This is an RDFa-based representation of the schema.org schema, the underlying representation of the schema.org vocabulary.
It is represented in a form based on W3C RDF/RDFS. We encourage proposals for schema.org improvements to be expressed
in this same style. See the how we work document for information on collaboration.
Note: the style of RDFa used here may change in the future. To see the substantive content of the schema, view the
HTML source markup. We use a simple subset of RDFa for syntax, including prefixes that are declared in the
RDFa initial context. We also use Markdown syntax within comments to
make hypertext documentation easier to edit. Other formats are available.
ThingThe most generic type of item.
CreativeWorkThe most generic kind of creative work, including books, movies, photographs, software programs, etc.Subclass of: ThingSource: rNews
WebPageA web page. Every web page is implicitly assumed to be declared to be of type WebPage, so the various properties about that webpage, such as <code>breadcrumb</code> may be used. We recommend explicit declaration if these properties are specified, but if they are found outside of an itemscope, they will be assumed to be about the page.Subclass of: CreativeWork
AboutPageWeb page type: About page.Subclass of: WebPage
OrganizationAn organization such as a school, NGO, corporation, club, etc.Subclass of: Thing
PlaceEntities that have a somewhat fixed, physical extension.Subclass of: Thing
LocalBusinessA particular physical business or branch of an organization. Examples of LocalBusiness include a restaurant, a particular branch of a restaurant chain, a branch of a bank, a medical practice, a club, a bowling alley, etc.Subclass of: OrganizationSubclass of: Place
MedicalOrganizationA medical organization (physical or not), such as hospital, institution or clinic.Subclass of: Organization
ProfessionalServiceOriginal definition: "provider of professional services."\n\nThe general [[ProfessionalService]] type for local businesses was deprecated due to confusion with [[Service]]. For reference, the types that it included were: [[Dentist]],
[[AccountingService]], [[Attorney]], [[Notary]], as well as types for several kinds of [[HomeAndConstructionBusiness]]: [[Electrician]], [[GeneralContractor]],
[[HousePainter]], [[Locksmith]], [[Plumber]], [[RoofingContractor]]. [[LegalService]] was introduced as a more inclusive supertype of [[Attorney]].Subclass of: LocalBusiness
LegalServiceA LegalService is a business that provides legally-oriented services, advice and representation, e.g. law firms.\n\nAs a [[LocalBusiness]] it can be described as a [[provider]] of one or more [[Service]]\(s).Subclass of: LocalBusiness
AccountingServiceAccountancy business.\n\nAs a [[LocalBusiness]] it can be described as a [[provider]] of one or more [[Service]]\(s).
Subclass of: FinancialService
AdministrativeAreaA geographical region, typically under the jurisdiction of a particular government.Subclass of: Place
EntertainmentBusinessA business providing entertainment.Subclass of: LocalBusiness
AdultEntertainmentAn adult entertainment establishment.Subclass of: EntertainmentBusiness
IntangibleA utility class that serves as the umbrella for a number of 'intangible' things such as quantities, structured values, etc.Subclass of: Thing
OfferAn offer to transfer some rights to an item or to provide a service — for example, an offer to sell tickets to an event, to rent the DVD of a movie, to stream a TV show over the internet, to repair a motorcycle, or to loan a book.\n\nNote: As the [[businessFunction]] property, which identifies the form of offer (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose), defaults to http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell; an Offer without a defined businessFunction value can be assumed to be an offer to sell.\n\nFor [GTIN](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin)-related fields, see [Check Digit calculator](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/support/check_digit_calculator) and [validation guide](http://www.gs1us.org/resources/standards/gtin-validation-guide) from [GS1](http://www.gs1.org/).Subclass of: IntangibleSource: GoodRelationsProperties
AggregateOfferWhen a single product is associated with multiple offers (for example, the same pair of shoes is offered by different merchants), then AggregateOffer can be used.\n\nNote: AggregateOffers are normally expected to associate multiple offers that all share the same defined [[businessFunction]] value, or default to http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell if businessFunction is not explicitly defined.Subclass of: Offer
RatingA rating is an evaluation on a numeric scale, such as 1 to 5 stars.Subclass of: Intangible
AggregateRatingThe average rating based on multiple ratings or reviews.Subclass of: Rating
CivicStructureA public structure, such as a town hall or concert hall.Subclass of: Place
ArticleAn article, such as a news article or piece of investigative report. Newspapers and magazines have articles of many different types and this is intended to cover them all.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).Subclass of: CreativeWorkSource: rNews
AttorneyProfessional service: Attorney. \n\nThis type is deprecated - [[LegalService]] is more inclusive and less ambiguous.Subclass of: LegalService
AudienceIntended audience for an item, i.e. the group for whom the item was created.Subclass of: Intangible
ResearcherResearchers.
MediaObjectA media object, such as an image, video, or audio object embedded in a web page or a downloadable dataset i.e. DataDownload. Note that a creative work may have many media objects associated with it on the same web page. For example, a page about a single song (MusicRecording) may have a music video (VideoObject), and a high and low bandwidth audio stream (2 AudioObject's).Subclass of: CreativeWork
LodgingBusinessA lodging business, such as a motel, hotel, or inn.Subclass of: LocalBusiness
BedAndBreakfastBed and breakfast.
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: LodgingBusiness
LandformA landform or physical feature. Landform elements include mountains, plains, lakes, rivers, seascape and oceanic waterbody interface features such as bays, peninsulas, seas and so forth, including sub-aqueous terrain features such as submersed mountain ranges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.Subclass of: Place
BodyOfWaterA body of water, such as a sea, ocean, or lake.Subclass of: Landform
BookFormatTypeThe publication format of the book.Subclass of: Enumeration
EBookBook format: Ebook.
HardcoverBook format: Hardcover.
PaperbackBook format: Paperback.
AudiobookFormatBook format: Audiobook. This is an enumerated value for use with the bookFormat property. There is also a type 'Audiobook' in the bib extension which includes Audiobook specific properties.
EventAn event happening at a certain time and location, such as a concert, lecture, or festival. Ticketing information may be added via the [[offers]] property. Repeated events may be structured as separate Event objects.Subclass of: Thing
BusinessEventEvent type: Business event.Subclass of: Event
CafeOrCoffeeShopA cafe or coffee shop.Subclass of: FoodEstablishment
CampgroundA camping site, campsite, or [[Campground]] is a place used for overnight stay in the outdoors, typically containing individual [[CampingPitch]] locations. \n\n
In British English a campsite is an area, usually divided into a number of pitches, where people can camp overnight using tents or camper vans or caravans; this British English use of the word is synonymous with the American English expression campground. In American English the term campsite generally means an area where an individual, family, group, or military unit can pitch a tent or park a camper; a campground may contain many campsites (Source: Wikipedia see [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite)).\n\n
See also the dedicated [document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations](/docs/hotels.html).
Subclass of: CivicStructureSubclass of: LodgingBusinessSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
CanalA canal, like the Panama Canal.Subclass of: BodyOfWater
CommentA comment on an item - for example, a comment on a blog post. The comment's content is expressed via the [[text]] property, and its topic via [[about]], properties shared with all CreativeWorks.Subclass of: CreativeWork
StructuredValueStructured values are used when the value of a property has a more complex structure than simply being a textual value or a reference to another thing.Subclass of: Intangible
ContactPointA contact point—for example, a Customer Complaints department.Subclass of: StructuredValue
ContinentOne of the continents (for example, Europe or Africa).Subclass of: Landform
ConvenienceStoreA convenience store.Subclass of: Store
CorporationOrganization: A business corporation.Subclass of: OrganizationSource: rNews
DefenceEstablishmentA defence establishment, such as an army or navy base.Subclass of: GovernmentBuilding
DepartmentStoreA department store.Subclass of: Store
QuantityQuantities such as distance, time, mass, weight, etc. Particular instances of say Mass are entities like '3 Kg' or '4 milligrams'.Subclass of: Intangible
DistanceProperties that take Distances as values are of the form '<Number> <Length unit of measure>'. E.g., '7 ft'.Subclass of: Quantity
HomeAndConstructionBusinessA construction business.\n\nA HomeAndConstructionBusiness is a [[LocalBusiness]] that provides services around homes and buildings.\n\nAs a [[LocalBusiness]] it can be described as a [[provider]] of one or more [[Service]]\(s).Subclass of: LocalBusiness
NumberData type: Number.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.
FloatData type: Floating number.Subclass of: Number
GeoCoordinatesThe geographic coordinates of a place or event.Subclass of: StructuredValue
GeoShapeThe geographic shape of a place. A GeoShape can be described using several properties whose values are based on latitude/longitude pairs. Either whitespace or commas can be used to separate latitude and longitude; whitespace should be used when writing a list of several such points.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: rNews
GeoCircleA GeoCircle is a GeoShape representing a circular geographic area. As it is a GeoShape
it provides the simple textual property 'circle', but also allows the combination of postalCode alongside geoRadius.
The center of the circle can be indicated via the 'geoMidpoint' property, or more approximately using 'address', 'postalCode'.
Subclass of: GeoShape
geoRadiusIndicates the approximate radius of a GeoCircle (metres unless indicated otherwise via Distance notation).Domain: GeoCircleRange: TextRange: NumberRange: Distance
geoMidpointIndicates the GeoCoordinates at the centre of a GeoShape e.g. GeoCircle.Domain: GeoShapeRange: GeoCoordinates
HobbyShopA store that sells materials useful or necessary for various hobbies.Subclass of: Store
HomeGoodsStoreA home goods store.Subclass of: Store
HostelA hostel - cheap accommodation, often in shared dormitories.
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: LodgingBusiness
HotelA hotel is an establishment that provides lodging paid on a short-term basis (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel).
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: LodgingBusinessSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
InternetCafeAn internet cafe.Subclass of: LocalBusiness
ItemAvailabilityA list of possible product availability options.Subclass of: Enumeration
DiscontinuedIndicates that the item has been discontinued.
InStockIndicates that the item is in stock.
InStoreOnlyIndicates that the item is available only at physical locations.
LimitedAvailabilityIndicates that the item has limited availability.
OnlineOnlyIndicates that the item is available only online.
OutOfStockIndicates that the item is out of stock.
PreOrderIndicates that the item is available for pre-order.
PreSaleIndicates that the item is available for ordering and delivery before general availability.
SoldOutIndicates that the item has sold out.
ItemListA list of items of any sort—for example, Top 10 Movies About Weathermen, or Top 100 Party Songs. Not to be confused with HTML lists, which are often used only for formatting.Subclass of: Intangible
BreadcrumbListA BreadcrumbList is an ItemList consisting of a chain of linked Web pages, typically described using at least their URL and their name, and typically ending with the current page.\n\nThe [[position]] property is used to reconstruct the order of the items in a BreadcrumbList The convention is that a breadcrumb list has an [[itemListOrder]] of [[ItemListOrderAscending]] (lower values listed first), and that the first items in this list correspond to the "top" or beginning of the breadcrumb trail, e.g. with a site or section homepage. The specific values of 'position' are not assigned meaning for a BreadcrumbList, but they should be integers, e.g. beginning with '1' for the first item in the list.
Subclass of: ItemList
OfferCatalogAn OfferCatalog is an ItemList that contains related Offers and/or further OfferCatalogs that are offeredBy the same provider.Subclass of: ItemList
hasOfferCatalogIndicates an OfferCatalog listing for this Organization, Person, or Service.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonDomain: ServiceRange: OfferCatalog
ItemPageA page devoted to a single item, such as a particular product or hotel.Subclass of: WebPage
JobPostingA listing that describes a job opening in a certain organization.Subclass of: Intangible
LakeBodyOfWaterA lake (for example, Lake Pontrachain).Subclass of: BodyOfWater
LandmarksOrHistoricalBuildingsAn historical landmark or building.Subclass of: Place
LanguageNatural languages such as Spanish, Tamil, Hindi, English, etc. Formal language code tags expressed in [BCP 47](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_language_tag) can be used via the [[alternateName]] property. The Language type previously also covered programming languages such as Scheme and Lisp, which are now best represented using [[ComputerLanguage]].Subclass of: Intangible
ComputerLanguageThis type covers computer programming languages such as Scheme and Lisp, as well as other language-like computer representations. Natural languages are best represented with the [[Language]] type.Subclass of: Intangible
LegislativeBuildingA legislative building—for example, the state capitol.Subclass of: GovernmentBuilding
SpecialtyAny branch of a field in which people typically develop specific expertise, usually after significant study, time, and effort.Subclass of: Enumeration
MediaGalleryWeb page type: Media gallery page. A mixed-media page that can contains media such as images, videos, and other multimedia.Subclass of: CollectionPage
MensClothingStoreA men's clothing store.Subclass of: Store
MiddleSchoolA middle school (typically for children aged around 11-14, although this varies somewhat).Subclass of: EducationalOrganization
MotelA motel.
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: LodgingBusiness
NewsArticleA NewsArticle is an article whose content reports news, or provides background context and supporting materials for understanding the news.
A more detailed overview of [schema.org News markup](/docs/news.html) is also available.
Subclass of: ArticleSource: rNewsSource: trustproject
ProductAny offered product or service. For example: a pair of shoes; a concert ticket; the rental of a car; a haircut; or an episode of a TV show streamed online.Subclass of: ThingSource: GoodRelationsProperties
EpisodeA media episode (e.g. TV, radio, video game) which can be part of a series or season.Subclass of: CreativeWork
TVEpisodeA TV episode which can be part of a series or season.Subclass of: Episode
SeasonA media season e.g. tv, radio, video game etc.Subclass of: CreativeWork
CreativeWorkSeasonA media season e.g. tv, radio, video game etc.Subclass of: CreativeWork
TVSeasonSeason dedicated to TV broadcast and associated online delivery.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSubclass of: CreativeWorkSeason
Series
A Series in schema.org is a group of related items, typically but not necessarily of the same kind. See also [[CreativeWorkSeries]], [[EventSeries]].Subclass of: Intangible
CreativeWorkSeriesA CreativeWorkSeries in schema.org is a group of related items, typically but not necessarily of the same kind. CreativeWorkSeries are usually organized into some order, often chronological. Unlike [[ItemList]] which is a general purpose data structure for lists of things, the emphasis with CreativeWorkSeries is on published materials (written e.g. books and periodicals, or media such as tv, radio and games).\n\nSpecific subtypes are available for describing [[TVSeries]], [[RadioSeries]], [[MovieSeries]], [[BookSeries]], [[Periodical]] and [[VideoGameSeries]]. In each case, the [[hasPart]] / [[isPartOf]] properties can be used to relate the CreativeWorkSeries to its parts. The general CreativeWorkSeries type serves largely just to organize these more specific and practical subtypes.\n\nIt is common for properties applicable to an item from the series to be usefully applied to the containing group. Schema.org attempts to anticipate some of these cases, but publishers should be free to apply properties of the series parts to the series as a whole wherever they seem appropriate.
Subclass of: CreativeWorkSubclass of: Series
TVSeriesCreativeWorkSeries dedicated to TV broadcast and associated online delivery.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSubclass of: CreativeWorkSeries
TheaterGroupA theater group or company, for example, the Royal Shakespeare Company or Druid Theatre.Subclass of: PerformingGroup
TimeA point in time recurring on multiple days in the form hh:mm:ss[Z|(+|-)hh:mm] (see [XML schema for details](http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#time)).
TouristAttractionA tourist attraction. In principle any Thing can be a [[TouristAttraction]], from a [[Mountain]] and [[LandmarksOrHistoricalBuildings]] to a [[LocalBusiness]]. This Type can be used on its own to describe a general [[TouristAttraction]], or be used as an [[additionalType]] to add tourist attraction properties to any other type. (See examples below)Subclass of: PlaceSource: TourismSource: IIT-CNR.it
touristTypeAttraction suitable for type(s) of tourist. eg. Children, visitors from a particular country, etc. Domain: TouristAttractionrangeIncludes: AudiencerangeIncludes: TextSource: TourismSource: IIT-CNR.it
TouristInformationCenterA tourist information center.Subclass of: LocalBusiness
UserInteractionUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: Event
UserBlocksUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserCheckinsUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserCommentsUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteractionSource: rNews
UserDownloadsUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserLikesUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserPageVisitsUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserPlaysUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserPlusOnesUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
UserTweetsUserInteraction and its subtypes is an old way of talking about users interacting with pages. It is generally better to use [[Action]]-based vocabulary, alongside types such as [[Comment]].Subclass of: UserInteraction
VideoGalleryWeb page type: Video gallery page.Subclass of: MediaGallery
BrandA brand is a name used by an organization or business person for labeling a product, product group, or similar.Subclass of: IntangibleSource: GoodRelationsClass
BusinessEntityTypeA business entity type is a conceptual entity representing the legal form, the size, the main line of business, the position in the value chain, or any combination thereof, of an organization or business person.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Business\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Enduser\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PublicInstitution\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Reseller
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
CreditCardA card payment method of a particular brand or name. Used to mark up a particular payment method and/or the financial product/service that supplies the card account.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#AmericanExpress\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DinersClub\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Discover\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#JCB\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#MasterCard\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#VISA
Subclass of: PaymentCardSubclass of: LoanOrCreditSource: GoodRelationsClassSource: FIBO
BusinessFunctionThe business function specifies the type of activity or access (i.e., the bundle of rights) offered by the organization or business person through the offer. Typical are sell, rental or lease, maintenance or repair, manufacture / produce, recycle / dispose, engineering / construction, or installation. Proprietary specifications of access rights are also instances of this class.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ConstructionInstallation\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Dispose\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#LeaseOut\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Maintain\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ProvideService\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Repair\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Buy
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
PaymentMethodA payment method is a standardized procedure for transferring the monetary amount for a purchase. Payment methods are characterized by the legal and technical structures used, and by the organization or group carrying out the transaction.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ByBankTransferInAdvance\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#ByInvoice\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Cash\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#CheckInAdvance\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#COD\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DirectDebit\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#GoogleCheckout\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PayPal\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PaySwarm
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
DayOfWeekThe day of the week, e.g. used to specify to which day the opening hours of an OpeningHoursSpecification refer.
