
terms:isPartOf
A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.
terms:isPartOf
terms:
terms:isPartOf
Is Part Of
terms:isPartOf
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:isReferencedBy
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isReferencedBy-003
terms:isReferencedBy
2000-07-11
terms:isReferencedBy
2008-01-14
terms:isReferencedBy
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
terms:isReferencedBy
terms:
terms:isReferencedBy
Is Referenced By
terms:isReferencedBy
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:isReplacedBy
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isReplacedBy-003
terms:isReplacedBy
2000-07-11
terms:isReplacedBy
2008-01-14
terms:isReplacedBy
A related resource that supplants, displaces, or supersedes the described resource.
terms:isReplacedBy
terms:
terms:isReplacedBy
Is Replaced By
terms:isReplacedBy
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:isRequiredBy
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isRequiredBy-003
terms:isRequiredBy
2000-07-11
terms:isRequiredBy
2008-01-14
terms:isRequiredBy
A related resource that requires the described resource to support its function, delivery, or coherence.
terms:isRequiredBy
terms:
terms:isRequiredBy
Is Required By
terms:isRequiredBy
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:isVersionOf
Changes in version imply substantive changes in content rather than differences in format.
terms:isVersionOf
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#isVersionOf-003
terms:isVersionOf
2000-07-11
terms:isVersionOf
2008-01-14
terms:isVersionOf
A related resource of which the described resource is a version, edition, or adaptation.
terms:isVersionOf
terms:
terms:isVersionOf
Is Version Of
terms:isVersionOf
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:issued
Recommended practice is to describe the date, date/time, or period of time as recommended for the property Date, of which this is a subproperty.
terms:issued
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#issued-003
terms:issued
2000-07-11
terms:issued
2008-01-14
terms:issued
Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource.
terms:issued
Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource.
terms:issued
Date of formal issuance of the resource.
terms:issued
terms:
terms:issued
Date Issued
terms:issued
Date Issued
terms:language
Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646].
terms:language
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#languageT-001
terms:language
2008-01-14
terms:language
2008-01-14
terms:language
A language of the resource.
terms:language
terms:
terms:language
Language
terms:license
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#license-002
terms:license
2004-06-14
terms:license
2008-01-14
terms:license
A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource.
terms:license
terms:
terms:license
License
terms:medium
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#medium-003
terms:medium
2000-07-11
terms:medium
2008-01-14
terms:medium
The material or physical carrier of the resource.
terms:medium
terms:
terms:medium
Medium
terms:modified
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#modified-003
terms:modified
2000-07-11
terms:modified
2008-01-14
terms:modified
Date on which the resource was changed.
terms:modified
terms:
terms:modified
Date Modified
terms:publisher
terms:Agent
terms:publisher
Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service.
terms:publisher
Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service. Typically, the name of a Publisher should be used to indicate the entity.
terms:publisher
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#publisherT-001
terms:publisher
2008-01-14
terms:publisher
2010-10-11
terms:publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available.
terms:publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available.
terms:publisher
terms:
terms:publisher
Publisher
terms:publisher
Publisher
terms:references
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#references-003
terms:references
2000-07-11
terms:references
2008-01-14
terms:references
A related resource that is referenced, cited, or otherwise pointed to by the described resource.
terms:references
terms:
terms:references
References
terms:references
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:relation
Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system.
terms:relation
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#relationT-001
terms:relation
2008-01-14
terms:relation
2008-01-14
terms:relation
A related resource.
terms:relation
terms:
terms:relation
Relation
terms:relation
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:replaces
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#replaces-003
terms:replaces
2000-07-11
terms:replaces
2008-01-14
terms:replaces
A related resource that is supplanted, displaced, or superseded by the described resource.
terms:replaces
terms:
terms:replaces
Replaces
terms:replaces
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:requires
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#requires-003
terms:requires
2000-07-11
terms:requires
2008-01-14
terms:requires
A related resource that is required by the described resource to support its function, delivery, or coherence.
terms:requires
terms:
terms:requires
Requires
terms:requires
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:rights
Typically, rights information includes a statement about various property rights associated with the resource, including intellectual property rights.
terms:rights
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#rightsT-001
terms:rights
2008-01-14
terms:rights
2008-01-14
terms:rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource.
terms:rights
terms:
terms:rights
Rights
terms:rightsHolder
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#rightsHolder-002
terms:rightsHolder
2004-06-14
terms:rightsHolder
2008-01-14
terms:rightsHolder
A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource.
terms:rightsHolder
terms:
terms:rightsHolder
Rights Holder
terms:source
The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system.
terms:source
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#sourceT-001
terms:source
2008-01-14
terms:source
2008-01-14
terms:source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived.
terms:source
terms:
terms:source
Source
terms:source
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:spatial
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#spatial-003
terms:spatial
2000-07-11
terms:spatial
2008-01-14
terms:spatial
Spatial characteristics of the resource.
