--- name: draft-cap-table-resolution description: Use when a board or shareholder resolution is needed to formally record and authorize a cap table update following a share issuance, option exercise, transfer, conversion, or other equity event. Captures the pre- and post-event cap table, authorizes the share register update, and triggers any required registrar filing. Applicable across all corporate jurisdictions — format and filing requirements vary by jurisdiction. license: MIT metadata: id: draft.cap-table-resolution category: draft practice_area: corporate jurisdictions: [UAE, KSA, LB, DIFC, ADGM, US, UK, __multi__] priority: P1 intent: [cap table, share register, equity event, share issuance, option exercise] related: [draft-board-resolution, draft-articles-of-association, draft-agm-minutes, draft-convertible-note] source: Louis — HAQQ Legal AI (github.com/sboghossian/mini-claude-for-legal) version: "1.0" --- # Draft — Cap Table Resolution ## When to use this A cap table resolution is required whenever a company's equity ownership structure changes. Without a board or shareholder resolution formally authorizing the change and directing the share register update, the equity event is not properly documented and may be challenged. **Triggering events**: - New share issuance (to new investor, existing shareholder, or employee) - Option or warrant exercise - Transfer of shares between existing shareholders - Conversion of convertible note or SAFE into equity - Share buyback or cancellation - Creation of a new share class - Reclassification or consolidation of existing shares - Vesting acceleration event ## Required inputs | Input | Notes | |---|---| | Triggering event | Identify the specific equity event | | Pre-event cap table | All shareholders, classes, share count, percentage | | Post-event cap table | After the change, reflecting new ownership | | New shareholder details (if applicable) | Full legal name, nationality, address, ID/registration number | | Share details | Class, number of new/transferred/cancelled shares | | Consideration (if applicable) | Price per share; aggregate consideration; date of payment | | Authorization basis | Subscription agreement, option exercise notice, board approval of transfer | | Registrar filing requirement | Does the jurisdiction require a filing to update the commercial register? | ## Document structure ### Resolution form ``` WRITTEN RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF [COMPANY NAME] ([REGISTRATION NUMBER]) Dated: [DATE] The Board of Directors, having reviewed the [Subscription Agreement / Transfer Instrument / Option Exercise Notice / Conversion Notice] dated [DATE] relating to the [issuance / transfer / conversion] of [NUMBER] [CLASS] shares (the "Equity Event"), hereby RESOLVE as follows: 1. EQUITY EVENT AUTHORIZED RESOLVED THAT the [issuance of [NUMBER] new [CLASS] shares / transfer of [NUMBER] [CLASS] shares from [Transferor] to [Transferee] / conversion of [CONVERTIBLE INSTRUMENT] into [NUMBER] [CLASS] shares] on the terms set out in the [Subscription Agreement / Transfer Instrument] dated [DATE] be and is hereby approved and authorized. 2. UPDATED CAPITALIZATION Pre-Event Capitalization: ┌──────────────────┬───────────┬──────────┬──────────┐ │ Shareholder │ Class │ Shares │ % │ ├──────────────────┼───────────┼──────────┼──────────┤ │ [Name A] │ Ordinary │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ [Name B] │ Ordinary │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ Option Pool │ Options │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ TOTAL │ │ [X] │ 100% │ └──────────────────┴───────────┴──────────┴──────────┘ Post-Event Capitalization: ┌──────────────────┬───────────┬──────────┬──────────┐ │ Shareholder │ Class │ Shares │ % │ ├──────────────────┼───────────┼──────────┼──────────┤ │ [Name A] │ Ordinary │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ [Name B] │ Ordinary │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ [New Investor] │ Pref A │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ Option Pool │ Options │ [X] │ [X%] │ │ TOTAL │ │ [X] │ 100% │ └──────────────────┴───────────┴──────────┴──────────┘ 3. SHARE REGISTER UPDATE RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Company's share register (register of members) be updated to reflect the post-event capitalization set out above, with effect from [DATE]. 4. REGISTRAR FILING [if required] RESOLVED FURTHER THAT [the Company Secretary / [Name], Director] is authorized and directed to file the necessary notifications with [Ministry of Economy / DED / DIFC Registrar / Commercial Register] to register the changes to the Company's shareholding structure within [X] days of this resolution. 5. SHARE CERTIFICATES [if applicable] RESOLVED FURTHER THAT new share certificates bearing the Company seal be issued to [New Shareholder] in respect of [NUMBER] [CLASS] shares and that any existing certificates affected by this Equity Event be cancelled. 6. ANCILLARY AUTHORITY RESOLVED FURTHER THAT [Name / the Directors] are authorized to execute all documents, make all filings, and take all steps necessary to give effect to this resolution. IN WITNESS WHEREOF: _______________________ _______________________ [Director Name] [Director Name] Director Director Date: ___________ Date: ___________ ``` ## Jurisdictional filing requirements | Jurisdiction | Filing requirement | Platform | Deadline | |---|---|---|---| | **UAE onshore (LLC)** | File change-of-shareholders with DED (or free-zone authority) | TAMM / DED online | Typically within 30 days; vary by emirate | | **UAE (PJSC)** | Notify SCA; update shareholder register with securities depository | Nasdaq Dubai / ADX depository | Per SCA rules | | **KSA** | File with Ministry of Commerce; notarize and authenticate | Mawthq platform | Within the time stipulated in Companies Law | | **DIFC** | File change in shareholders with DIFC Registrar | DIFC eportal | No fixed deadline but best practice: promptly | | **ADGM** | File with ADGM Registration Authority | ADGM portal | Within 14 days for most events | | **LB** | Notarize and register amendment with Commercial Register in jurisdiction of incorporation | Commercial Register | Promptly; publicity required | | **US (Delaware)** | No filing for private companies unless authorized share count changes (amend Certificate of Incorporation) | Delaware SOC | Per DGCL | ## Special cases ### Convertible note conversion When a convertible note converts to equity: - The resolution should reference the convertible note agreement, the conversion trigger event, and the conversion price calculation. - Attach: (a) copy of the convertible note; (b) conversion calculation showing principal + accrued interest ÷ conversion price = shares issued; (c) acknowledgment that the note is cancelled upon conversion. ### Option exercise - Reference the equity plan and option grant letter. - Confirm the exercise price has been paid (or the exercise method: cash / net exercise / cashless exercise). - Issue shares from the unissued option pool. ### SAFE conversion - SAFEs convert on a "qualified financing" trigger. - Board resolution should confirm that the triggering financing qualifies under the SAFE terms. - Confirm the conversion price methodology (cap-implied price vs discount-implied price, whichever is lower). - See [[draft-convertible-note]] for the SAFE vs note discussion. ## Common mistakes - **No pre/post cap table in the resolution**: the resolution must contain or reference the updated cap table; it is the authoritative record. - **Forgetting to cancel old share certificates**: uncancelled certificates can be used fraudulently; always cancel and reissue. - **Missing registrar filing deadline**: in UAE and KSA, delayed filings can result in fines and the change not being recognized by third parties. - **Conversion calculation not attached**: for convertible note or SAFE conversions, always attach the calculation as an exhibit to avoid future disputes about the share count. - **Not updating option pool**: if shares are issued from the option pool, the resolution must note the remaining unissued pool size. ## Related skills - [[draft-board-resolution]] - [[draft-articles-of-association]] - [[draft-agm-minutes]] - [[draft-convertible-note]]