Originally, URLs from [GoodRelations](http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1) were used (for [[Monday]], [[Tuesday]], [[Wednesday]], [[Thursday]], [[Friday]], [[Saturday]], [[Sunday]] plus a special entry for [[PublicHolidays]]); these have now been integrated directly into schema.org.
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
PriceSpecificationA structured value representing a price or price range. Typically, only the subclasses of this type are used for markup. It is recommended to use [[MonetaryAmount]] to describe independent amounts of money such as a salary, credit card limits, etc.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
DeliveryChargeSpecificationThe price for the delivery of an offer using a particular delivery method.Subclass of: PriceSpecificationSource: GoodRelationsClass
DeliveryMethodA delivery method is a standardized procedure for transferring the product or service to the destination of fulfillment chosen by the customer. Delivery methods are characterized by the means of transportation used, and by the organization or group that is the contracting party for the sending organization or person.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeDirectDownload\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeFreight\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeMail\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModeOwnFleet\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DeliveryModePickUp\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DHL\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#FederalExpress\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#UPS
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
DemandA demand entity represents the public, not necessarily binding, not necessarily exclusive, announcement by an organization or person to seek a certain type of goods or services. For describing demand using this type, the very same properties used for Offer apply.Subclass of: IntangibleSource: GoodRelationsClass
IndividualProductA single, identifiable product instance (e.g. a laptop with a particular serial number).Subclass of: ProductSource: GoodRelationsClass
OpeningHoursSpecificationA structured value providing information about the opening hours of a place or a certain service inside a place.\n\n
The place is __open__ if the [[opens]] property is specified, and __closed__ otherwise.\n\nIf the value for the [[closes]] property is less than the value for the [[opens]] property then the hour range is assumed to span over the next day.
Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
OwnershipInfoA structured value providing information about when a certain organization or person owned a certain product.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
ParcelServiceA private parcel service as the delivery mode available for a certain offer.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#DHL\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#FederalExpress\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#UPS
Subclass of: DeliveryMethodSource: GoodRelationsClass
PaymentChargeSpecificationThe costs of settling the payment using a particular payment method.Subclass of: PriceSpecificationSource: GoodRelationsClass
ProductModelA datasheet or vendor specification of a product (in the sense of a prototypical description).Subclass of: ProductSource: GoodRelationsClass
QualitativeValueA predefined value for a product characteristic, e.g. the power cord plug type 'US' or the garment sizes 'S', 'M', 'L', and 'XL'.Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
QuantitativeValue A point value or interval for product characteristics and other purposes.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
SomeProductsA placeholder for multiple similar products of the same kind.Subclass of: ProductSource: GoodRelationsClass
TypeAndQuantityNodeA structured value indicating the quantity, unit of measurement, and business function of goods included in a bundle offer.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
UnitPriceSpecificationThe price asked for a given offer by the respective organization or person.Subclass of: PriceSpecificationSource: GoodRelationsClass
WarrantyPromiseA structured value representing the duration and scope of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
WarrantyScopeA range of of services that will be provided to a customer free of charge in case of a defect or malfunction of a product.\n\nCommonly used values:\n\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Labor-BringIn\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PartsAndLabor-BringIn\n* http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#PartsAndLabor-PickUp
Subclass of: EnumerationSource: GoodRelationsClass
ParentAudienceA set of characteristics describing parents, who can be interested in viewing some content.Subclass of: PeopleAudience
AlignmentObjectAn intangible item that describes an alignment between a learning resource and a node in an educational framework.Subclass of: IntangibleSource: LRMIClass
DatasetA body of structured information describing some topic(s) of interest.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSource: DatasetClass
PublicationEventA PublicationEvent corresponds indifferently to the event of publication for a CreativeWork of any type e.g. a broadcast event, an on-demand event, a book/journal publication via a variety of delivery media.Subclass of: Event
BroadcastEventAn over the air or online broadcast event.Subclass of: PublicationEvent
BroadcastServiceA delivery service through which content is provided via broadcast over the air or online.Subclass of: Service
ClipA short TV or radio program or a segment/part of a program.Subclass of: CreativeWork
OnDemandEventA publication event e.g. catch-up TV or radio podcast, during which a program is available on-demand.Subclass of: PublicationEvent
RadioClipA short radio program or a segment/part of a radio program.Subclass of: Clip
RadioEpisodeA radio episode which can be part of a series or season.Subclass of: Episode
RadioSeasonSeason dedicated to radio broadcast and associated online delivery.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSeason
RadioSeriesCreativeWorkSeries dedicated to radio broadcast and associated online delivery.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSeries
TVClipA short TV program or a segment/part of a TV program.Subclass of: Clip
BusinessAudienceA set of characteristics belonging to businesses, e.g. who compose an item's target audience.Subclass of: Audience
ContactPointOptionEnumerated options related to a ContactPoint.Subclass of: Enumeration
HearingImpairedSupportedUses devices to support users with hearing impairments.
TollFreeThe associated telephone number is toll free.
PermitA permit issued by an organization, e.g. a parking pass.Subclass of: Intangible
GovernmentPermitA permit issued by a government agency.Subclass of: Permit
ServiceA service provided by an organization, e.g. delivery service, print services, etc.Subclass of: Intangible
GovernmentServiceA service provided by a government organization, e.g. food stamps, veterans benefits, etc.Subclass of: Service
ServiceChannelA means for accessing a service, e.g. a government office location, web site, or phone number.Subclass of: Intangible
EventStatusTypeEventStatusType is an enumeration type whose instances represent several states that an Event may be in.Subclass of: Enumeration
EventCancelledThe event has been cancelled. If the event has multiple startDate values, all are assumed to be cancelled. Either startDate or previousStartDate may be used to specify the event's cancelled date(s).
EventPostponedThe event has been postponed and no new date has been set. The event's previousStartDate should be set.
EventRescheduledThe event has been rescheduled. The event's previousStartDate should be set to the old date and the startDate should be set to the event's new date. (If the event has been rescheduled multiple times, the previousStartDate property may be repeated).
EventScheduledThe event is taking place or has taken place on the startDate as scheduled. Use of this value is optional, as it is assumed by default.
EventMovedOnlineIndicates that the event was changed to allow online participation. See [[eventAttendanceMode]] for specifics of whether it is now fully or partially online.
DeliveryEventAn event involving the delivery of an item.Subclass of: Event
LockerDeliveryA DeliveryMethod in which an item is made available via locker.Subclass of: DeliveryMethod
OnSitePickupA DeliveryMethod in which an item is collected on site, e.g. in a store or at a box office.
OrderAn order is a confirmation of a transaction (a receipt), which can contain multiple line items, each represented by an Offer that has been accepted by the customer.Subclass of: Intangible
OrderStatusEnumerated status values for Order.Subclass of: Enumeration
OrderCancelledOrderStatus representing cancellation of an order.
OrderDeliveredOrderStatus representing successful delivery of an order.
OrderInTransitOrderStatus representing that an order is in transit.
OrderPaymentDueOrderStatus representing that payment is due on an order.
OrderPickupAvailableOrderStatus representing availability of an order for pickup.
OrderProblemOrderStatus representing that there is a problem with the order.
OrderProcessingOrderStatus representing that an order is being processed.
OrderReturnedOrderStatus representing that an order has been returned.
ParcelDeliveryThe delivery of a parcel either via the postal service or a commercial service.Subclass of: Intangible
OrderItemAn order item is a line of an order. It includes the quantity and shipping details of a bought offer.Subclass of: Intangible
orderQuantityThe number of the item ordered. If the property is not set, assume the quantity is one.Domain: OrderItemRange: Number
orderItemStatusThe current status of the order item.Domain: OrderItemRange: OrderStatus
orderItemNumberThe identifier of the order item.Domain: OrderItemRange: Text
orderDeliveryThe delivery of the parcel related to this order or order item.Domain: OrderDomain: OrderItemRange: ParcelDelivery
ActionAn action performed by a direct agent and indirect participants upon a direct object. Optionally happens at a location with the help of an inanimate instrument. The execution of the action may produce a result. Specific action sub-type documentation specifies the exact expectation of each argument/role.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/04/announcing-schemaorg-actions.html) and [Actions overview document](http://schema.org/docs/actions.html).Subclass of: ThingSource: Action collaborations
OrganizeActionThe act of manipulating/administering/supervising/controlling one or more objects.Subclass of: Action
AllocateActionThe act of organizing tasks/objects/events by associating resources to it.Subclass of: OrganizeAction
AcceptActionThe act of committing to/adopting an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[RejectAction]]: The antonym of AcceptAction.Subclass of: AllocateAction
AchieveActionThe act of accomplishing something via previous efforts. It is an instantaneous action rather than an ongoing process.Subclass of: Action
UpdateActionThe act of managing by changing/editing the state of the object.Subclass of: Action
AddActionThe act of editing by adding an object to a collection.Subclass of: UpdateAction
AssessActionThe act of forming one's opinion, reaction or sentiment.Subclass of: Action
ReactActionThe act of responding instinctively and emotionally to an object, expressing a sentiment.Subclass of: AssessAction
AgreeActionThe act of expressing a consistency of opinion with the object. An agent agrees to/about an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.Subclass of: ReactAction
InsertActionThe act of adding at a specific location in an ordered collection.Subclass of: AddAction
AppendActionThe act of inserting at the end if an ordered collection.Subclass of: InsertAction
ApplyActionThe act of registering to an organization/service without the guarantee to receive it.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[RegisterAction]]: Unlike RegisterAction, ApplyAction has no guarantees that the application will be accepted.Subclass of: OrganizeAction
MoveActionThe act of an agent relocating to a place.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[TransferAction]]: Unlike TransferAction, the subject of the move is a living Person or Organization rather than an inanimate object.Subclass of: Action
ArriveActionThe act of arriving at a place. An agent arrives at a destination from a fromLocation, optionally with participants.Subclass of: MoveAction
InteractActionThe act of interacting with another person or organization.Subclass of: Action
CommunicateActionThe act of conveying information to another person via a communication medium (instrument) such as speech, email, or telephone conversation.Subclass of: InteractAction
AskActionThe act of posing a question / favor to someone.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[ReplyAction]]: Appears generally as a response to AskAction.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
AssignActionThe act of allocating an action/event/task to some destination (someone or something).Subclass of: AllocateAction
AuthorizeActionThe act of granting permission to an object.Subclass of: AllocateAction
BefriendActionThe act of forming a personal connection with someone (object) mutually/bidirectionally/symmetrically.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[FollowAction]]: Unlike FollowAction, BefriendAction implies that the connection is reciprocal.Subclass of: InteractAction
BookmarkActionAn agent bookmarks/flags/labels/tags/marks an object.Subclass of: OrganizeAction
TransferActionThe act of transferring/moving (abstract or concrete) animate or inanimate objects from one place to another.Subclass of: Action
BorrowActionThe act of obtaining an object under an agreement to return it at a later date. Reciprocal of LendAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[LendAction]]: Reciprocal of BorrowAction.Subclass of: TransferAction
TradeActionThe act of participating in an exchange of goods and services for monetary compensation. An agent trades an object, product or service with a participant in exchange for a one time or periodic payment.Subclass of: Action
BuyActionThe act of giving money to a seller in exchange for goods or services rendered. An agent buys an object, product, or service from a seller for a price. Reciprocal of SellAction.Subclass of: TradeAction
PlanActionThe act of planning the execution of an event/task/action/reservation/plan to a future date.Subclass of: OrganizeAction
CancelActionThe act of asserting that a future event/action is no longer going to happen.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[ConfirmAction]]: The antonym of CancelAction.Subclass of: PlanAction
FindActionThe act of finding an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[SearchAction]]: FindAction is generally lead by a SearchAction, but not necessarily.Subclass of: Action
CheckActionAn agent inspects, determines, investigates, inquires, or examines an object's accuracy, quality, condition, or state.Subclass of: FindAction
CheckInActionThe act of an agent communicating (service provider, social media, etc) their arrival by registering/confirming for a previously reserved service (e.g. flight check in) or at a place (e.g. hotel), possibly resulting in a result (boarding pass, etc).\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[CheckOutAction]]: The antonym of CheckInAction.\n* [[ArriveAction]]: Unlike ArriveAction, CheckInAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the start of a previously reserved service.\n* [[ConfirmAction]]: Unlike ConfirmAction, CheckInAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the *start* of a previously reserved service rather than its validity/existence.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
CheckOutActionThe act of an agent communicating (service provider, social media, etc) their departure of a previously reserved service (e.g. flight check in) or place (e.g. hotel).\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[CheckInAction]]: The antonym of CheckOutAction.\n* [[DepartAction]]: Unlike DepartAction, CheckOutAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the end of a previously reserved service.\n* [[CancelAction]]: Unlike CancelAction, CheckOutAction implies that the agent is informing/confirming the end of a previously reserved service.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
ChooseActionThe act of expressing a preference from a set of options or a large or unbounded set of choices/options.Subclass of: AssessAction
CommentActionThe act of generating a comment about a subject.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
InformActionThe act of notifying someone of information pertinent to them, with no expectation of a response.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
ConfirmActionThe act of notifying someone that a future event/action is going to happen as expected.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[CancelAction]]: The antonym of ConfirmAction.Subclass of: InformAction
ConsumeActionThe act of ingesting information/resources/food.Subclass of: Action
CreateActionThe act of deliberately creating/producing/generating/building a result out of the agent.Subclass of: Action
CookActionThe act of producing/preparing food.Subclass of: CreateAction
DeleteActionThe act of editing a recipient by removing one of its objects.Subclass of: UpdateAction
DepartActionThe act of departing from a place. An agent departs from an fromLocation for a destination, optionally with participants.Subclass of: MoveAction
DisagreeActionThe act of expressing a difference of opinion with the object. An agent disagrees to/about an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.Subclass of: ReactAction
DiscoverActionThe act of discovering/finding an object.Subclass of: FindAction
DislikeActionThe act of expressing a negative sentiment about the object. An agent dislikes an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.Subclass of: ReactAction
DonateActionThe act of providing goods, services, or money without compensation, often for philanthropic reasons.Subclass of: TradeAction
DownloadActionThe act of downloading an object.Subclass of: TransferAction
DrawActionThe act of producing a visual/graphical representation of an object, typically with a pen/pencil and paper as instruments.Subclass of: CreateAction
DrinkActionThe act of swallowing liquids.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
EatActionThe act of swallowing solid objects.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
EndorseActionAn agent approves/certifies/likes/supports/sanction an object.Subclass of: ReactAction
ControlActionAn agent controls a device or application.Subclass of: Action
ActivateActionThe act of starting or activating a device or application (e.g. starting a timer or turning on a flashlight).Subclass of: ControlAction
DeactivateActionThe act of stopping or deactivating a device or application (e.g. stopping a timer or turning off a flashlight).Subclass of: ControlAction
ResumeActionThe act of resuming a device or application which was formerly paused (e.g. resume music playback or resume a timer).Subclass of: ControlAction
SuspendActionThe act of momentarily pausing a device or application (e.g. pause music playback or pause a timer).Subclass of: ControlAction