terms:spatial
terms:
terms:spatial
Spatial Coverage
terms:subject
Typically, the subject will be represented using keywords, key phrases, or classification codes. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary.
terms:subject
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#subjectT-002
terms:subject
2008-01-14
terms:subject
2012-06-14
terms:subject
The topic of the resource.
terms:subject
terms:
terms:subject
Subject
terms:subject
This term is intended to be used with non-literal values as defined in the DCMI Abstract Model (http://dublincore.org/documents/abstract-model/). As of December 2007, the DCMI Usage Board is seeking a way to express this intention with a formal range declaration.
terms:tableOfContents
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#tableOfContents-003
terms:tableOfContents
2000-07-11
terms:tableOfContents
2008-01-14
terms:tableOfContents
A list of subunits of the resource.
terms:tableOfContents
terms:
terms:tableOfContents
Table Of Contents
terms:temporal
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#temporal-003
terms:temporal
2000-07-11
terms:temporal
2008-01-14
terms:temporal
Temporal characteristics of the resource.
terms:temporal
terms:
terms:temporal
Temporal Coverage
terms:title
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#titleT-002
terms:title
2008-01-14
terms:title
2010-10-11
terms:title
A name given to the resource.
terms:title
terms:
terms:title
Title
terms:type
Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the DCMI Type Vocabulary [DCMITYPE]. To describe the file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource, use the Format element.
terms:type
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#typeT-001
terms:type
2008-01-14
terms:type
2008-01-14
terms:type
The nature or genre of the resource.
terms:type
terms:
terms:type
Type
terms:valid
http://dublincore.org/usage/terms/history/#valid-003
terms:valid
2000-07-11
terms:valid
2008-01-14
terms:valid
Date (often a range) of validity of a resource.
terms:valid
terms:
terms:valid
Date Valid
http://sweetontology.net/matrParticle/Particle
part:Particle
http://sweetontology.net/phen/Phenomena
phen:Phenomena
http://sweetontology.net/phen/Phenomena
planet:Phenomena
http://sweetontology.net/procPhysical/Motion
phys:Motion
http://sweetontology.net/procPhysical/Motion
proc:Motion
http://sweetontology.net/reprMathSolution/Simulation
sol:Simulation
http://sweetontology.net/reprSciModel/ScientificModel
mod:ScientificModel
ivoao:formation
formation
ivoao:horizon
horizon
ivoao:principle
belief
ivoao:principle
principle
ivoao:structure
structure
ivoao:theory
theory
astronomy:source
source
physics:collision
collision process
physics:collision
collision
physics:electricField
electric field
physics:gravitation
gravitation
physics:magneticField
magnetic field
physics:massDistribution
mass distribution
physics:matter
matter
physics:radiation
radiation
physics:spectrum
spectrum
physics:thermodynamics
thermodynamics
physics:vacuum
vacuum
skos:Collection
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:Collection
Collection
skos:Collection
A meaningful collection of concepts.
skos:Collection
Labelled collections can be used where you would like a set of concepts to be displayed under a 'node label' in the hierarchy.
skos:Concept
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:Concept
Concept
skos:Concept
An idea or notion; a unit of thought.
skos:ConceptScheme
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:ConceptScheme
Concept Scheme
skos:ConceptScheme
A set of concepts, optionally including statements about semantic relationships between those concepts.
skos:ConceptScheme
Thesauri, classification schemes, subject heading lists, taxonomies, 'folksonomies', and other types of controlled vocabulary are all examples of concept schemes. Concept schemes are also embedded in glossaries and terminologies.
skos:ConceptScheme
A concept scheme may be defined to include concepts from different sources.
skos:altLabel
The range of skos:altLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
skos:altLabel
skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
skos:altLabel
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:altLabel
alternative label
skos:altLabel
An alternative lexical label for a resource.
skos:altLabel
Acronyms, abbreviations, spelling variants, and irregular plural/singular forms may be included among the alternative labels for a concept. Mis-spelled terms are normally included as hidden labels (see skos:hiddenLabel).
skos:changeNote
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:changeNote
change note
skos:changeNote
A note about a modification to a concept.
skos:definition
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:definition
definition
skos:definition
A statement or formal explanation of the meaning of a concept.
skos:editorialNote
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:editorialNote
editorial note
skos:editorialNote
A note for an editor, translator or maintainer of the vocabulary.
skos:example
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:example
example
skos:example
An example of the use of a concept.
skos:hiddenLabel
The range of skos:hiddenLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
skos:hiddenLabel
skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise disjoint properties.
skos:hiddenLabel
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:hiddenLabel
hidden label
skos:hiddenLabel
A lexical label for a resource that should be hidden when generating visual displays of the resource, but should still be accessible to free text search operations.
skos:historyNote
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:historyNote
history note
skos:historyNote
A note about the past state/use/meaning of a concept.
skos:note
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:note
note
skos:note
A general note, for any purpose.
skos:note
This property may be used directly, or as a super-property for more specific note types.
skos:prefLabel
A resource has no more than one value of skos:prefLabel per language tag, and no more than one value of skos:prefLabel without language tag.
skos:prefLabel
The range of skos:prefLabel is the class of RDF plain literals.
skos:prefLabel
skos:prefLabel, skos:altLabel and skos:hiddenLabel are pairwise
disjoint properties.
skos:prefLabel
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:prefLabel
preferred label
skos:prefLabel
The preferred lexical label for a resource, in a given language.
skos:scopeNote
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core
skos:scopeNote
scope note
skos:scopeNote
A note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept.
sosa:Observation
Activity of carrying out an (Observation) Procedure to estimate or calculate a value of a property of a FeatureOfInterest. Links to a Sensor to describe what made the Observation and how; links to an ObservableProperty to describe what the result is an estimate of, and to a FeatureOfInterest to detail what that property was associated with.
sosa:Observation
Observation
sosa:Observation
Activity of carrying out an (Observation) Procedure to estimate or calculate a value of a property of a FeatureOfInterest. Links to a Sensor to describe what made the Observation and how; links to an ObservableProperty to describe what the result is an estimate of, and to a FeatureOfInterest to detail what that property was associated with.
sosa:Observation
The activity of estimating the intensity of an Earthquake using the Mercalli intensity scale is an Observation as is measuring the moment magnitude, i.e., the energy released by said earthquake.
sosa:Result
The Result of an Observation, Actuation, or act of Sampling. To store an observation's simple result value one can use the hasSimpleResult property.
sosa:Result
Result
sosa:Result
The Result of an Observation, Actuation, or act of Sampling. To store an observation's simple result value one can use the hasSimpleResult property.
sosa:Result
The value 20 as the height of a certain tree together with the unit, e.g., Meter.
sosa:Sensor
Device, agent (including humans), or software (simulation) involved in, or implementing, a Procedure. Sensors respond to a stimulus, e.g., a change in the environment, or input data composed from the results of prior Observations, and generate a Result. Sensors can be mounted on Platforms.
sosa:Sensor
Sensor
sosa:Sensor
Device, agent (including humans), or software (simulation) involved in, or implementing, a (Sensing) Procedure. Sensors respond to a stimulus, e.g., a change in the environment, or input data composed from the results of prior Observations, and generate a Result. Sensors can be mounted on Platforms.
sosa:Sensor
Accelerometers, gyroscopes, barometers, magnetometers, and so forth are sensors that are typically mounted on a modern smart phone (which acts as Platform). Other examples of sensors include the human eyes.
sosa:hasResult
sosa:Actuation
sosa:hasResult
sosa:Observation
sosa:hasResult
sosa:Sampling
sosa:hasResult
sosa:Result
sosa:hasResult
sosa:Sample
sosa:hasResult
Relation linking an Observation or Actuation or act of Sampling and a Result.
sosa:hasResult
has result
sosa:hasResult
Relation linking an Observation or Actuation or act of Sampling and a Result.
sosa:isObservedBy
sosa:ObservableProperty
sosa:isObservedBy
sosa:Sensor
sosa:isObservedBy
Relation between an ObservableProperty and the Sensor able to observe it.
sosa:isObservedBy
is observed by
sosa:isObservedBy
Relation between an ObservableProperty and the Sensor able to observe it.
sosa:phenomenonTime
sosa:Actuation
sosa:phenomenonTime
sosa:Observation
sosa:phenomenonTime
sosa:Sampling
sosa:phenomenonTime
http://www.w3.org/2006/time#TemporalEntity
sosa:phenomenonTime
The time that the Result of an Observation, Actuation or Sampling applies to the FeatureOfInterest. Not necessarily the same as the resultTime. May be an Interval or an Instant, or some other compound TemporalEntity.
sosa:phenomenonTime
phenomenon time
sosa:phenomenonTime
The time that the Result of an Observation, Actuation or Sampling applies to the FeatureOfInterest. Not necessarily the same as the resultTime. May be an Interval or an Instant, or some other compound TemporalEntity.
#A_Generalized_Theory_of_Gravitation
#Albert_Einstein
#A_Generalized_Theory_of_Gravitation
#American_Physical_Society
#A_Generalized_Theory_of_Gravitation
A_Generalized_Theory_of_Gravitation
#A_Special_Kind_of_Singularity_and_Removal
A_Special_Kind_of_Singularity_and_Removal
#Albert_Einstein
Albert_Einstein
#Albert_Einstein
Albert Einstein
#American_Physical_Society
American_Physical_Society
#Assumption
Something that is unstated but considered to be fact for the purpose of making a decision or solving a problem in a research.