PlayActionThe act of playing/exercising/training/performing for enjoyment, leisure, recreation, Competition or exercise.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[ListenAction]]: Unlike ListenAction (which is under ConsumeAction), PlayAction refers to performing for an audience or at an event, rather than consuming music.\n* [[WatchAction]]: Unlike WatchAction (which is under ConsumeAction), PlayAction refers to showing/displaying for an audience or at an event, rather than consuming visual content.Subclass of: Action
ExerciseActionThe act of participating in exertive activity for the purposes of improving health and fitness.Subclass of: PlayAction
FilmActionThe act of capturing sound and moving images on film, video, or digitally.Subclass of: CreateAction
FollowActionThe act of forming a personal connection with someone/something (object) unidirectionally/asymmetrically to get updates polled from.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[BefriendAction]]: Unlike BefriendAction, FollowAction implies that the connection is *not* necessarily reciprocal.\n* [[SubscribeAction]]: Unlike SubscribeAction, FollowAction implies that the follower acts as an active agent constantly/actively polling for updates.\n* [[RegisterAction]]: Unlike RegisterAction, FollowAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.\n* [[JoinAction]]: Unlike JoinAction, FollowAction implies that the agent is interested in getting updates from the object.\n* [[TrackAction]]: Unlike TrackAction, FollowAction refers to the polling of updates of all aspects of animate objects rather than the location of inanimate objects (e.g. you track a package, but you don't follow it).Subclass of: InteractAction
GiveActionThe act of transferring ownership of an object to a destination. Reciprocal of TakeAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[TakeAction]]: Reciprocal of GiveAction.\n* [[SendAction]]: Unlike SendAction, GiveAction implies that ownership is being transferred (e.g. I may send my laptop to you, but that doesn't mean I'm giving it to you).Subclass of: TransferAction
IgnoreActionThe act of intentionally disregarding the object. An agent ignores an object.Subclass of: AssessAction
InstallActionThe act of installing an application.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
InviteActionThe act of asking someone to attend an event. Reciprocal of RsvpAction.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
JoinActionAn agent joins an event/group with participants/friends at a location.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[RegisterAction]]: Unlike RegisterAction, JoinAction refers to joining a group/team of people.\n* [[SubscribeAction]]: Unlike SubscribeAction, JoinAction does not imply that you'll be receiving updates.\n* [[FollowAction]]: Unlike FollowAction, JoinAction does not imply that you'll be polling for updates.Subclass of: InteractAction
LeaveActionAn agent leaves an event / group with participants/friends at a location.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[JoinAction]]: The antonym of LeaveAction.\n* [[UnRegisterAction]]: Unlike UnRegisterAction, LeaveAction implies leaving a group/team of people rather than a service.Subclass of: InteractAction
LendActionThe act of providing an object under an agreement that it will be returned at a later date. Reciprocal of BorrowAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[BorrowAction]]: Reciprocal of LendAction.Subclass of: TransferAction
LikeActionThe act of expressing a positive sentiment about the object. An agent likes an object (a proposition, topic or theme) with participants.Subclass of: ReactAction
ListenActionThe act of consuming audio content.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
LoseActionThe act of being defeated in a competitive activity.Subclass of: AchieveAction
MarryActionThe act of marrying a person.Subclass of: InteractAction
OrderActionAn agent orders an object/product/service to be delivered/sent.Subclass of: TradeAction
PaintActionThe act of producing a painting, typically with paint and canvas as instruments.Subclass of: CreateAction
PayActionAn agent pays a price to a participant.Subclass of: TradeAction
PerformActionThe act of participating in performance arts.Subclass of: PlayAction
PhotographActionThe act of capturing still images of objects using a camera.Subclass of: CreateAction
PrependActionThe act of inserting at the beginning if an ordered collection.Subclass of: InsertAction
QuoteActionAn agent quotes/estimates/appraises an object/product/service with a price at a location/store.Subclass of: TradeAction
ReadActionThe act of consuming written content.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
ReceiveActionThe act of physically/electronically taking delivery of an object thathas been transferred from an origin to a destination. Reciprocal of SendAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[SendAction]]: The reciprocal of ReceiveAction.\n* [[TakeAction]]: Unlike TakeAction, ReceiveAction does not imply that the ownership has been transfered (e.g. I can receive a package, but it does not mean the package is now mine).Subclass of: TransferAction
RegisterActionThe act of registering to be a user of a service, product or web page.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[JoinAction]]: Unlike JoinAction, RegisterAction implies you are registering to be a user of a service, *not* a group/team of people.\n* [FollowAction]]: Unlike FollowAction, RegisterAction doesn't imply that the agent is expecting to poll for updates from the object.\n* [[SubscribeAction]]: Unlike SubscribeAction, RegisterAction doesn't imply that the agent is expecting updates from the object.Subclass of: InteractAction
RejectActionThe act of rejecting to/adopting an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[AcceptAction]]: The antonym of RejectAction.Subclass of: AllocateAction
RentActionThe act of giving money in return for temporary use, but not ownership, of an object such as a vehicle or property. For example, an agent rents a property from a landlord in exchange for a periodic payment.Subclass of: TradeAction
ReplaceActionThe act of editing a recipient by replacing an old object with a new object.Subclass of: UpdateAction
ReplyActionThe act of responding to a question/message asked/sent by the object. Related to [[AskAction]]\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[AskAction]]: Appears generally as an origin of a ReplyAction.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
ReserveActionReserving a concrete object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[ScheduleAction]]</a>: Unlike ScheduleAction, ReserveAction reserves concrete objects (e.g. a table, a hotel) towards a time slot / spatial allocation.Subclass of: PlanAction
ReturnActionThe act of returning to the origin that which was previously received (concrete objects) or taken (ownership).Subclass of: TransferAction
ReviewActionThe act of producing a balanced opinion about the object for an audience. An agent reviews an object with participants resulting in a review.Subclass of: AssessAction
RsvpActionThe act of notifying an event organizer as to whether you expect to attend the event.Subclass of: InformAction
additionalNumberOfGuestsIf responding yes, the number of guests who will attend in addition to the invitee.Domain: RsvpActionRange: Number
RsvpResponseTypeRsvpResponseType is an enumeration type whose instances represent responding to an RSVP request.Subclass of: Enumeration
RsvpResponseYesThe invitee will attend.
RsvpResponseNoThe invitee will not attend.
RsvpResponseMaybeThe invitee may or may not attend.
ScheduleActionScheduling future actions, events, or tasks.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[ReserveAction]]: Unlike ReserveAction, ScheduleAction allocates future actions (e.g. an event, a task, etc) towards a time slot / spatial allocation.Subclass of: PlanAction
SearchActionThe act of searching for an object.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[FindAction]]: SearchAction generally leads to a FindAction, but not necessarily.Subclass of: Action
SellActionThe act of taking money from a buyer in exchange for goods or services rendered. An agent sells an object, product, or service to a buyer for a price. Reciprocal of BuyAction.Subclass of: TradeAction
SendActionThe act of physically/electronically dispatching an object for transfer from an origin to a destination.Related actions:\n\n* [[ReceiveAction]]: The reciprocal of SendAction.\n* [[GiveAction]]: Unlike GiveAction, SendAction does not imply the transfer of ownership (e.g. I can send you my laptop, but I'm not necessarily giving it to you).Subclass of: TransferAction
ShareActionThe act of distributing content to people for their amusement or edification.Subclass of: CommunicateAction
SubscribeActionThe act of forming a personal connection with someone/something (object) unidirectionally/asymmetrically to get updates pushed to.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[FollowAction]]: Unlike FollowAction, SubscribeAction implies that the subscriber acts as a passive agent being constantly/actively pushed for updates.\n* [[RegisterAction]]: Unlike RegisterAction, SubscribeAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.\n* [[JoinAction]]: Unlike JoinAction, SubscribeAction implies that the agent is interested in continuing receiving updates from the object.Subclass of: InteractAction
TakeActionThe act of gaining ownership of an object from an origin. Reciprocal of GiveAction.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[GiveAction]]: The reciprocal of TakeAction.\n* [[ReceiveAction]]: Unlike ReceiveAction, TakeAction implies that ownership has been transfered.Subclass of: TransferAction
TieActionThe act of reaching a draw in a competitive activity.Subclass of: AchieveAction
TipActionThe act of giving money voluntarily to a beneficiary in recognition of services rendered.Subclass of: TradeAction
TrackActionAn agent tracks an object for updates.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[FollowAction]]: Unlike FollowAction, TrackAction refers to the interest on the location of innanimates objects.\n* [[SubscribeAction]]: Unlike SubscribeAction, TrackAction refers to the interest on the location of innanimate objects.Subclass of: FindAction
TravelActionThe act of traveling from an fromLocation to a destination by a specified mode of transport, optionally with participants.Subclass of: MoveAction
UnRegisterActionThe act of un-registering from a service.\n\nRelated actions:\n\n* [[RegisterAction]]: antonym of UnRegisterAction.\n* [[LeaveAction]]: Unlike LeaveAction, UnRegisterAction implies that you are unregistering from a service you werer previously registered, rather than leaving a team/group of people.Subclass of: InteractAction
UseActionThe act of applying an object to its intended purpose.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
ViewActionThe act of consuming static visual content.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
VoteActionThe act of expressing a preference from a fixed/finite/structured set of choices/options.Subclass of: ChooseAction
WantActionThe act of expressing a desire about the object. An agent wants an object.Subclass of: ReactAction
WatchActionThe act of consuming dynamic/moving visual content.Subclass of: ConsumeAction
WearActionThe act of dressing oneself in clothing.Subclass of: UseAction
WinActionThe act of achieving victory in a competitive activity.Subclass of: AchieveAction
WriteActionThe act of authoring written creative content.Subclass of: CreateAction
schemaVersionIndicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. For example, a document could declare a schemaVersion using an URL such as http://schema.org/version/2.0/ if precise indication of schema version was required by some application. Domain: CreativeWorkRange: URLRange: Text
acceptsReservationsIndicates whether a FoodEstablishment accepts reservations. Values can be Boolean, an URL at which reservations can be made or (for backwards compatibility) the strings ```Yes``` or ```No```.Domain: FoodEstablishmentRange: TextRange: URLRange: Boolean
accessCodePassword, PIN, or access code needed for delivery (e.g. from a locker).Domain: DeliveryEventRange: Text
accessibilityAPIIndicates that the resource is compatible with the referenced accessibility API ([WebSchemas wiki lists possible values](http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Accessibility)).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
accessibilityControlIdentifies input methods that are sufficient to fully control the described resource ([WebSchemas wiki lists possible values](http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Accessibility)).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
accessibilityFeatureContent features of the resource, such as accessible media, alternatives and supported enhancements for accessibility ([WebSchemas wiki lists possible values](http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Accessibility)).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
accessibilityHazardA characteristic of the described resource that is physiologically dangerous to some users. Related to WCAG 2.0 guideline 2.3 ([WebSchemas wiki lists possible values](http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Accessibility)).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
accountablePersonSpecifies the Person that is legally accountable for the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Person
acquiredFromThe organization or person from which the product was acquired.Domain: OwnershipInfoRange: OrganizationRange: Person
additionalNameAn additional name for a Person, can be used for a middle name.Domain: PersonRange: Text
additionalTypeAn additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. In RDFa syntax, it is better to use the native RDFa syntax - the 'typeof' attribute - for multiple types. Schema.org tools may have only weaker understanding of extra types, in particular those defined externally.Domain: ThingRange: URL
addOnAn additional offer that can only be obtained in combination with the first base offer (e.g. supplements and extensions that are available for a surcharge).Domain: OfferRange: Offer
addressCountryThe country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter [ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1).Domain: PostalAddressDomain: GeoCoordinatesDomain: GeoShapeRange: TextRange: Country
addressLocalityThe locality in which the street address is, and which is in the region. For example, Mountain View.Domain: PostalAddressRange: Text
addressRegionThe region in which the locality is, and which is in the country. For example, California or another appropriate first-level [Administrative division](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country) Domain: PostalAddressRange: Text
advanceBookingRequirementThe amount of time that is required between accepting the offer and the actual usage of the resource or service.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: QuantitativeValue
affiliationAn organization that this person is affiliated with. For example, a school/university, a club, or a team.Domain: PersonRange: Organization
agentThe direct performer or driver of the action (animate or inanimate). e.g. *John* wrote a book.Domain: ActionRange: OrganizationRange: Person
alignmentTypeA category of alignment between the learning resource and the framework node. Recommended values include: 'assesses', 'teaches', 'requires', 'textComplexity', 'readingLevel', 'educationalSubject', and 'educationalLevel'.Domain: AlignmentObjectRange: Text
alternateNameAn alias for the item.Domain: ThingRange: Text
alternativeHeadlineA secondary title of the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
amountOfThisGoodThe quantity of the goods included in the offer.Domain: TypeAndQuantityNodeRange: Number
applicationCategoryType of software application, e.g. 'Game, Multimedia'.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
applicationSubCategorySubcategory of the application, e.g. 'Arcade Game'.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
applicationSuiteThe name of the application suite to which the application belongs (e.g. Excel belongs to Office).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
authorThe author of this content or rating. Please note that author is special in that HTML 5 provides a special mechanism for indicating authorship via the rel tag. That is equivalent to this and may be used interchangeably.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: RatingRange: OrganizationRange: Person
availabilityThe availability of this item—for example In stock, Out of stock, Pre-order, etc.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: ItemAvailability
availabilityEndsThe end of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: DateTimeRange: TimeRange: Date
availabilityStartsThe beginning of the availability of the product or service included in the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: DateTimeRange: TimeRange: Date
availableAtOrFromThe place(s) from which the offer can be obtained (e.g. store locations).Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: Place
availableChannelA means of accessing the service (e.g. a phone bank, a web site, a location, etc.).Domain: ServiceRange: ServiceChannel
availableDeliveryMethodThe delivery method(s) available for this offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: DeliveryMethod
availableFromWhen the item is available for pickup from the store, locker, etc.Domain: DeliveryEventRange: DateTime
availableLanguageA language someone may use with or at the item, service or place. Please use one of the language codes from the [IETF BCP 47 standard](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47). See also [[inLanguage]]Domain: ContactPointDomain: ServiceChannelDomain: LodgingBusinessDomain: TouristAttractionRange: LanguageRange: Text
availableThroughAfter this date, the item will no longer be available for pickup.Domain: DeliveryEventRange: DateTime
benefitsDescription of benefits associated with the job.Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
jobBenefitsDescription of benefits associated with the job.Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
bestRatingThe highest value allowed in this rating system. If bestRating is omitted, 5 is assumed.Domain: RatingRange: NumberRange: Text
billingAddressThe billing address for the order.Domain: OrderRange: PostalAddress
billingIncrementThis property specifies the minimal quantity and rounding increment that will be the basis for the billing. The unit of measurement is specified by the unitCode property.Domain: UnitPriceSpecificationRange: Number
borrowerA sub property of participant. The person that borrows the object being lent.Domain: LendActionRange: Person
boxA box is the area enclosed by the rectangle formed by two points. The first point is the lower corner, the second point is the upper corner. A box is expressed as two points separated by a space character.Domain: GeoShapeRange: Text
branchOfThe larger organization that this local business is a branch of, if any. Not to be confused with (anatomical)[[branch]].Domain: LocalBusinessRange: Organization
parentOrganizationThe larger organization that this organization is a [[subOrganization]] of, if any.Domain: OrganizationRange: Organization
branchCodeA short textual code (also called "store code") that uniquely identifies a place of business. The code is typically assigned by the parentOrganization and used in structured URLs.\n\nFor example, in the URL http://www.starbucks.co.uk/store-locator/etc/detail/3047 the code "3047" is a branchCode for a particular branch.