#Assumption
Assumption
#Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
#Black_Hole
Black_Hole
#Black_Holes_Entropy
Black_Holes_Entropy
#Black_Holes_and_Entropy
#Jacob_D_Bekenstein
#Black_Holes_and_Entropy
#American_Physical_Society
#Black_Holes_and_Entropy
Black_Holes_and_Entropy
#Black_hole_Collapsing
Black_hole_Collapsing
#Black_hole_properties
Black_hole_Properties
#Case
An instance of a particular situation of researchwork; an example of something occurring.
#Case
Case
#Circular_orbit_motion
Circular_Orbit_Motion
#Collapsing_Stars
Collapsing_Stars
#Combined_field_electricity
Combined_Field_Electricity
#Compton_Wavelength
Compton_Wavelength
#Conservation_Equations
Conservation_Equations
#Contravarient_Form_of_the_Metric_Tensor
Contravarient_Form_of_the_Metric_Tensor
#Curvature_Tensor
Curvature_Tensor
#Description_of_Space_by_Means_of_Two_Sheets
Description_of_Space_by_Means_of_Two_Sheets
#Dieter_R_Brill
Dieter_R_Brill
#Dieter_R_Brill
Dieter R. Brill
#Dimensional_Arguments
dimensional arguments indicate the black-hole entropy is equal to the ratio of the black-hole area to the square of the Planck length times a dimensionless constant of order unity.
#Dimensional_Arguments
Dimensional_Arguments
#Dimitrios_Psaltis
Dimitrios_Psaltis
#Dimitrios_Psaltis
Psaltis, Dimitrios
#Dirac_Equation
Dirac_Equation
#EHT_VLBI_Campaign_Observation
EHT_VLBI_Campaign_Observation
#EHT_data
EHT_data
#Eigenimages
Eigenimages
#Eigenvalue_Spectrum_Of_PCA
Eigenvalue_Spectrum_Of_PCA
#Einstein_Equations
Einstein_Equations
#Electrical_Particle
Electrical_Particle
#Electro-Magnetic_Theory_of_Radiation
Electro-Magnetic_Theory_of_Radiation
#Elementary_Particle_Neutron
Elementary_Particle_Neutron
#Elementary_Particle_Proton
Mass particle such as a photon or a neutrino, electron and the muon
#Elementary_Particle_Proton
Elementary_Particle_Proton
#Equation
In physics, defining equations are equations that define new quantities in terms of base quantities
#Equation
Equation
#Event_Horizon_Telescope_EHT_observation
Event_Horizon_Telescope_EHT_observation
#ExperimentalStudy
Studies that are concerned with the observation of physical phenomena and experiments.
#ExperimentalStudy
ExperimentalStudy
#Expression
Mathematical expression is a finite combination of symbols that is well-formed according to rules that depend on the context.
#Expression
Expression
#Field-variables
Field-Variables
#Field_equations
Field_Equations
#First_M87_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Results-I-The_Shadow_of_the_Supermassive_Black_Hole
#The_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Collaboration
#First_M87_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Results-I-The_Shadow_of_the_Supermassive_Black_Hole
#American_Physical_Society
#First_M87_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Results-I-The_Shadow_of_the_Supermassive_Black_Hole
First_M87_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Results-I-The_Shadow_of_the_Supermassive_Black_Hole
#Flaring_events_Bright_events
Flaring_Events_Bright_Events
#Function
A function was originally the idealization of how a varying quantity depends on another quantity.
#Function
Function
#GRMHD_simulations
GRMHD_simulations
#GW150914_Implications_for_Gravitational_wave_Background_from_binary_black_holes
#B_P_Abbott
#GW150914_Implications_for_Gravitational_wave_Background_from_binary_black_holes
#American_Physical_Society
#Gaussian_spot_moving_on_a_circular_path
Gaussian_spot_moving_on_a_circular_path
#Gaussion_Spot-the_black_hole_shadow
Gaussion_Spot-the_black_hole_shadow
#General_Relativity
At the moment classical General Relativity still provides the most successful description of gravity.
#General_Relativity
General_Relativity
#General_theory_of_relativity
General_Theory_of_relativity
#Generic_transient_search
Designed to operate without a specific waveform model,
this search identifies coincident excess power in timefrequency
representations of the detector strain data [43,72], for signal frequencies up to 1 kHz and durations up to a few seconds.
#Generic_transient_search
Generic_transient_search
#Geon
Geon
#Geosedic_expression
Geosedic_expression
#German_Physical_Society
German_Physical_Society
#Gravitation_the_only_force_in__Neutrinos
Gravitation_the_only_force_in__Neutrinos
#Gravitational_Contraction
Gravitational_Contraction
#Gravitational_Field_of_a_Mass_Point
Gravitational_Field_of_a_Mass_Point
#Gravitational_Waves
Gravitational_Waves
#Hamiltonian_principle
Hamiltonian_principle
#Hermitian_Tensor
Hermitian_Tensor
#Hermitian_is_natural
Hermitian_is_natural
#Horizon-scale_structures
Horizon-scale_structures
#Infinitesimal_parallel_translations
Infinitesimal_parallel_translations
#Information_theory
Whenever new information about the system becomes available, it may be regarded as imposing some constraints on the probabilities .
#Information_theory
Information_theory
#Interaction_of_neutrinos_and_Gravitational_fields
#Dieter_R_Brill
#Interaction_of_neutrinos_and_Gravitational_fields
#John_A_Wheeler
#Interaction_of_neutrinos_and_Gravitational_fields
Interaction_of_neutrinos_and_Gravitational_fields
#Iop_Publishing_LTD
Iop_Publishing_LTD
#J_R_Oppenheimer
J_R_Oppenheimer
#J_R_Oppenheimer
J. R. Oppenheimer
#Jacob_D_Bekenstein
Jacob_D_Bekenstein
#Jacob_D_Bekenstein
Jacob D. Bekenstein
#John_A_Wheeler
John_A_Wheeler
#John_A_Wheeler
John A. Wheeler
#Karl_Schwarzschild
Karl_Schwarzschild
#Karl_Schwarzschild
K. Schwarzschild
#Kerr_black_hole
Kerr_black_hole
#Kerr_black_hole_solution
Kerr_black_hole_solution
#Kerr_metric
Kerr_metric
#LIGO_detectors
LIGO_detectors
#Lagrangian_equation
Lagrangian_equation
#Lia_Medeiros
Lia_Medeiros
#Lia_Medeiros
Medeiros, Lia
#M87
M87
#Macroscopic_phenomena
Macroscopic_phenomena
#Massless_point
Massless_point
#Mathematics_of_spin_in_curved_space
Mathematics_of_spin_in_curved_space
#Max_Planck
Max_Planck
#Max_Planck
Msx Planck
#Metric
a system or standard of measurement.
#Metric
Metric
#Model_B
Model_B
#N_Rosen
N_Rosen
#N_Rosen
N. Rosen
#Neutrino_Geon
Neutrino_Geon
#Neutrino_Pairs
Neutrino_Pairs
#No_such_adjoined_object
No_such_adjoined_object
#Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves
Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves
#Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves_from_a_Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
#American_Physical_Society
#Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves_from_a_Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
#Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves_from_a_Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
Observation_of_Gravitational_Waves_from_a_Binary_Black_Hole_Merger
#ObservationalData
Observational data is a valuable form of research that can give researchers information that goes beyond numbers and statistics.
#ObservationalData
ObservationalData
#Observatory
A room or building housing an astronomical telescope or other scientific equipment for the study of natural phenomena.
#Observatory
Observatory
#Observer
The term observer used as detector which detect formations also as a special relativity in theoretical
#Observer
Observer
#Observer_comoving_with_the_stellar_matter
Observer_comoving_with_the_stellar_matter
#Observer_on_the_collapsing_body
Observer_on_the_collapsing_body
#On_Continued_Gravitational_Contraction
#American_Physical_Society
#On_Continued_Gravitational_Contraction
On Continued Gravitational Contraction
#On_Continued_Gravitational_Contraction
On_Continued_Gravitational_Contraction
#On_the_Law_of_the_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
#Max_Planck
#On_the_Law_of_the_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
#German_Physical_Society
#On_the_Law_of_the_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
On_the_Law_of_the_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
#Dimitrios_Psaltis
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
#Lia_Medeiros
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
#Tod_R_Lauer
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
#Iop_Publishing_LTD
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
Principal Component Analysis as a Tool for Characterizing Black Hole Images and Variability
#PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
PCA_as_a_Tool_for_Characterizing_Black_Hole_Images_and_Variability
#PCA_for_Black_Hole_Images
PCA_for_Black_Hole_Images
#PCA_formalism_eigenimages
PCA_formalism_eigenimages
#Parallel_Translations
Parallel_Translations
#Particle_Creation
Particle_Creation
#Particle_Creation_by_Black_Holes
#Stephen_William_Hawking
#Particle_Creation_by_Black_Holes
Particle_Creation_by_Black_Holes
#Particle_Problem
Particle_Problem
#Particle_problem_in_the_Theory_of_Relativity
Particle_problem_in_the_Theory_of_Relativity
#Principal_Component_Analysis_in_the_Fourier_Domain
Principal_Component_Analysis_in_the_Fourier_Domain
#Principle_of_Equivalence
Principle_of_Equivalence
#Property_of_field_equations
Property_of_field_equations
#Relativistic_theory_of_gravitation
Relativistic_theory_of_gravitation
#ResearchWork
Research work is systematic activity that is done by a Person to acquire knowledge.
#ResearchWork
ResearchWork
#Ring_structure_Property
Ring_structure_Property
#Rotating_star
Rotating_star
#Schwarzschild_metric
Schwarzschild_metric
#Schwarzschild_solution-Black_hole_evaporation
Schwarzschild_solution-Black_hole_evaporation
#ScientificArgument
A scientific argument is defined as people disagreeing about scientific explanations (claims) using empirical data (evidence) to justify their side of the argument.