Domain: PlaceRange: Text
brandThe brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonDomain: ProductDomain: ServiceRange: BrandRange: Organization
breadcrumbA set of links that can help a user understand and navigate a website hierarchy.Domain: WebPageRange: TextRange: BreadcrumbList
broadcasterThe organization owning or operating the broadcast service.Domain: BroadcastServiceRange: Organization
browserRequirementsSpecifies browser requirements in human-readable text. For example, 'requires HTML5 support'.Domain: WebApplicationRange: Text
businessFunctionThe business function (e.g. sell, lease, repair, dispose) of the offer or component of a bundle (TypeAndQuantityNode). The default is http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#Sell.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandDomain: TypeAndQuantityNodeRange: BusinessFunction
buyerA sub property of participant. The participant/person/organization that bought the object.Domain: SellActionRange: Person
candidateA sub property of object. The candidate subject of this action.Domain: VoteActionRange: Person
captionThe caption for this object. For downloadable machine formats (closed caption, subtitles etc.) use MediaObject and indicate the [[encodingFormat]].Domain: ImageObjectDomain: VideoObjectDomain: AudioObjectRange: TextRange: MediaObject
carrier'carrier' is an out-dated term indicating the 'provider' for parcel delivery and flights.Domain: ParcelDeliverydomain: FlightRange: Organization
carrierRequirementsSpecifies specific carrier(s) requirements for the application (e.g. an application may only work on a specific carrier network).Domain: MobileApplicationRange: Text
catalogA data catalog which contains this dataset.Domain: DatasetRange: DataCatalog
includedDataCatalogA data catalog which contains this dataset (this property was previously 'catalog', preferred name is now 'includedInDataCatalog').Domain: DatasetRange: DataCatalog
includedInDataCatalogA data catalog which contains this dataset.Domain: DatasetRange: DataCatalog
categoryA category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.Domain: ProductDomain: ServiceDomain: OfferDomain: InvoiceRange: TextRange: Thing
childrenA child of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
circleA circle is the circular region of a specified radius centered at a specified latitude and longitude. A circle is expressed as a pair followed by a radius in meters.Domain: GeoShapeRange: Text
citationA citation or reference to another creative work, such as another publication, web page, scholarly article, etc.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkRange: Text
clipNumberPosition of the clip within an ordered group of clips.Domain: ClipRange: IntegerRange: Text
closesThe closing hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.Domain: OpeningHoursSpecificationRange: Time
codeRepositoryLink to the repository where the un-compiled, human readable code and related code is located (SVN, github, CodePlex).Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: URL
colleagueA colleague of the person.Domain: PersonRange: PersonRange: URL
colleaguesA colleague of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
collectionA sub property of object. The collection target of the action.Domain: UpdateActionRange: Thing
targetCollectionA sub property of object. The collection target of the action.Domain: UpdateActionRange: Thing
colorThe color of the product.Domain: ProductRange: Text
commentTextThe text of the UserComment.Domain: UserCommentsRange: Text
commentTimeThe time at which the UserComment was made.Domain: UserCommentsRange: DateRange: DateTime
confirmationNumberA number that confirms the given order or payment has been received.Domain: OrderDomain: InvoiceRange: Text
contactOptionAn option available on this contact point (e.g. a toll-free number or support for hearing-impaired callers).Domain: ContactPointRange: ContactPointOption
contactTypeA person or organization can have different contact points, for different purposes. For example, a sales contact point, a PR contact point and so on. This property is used to specify the kind of contact point.Domain: ContactPointRange: Text
containedInPlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.Domain: PlaceRange: Place
containsPlaceThe basic containment relation between a place and another that it contains.Domain: PlaceRange: Place
containedInThe basic containment relation between a place and one that contains it.Domain: PlaceRange: Place
contentLocationThe location depicted or described in the content. For example, the location in a photograph or painting.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Place
locationCreatedThe location where the CreativeWork was created, which may not be the same as the location depicted in the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Place
contentRatingOfficial rating of a piece of content—for example,'MPAA PG-13'.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: TextRange: Rating
contentSizeFile size in (mega/kilo) bytes.Domain: MediaObjectRange: Text
contentUrlActual bytes of the media object, for example the image file or video file.Domain: MediaObjectRange: URL
expectsAcceptanceOfAn Offer which must be accepted before the user can perform the Action. For example, the user may need to buy a movie before being able to watch it.Domain: ConsumeActionRange: Offer
copyrightHolderThe party holding the legal copyright to the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: OrganizationRange: Person
copyrightYearThe year during which the claimed copyright for the CreativeWork was first asserted.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Number
countriesNotSupportedCountries for which the application is not supported. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
countriesSupportedCountries for which the application is supported. You can also provide the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
courseA sub property of location. The course where this action was taken.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: Place
exerciseCourseA sub property of location. The course where this action was taken.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: Place
countryOfOriginThe country of the principal offices of the production company or individual responsible for the movie or program.Domain: MovieDomain: TVEpisodeDomain: TVSeasonDomain: TVSeriesRange: Country
creatorThe creator/author of this CreativeWork. This is the same as the Author property for CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: UserCommentsRange: OrganizationRange: Person
currenciesAcceptedThe currency accepted.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Tradings Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".Domain: LocalBusinessRange: Text
datasetA dataset contained in this catalog.Domain: DataCatalogRange: Dataset
dateCreatedThe date on which the CreativeWork was created or the item was added to a DataFeed.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: DataFeedItemRange: DateRange: DateTime
datelineA [dateline](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateline) is a brief piece of text included in news articles that describes where and when the story was written or filed though the date is often omitted. Sometimes only a placename is provided.
Structured representations of dateline-related information can also be expressed more explicitly using [[locationCreated]] (which represents where a work was created e.g. where a news report was written). For location depicted or described in the content, use [[contentLocation]].
Dateline summaries are oriented more towards human readers than towards automated processing, and can vary substantially. Some examples: "BEIRUT, Lebanon, June 2.", "Paris, France", "December 19, 2017 11:43AM Reporting from Washington", "Beijing/Moscow", "QUEZON CITY, Philippines".
Domain: NewsArticleRange: Text
dateDeletedThe datetime the item was removed from the DataFeed.Domain: DataFeedItemRange: DateTimeRange: Date
dateModifiedThe date on which the CreativeWork was most recently modified or when the item's entry was modified within a DataFeed.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: DataFeedItemRange: DateRange: DateTime
datePostedPublication date of an online listing.Domain: JobPostingRange: Date
deliveryLeadTimeThe typical delay between the receipt of the order and the goods either leaving the warehouse or being prepared for pickup, in case the delivery method is on site pickup.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: QuantitativeValue
deliveryStatusNew entry added as the package passes through each leg of its journey (from shipment to final delivery).Domain: ParcelDeliveryRange: DeliveryEvent
departmentA relationship between an organization and a department of that organization, also described as an organization (allowing different urls, logos, opening hours). For example: a store with a pharmacy, or a bakery with a cafe.Domain: OrganizationRange: Organization
dependenciesPrerequisites needed to fulfill steps in article.Domain: TechArticleRange: Text
descriptionA description of the item.Domain: ThingRange: Text
deviceDevice required to run the application. Used in cases where a specific make/model is required to run the application.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
availableOnDeviceDevice required to run the application. Used in cases where a specific make/model is required to run the application.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
disambiguatingDescriptionA sub property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular, name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.Domain: ThingRange: Text
discountAny discount applied (to an Order).Domain: OrderRange: NumberRange: Text
discountCodeCode used to redeem a discount.Domain: OrderRange: Text
discountCurrencyThe currency of the discount.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Tradings Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".Domain: OrderRange: Text
discussesSpecifies the CreativeWork associated with the UserComment.Domain: UserCommentsRange: CreativeWork
discussionUrlA link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: URL
distributionA downloadable form of this dataset, at a specific location, in a specific format.Domain: DatasetRange: DataDownload
doorTimeThe time admission will commence.Domain: EventRange: DateTimeRange: Time
downloadUrlIf the file can be downloaded, URL to download the binary.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: URL
dunsThe Dun & Bradstreet DUNS number for identifying an organization or business person.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: Text
durationThe duration of the item (movie, audio recording, event, etc.) in [ISO 8601 date format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).Domain: MediaObjectDomain: EventDomain: MovieDomain: MusicRecordingRange: Duration
durationOfWarrantyThe duration of the warranty promise. Common unitCode values are ANN for year, MON for months, or DAY for days.Domain: WarrantyPromiseRange: QuantitativeValue
editorSpecifies the Person who edited the CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Person
educationalAlignmentAn alignment to an established educational framework.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: AlignmentObject
educationalFrameworkThe framework to which the resource being described is aligned.Domain: AlignmentObjectRange: Text
educationalRoleAn educationalRole of an EducationalAudience.Domain: EducationalAudienceRange: Text
educationalUseThe purpose of a work in the context of education; for example, 'assignment', 'group work'.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
elevationThe elevation of a location ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)). Values may be of the form 'NUMBER UNIT_OF_MEASUREMENT' (e.g., '1,000 m', '3,200 ft') while numbers alone should be assumed to be a value in meters.Domain: GeoCoordinatesDomain: GeoShapeRange: NumberRange: Text
eligibleCustomerTypeThe type(s) of customers for which the given offer is valid.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: BusinessEntityType
eligibleDurationThe duration for which the given offer is valid.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: QuantitativeValue
eligibleQuantityThe interval and unit of measurement of ordering quantities for which the offer or price specification is valid. This allows e.g. specifying that a certain freight charge is valid only for a certain quantity.Domain: OfferDomain: PriceSpecificationDomain: DemandRange: QuantitativeValue
eligibleRegionThe ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is valid.\n\nSee also [[ineligibleRegion]].
Domain: OfferDomain: DeliveryChargeSpecificationDomain: DemandRange: GeoShapeRange: PlaceRange: Text
ineligibleRegionThe ISO 3166-1 (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2) or ISO 3166-2 code, the place, or the GeoShape for the geo-political region(s) for which the offer or delivery charge specification is not valid, e.g. a region where the transaction is not allowed.\n\nSee also [[eligibleRegion]].
Domain: OfferDomain: DeliveryChargeSpecificationDomain: DemandRange: GeoShapeRange: PlaceRange: Text
eligibleTransactionVolumeThe transaction volume, in a monetary unit, for which the offer or price specification is valid, e.g. for indicating a minimal purchasing volume, to express free shipping above a certain order volume, or to limit the acceptance of credit cards to purchases to a certain minimal amount.Domain: OfferDomain: PriceSpecificationDomain: DemandRange: PriceSpecification
embedUrlA URL pointing to a player for a specific video. In general, this is the information in the ```src``` element of an ```embed``` tag and should not be the same as the content of the ```loc``` tag.Domain: MediaObjectRange: URL
employeeSomeone working for this organization.Domain: OrganizationRange: Person
employeesPeople working for this organization.Domain: OrganizationRange: Person
employmentTypeType of employment (e.g. full-time, part-time, contract, temporary, seasonal, internship).Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
encodesCreativeWorkThe CreativeWork encoded by this media object.Domain: MediaObjectRange: CreativeWork
encodingA media object that encodes this CreativeWork. This property is a synonym for associatedMedia.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: MediaObject
encodingFormatMedia type typically expressed using a MIME format (see [IANA site](http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml) and [MDN reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/MIME_types)) e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.).
In cases where a [[CreativeWork]] has several media type representations, [[encoding]] can be used to indicate each [[MediaObject]] alongside particular [[encodingFormat]] information.
Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: MediaObjectRange: TextRange: URL
encodingsA media object that encodes this CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: MediaObject
endDateThe end date and time of the item (in [ISO 8601 date format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601)).Domain: RoleDomain: EventDomain: CreativeWorkSeasonDomain: CreativeWorkSeriesRange: Date
endorseeA sub property of participant. The person/organization being supported.Domain: EndorseActionRange: OrganizationRange: Person
endTimeThe endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from January to *December*. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.Domain: ActionDomain: FoodEstablishmentReservationDomain: MediaObjectRange: DateTimeRange: Time
entertainmentBusinessA sub property of location. The entertainment business where the action occurred.Domain: PerformActionRange: EntertainmentBusiness
eventsUpcoming or past events associated with this place or organization.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PlaceRange: Event
eventStatusAn eventStatus of an event represents its status; particularly useful when an event is cancelled or rescheduled.Domain: EventRange: EventStatusType
expectedArrivalFromThe earliest date the package may arrive.Domain: ParcelDeliveryRange: DateTimeRange: Date
expectedArrivalUntilThe latest date the package may arrive.Domain: ParcelDeliveryRange: DateTimeRange: Date
expiresDate the content expires and is no longer useful or available. For example a [[VideoObject]] or [[NewsArticle]] whose availability or relevance is time-limited, or a [[ClaimReview]] fact check whose publisher wants to indicate that it may no longer be relevant (or helpful to highlight) after some date.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Date
familyNameFamily name. In the U.S., the last name of an Person. This can be used along with givenName instead of the name property.Domain: PersonRange: Text
featureListFeatures or modules provided by this application (and possibly required by other applications).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
fileFormatMedia type, typically MIME format (see [IANA site](http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml)) of the content e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: TextRange: URL
fileSizeSize of the application / package (e.g. 18MB). In the absence of a unit (MB, KB etc.), KB will be assumed.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
followeeA sub property of object. The person or organization being followed.Domain: FollowActionRange: OrganizationRange: Person
followsThe most generic uni-directional social relation.Domain: PersonRange: Person
founderA person who founded this organization.Domain: OrganizationRange: Person
foundersA person who founded this organization.Domain: OrganizationRange: Person
dissolutionDateThe date that this organization was dissolved.Domain: OrganizationRange: Date
foundingDateThe date that this organization was founded.Domain: OrganizationRange: Date
freeA flag to signal that the item, event, or place is accessible for free.Domain: PublicationEventRange: Boolean
publicAccessA flag to signal that the [[Place]] is open to public visitors. If this property is omitted there is no assumed default boolean valueDomain: PlaceRange: Boolean
fromLocationA sub property of location. The original location of the object or the agent before the action.Domain: MoveActionDomain: TransferActionDomain: ExerciseActionRange: Place
genderGender of something, typically a [[Person]], but possibly also fictional characters, animals, etc. While http://schema.org/Male and http://schema.org/Female may be used, text strings are also acceptable for people who do not identify as a binary gender. The [[gender]] property can also be used in an extended sense to cover e.g. the gender of sports teams. As with the gender of individuals, we do not try to enumerate all possibilities. A mixed-gender [[SportsTeam]] can be indicated with a text value of "Mixed".Domain: PersonRange: TextRange: GenderType
GenderTypeAn enumeration of genders.Subclass of: Enumeration
geographicAreaThe geographic area associated with the audience.Domain: AudienceRange: AdministrativeArea
givenNameGiven name. In the U.S., the first name of a Person. This can be used along with familyName instead of the name property.Domain: PersonRange: Text
globalLocationNumberThe [Global Location Number](http://www.gs1.org/gln) (GLN, sometimes also referred to as International Location Number or ILN) of the respective organization, person, or place. The GLN is a 13-digit number used to identify parties and physical locations.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PlaceDomain: PersonRange: Text
greaterThis ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is greater than the object.Domain: QualitativeValueRange: QualitativeValue
greaterOrEqualThis ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is greater than or equal to the object.Domain: QualitativeValueRange: QualitativeValue
gtin12The GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. The GTIN-12 is the 12-digit GS1 Identification Key composed of a U.P.C. Company Prefix, Item Reference, and Check Digit used to identify trade items. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
gtin13The GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This is equivalent to 13-digit ISBN codes and EAN UCC-13. Former 12-digit UPC codes can be converted into a GTIN-13 code by simply adding a preceeding zero. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
gtin14The GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
gtin8The [GTIN-8](http://apps.gs1.org/GDD/glossary/Pages/GTIN-8.aspx) code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers. This code is also known as EAN/UCC-8 or 8-digit EAN. See [GS1 GTIN Summary](http://www.gs1.org/barcodes/technical/idkeys/gtin) for more details.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
highPriceThe highest price of all offers available.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.Domain: AggregateOfferRange: NumberRange: Text
hiringOrganizationOrganization offering the job position.Domain: JobPostingRange: Organization
homeLocationA contact location for a person's residence.Domain: PersonRange: ContactPointRange: Place
honorificPrefixAn honorific prefix preceding a Person's name such as Dr/Mrs/Mr.Domain: PersonRange: Text
honorificSuffixAn honorific suffix preceding a Person's name such as M.D. /PhD/MSCSW.Domain: PersonRange: Text
incentivesDescription of bonus and commission compensation aspects of the job.Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
incentiveCompensationDescription of bonus and commission compensation aspects of the job.Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
includesObjectThis links to a node or nodes indicating the exact quantity of the products included in the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: TypeAndQuantityNode
industryThe industry associated with the job position.Domain: JobPostingRange: TextRange: DefinedTerm
inLanguageThe language of the content or performance or used in an action. Please use one of the language codes from the [IETF BCP 47 standard](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47). See also [[availableLanguage]].Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: EventDomain: CommunicateActionDomain: WriteActionRange: TextRange: Language
installUrlURL at which the app may be installed, if different from the URL of the item.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: URL
instrumentThe object that helped the agent perform the action. e.g. John wrote a book with *a pen*.Domain: ActionRange: Thing
interactionCountThis property is deprecated, alongside the UserInteraction types on which it depended.