#ScientificArgument
ScientificArgument
#ScientificLaw
An explanation for patterns in nature that is supported by scientific evidence and verified multiple times by various groups of researchers
#ScientificLaw
ScientificLaw
#ScientificMethod
The process of the scientific method involves making conjectures (hypotheses), deriving predictions from them as logical consequences,
#ScientificMethod
ScientificMethod
#ScientificProblem
An inquiry starting from given conditions to investigate or demonstrate a fact, result, or law.
#ScientificProblem
Scientific problems are usually based on observation of scientific phenomena.
#ScientificProblem
ScientificProblem
#ScientificProperty
An attribute, quality, or characteristic of theory,model etc .It is (obsolete) to make a property of; to appropriate.
#ScientificProperty
ScientificProperty
#Solution
Means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation
#Solution
Solution
#Space-time_singularities
Space-time_singularities
#Springer-Verlag
Springer-Verlag
#Stationary_motions
Stationary_motions
#Stephen_William_Hawking
Stephen_William_Hawking
#Stephen_William_Hawking
S. W. Hawking
#The_American_Astronomical_Society
The_American_Astronomical_Society
#The_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
The_Energy_Distribution_in_the_Normal_Spectrum
#The_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Collaboration
The_Event_Horizon_Telescope_Collaboration
#The_Generalized_Second_Law_at_Work
the generalized second law to the most stringent test possible in each case by maximizing the entropy going down the black hole with a given body while minimizing the associated increase in black -hole entropy.
#The_Generalized_Second_Law_at_Work
The_Generalized_Second_Law_at_Work
#The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
#Albert_Einstein
#The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
#N_Rosen
#The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
#American_Physical_Society
#The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
The Particle Problem in the General Theory of Relativity
#The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
The_Particle_Problem_in_the_General_Theory_of_Relativity
#The_Schwarzschild_Solution
The_Schwarzschild_Solution
#The_calculation_of_entropy_of_any_resonator
The_calculation_of_entropy_of_any_resonator
#The_cumulative_sum_of_the_eigenvalues
The_cumulative_sum_of_the_eigenvalues
#The_field_law_of_gravitation
The_field_law_of_gravitation
#The_generalized_second_law_of_thermodynamics
The_generalized_second_law_of_thermodynamics
#The_most_general_gravitational_field
The_most_general_gravitational_field
#The_power-law
The_power-law
#The_supermassive_black_hole
The_supermassive_black_hole
#The_theory_of_electromagnetic_radiation_is_not_universally_correct
The_theory_of_electromagnetic_radiation_is_not_universally_correct
#The_wave_equation
The_wave_equation
#Theorem
A theorem is a result that can be proven to be true from a set of axioms.
#Theorem
The term is used especially in mathematics where the axioms are those of mathematical logic and the systems in question.
#Theorem
Theorem
#TheoreticalStudy
Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain and predict natural phenomena.
#TheoreticalStudy
TheoreticalStudy
#Theoretical_models
The appearance of M87* has been modeled successfully using
GRMHD simulations, which describe a turbulent, hot, magnetized
disk orbiting a Kerr black hole.
#Theoretical_models
Theoretical_models
#Thermodynamics_for_black_holes
to compute the minimum possible increase in the black hole's area which results from the disappearance of a particle down the black hole, then to compute the corresponding minimum possible increase of black-hole entropy by means of our original formula (12), and finally
to identify this increase in entropy with the loss of one bit of information in accordanc with the scheme.
#Thermodynamics_for_black_holes
Thermodynamics_for_black_holes
#Tod_R_Lauer
Tod_R_Lauer
#addressesResearchWork
Publication is related to researchwork Class.
#addressesResearchWork
addressesResearchWork
#applyMethod
measurement use specific method.
#applyMethod
applyMethod
#argueFormation
Give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea.
#argueFormation
argueFormation
#black-hole_entropy_solution
Black-hole_Entropy_solution
#collapsing_body
Collapsing_Body
#complex_fields
Complex_Fields
#confirmLaw
Establish the truth or correctness of (physical law).
#confirmLaw
confirmLaw
#considerCase
Research work considers a case when making assumption, calculations.
#considerCase
considerCase
#containProperty
Motion contains with specific properties that can be explianed by expressions.
#containProperty
containProperty
#detectFormation
Discover or identify the presence or existence of formation
#detectFormation
detectFormation
#detectWave
Observer identify the existence of wave.
#detectWave
detectWave
#establishTheorem
Scientific Method Initiate or bring about theorem etc.
#establishTheorem
establishTheorem
#extendArgument
Research work cause to extend argument
#extendArgument
extendArgument
#field_equations_boundary
Field_Equations_Boundary
#field_equations_with_homogeneous_gravitational_field
Field_Equations_with_Homogeneous_Gravitational_Field
#formedBy
To define formations that are caused to form by cases such as collisions and etc.
#formedBy
formedBy
#formulate
Create or prepare methodically a theory.
#formulate
formulate
#fraction_as_much_about_neutrinos
fraction_as_much_about_neutrinos
#generalized_theory_the_total_field
Generalized_theory_the_total_field
#geosedic_motion
Geosedic_motion
#gravitational_collapse_superradiance
Gravitational_collapse_superradiance
#gravitational_field
Gravitational_field
#gravitational_field_equations_solutions
Gravitational_field_equations_solutions
#hasAppendices
Article has a Appendix section.
#hasAppendices
hasAppendices
#hasAssumption
The property specifies a thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
#hasAssumption
hasAssumption
#hasConcept
Have an abstract idea of a Theory.
#hasConcept
hasConcept
#hasConclusion
The conclusion section of an article.
#hasConclusion
hasConclusion
#hasCondition
A condition that must be satisfied for a statement to be true and without which the statement cannot be true.
#hasCondition
hasCondition
#hasConsequence
A result or effect, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
#hasConsequence
hasConsequence
#hasContext
The circumstances that form the setting for an theorem, problem, or idea, and in terms of which it can be fully understood.
#hasContext
hasContext
#hasDescription
Give a detailed account in words of.
#hasDescription
hasDefinition
#hasDiscussion
The discussion section of an article
#hasDiscussion
hasDiscussion
#hasDuration
The time during which something continues.
#hasDuration
hasDuration
#hasEnergy
Energy in the process of transfer from one body to another.
#hasEnergy
hasEnergy
#hasEnergy
Energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work. It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms.
#hasEquation
A statement that the values of two mathematical expressions are equal .
#hasEquation
(indicated by the sign =)
#hasEquation
hasEquation
#hasExample
Scientific Model possess a characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule.
#hasExample
hasExample
#hasExpression
To explain the scientific concepts with mathematical expression is a finite combination of symbols that is well-formed according to rules that depend on the context.
#hasExpression
hasExpression
#hasFunction
Equation has a function or expression relates to scientific functions.
#hasFunction
hasFunction
#hasHorizon
Formation has the intersection on the celestial sphere of a plane perpendicular to a plumb line.
#hasHorizon
hasHorizon
#hasMagneticField
Phenomena has a magnetic field.
#hasMagneticField
hasMagneticField
#hasMass
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.
#hasMass
hasMass
#hasMetric
Expressions or equations possess a system or standard of measurement.
#hasMetric
hasMetric
#hasMotion
Motion is the change in position of an particle.
#hasMotion
hasMotion
#hasObservation
Research work has an active acquisition of information from a primary source.
#hasObservation
hasObservation
#hasObservationalData
To have a information, knowledge about the observed items.
#hasObservationalData
hasObservationalData
#hasObservatory
to have a observatory or telescope.
#hasObservatory
hasObservatory
#hasObserver
Observation has an detector, instrument to observe the universe.
#hasObserver
hasObserver
#hasParameter
Equation, Scientific Model have a numerical or other measurable factor forming one of a set that defines a system or sets the conditions of its operation.
#hasParameter
hasParameter
#hasParticle
Any type of particle as subatomic constituents of the physical world that interact with each other.
#hasParticle
hasParticle
#hasPhenomena
Theory or Obervation has a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.
#hasPhenomena
hasPhenomena
#hasPrinciple
A general scientific theorem or law that has numerous special applications across a wide field.
#hasPrinciple
hasPrinciple
#hasProblem
Research work has an inquiry starting from given conditions to investigate or demonstrate a fact, result, or law.
#hasProblem
hasProblem
#hasPurpose
Research work has a particular requirement or consideration.
#hasPurpose
hasPurpose
#hasRadius
A radius of a circle or sphere is any of the line segments from its center to its perimeter, and in more modern usage, it is also their length.
#hasRadius
The distance around a circle is equivalent to a circumference and calculated as 2•pi•R where R is the radius.
#hasRadius
hasRadius
#hasRemarks
The remarks or summary part of an article.
#hasRemarks
hasRemarks
#hasResearchField
Publication is about a field of study.
#hasResearchField
hasResearchField
#hasScenario
A postulated sequence or development of events.
#hasScenario
hasScenario
#hasScientificMethod
Solution proposed with a treat (method) is used in a particular way.
#hasScientificMethod
hasScientificMethod
#hasScientificModel
Research work has a simplified description, especially a mathematical one, of a system or process, to assist calculations and predictions.
#hasScientificModel
hasScientificModel
#hasScientificProperty
A characteristic or trait that you can use to describe matter by observation, measurement or combination.
#hasScientificProperty
hasScientificProperty
#hasSimulation
Scietific model has the production of a computer model of something, especially for the purpose of study.
#hasSimulation
hasSimulation
#hasSource
Formation has a body or process by which energy or a particular component enters a system.