interactivityTypeThe predominant mode of learning supported by the learning resource. Acceptable values are 'active', 'expositive', or 'mixed'.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
isAccessoryOrSparePartForA pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is an accessory or spare part.Domain: ProductRange: Product
isBasedOnUrlA resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: URLRange: CreativeWorkRange: Product
isBasedOnA resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaption.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: URLRange: CreativeWorkRange: Product
isConsumableForA pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is a consumable.Domain: ProductRange: Product
isFamilyFriendlyIndicates whether this content is family friendly.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Boolean
isGiftWas the offer accepted as a gift for someone other than the buyer.Domain: OrderRange: Boolean
isicV4The International Standard of Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC), Revision 4 code for a particular organization, business person, or place.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PlaceDomain: PersonRange: Text
isPartOfIndicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkRange: URL
isRelatedToA pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).Domain: ProductDomain: ServiceRange: ProductRange: Service
isSimilarToA pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).Domain: ProductDomain: ServiceRange: ProductRange: Service
issuedThroughThe service through with the permit was granted.Domain: PermitRange: Service
isVariantOfA pointer to a base product from which this product is a variant. It is safe to infer that the variant inherits all product features from the base model, unless defined locally. This is not transitive.Domain: ProductModelRange: ProductModel
itemConditionA predefined value from OfferItemCondition or a textual description of the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: OfferItemCondition
numberOfItemsThe number of items in an ItemList. Note that some descriptions might not fully describe all items in a list (e.g., multi-page pagination); in such cases, the numberOfItems would be for the entire list.Domain: ItemListRange: Integer
itemListOrderType of ordering (e.g. Ascending, Descending, Unordered).Domain: ItemListRange: ItemListOrderTypeRange: Text
ItemListOrderTypeEnumerated for values for itemListOrder for indicating how an ordered ItemList is organized.Subclass of: Enumeration
ItemListOrderAscendingAn ItemList ordered with lower values listed first.type: ItemListOrderType
ItemListOrderDescendingAn ItemList ordered with higher values listed first.type: ItemListOrderType
ItemListUnorderedAn ItemList ordered with no explicit order.type: ItemListOrderType
itemOfferedAn item being offered (or demanded). The transactional nature of the offer or demand is documented using [[businessFunction]], e.g. sell, lease etc. While several common expected types are listed explicitly in this definition, others can be used. Using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandRange: ProductRange: ServiceRange: CreativeWorkRange: EventRange: MenuItemRange: TripRange: AggregateOffer
jobLocationA (typically single) geographic location associated with the job position.Domain: JobPostingRange: Place
jobTitleThe job title of the person (for example, Financial Manager).Domain: PersonRange: Text
keywordsKeywords or tags used to describe this content. Multiple entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
knowsThe most generic bi-directional social/work relation.Domain: PersonRange: Person
landlordA sub property of participant. The owner of the real estate property.Domain: RentActionRange: OrganizationRange: Person
lastReviewedDate on which the content on this web page was last reviewed for accuracy and/or completeness.Domain: WebPageRange: Date
latitudeThe latitude of a location. For example ```37.42242``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).Domain: GeoCoordinatesDomain: PlaceRange: NumberRange: Text
licenseA license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkRange: URL
learningResourceTypeThe predominant type or kind characterizing the learning resource. For example, 'presentation', 'handout'.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
legalNameThe official name of the organization, e.g. the registered company name.Domain: OrganizationRange: Text
lenderA sub property of participant. The person that lends the object being borrowed.Domain: BorrowActionRange: PersonRange: Organization
lesserThis ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is lesser than the object.Domain: QualitativeValueRange: QualitativeValue
lesserOrEqualThis ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is lesser than or equal to the object.Domain: QualitativeValueRange: QualitativeValue
lineA line is a point-to-point path consisting of two or more points. A line is expressed as a series of two or more point objects separated by space.Domain: GeoShapeRange: Text
locationThe location of for example where the event is happening, an organization is located, or where an action takes place.Domain: OrganizationDomain: EventDomain: ActionRange: PlaceRange: PostalAddressRange: Text
longitudeThe longitude of a location. For example ```-122.08585``` ([WGS 84](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Geodetic_System)).Domain: GeoCoordinatesDomain: PlaceRange: NumberRange: Text
loserA sub property of participant. The loser of the action.Domain: WinActionRange: Person
lowPriceThe lowest price of all offers available.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.Domain: AggregateOfferRange: NumberRange: Text
mainContentOfPageIndicates if this web page element is the main subject of the page.Domain: WebPageRange: WebPageElement
mainEntityIndicates the primary entity described in some page or other CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Thing
mainEntityOfPageIndicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#mainEntityBackground) for details.Domain: ThingRange: CreativeWorkRange: URL
makesOfferA pointer to products or services offered by the organization or person.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: Offer
offeredByA pointer to the organization or person making the offer.Domain: OrganizationRange: PersonRange: Offer
hasMapA URL to a map of the place.Domain: PlaceRange: URLRange: Map
mapA URL to a map of the place.Domain: PlaceRange: URL
mapsA URL to a map of the place.Domain: PlaceRange: URL
maximumAttendeeCapacityThe total number of individuals that may attend an event or venue.Domain: PlaceDomain: EventRange: Integer
remainingAttendeeCapacityThe number of attendee places for an event that remain unallocated.Domain: EventRange: Integer
memberA member of an Organization or a ProgramMembership. Organizations can be members of organizations; ProgramMembership is typically for individuals.Domain: Organizationdomain: ProgramMembershipRange: OrganizationRange: Person
modelThe model of the product. Use with the URL of a ProductModel or a textual representation of the model identifier. The URL of the ProductModel can be from an external source. It is recommended to additionally provide strong product identifiers via the gtin8/gtin13/gtin14 and mpn properties.Domain: ProductRange: ProductModelRange: Text
mpnThe Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
manufacturerThe manufacturer of the product.Domain: ProductRange: Organization
musicGroupMemberA member of a music group—for example, John, Paul, George, or Ringo.Domain: MusicGroupRange: Person
naicsThe North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code for a particular organization or business person.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: Text
nationalityNationality of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Country
netWorthThe total financial value of the person as calculated by subtracting assets from liabilities.Domain: PersonRange: PriceSpecificationRange: MonetaryAmount
nonEqualThis ordering relation for qualitative values indicates that the subject is not equal to the object.Domain: QualitativeValueRange: QualitativeValue
numTracksThe number of tracks in this album or playlist.Domain: MusicPlaylistRange: Integer
objectThe object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which change their state) or theme (which doesn't). e.g. John read *a book*.Domain: ActionRange: Thing
offersAn offer to provide this item—for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event. Use [[businessFunction]] to indicate the kind of transaction offered, i.e. sell, lease, etc. This property can also be used to describe a [[Demand]]. While this property is listed as expected on a number of common types, it can be used in others. In that case, using a second type, such as Product or a subtype of Product, can clarify the nature of the offer.
Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: EventDomain: MenuItemDomain: ProductDomain: ServiceDomain: TripDomain: AggregateOfferRange: OfferRange: Demand
openingHoursThe general opening hours for a business. Opening hours can be specified as a weekly time range, starting with days, then times per day. Multiple days can be listed with commas ',' separating each day. Day or time ranges are specified using a hyphen '-'.\n\n* Days are specified using the following two-letter combinations: ```Mo```, ```Tu```, ```We```, ```Th```, ```Fr```, ```Sa```, ```Su```.\n* Times are specified using 24:00 time. For example, 3pm is specified as ```15:00```. \n* Here is an example: <code><time itemprop="openingHours" datetime="Tu,Th 16:00-20:00">Tuesdays and Thursdays 4-8pm</time></code>.\n* If a business is open 7 days a week, then it can be specified as <code><time itemprop="openingHours" datetime="Mo-Su">Monday through Sunday, all day</time></code>.Domain: LocalBusinessDomain: CivicStructureRange: Text
specialOpeningHoursSpecificationThe special opening hours of a certain place.\n\nUse this to explicitly override general opening hours brought in scope by [[openingHoursSpecification]] or [[openingHours]].
Domain: PlaceRange: OpeningHoursSpecification
opensThe opening hour of the place or service on the given day(s) of the week.Domain: OpeningHoursSpecificationRange: Time
operatingSystemOperating systems supported (Windows 7, OSX 10.6, Android 1.6).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
opponentA sub property of participant. The opponent on this action.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: Person
optionA sub property of object. The options subject to this action.Domain: ChooseActionRange: TextRange: Thing
actionOptionA sub property of object. The options subject to this action.Domain: ChooseActionRange: TextRange: Thing
orderDateDate order was placed.Domain: OrderRange: DateTimeRange: Date
parentA parent of this person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
parentsA parents of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
parentServiceA broadcast service to which the broadcast service may belong to such as regional variations of a national channel.Domain: BroadcastServiceRange: BroadcastService
participantOther co-agents that participated in the action indirectly. e.g. John wrote a book with *Steve*.Domain: ActionRange: OrganizationRange: Person
partOfEpisodeThe episode to which this clip belongs.Domain: ClipRange: Episode
partOfInvoiceThe order is being paid as part of the referenced Invoice.Domain: OrderRange: Invoice
partOfOrderThe overall order the items in this delivery were included in.Domain: ParcelDeliveryRange: Order
partOfTVSeriesThe TV series to which this episode or season belongs.Domain: TVEpisodeDomain: TVSeasonDomain: TVClipRange: TVSeries
paymentAcceptedCash, Credit Card, Cryptocurrency, Local Exchange Tradings System, etc.Domain: LocalBusinessRange: Text
paymentDueThe date that payment is due.Domain: OrderDomain: InvoiceRange: DateTime
paymentMethodThe name of the credit card or other method of payment for the order.Domain: OrderDomain: InvoiceRange: PaymentMethod
paymentMethodIdAn identifier for the method of payment used (e.g. the last 4 digits of the credit card).Domain: OrderDomain: InvoiceRange: Text
paymentUrlThe URL for sending a payment.Domain: OrderRange: URL
performerA performer at the event—for example, a presenter, musician, musical group or actor.Domain: EventRange: OrganizationRange: Person
performerInEvent that this person is a performer or participant in.Domain: PersonRange: Event
performersThe main performer or performers of the event—for example, a presenter, musician, or actor.Domain: EventRange: OrganizationRange: Person
permissionsPermission(s) required to run the app (for example, a mobile app may require full internet access or may run only on wifi).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
permitAudienceThe target audience for this permit.Domain: PermitRange: Audience
playerTypePlayer type required—for example, Flash or Silverlight.Domain: MediaObjectRange: Text
polygonA polygon is the area enclosed by a point-to-point path for which the starting and ending points are the same. A polygon is expressed as a series of four or more space delimited points where the first and final points are identical.Domain: GeoShapeRange: Text
positionThe position of an item in a series or sequence of items.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: ListItemRange: TextRange: Integer
postOfficeBoxNumberThe post office box number for PO box addresses.Domain: PostalAddressRange: Text
predecessorOfA pointer from a previous, often discontinued variant of the product to its newer variant.Domain: ProductModelRange: ProductModel
previousStartDateUsed in conjunction with eventStatus for rescheduled or cancelled events. This property contains the previously scheduled start date. For rescheduled events, the startDate property should be used for the newly scheduled start date. In the (rare) case of an event that has been postponed and rescheduled multiple times, this field may be repeated.Domain: EventRange: Date
priceThe offer price of a product, or of a price component when attached to PriceSpecification and its subtypes.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use the [[priceCurrency]] property (with standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Tradings Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types e.g. "Ithaca HOUR") instead of including [ambiguous symbols](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dollar_sign#Currencies_that_use_the_dollar_or_peso_sign) such as '$' in the value.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.\n* Note that both [RDFa](http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-rdfa-primer/#using-the-content-attribute) and Microdata syntax allow the use of a "content=" attribute for publishing simple machine-readable values alongside more human-friendly formatting.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.
Domain: OfferDomain: PriceSpecificationDomain: TradeActionRange: NumberRange: Text
priceRangeThe price range of the business, for example ```$$$```.Domain: LocalBusinessRange: Text
priceSpecificationOne or more detailed price specifications, indicating the unit price and delivery or payment charges.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandDomain: TradeActionRange: PriceSpecification
priceTypeA short text or acronym indicating multiple price specifications for the same offer, e.g. SRP for the suggested retail price or INVOICE for the invoice price, mostly used in the car industry.Domain: UnitPriceSpecificationRange: Text
priceValidUntilThe date after which the price is no longer available.Domain: OfferRange: Date
primaryImageOfPageIndicates the main image on the page.Domain: WebPageRange: ImageObject
printColumnThe number of the column in which the NewsArticle appears in the print edition.Domain: NewsArticleRange: Text
printEditionThe edition of the print product in which the NewsArticle appears.Domain: NewsArticleRange: Text
printPageIf this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the name of the page on which the article is found. Please note that this field is intended for the exact page name (e.g. A5, B18).Domain: NewsArticleRange: Text
printSectionIf this NewsArticle appears in print, this field indicates the print section in which the article appeared.Domain: NewsArticleRange: Text
processingTimeEstimated processing time for the service using this channel.Domain: ServiceChannelRange: Duration
processorRequirementsProcessor architecture required to run the application (e.g. IA64).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: Text
producerThe person or organization who produced the work (e.g. music album, movie, tv/radio series etc.).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: PersonRange: Organization
producesThe tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.Domain: ServiceRange: Thing
serviceOutputThe tangible thing generated by the service, e.g. a passport, permit, etc.Domain: ServiceRange: Thing
productIDThe product identifier, such as ISBN. For example: ``` meta itemprop="productID" content="isbn:123-456-789" ```.Domain: ProductRange: Text
productSupportedThe product or service this support contact point is related to (such as product support for a particular product line). This can be a specific product or product line (e.g. "iPhone") or a general category of products or services (e.g. "smartphones").Domain: ContactPointRange: ProductRange: Text
proficiencyLevelProficiency needed for this content; expected values: 'Beginner', 'Expert'.Domain: TechArticleRange: Text
publishingPrinciplesThe publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via [[URL]]) a document describing the editorial principles of an [[Organization]] (or individual e.g. a [[Person]] writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a [[CreativeWork]] (e.g. [[NewsArticle]]) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the [[CreativeWork]].
While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a [[funder]]) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.
Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: URLRange: CreativeWork
queryA sub property of instrument. The query used on this action.Domain: SearchActionRange: Text
questionA sub property of object. A question.Domain: AskActionRange: Question
ratingValueThe rating for the content.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.Domain: RatingRange: TextRange: Number
realEstateAgentA sub property of participant. The real estate agent involved in the action.Domain: RentActionRange: RealEstateAgent
recordedAtThe Event where the CreativeWork was recorded. The CreativeWork may capture all or part of the event.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Event
recordedInThe CreativeWork that captured all or part of this Event.Domain: EventRange: CreativeWork
relatedLinkA link related to this web page, for example to other related web pages.Domain: WebPageRange: URL
relatedToThe most generic familial relation.Domain: PersonRange: Person
releaseDateThe release date of a product or product model. This can be used to distinguish the exact variant of a product.Domain: ProductRange: Date
releaseNotesDescription of what changed in this version.Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
replaceeA sub property of object. The object that is being replaced.Domain: ReplaceActionRange: Thing
replacerA sub property of object. The object that replaces.Domain: ReplaceActionRange: Thing
replyToUrlThe URL at which a reply may be posted to the specified UserComment.Domain: UserCommentsRange: URL
representativeOfPageIndicates whether this image is representative of the content of the page.Domain: ImageObjectRange: Boolean
requiredGenderAudiences defined by a person's gender.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Text
requiredMaxAgeAudiences defined by a person's maximum age.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Integer
requiredMinAgeAudiences defined by a person's minimum age.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Integer
requirementsComponent dependency requirements for application. This includes runtime environments and shared libraries that are not included in the application distribution package, but required to run the application (Examples: DirectX, Java or .NET runtime).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
softwareRequirementsComponent dependency requirements for application. This includes runtime environments and shared libraries that are not included in the application distribution package, but required to run the application (Examples: DirectX, Java or .NET runtime).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
requiresSubscriptionIndicates if use of the media require a subscription (either paid or free). Allowed values are ```true``` or ```false``` (note that an earlier version had 'yes', 'no').Domain: MediaObjectRange: Boolean
resultThe result produced in the action. e.g. John wrote *a book*.Domain: ActionRange: Thing
resultCommentA sub property of result. The Comment created or sent as a result of this action.Domain: CommentActionDomain: ReplyActionRange: Comment
resultReviewA sub property of result. The review that resulted in the performing of the action.Domain: ReviewActionRange: Review
reviewedByPeople or organizations that have reviewed the content on this web page for accuracy and/or completeness.Domain: WebPageRange: OrganizationRange: Person
reviewRatingThe rating given in this review. Note that reviews can themselves be rated. The ```reviewRating``` applies to rating given by the review. The [[aggregateRating]] property applies to the review itself, as a creative work.Domain: ReviewRange: Rating
runtimeRuntime platform or script interpreter dependencies (Example - Java v1, Python2.3, .Net Framework 3.0).Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: Text
runtimePlatformRuntime platform or script interpreter dependencies (Example - Java v1, Python2.3, .Net Framework 3.0).Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: Text
salaryCurrencyThe currency (coded using [ISO 4217](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) ) used for the main salary information in this job posting or for this employee.Domain: JobPostingDomain: EmployeeRoleRange: Text
sameAsURL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.Domain: ThingRange: URL
sampleTypeWhat type of code sample: full (compile ready) solution, code snippet, inline code, scripts, template.Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: Text
codeSampleTypeWhat type of code sample: full (compile ready) solution, code snippet, inline code, scripts, template.Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: Text
scheduledTimeThe time the object is scheduled to.Domain: PlanActionRange: DateTime
screenCountThe number of screens in the movie theater.Domain: MovieTheaterRange: Number
seeksA pointer to products or services sought by the organization or person (demand).Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: Demand
sellerAn entity which offers (sells / leases / lends / loans) the services / goods. A seller may also be a provider.Domain: OrderDomain: BuyActionDomain: OfferDomain: DemandDomain: FlightRange: OrganizationRange: Person
serialNumberThe serial number or any alphanumeric identifier of a particular product. When attached to an offer, it is a shortcut for the serial number of the product included in the offer.Domain: OfferDomain: DemandDomain: IndividualProductRange: Text
serviceAudienceThe audience eligible for this service.Domain: ServiceRange: Audience
serviceLocationThe location (e.g. civic structure, local business, etc.) where a person can go to access the service.Domain: ServiceChannelRange: Place
serviceOperatorThe operating organization, if different from the provider. This enables the representation of services that are provided by an organization, but operated by another organization like a subcontractor.Domain: GovernmentServiceRange: Organization
servicePostalAddressThe address for accessing the service by mail.Domain: ServiceChannelRange: PostalAddress
serviceSmsNumberThe number to access the service by text message.Domain: ServiceChannelRange: ContactPoint
serviceTypeThe type of service being offered, e.g. veterans' benefits, emergency relief, etc.Domain: ServiceRange: Text
serviceUrlThe website to access the service.Domain: ServiceChannelRange: URL
siblingA sibling of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
siblingsA sibling of the person.Domain: PersonRange: Person
significantLinkOne of the more significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.Domain: WebPageRange: URL
significantLinksThe most significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.Domain: WebPageRange: URL
skuThe Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e. a merchant-specific identifier for a product or service, or the product to which the offer refers.Domain: OfferDomain: ProductDomain: DemandRange: Text
sourceOrganizationThe Organization on whose behalf the creator was working.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Organization
spatialThe "spatial" property can be used in cases when more specific properties
(e.g. [[locationCreated]], [[spatialCoverage]], [[contentLocation]]) are not known to be appropriate.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Place
spatialCoverageThe spatialCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the place(s) which are the focus of the content. It is a subproperty of
contentLocation intended primarily for more technical and detailed materials. For example with a Dataset, it indicates
areas that the dataset describes: a dataset of New York weather would have spatialCoverage which was the place: the state of New York.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Place
specialCommitmentsAny special commitments associated with this job posting. Valid entries include VeteranCommit, MilitarySpouseCommit, etc.Domain: JobPostingRange: Text
specialtyOne of the domain specialities to which this web page's content applies.Domain: WebPageRange: Specialty
sponsorA person or organization that supports a thing through a pledge, promise, or financial contribution. e.g. a sponsor of a Medical Study or a corporate sponsor of an event.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: PersonDomain: OrganizationDomain: EventRange: OrganizationRange: Person
sportsActivityLocationA sub property of location. The sports activity location where this action occurred.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: SportsActivityLocation
sportsEventA sub property of location. The sports event where this action occurred.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: SportsEvent
sportsTeamA sub property of participant. The sports team that participated on this action.Domain: ExerciseActionRange: SportsTeam
spouseThe person's spouse.Domain: PersonRange: Person
startTimeThe startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g. FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. e.g. John wrote a book from *January* to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.\n\nNote that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future revisions.Domain: ActionDomain: FoodEstablishmentReservationDomain: MediaObjectRange: DateTimeRange: Time
storageRequirementsStorage requirements (free space required).Domain: SoftwareApplicationRange: TextRange: URL
streetAddressThe street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy.Domain: PostalAddressRange: Text
subEventAn Event that is part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each of which is a subEvent of the conference.Domain: EventRange: Event
subEventsEvents that are a part of this event. For example, a conference event includes many presentations, each subEvents of the conference.Domain: EventRange: Event
subOrganizationA relationship between two organizations where the first includes the second, e.g., as a subsidiary. See also: the more specific 'department' property.Domain: OrganizationRange: Organization
subtitleLanguageLanguages in which subtitles/captions are available, in [IETF BCP 47 standard format](http://tools.ietf.org/html/bcp47).Domain: MovieDomain: ScreeningEventDomain: TVEpisodeRange: TextRange: Language
successorOfA pointer from a newer variant of a product to its previous, often discontinued predecessor.Domain: ProductModelRange: ProductModel
suggestedGenderThe gender of the person or audience.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Text
suggestedMaxAgeMaximal age recommended for viewing content.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Number
suggestedMinAgeMinimal age recommended for viewing content.Domain: PeopleAudienceRange: Number
suitableForDietIndicates a dietary restriction or guideline for which this recipe or menu item is suitable, e.g. diabetic, halal etc.Domain: MenuItemDomain: RecipeRange: RestrictedDiet
superEventAn event that this event is a part of. For example, a collection of individual music performances might each have a music festival as their superEvent.Domain: EventRange: Event
targetDescriptionThe description of a node in an established educational framework.Domain: AlignmentObjectRange: Text
targetNameThe name of a node in an established educational framework.Domain: AlignmentObjectRange: Text
targetPlatformType of app development: phone, Metro style, desktop, XBox, etc.Domain: APIReferenceRange: Text
targetProductTarget Operating System / Product to which the code applies. If applies to several versions, just the product name can be used.Domain: SoftwareSourceCodeRange: SoftwareApplication
targetUrlThe URL of a node in an established educational framework.Domain: AlignmentObjectRange: URL
taxIDThe Tax / Fiscal ID of the organization or person, e.g. the TIN in the US or the CIF/NIF in Spain.Domain: OrganizationDomain: PersonRange: Text
temporalCoverageThe temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in [ISO 8601 time interval format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Time_intervals). In
the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL.
Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".
Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: DateTimeRange: TextRange: URL
temporalThe "temporal" property can be used in cases where more specific properties
(e.g. [[temporalCoverage]], [[dateCreated]], [[dateModified]], [[datePublished]]) are not known to be appropriate.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: DateTimeRange: Text
datasetTimeIntervalThe range of temporal applicability of a dataset, e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 (in ISO 8601 time interval format).Domain: DatasetRange: DateTime
textThe textual content of this CreativeWork.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Text
thumbnailUrlA thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: URL
tickerSymbolThe exchange traded instrument associated with a Corporation object. The tickerSymbol is expressed as an exchange and an instrument name separated by a space character. For the exchange component of the tickerSymbol attribute, we recommend using the controlled vocabulary of Market Identifier Codes (MIC) specified in ISO15022.Domain: CorporationRange: Text
timeRequiredApproximate or typical time it takes to work with or through this learning resource for the typical intended target audience, e.g. 'PT30M', 'PT1H25M'.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Duration
validUntilThe date when the item is no longer valid.Domain: PermitRange: Date
valueThe value of the quantitative value or property value node.\n\n* For [[QuantitativeValue]] and [[MonetaryAmount]], the recommended type for values is 'Number'.\n* For [[PropertyValue]], it can be 'Text;', 'Number', 'Boolean', or 'StructuredValue'.\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.Domain: QuantitativeValueDomain: PropertyValueDomain: MonetaryAmountRange: NumberRange: TextRange: BooleanRange: StructuredValue
valueAddedTaxIncludedSpecifies whether the applicable value-added tax (VAT) is included in the price specification or not.Domain: PriceSpecificationRange: Boolean
WikiDocThis class contains information contributed by [http://wikidoc.org>WikiDoc](http://wikidoc.org>WikiDoc).
Stack ExchangeThe Question/Answer types were [based on](https://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/QASchemaResearch) the Stack Overflow API.
rNewsThis class contains derivatives of IPTC rNews properties. rNews is a data model of publishing metadata with serializations currently available for RDFa as well as HTML5 Microdata. More information about the IPTC and rNews can be found at [rnews.org](http://rnews.org).
The Trust ProjectThis term and associated definitions draws upon the work of [The Trust Project](http://thetrustproject.org/).
DatasetClassThis class is based upon W3C DCAT work, and benefits from collaboration around the DCAT, ADMS and VoID vocabularies. See http://www.w3.org/wiki/WebSchemas/Datasets for full details and mappings.
GoodRelationsClassThis class is derived from the GoodRelations Vocabulary for E-Commerce, created by Martin Hepp. GoodRelations is a data model for sharing e-commerce data on the Web that can be expressed in a variety of syntaxes, including RDFa and HTML5 Microdata. More information about GoodRelations can be found at [http://purl.org/goodrelations/](http://purl.org/goodrelations/).
GoodRelationsTermsThis term [uses](http://blog.schema.org/2012/11/good-relations-and-schemaorg.html) terminology from the GoodRelations Vocabulary for E-Commerce, created by Martin Hepp. GoodRelations is a data model for sharing e-commerce data on the Web. More information about GoodRelations can be found at [http://purl.org/goodrelations/](http://purl.org/goodrelations/).
LRMIClassThis class is based on the work of the LRMI project, see lrmi.net for details.
ActionCollabClassThe schema.org Actions mechanism benefited from extensive discussions across the Web standards community around W3C, in particular from the [Hydra project](http://purl.org/hydra/)'s community group.
BibExTermThe W3C [Schema Bib Extend](http://www.w3.org/community/schemabibex/) (BibEx) group led the work to improve schema.org for bibliographic information, including terms for periodicals, articles and multi-volume works. The design was inspired in places (e.g. [[pageStart]], [[pageEnd]], [[pagination]]) by the [Bibliographic Ontology](http://bibliontology.com/), 'bibo'.
AutomotiveOntologyWGClassThis element is based on the work of the Automotive Ontology Working Group, see [www.automotive-ontology.org](http://www.automotive-ontology.org) for details. Many class and property definitions are inspired by or based on abstracts from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Reservations
ReservationDescribes a reservation for travel, dining or an event. Some reservations require tickets. \n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, restaurant reservations, flights, or rental cars, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Intangible
BusReservationA reservation for bus travel. \n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Reservation
EventReservationA reservation for an event like a concert, sporting event, or lecture.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Reservation
FlightReservationA reservation for air travel.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Reservation
FoodEstablishmentReservationA reservation to dine at a food-related business.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.Subclass of: Reservation
LodgingReservationA reservation for lodging at a hotel, motel, inn, etc.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.Subclass of: Reservation
RentalCarReservationA reservation for a rental car.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations.Subclass of: Reservation
TaxiReservationA reservation for a taxi.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Reservation
TrainReservationA reservation for train travel.\n\nNote: This type is for information about actual reservations, e.g. in confirmation emails or HTML pages with individual confirmations of reservations. For offers of tickets, use [[Offer]].Subclass of: Reservation
ReservationPackageA group of multiple reservations with common values for all sub-reservations.Subclass of: Reservation
ReservationStatusTypeEnumerated status values for Reservation.Subclass of: Enumeration
ReservationCancelledThe status for a previously confirmed reservation that is now cancelled.type: ReservationStatusType
ReservationConfirmedThe status of a confirmed reservation.type: ReservationStatusType
ReservationHoldThe status of a reservation on hold pending an update like credit card number or flight changes.type: ReservationStatusType
ReservationPendingThe status of a reservation when a request has been sent, but not confirmed.type: ReservationStatusType
TripA trip or journey. An itinerary of visits to one or more places.Subclass of: IntangibleSource: Tourism
BusTripA trip on a commercial bus line.Subclass of: Trip
TrainTripA trip on a commercial train line.Subclass of: Trip
TaxiServiceA service for a vehicle for hire with a driver for local travel. Fares are usually calculated based on distance traveled.Subclass of: Service
VehicleA vehicle is a device that is designed or used to transport people or cargo over land, water, air, or through space.Subclass of: Product
CarSource: GAOA car is a wheeled, self-powered motor vehicle used for transportation.Subclass of: Vehicle
reservationIdA unique identifier for the reservation.domain: ReservationRange: Text
providerThe service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller.domain: CreativeWorkdomain: Servicedomain: Invoicedomain: Reservationdomain: Tripdomain: ParcelDeliveryRange: PersonRange: Organization
providerMobilityIndicates the mobility of a provided service (e.g. 'static', 'dynamic').domain: ServiceRange: Text
bookingAgent'bookingAgent' is an out-dated term indicating a 'broker' that serves as a booking agent.domain: ReservationRange: PersonRange: Organization
bookingTimeThe date and time the reservation was booked.domain: ReservationRange: DateTime
modifiedTimeThe date and time the reservation was modified.domain: ReservationRange: DateTime
programMembershipUsedAny membership in a frequent flyer, hotel loyalty program, etc. being applied to the reservation.domain: ReservationRange: ProgramMembership
reservedTicketA ticket associated with the reservation.domain: ReservationRange: Ticket
totalPriceThe total price for the reservation or ticket, including applicable taxes, shipping, etc.\n\nUsage guidelines:\n\n* Use values from 0123456789 (Unicode 'DIGIT ZERO' (U+0030) to 'DIGIT NINE' (U+0039)) rather than superficially similiar Unicode symbols.\n* Use '.' (Unicode 'FULL STOP' (U+002E)) rather than ',' to indicate a decimal point. Avoid using these symbols as a readability separator.domain: Reservationdomain: TicketRange: NumberRange: TextRange: PriceSpecification
priceCurrencyThe currency of the price, or a price component when attached to [[PriceSpecification]] and its subtypes.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Tradings Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".domain: Reservationdomain: TicketDomain: TradeActionDomain: OfferDomain: PriceSpecificationRange: Text
membershipNumberA unique identifier for the membership.domain: ProgramMembershipRange: Text
programNameThe program providing the membership.domain: ProgramMembershipRange: Text
hostingOrganizationThe organization (airline, travelers' club, etc.) the membership is made with.domain: ProgramMembershipRange: Organization
issuedByThe organization issuing the ticket or permit.domain: TicketDomain: PermitRange: Organization
dateIssuedThe date the ticket was issued.domain: TicketRange: DateTimeRange: Date
ticketedSeatThe seat associated with the ticket.domain: TicketRange: Seat
ticketNumberThe unique identifier for the ticket.domain: TicketRange: Text
ticketTokenReference to an asset (e.g., Barcode, QR code image or PDF) usable for entrance.domain: TicketRange: TextRange: URL
seatNumberThe location of the reserved seat (e.g., 27).domain: SeatRange: Text
seatRowThe row location of the reserved seat (e.g., B).domain: SeatRange: Text
seatSectionThe section location of the reserved seat (e.g. Orchestra).domain: SeatRange: Text
subReservationThe individual reservations included in the package. Typically a repeated property.domain: ReservationPackageRange: Reservation
boardingGroupThe airline-specific indicator of boarding order / preference.domain: ReservationPackageRange: Text
passengerSequenceNumberThe passenger's sequence number as assigned by the airline.domain: FlightReservationRange: Text
securityScreeningThe type of security screening the passenger is subject to.domain: FlightReservationRange: Text
passengerPriorityStatusThe priority status assigned to a passenger for security or boarding (e.g. FastTrack or Priority).domain: FlightReservationRange: TextRange: QualitativeValue
flightNumberThe unique identifier for a flight including the airline IATA code. For example, if describing United flight 110, where the IATA code for United is 'UA', the flightNumber is 'UA110'.domain: FlightRange: Text
departureTimeThe expected departure time.domain: TripRange: DateTimeRange: Time
arrivalTimeThe expected arrival time.domain: TripRange: DateTimeRange: Time
departureAirportThe airport where the flight originates.domain: FlightRange: Airport
arrivalAirportThe airport where the flight terminates.domain: FlightRange: Airport
departureGateIdentifier of the flight's departure gate.domain: FlightRange: Text
arrivalGateIdentifier of the flight's arrival gate.domain: FlightRange: Text
boardingPolicyThe type of boarding policy used by the airline (e.g. zone-based or group-based).domain: Airlinedomain: FlightRange: BoardingPolicyType
departureTerminalIdentifier of the flight's departure terminal.domain: FlightRange: Text
arrivalTerminalIdentifier of the flight's arrival terminal.domain: FlightRange: Text
aircraftThe kind of aircraft (e.g., "Boeing 747").domain: FlightRange: TextRange: Vehicle
mealServiceDescription of the meals that will be provided or available for purchase.domain: FlightRange: Text
estimatedFlightDurationThe estimated time the flight will take.domain: FlightRange: TextRange: Duration
flightDistanceThe distance of the flight.domain: FlightRange: TextRange: Distance
webCheckinTimeThe time when a passenger can check into the flight online.domain: FlightRange: DateTime
iataCodeIATA identifier for an airline or airport.domain: Airlinedomain: AirportRange: Text
icaoCodeICAO identifier for an airport.domain: AirportRange: Text
lodgingUnitTypeTextual description of the unit type (including suite vs. room, size of bed, etc.).domain: LodgingReservationRange: TextRange: QualitativeValue
lodgingUnitDescriptionA full description of the lodging unit.domain: LodgingReservationRange: Text
QAPageA QAPage is a WebPage focussed on a specific Question and its Answer(s), e.g. in a question answering site or documenting Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).Subclass of: WebPage
QuestionA specific question - e.g. from a user seeking answers online, or collected in a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSource: Stack Overflow
upvoteCountThe number of upvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.Domain: QuestionDomain: CommentRange: Integer
downvoteCountThe number of downvotes this question, answer or comment has received from the community.Domain: QuestionDomain: CommentRange: Integer
answerCountThe number of answers this question has received.Domain: QuestionRange: Integer
commentCountThe number of comments this CreativeWork (e.g. Article, Question or Answer) has received. This is most applicable to works published in Web sites with commenting system; additional comments may exist elsewhere.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Integer
acceptedAnswerThe answer(s) that has been accepted as best, typically on a Question/Answer site. Sites vary in their selection mechanisms, e.g. drawing on community opinion and/or the view of the Question author.Domain: QuestionRange: AnswerRange: ItemList
AnswerAn answer offered to a question; perhaps correct, perhaps opinionated or wrong.Subclass of: CommentSource: Stack Overflow
parentItemThe parent of a question, answer or item in general.Domain: CommentRange: Question
suggestedAnswerAn answer (possibly one of several, possibly incorrect) to a Question, e.g. on a Question/Answer site.Domain: QuestionRange: AnswerRange: ItemList
actionStatusIndicates the current disposition of the Action.Domain: ActionRange: ActionStatusType
ActionStatusTypeThe status of an Action.Subclass of: Enumeration
PotentialActionStatusA description of an action that is supported.