#hasSource
hasSource
#hasSpectrum
A concept used to describe mathematically the distribution of wave energy .
#hasSpectrum
hasSpectrum
#hasState
One of the four principal conditions in which matter exists-solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
#hasState
state of matter.
#hasState
hasState
#hasStructure
The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of formation or something complex.
#hasStructure
hasStructure
#hasTemperature
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a system.
#hasTemperature
(sometimes called thermodynamic temperature)
#hasTemperature
hasTemperature
#hasTheory
Research work has an explanation for patterns in nature that is supported by scientific evidence .
#hasTheory
hasTheory
#hasValue
The value of a variable or a constant is any number or other mathematical object assigned to it.
#hasValue
A real number such as π or an integer such as 42.
#hasValue
hasValue
#hasVelocity
A vector quantity that indicates distance per time and direction.
#hasVelocity
hasVelocity
#high-fidelity_GRMHD_simulations
High-Fidelity_GRMHD_simulations
#instrumental_noise
Instrumental_noise
#introducedBy
Bring a subject, method, theory etc. to the attention of (someone) for the first time.
#introducedBy
introducedBy
#isFormedFrom
Made into a specific shape or form.
#isFormedFrom
isFormedFrom
#laser_wavelength_and__radio-frequency_oscillator
laser_wavelength_and__radio-frequency_oscillator
#massive_black_holes
Massive_black_holes
#metrical_tensor_as_the_contraction_progresses
Metrical_tensor_as_the_contraction_progresses
#neutrino_radiation
Neutrino_radiation
#neutrino_theory
Neutrino_theory
#neutrinos_solution
Neutrinos_solution
#numerical_simulations_of_binary_black_hole_mergers
Numerical_simulations_of_binary_black_hole_mergers
#perihelion_of_Mercury
Perihelion_of_Mercury
#power-law_index__of_the_spectra_of_PCA_eigenvalues_as_a_function
Power-law_index__of_the_spectra_of_PCA_eigenvalues_as_a_function
#provideSolution
A problem or case determines the correct answer to an equation or etc.
#provideSolution
provideSolution
#real_fields
Real_fields
#region_of_curvature
Region_of_curvature
#relatedGravitation
Method uses or talks about gravitation.
#relatedGravitation
relatedGravitation
#relyOnMeasurement
Scientific Model depends on measurement with full trust or confidence.
#relyOnMeasurement
relyOnMeasurement
#singularity_theorems_no_hair_theorem
Singularity_theorems_no_hair_theorem
#sketchProblem
A rough or unfinished drawing or painting, often made to assist in making a more finished picture.
#sketchProblem
sketchProblem
#solution_the_adjoined_translation_corresponds_to_adjoined_objects
Solution_the_adjoined_translation_corresponds_to_adjoined_objects
#solve
Find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with (a problem or mystery).
#solve
solve
#space-time_metric
Space-time_metric
#spherical_symmetry
spherical_symmetry
#symmetric_solutions_of_the_equations
Symmetric_solutions_of_the_equations
#the_Dirac_theory
The_Dirac_theory
#the_Schwarzschild_metric
The_Schwarzschild_metric
#the_behavior_of_nonstatic_solutions_of_the_field_equations
The_behavior_of_nonstatic_solutions_of_the_field_equations
#the_differentieal_equations
The_differentieal_equations
#the_gravitational_equations
The_gravitational_equations
#the_method_of_general_relativity
The_method_of_general_relativity
#the_second_law_of_thermodynamics
The_second_law_of_thermodynamics
#theory_of_real_fields
Theory_of_real_fields
#thermodynamic_expression
Thermodynamic_expression
#transient_gravitational-wave_signal
Transient_gravitational-wave_signal
#usesScientificMethod
Model used methods to explain the phenomena in the universe.
#usesScientificMethod
usesScientificMethod
#usesTheory
Solution make use of the theories to support the answer of research work.
#usesTheory
usesTheory
#wave_equations
Wave_equations
#yieldEquation
Produce or generate Equation.
#yieldEquation
yieldEquation
#Einstein's_Theory_of_General_Relativity
Einstein's_Theory_of_General_Relativity
#Kepler’s_law_for_circular_orbits
Kepler’s_law_for_Circular_orbits
#On_the_Gravitational_Field_of_a_Mass_Point_according_to_Einstein’s_Theory
On_the_Gravitational_Field_of_a_Mass_Point_according_to_Einstein’s_Theory
#Schwarzschild’s_problem
Schwarzschild’s_problem
#Sgr_A*_horizon
Sgr_A*_horizon
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
terms:Agent
rdfs:Literal
npg:Person
terms:Agent
foaf:Person
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
terms:MediaTypeOrExtent
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Literal
terms:Agent
terms:RightsStatement
terms:Location
rdfs:Literal
rdfs:Class
rdfs:Literal
terms:BibliographicResource