ActiveActionStatusAn in-progress action (e.g, while watching the movie, or driving to a location).
CompletedActionStatusAn action that has already taken place.
FailedActionStatusAn action that failed to complete. The action's error property and the HTTP return code contain more information about the failure.
errorFor failed actions, more information on the cause of the failure.Domain: ActionRange: Thing
potentialActionIndicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.Domain: ThingRange: Action
actionPlatformThe high level platform(s) where the Action can be performed for the given URL. To specify a specific application or operating system instance, use actionApplication.Domain: EntryPointRange: Range:
targetIndicates a target EntryPoint for an Action.Domain: ActionRange: EntryPoint
httpMethodAn HTTP method that specifies the appropriate HTTP method for a request to an HTTP EntryPoint. Values are capitalized strings as used in HTTP.Domain: EntryPointRange: Text
encodingTypeThe supported encoding type(s) for an EntryPoint request.Domain: EntryPointRange: Text
contentTypeThe supported content type(s) for an EntryPoint response.Domain: EntryPointRange: Text
urlTemplateAn url template (RFC6570) that will be used to construct the target of the execution of the action.Domain: EntryPointRange: Text
valueNameIndicates the name of the PropertyValueSpecification to be used in URL templates and form encoding in a manner analogous to HTML's input@name.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Text
valueRequiredWhether the property must be filled in to complete the action. Default is false.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Boolean
defaultValueThe default value of the input. For properties that expect a literal, the default is a literal value, for properties that expect an object, it's an ID reference to one of the current values.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: ThingRange: Text
readonlyValueWhether or not a property is mutable. Default is false. Specifying this for a property that also has a value makes it act similar to a "hidden" input in an HTML form.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Boolean
multipleValuesWhether multiple values are allowed for the property. Default is false.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Boolean
valueMinLengthSpecifies the minimum allowed range for number of characters in a literal value.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Number
valueMaxLengthSpecifies the allowed range for number of characters in a literal value.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Number
valuePatternSpecifies a regular expression for testing literal values according to the HTML spec.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Text
workPresentedThe movie presented during this event.Domain: ScreeningEventRange: Movie
stepValueThe stepValue attribute indicates the granularity that is expected (and required) of the value in a PropertyValueSpecification.Domain: PropertyValueSpecificationRange: Number
workPerformed
workPerformedA work performed in some event, for example a play performed in a TheaterEvent.domainIncludes: EventrangeIncludes: CreativeWork
workFeaturedA work featured in some event, e.g. exhibited in an ExhibitionEvent.
Specific subproperties are available for workPerformed (e.g. a play), or a workPresented (a Movie at a ScreeningEvent).domainIncludes: EventrangeIncludes: CreativeWork
Role
RoleRepresents additional information about a relationship or property. For example a Role can be used to say that a 'member' role linking some SportsTeam to a player occurred during a particular time period. Or that a Person's 'actor' role in a Movie was for some particular characterName. Such properties can be attached to a Role entity, which is then associated with the main entities using ordinary properties like 'member' or 'actor'.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/06/introducing-role.html).Subclass of: Intangible
PerformanceRoleA PerformanceRole is a Role that some entity places with regard to a theatrical performance, e.g. in a Movie, TVSeries etc.Subclass of: Role
characterNameThe name of a character played in some acting or performing role, i.e. in a PerformanceRole.domainIncludes: PerformanceRolerangeIncludes: Text
OrganizationRoleA subclass of Role used to describe roles within organizations.Subclass of: Role
namedPositionA position played, performed or filled by a person or organization, as part of an organization. For example, an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.domainIncludes: RolerangeIncludes: TextrangeIncludes: URL
roleNameA role played, performed or filled by a person or organization. For example, the team of creators for a comic book might fill the roles named 'inker', 'penciller', and 'letterer'; or an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.domainIncludes: RolerangeIncludes: TextrangeIncludes: URL
EmployeeRoleA subclass of OrganizationRole used to describe employee relationships.Subclass of: OrganizationRole
WebSite
WebSiteA WebSite is a set of related web pages and other items typically served from a single web domain and accessible via URLs.Subclass of: CreativeWork
Periodicals and BibExtend-related
PeriodicalA publication in any medium issued in successive parts bearing numerical or chronological designations and intended, such as a magazine, scholarly journal, or newspaper to continue indefinitely.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).Subclass of: CreativeWorkSeriesSource: BibEx
PublicationVolumeA part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or multi-volume work, often numbered. It may represent a time span, such as a year.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).Subclass of: CreativeWorkSource: BibEx
PublicationIssueA part of a successively published publication such as a periodical or publication volume, often numbered, usually containing a grouping of works such as articles.\n\nSee also [blog post](http://blog.schema.org/2014/09/schemaorg-support-for-bibliographic_2.html).Subclass of: CreativeWorkSource: BibEx
hasPartIndicates an item or CreativeWork that is part of this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense).Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkSource: BibEx
issnThe International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) that identifies this serial publication. You can repeat this property to identify different formats of, or the linking ISSN (ISSN-L) for, this serial publication.Domain: CreativeWorkSeriesDomain: BlogDomain: DatasetDomain: WebSiteRange: TextSource: BibEx
issueNumberIdentifies the issue of publication; for example, "iii" or "2".Domain: PublicationIssueRange: IntegerRange: TextSource: BibEx
paginationAny description of pages that is not separated into pageStart and pageEnd; for example, "1-6, 9, 55" or "10-12, 46-49".Domain: PublicationVolumeDomain: PublicationIssueDomain: ArticleRange: TextSource: BibEx
volumeNumberIdentifies the volume of publication or multi-part work; for example, "iii" or "2".Domain: PublicationVolumeRange: IntegerRange: TextSource: BibEx
workExampleExample/instance/realization/derivation of the concept of this creative work. eg. The paperback edition, first edition, or eBook.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkSource: BibEx
exampleOfWorkA creative work that this work is an example/instance/realization/derivation of.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: CreativeWorkSource: BibExt
Broker
brokerAn entity that arranges for an exchange between a buyer and a seller. In most cases a broker never acquires or releases ownership of a product or service involved in an exchange. If it is not clear whether an entity is a broker, seller, or buyer, the latter two terms are preferred.domainIncludes: ReservationdomainIncludes: OrderdomainIncludes: InvoicedomainIncludes: ServicerangeIncludes: PersonrangeIncludes: Organization
ItemList and ListItem extras
itemListElementFor itemListElement values, you can use simple strings (e.g. "Peter", "Paul", "Mary"), existing entities, or use ListItem.\n\nText values are best if the elements in the list are plain strings. Existing entities are best for a simple, unordered list of existing things in your data. ListItem is used with ordered lists when you want to provide additional context about the element in that list or when the same item might be in different places in different lists.\n\nNote: The order of elements in your mark-up is not sufficient for indicating the order or elements. Use ListItem with a 'position' property in such cases.Domain: ItemListRange: TextRange: ListItemRange: Thing
ListItemAn list item, e.g. a step in a checklist or how-to description.Subclass of: Intangible
itemAn entity represented by an entry in a list or data feed (e.g. an 'artist' in a list of 'artists')’.Domain: ListItemDomain: DataFeedItemRange: Thing
previousItemA link to the ListItem that preceeds the current one.Domain: ListItemDomain: ListItem
nextItemA link to the ListItem that follows the current one.Domain: ListItemDomain: ListItem
MovieSeries, BookSeries
(minimal additions to fit with VideoGameSeries integration)
MovieSeriesA series of movies. Included movies can be indicated with the hasPart property.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSeries
BookSeriesA series of books. Included books can be indicated with the hasPart property.Subclass of: CreativeWorkSeries
VideoGame
VideoGameA video game is an electronic game that involves human interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device.Subclass of: SoftwareApplicationSubclass of: Game
VideoGameClipA short segment/part of a video game.Subclass of: Clip
GameServerServer that provides game interaction in a multiplayer game.Subclass of: Intangible
GameThe Game type represents things which are games. These are typically rule-governed recreational activities, e.g. role-playing games in which players assume the role of characters in a fictional setting.Subclass of: CreativeWork
GamePlayModeIndicates whether this game is multi-player, co-op or single-player.Subclass of: Enumeration
MultiPlayerPlay mode: MultiPlayer. Requiring or allowing multiple human players to play simultaneously.
CoOpPlay mode: CoOp. Co-operative games, where you play on the same team with friends.
SinglePlayerPlay mode: SinglePlayer. Which is played by a lone player.
GameServerStatusStatus of a game server.Subclass of: Enumeration
OnlineGame server status: Online. Server is available.
OnlineFullGame server status: OnlineFull. Server is online but unavailable. The maximum number of players has reached.
OfflineTemporarilyGame server status: OfflineTemporarily. Server is offline now but it can be online soon.
OfflinePermanentlyGame server status: OfflinePermanently. Server is offline and not available.
numberOfPlayersIndicate how many people can play this game (minimum, maximum, or range).Domain: GameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: QuantitativeValue
questThe task that a player-controlled character, or group of characters may complete in order to gain a reward.Domain: GameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: Thing
gameItemAn item is an object within the game world that can be collected by a player or, occasionally, a non-player character.Domain: GameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: Thing
characterFictional person connected with a creative work.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: Person
characterAttributeA piece of data that represents a particular aspect of a fictional character (skill, power, character points, advantage, disadvantage).Domain: GameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: Thing
playModeIndicates whether this game is multi-player, co-op or single-player. The game can be marked as multi-player, co-op and single-player at the same time.Domain: VideoGameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: GamePlayMode
translatorOrganization or person who adapts a creative work to different languages, regional differences and technical requirements of a target market, or that translates during some event.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: EventRange: PersonRange: Organization
gamePlatformThe electronic systems used to play <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Video_game_platforms">video games</a>.Domain: VideoGameDomain: VideoGameSeriesRange: TextRange: URLRange: Thing
Here we extend schema.org to better describe music, thanks to a collaboration with MusicBrainz.
MBZThis vocabulary was improved through collaboration with the MusicBrainz project
([www.musicbrainz.org](http://www.musicbrainz.org)), and is partially inspired by the MusicBrainz and
[Music Ontology](http://musicontology.com/docs/getting-started.html) schemas.
We begin by extending MusicAlbum.
albumProductionTypeClassification of the album by it's type of content: soundtrack, live album, studio album, etc.Domain: MusicAlbumRange: MusicAlbumProductionType
trackA music recording (track)—usually a single song. If an ItemList is given, the list should contain items of type MusicRecording.Domain: MusicPlaylistDomain: MusicGroupRange: ItemListRange: MusicRecording
We add an enumeration type: MusicAlbumProductionType.
MusicAlbumProductionTypeClassification of the album by it's type of content: soundtrack, live album, studio album, etc.Subclass of: Enumeration
CompilationAlbumCompilationAlbum.
DemoAlbumDemoAlbum.
DJMixAlbumDJMixAlbum.
LiveAlbumLiveAlbum.
MixtapeAlbumMixtapeAlbum.
RemixAlbumRemixAlbum.
SoundtrackAlbumSoundtrackAlbum.
SpokenWordAlbumSpokenWordAlbum.
StudioAlbumStudioAlbum.
MusicAlbumReleaseTypeThe kind of release which this album is: single, EP or album.Subclass of: Enumeration
AlbumReleaseAlbumRelease.
BroadcastReleaseBroadcastRelease.
EPReleaseEPRelease.
SingleReleaseSingleRelease.
A new type, MusicComposition + supporting properties.
composerThe person or organization who wrote a composition, or who is the composer of a work performed at some event.Domain: MusicCompositionDomain: EventRange: PersonRange: Organization
firstPerformanceThe date and place the work was first performed.Domain: MusicCompositionRange: Event
includedCompositionSmaller compositions included in this work (e.g. a movement in a symphony).Domain: MusicCompositionRange: MusicComposition
iswcCodeThe International Standard Musical Work Code for the composition.Domain: MusicCompositionRange: Text
MusicRelease: Thing > CreativeWork > MusicPlaylist > MusicRelease is a new type describing a specific release of a music album.
MusicReleaseA MusicRelease is a specific release of a music album.Subclass of: MusicPlaylist
catalogNumberThe catalog number for the release.Domain: MusicReleaseRange: Text
creditedToThe group the release is credited to if different than the byArtist. For example, Red and Blue is credited to "Stefani Germanotta Band", but by Lady Gaga.Domain: MusicReleaseRange: PersonRange: Organization
NOTE: proposal had 'duration' but this already existed, so just adding MusicRelease as an expected type to MusicRelease.
musicReleaseFormatFormat of this release (the type of recording media used, ie. compact disc, digital media, LP, etc.).Domain: MusicReleaseRange: MusicReleaseFormatType
NOTE: also we needed 'producer' to be applicable to a MusicRelease - attaching it to CreativeWork to cover everything. Adding Organization as a possible value.
regionsAllowedThe regions where the media is allowed. If not specified, then it's assumed to be allowed everywhere. Specify the countries in [ISO 3166 format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166).Domain: MediaObjectRange: Place
Addition to CreativeWork.
releasedEventThe place and time the release was issued, expressed as a PublicationEvent.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: PublicationEvent
TODO: Add CreativeWorkReleaseRegion - or decide whether PublicationEvent does the job, and rename properties accordingly.
MusicReleaseFormatTypeFormat of this release (the type of recording media used, ie. compact disc, digital media, LP, etc.).Subclass of: Enumeration
CassetteFormatCassetteFormat.
CDFormatCDFormat.
DVDFormatDVDFormat.
DigitalFormatDigitalFormat.
DigitalAudioTapeFormatDigitalAudioTapeFormat.
LaserDiscFormatLaserDiscFormat.
VinylFormatVinylFormat.
NOTE: Added foundingLocation (Place) to Organization.
foundingLocationThe place where the Organization was founded.Domain: OrganizationRange: Place
birthPlaceThe place where the person was born.Domain: PersonRange: Place
deathPlaceThe place where the person died.Domain: PersonRange: Place
NOTE: Added foundingLocation (Place) to Organization.
SportsOrganizationRepresents the collection of all sports organizations, including sports teams, governing bodies, and sports associations.Subclass of: Organization
coachA person that acts in a coaching role for a sports team.domain: SportsTeamRange: Person
athleteA person that acts as performing member of a sports team; a player as opposed to a coach.domain: SportsTeamRange: Person
numberedPositionA number associated with a role in an organization, for example, the number on an athlete's jersey.domain: OrganizationRoleRange: Number
Addition of DatedMoneySpecification as of 2014-11-14.
Tweaks: calling it DatedMoneySpecification rather than DatedMoneyValue
for symmetry with PriceSpecification and subtypes. Removed comments on startDate/endDate as definitions are global and these exist.
DatedMoneySpecificationA DatedMoneySpecification represents monetary values with optional start and end dates. For example, this could represent an employee's salary over a specific period of time. __Note:__ This type has been superseded by [[MonetaryAmount]] use of that type is recommended
Subclass of: StructuredValue
currencyThe currency in which the monetary amount is expressed.\n\nUse standard formats: [ISO 4217 currency format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_4217) e.g. "USD"; [Ticker symbol](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cryptocurrencies) for cryptocurrencies e.g. "BTC"; well known names for [Local Exchange Tradings Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_exchange_trading_system) (LETS) and other currency types e.g. "Ithaca HOUR".domain: DatedMoneySpecificationDomain: MonetaryAmountDomain: MonetaryAmountDistributionRange: Text
materialA material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.Domain: CreativeWorkDomain: ProductRange: TextRange: URLRange: Product
artEditionThe number of copies when multiple copies of a piece of artwork are produced - e.g. for a limited edition of 20 prints, 'artEdition' refers to the total number of copies (in this example "20").Domain: VisualArtworkRange: TextRange: Integer
Bills
InvoiceA statement of the money due for goods or services; a bill.Subclass of: Intangible
accountIdThe identifier for the account the payment will be applied to.Domain: InvoiceDomain: Text
scheduledPaymentDateThe date the invoice is scheduled to be paid.Domain: InvoiceDomain: Date
billingPeriodThe time interval used to compute the invoice.Domain: InvoiceDomain: Duration
paymentStatusThe status of payment; whether the invoice has been paid or not.Domain: InvoiceDomain: PaymentStatusTypeDomain: Text
referencesOrderThe Order(s) related to this Invoice. One or more Orders may be combined into a single Invoice.Domain: InvoiceDomain: Order
Property-Value Support
PropertyValueA property-value pair, e.g. representing a feature of a product or place. Use the 'name' property for the name of the property. If there is an additional human-readable version of the value, put that into the 'description' property.\n\n Always use specific schema.org properties when a) they exist and b) you can populate them. Using PropertyValue as a substitute will typically not trigger the same effect as using the original, specific property.
Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GoodRelationsClass
additionalPropertyA property-value pair representing an additional characteristics of the entitity, e.g. a product feature or another characteristic for which there is no matching property in schema.org.\n\nNote: Publishers should be aware that applications designed to use specific schema.org properties (e.g. http://schema.org/width, http://schema.org/color, http://schema.org/gtin13, ...) will typically expect such data to be provided using those properties, rather than using the generic property/value mechanism.
Domain: ProductDomain: PlaceDomain: QualitativeValueDomain: QuantitativeValueRange: PropertyValue
propertyIDA commonly used identifier for the characteristic represented by the property, e.g. a manufacturer or a standard code for a property. propertyID can be
(1) a prefixed string, mainly meant to be used with standards for product properties; (2) a site-specific, non-prefixed string (e.g. the primary key of the property or the vendor-specific id of the property), or (3)
a URL indicating the type of the property, either pointing to an external vocabulary, or a Web resource that describes the property (e.g. a glossary entry).
Standards bodies should promote a standard prefix for the identifiers of properties from their standards.Domain: PropertyValueRange: TextRange: URL
TV Listing additions
broadcastAffiliateOfThe media network(s) whose content is broadcast on this station.Domain: BroadcastServiceRange: Organization
broadcastDisplayNameThe name displayed in the channel guide. For many US affiliates, it is the network name.Domain: BroadcastServiceRange: Text
broadcastOfEventThe event being broadcast such as a sporting event or awards ceremony.Domain: BroadcastEventRange: Event
broadcastTimezoneThe timezone in [ISO 8601 format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601) for which the service bases its broadcastsDomain: BroadcastServiceRange: Text
isLiveBroadcastTrue is the broadcast is of a live event.Domain: BroadcastEventRange: Boolean
CableOrSatelliteServiceA service which provides access to media programming like TV or radio. Access may be via cable or satellite.Subclass of: Service
BroadcastChannelA unique instance of a BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.Subclass of: Intangible
TelevisionChannelA unique instance of a television BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.Subclass of: BroadcastChannel
RadioChannelA unique instance of a radio BroadcastService on a CableOrSatelliteService lineup.Subclass of: BroadcastChannel
broadcastChannelIdThe unique address by which the BroadcastService can be identified in a provider lineup. In US, this is typically a number.Domain: BroadcastChannelRange: Text
See #262 - some terms enter core, others will be an auto: extension.
EngineSpecificationInformation about the engine of the vehicle. A vehicle can have multiple engines represented by multiple engine specification entities.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: GAO
vehicleEngineInformation about the engine or engines of the vehicle.Domain: VehicleRange: EngineSpecificationSource: GAO
fuelConsumptionThe amount of fuel consumed for traveling a particular distance or temporal duration with the given vehicle (e.g. liters per 100 km).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for liters per 100 km. Use [[unitText]] to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. L/100 km.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, [[fuelConsumption]] (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and [[fuelEfficiency]] (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use [[valueReference]] to link the value for the fuel consumption to another value.Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GAO
fuelEfficiencyThe distance traveled per unit of fuel used; most commonly miles per gallon (mpg) or kilometers per liter (km/L).\n\n* Note 1: There are unfortunately no standard unit codes for miles per gallon or kilometers per liter. Use [[unitText]] to indicate the unit of measurement, e.g. mpg or km/L.\n* Note 2: There are two ways of indicating the fuel consumption, [[fuelConsumption]] (e.g. 8 liters per 100 km) and [[fuelEfficiency]] (e.g. 30 miles per gallon). They are reciprocal.\n* Note 3: Often, the absolute value is useful only when related to driving speed ("at 80 km/h") or usage pattern ("city traffic"). You can use [[valueReference]] to link the value for the fuel economy to another value.Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GAO
numberOfForwardGearsThe total number of forward gears available for the transmission system of the vehicle.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueRange: NumberSource: GAO
vehicleIdentificationNumberThe Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique serial number used by the automotive industry to identify individual motor vehicles.Domain: VehicleRange: TextSource: GAO
cargoVolumeThe available volume for cargo or luggage. For automobiles, this is usually the trunk volume.\n\nTypical unit code(s): LTR for liters, FTQ for cubic foot/feet\n\nNote: You can use [[minValue]] and [[maxValue]] to indicate ranges.Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GAO
vehicleConfigurationA short text indicating the configuration of the vehicle, e.g. '5dr hatchback ST 2.5 MT 225 hp' or 'limited edition'.Domain: VehicleRange: TextSource: GAO
knownVehicleDamagesA textual description of known damages, both repaired and unrepaired.Domain: VehicleRange: TextSource: GAO
dateVehicleFirstRegisteredThe date of the first registration of the vehicle with the respective public authorities.Domain: VehicleRange: DateSource: GAO
driveWheelConfigurationThe drive wheel configuration, i.e. which roadwheels will receive torque from the vehicle's engine via the drivetrain.Domain: VehicleRange: DriveWheelConfigurationValueRange: TextSource: GAO
DriveWheelConfigurationValueA value indicating which roadwheels will receive torque.Subclass of: QualitativeValueSource: GAO
FourWheelDriveConfigurationFour-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine primarily drives two wheels with a part-time four-wheel drive capability.Source: GAO
AllWheelDriveConfigurationAll-wheel Drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives all four wheels.Source: GAO
FrontWheelDriveConfigurationFront-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives the front wheels.Source: GAO
RearWheelDriveConfigurationReal-wheel drive is a transmission layout where the engine drives the rear wheels.Source: GAO
fuelTypeThe type of fuel suitable for the engine or engines of the vehicle. If the vehicle has only one engine, this property can be attached directly to the vehicle.Domain: VehicleDomain: EngineSpecificationRange: TextRange: QualitativeValueRange: URLSource: GAO
vehicleInteriorColorThe color or color combination of the interior of the vehicle.Domain: VehicleRange: TextSource: GAO
vehicleInteriorTypeThe type or material of the interior of the vehicle (e.g. synthetic fabric, leather, wood, etc.). While most interior types are characterized by the material used, an interior type can also be based on vehicle usage or target audience.Domain: VehicleRange: TextSource: GAO
mileageFromOdometerThe total distance travelled by the particular vehicle since its initial production, as read from its odometer.\n\nTypical unit code(s): KMT for kilometers, SMI for statute milesDomain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GAO
vehicleModelDateThe release date of a vehicle model (often used to differentiate versions of the same make and model).Domain: VehicleRange: DateSource: GAO
numberOfPreviousOwnersThe number of owners of the vehicle, including the current one.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueRange: NumberSource: GAO
productionDateThe date of production of the item, e.g. vehicle.Domain: VehicleDomain: ProductRange: DateSource: GAO
purchaseDateThe date the item e.g. vehicle was purchased by the current owner.Domain: VehicleDomain: ProductRange: DateSource: GAO
vehicleSeatingCapacityThe number of passengers that can be seated in the vehicle, both in terms of the physical space available, and in terms of limitations set by law.\n\nTypical unit code(s): C62 for persons.Domain: VehicleRange: QuantitativeValueRange: NumberSource: GAO
vehicleTransmissionThe type of component used for transmitting the power from a rotating power source to the wheels or other relevant component(s) ("gearbox" for cars).Domain: VehicleRange: TextRange: QualitativeValueRange: URLSource: GAO
steeringPositionThe position of the steering wheel or similar device (mostly for cars).Domain: VehicleRange: SteeringPositionValueSource: GAO
SteeringPositionValueA value indicating a steering position.Subclass of: QualitativeValueSource: GAO
RightHandDrivingThe steering position is on the right side of the vehicle (viewed from the main direction of driving).Source: GAO
LeftHandDrivingThe steering position is on the left side of the vehicle (viewed from the main direction of driving).Source: GAO
vehicleSpecialUsageIndicates whether the vehicle has been used for special purposes, like commercial rental, driving school, or as a taxi. The legislation in many countries requires this information to be revealed when offering a car for sale.Domain: VehicleRange: Text
InteractionCounter
InteractionCounterA summary of how users have interacted with this CreativeWork. In most cases, authors will use a subtype to specify the specific type of interaction.Subclass of: StructuredValue
interactionStatisticThe number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication. The most specific child type of InteractionCounter should be used.Domain: CreativeWorkRange: InteractionCounter
interactionTypeThe Action representing the type of interaction. For up votes, +1s, etc. use [[LikeAction]]. For down votes use [[DislikeAction]]. Otherwise, use the most specific Action.Domain: InteractionCounterRange: Action
userInteractionCountThe number of interactions for the CreativeWork using the WebSite or SoftwareApplication.Domain: InteractionCountRange: Integer
Social Media
SocialMediaPostingA post to a social media platform, including blog posts, tweets, Facebook posts, etc.Subclass of: Article
sharedContentA CreativeWork such as an image, video, or audio clip shared as part of this posting.Domain: SocialMediaPostingRange: CreativeWork
DiscussionForumPostingA posting to a discussion forum.Subclass of: SocialMediaPosting
LiveBlogPostingA blog post intended to provide a rolling textual coverage of an ongoing event through continuous updates.Subclass of: BlogPosting
coverageStartTimeThe time when the live blog will begin covering the Event. Note that coverage may begin before the Event's start time. The LiveBlogPosting may also be created before coverage begins.Domain: LiveBlogPostingRange: DateTime
coverageEndTimeThe time when the live blog will stop covering the Event. Note that coverage may continue after the Event concludes.Domain: LiveBlogPostingRange: DateTime
EnumerationLists or enumerations—for example, a list of cuisines or music genres, etc.Subclass of: Intangible
NutritionInformationNutritional information about the recipe.Subclass of: StructuredValue
RecipeA recipe. For dietary restrictions covered by the recipe, a few common restrictions are enumerated via [[suitableForDiet]]. The [[keywords]] property can also be used to add more detail.Subclass of: HowTo
cookTimeThe time it takes to actually cook the dish, in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).Subproperty of: performTimeDomain: RecipeRange: Duration
cookingMethodThe method of cooking, such as Frying, Steaming, ...Domain: RecipeRange: Text
foodEstablishmentA sub property of location. The specific food establishment where the action occurred.Domain: CookActionRange: FoodEstablishmentRange: PlaceSubProperty of: location
foodEventA sub property of location. The specific food event where the action occurred.Domain: CookActionRange: FoodEventSubProperty of: location
recipeCategoryThe category of the recipe—for example, appetizer, entree, etc.Domain: RecipeRange: Text
recipeCuisineThe cuisine of the recipe (for example, French or Ethiopian).Domain: RecipeRange: Text
ingredientsA single ingredient used in the recipe, e.g. sugar, flour or garlic.Subproperty of: supplyDomain: RecipeRange: Text
recipeIngredientA single ingredient used in the recipe, e.g. sugar, flour or garlic.Subproperty of: supplyDomain: RecipeRange: Text
recipeInstructionsA step in making the recipe, in the form of a single item (document, video, etc.) or an ordered list with HowToStep and/or HowToSection items.Subproperty of: stepDomain: RecipeRange: CreativeWorkRange: ItemListRange: Text
recipeYieldThe quantity produced by the recipe (for example, number of people served, number of servings, etc).Subproperty of: yieldDomain: RecipeRange: Text Range: QuantitativeValue
recipeA sub property of instrument. The recipe/instructions used to perform the action.Domain: CookActionRange: RecipeSubProperty of: instrument
DataFeedA single feed providing structured information about one or more entities or topics.Subclass of: Dataset
dataFeedElementAn item within in a data feed. Data feeds may have many elements.Domain: DataFeedRange: TextRange: ThingRange: DataFeedItem
DataFeedItemA single item within a larger data feed.Subclass of: Intangible
Day of Week
PublicHolidaysThis stands for any day that is a public holiday; it is a placeholder for all official public holidays in some particular location. While not technically a "day of the week", it can be used with [[OpeningHoursSpecification]]. In the context of an opening hours specification it can be used to indicate opening hours on public holidays, overriding general opening hours for the day of the week on which a public holiday occurs.Source: GoodRelationsClass
MondayThe day of the week between Sunday and Tuesday.Same as: Monday
TuesdayThe day of the week between Monday and Wednesday.Same as: Tuesday
WednesdayThe day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday.Same as: Wednesday
ThursdayThe day of the week between Wednesday and Friday.Same as: Thursday
FridayThe day of the week between Thursday and Saturday.Same as: Friday
SaturdayThe day of the week between Friday and Sunday.Same as: Saturday
SundayThe day of the week between Saturday and Monday.Same as: Sunday
CompoundPriceSpecificationA compound price specification is one that bundles multiple prices that all apply in combination for different dimensions of consumption. Use the name property of the attached unit price specification for indicating the dimension of a price component (e.g. "electricity" or "final cleaning").Subclass of: PriceSpecificationSource: GoodRelationsClass
referenceQuantityThe reference quantity for which a certain price applies, e.g. 1 EUR per 4 kWh of electricity. This property is a replacement for unitOfMeasurement for the advanced cases where the price does not relate to a standard unit.Domain: UnitPriceSpecificationRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GoodRelationsProperty
TourismThis element is based on the work of the [Tourism Structured Web Data Community Group](https://www.w3.org/community/tourismdata).
IITCNRitThis element is based on work by the Web Applications for the Future Internet Lab, Institute of Informatics and Telematics, Pisa, Italy.
FIBO - Finance inspired
FIBOThis element is based on the work of the Financial Industry Business Ontology project (see [http://www.fibo.org/schema](http://www.fibo.org/schema) for details), in support of the W3C Financial Industry Business Ontology Community Group ([http://www.fibo.org/community](http://www.fibo.org/community)). Many class and property definitions are inspired by or based on [http://www.fibo.org](http://www.fibo.org).
GLEIFThe implementation and use of Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) is supported by Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation [https://www.gleif.org](https://www.gleif.org).
MonetaryAmountA monetary value or range. This type can be used to describe an amount of money such as $50 USD, or a range as in describing a bank account being suitable for a balance between £1,000 and £1,000,000 GBP, or the value of a salary, etc. It is recommended to use [[PriceSpecification]] Types to describe the price of an Offer, Invoice, etc.Subclass of: StructuredValueSource: FIBO
leiCodeAn organization identifier that uniquely identifies a legal entity as defined in ISO 17442.Domain: OrganizationRange: TextSource: FIBOSource: GLEIF
FinancialProductA product provided to consumers and businesses by financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies, brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, and investment companies which comprise the financial services industry.Subclass of: ServiceSource: FIBO
annualPercentageRateThe annual rate that is charged for borrowing (or made by investing), expressed as a single percentage number that represents the actual yearly cost of funds over the term of a loan. This includes any fees or additional costs associated with the transaction.Domain: FinancialProductRange: QuantitativeValueRange: NumberSource: FIBO
feesAndCommissionsSpecificationDescription of fees, commissions, and other terms applied either to a class of financial product, or by a financial service organization.Domain: FinancialProductDomain: FinancialServiceRange: TextRange: URLSource: FIBO
interestRateThe interest rate, charged or paid, applicable to the financial product. Note: This is different from the calculated annualPercentageRate.Domain: FinancialProductRange: QuantitativeValueRange: NumberSource: FIBO
BankAccountA product or service offered by a bank whereby one may deposit, withdraw or transfer money and in some cases be paid interest.Subclass of: FinancialProductSource: FIBO
DepositAccountA type of Bank Account with a main purpose of depositing funds to gain interest or other benefits.Subclass of: BankAccountSubclass of: InvestmentOrDepositSource: FIBO
LoanOrCreditA financial product for the loaning of an amount of money under agreed terms and charges.Subclass of: FinancialProductSource: FIBO
requiredCollateralAssets required to secure loan or credit repayments. It may take form of third party pledge, goods, financial instruments (cash, securities, etc.)Domain: LoanOrCreditRange: ThingRange: TextSource: FIBO
PaymentCardA payment method using a credit, debit, store or other card to associate the payment with an account.Subclass of: FinancialProductSubclass of: PaymentMethodSource: FIBO
InvestmentOrDepositA type of financial product that typically requires the client to transfer funds to a financial service in return for potential beneficial financial return.Subclass of: FinancialProductSource: FIBO
PaymentServiceA Service to transfer funds from a person or organization to a beneficiary person or organization.Subclass of: FinancialProductSource: FIBO
CurrencyConversionServiceA service to convert funds from one currency to another currency.Subclass of: FinancialProductSource: FIBO
Conversation
ConversationOne or more messages between organizations or people on a particular topic. Individual messages can be linked to the conversation with isPartOf or hasPart properties.Subclass of: CreativeWork
MessageA single message from a sender to one or more organizations or people.Subclass of: CreativeWork
dateReadThe date/time at which the message has been read by the recipient if a single recipient exists.Domain: MessageRange: DateTimeRange: Date
dateReceivedThe date/time the message was received if a single recipient exists.Domain: MessageRange: DateTime
dateSentThe date/time at which the message was sent.Domain: MessageRange: DateTime
messageAttachmentA CreativeWork attached to the message.Domain: MessageRange: CreativeWork
CompoundPriceSpecificationA compound price specification is one that bundles multiple prices that all apply in combination for different dimensions of consumption. Use the name property of the attached unit price specification for indicating the dimension of a price component (e.g. "electricity" or "final cleaning").Subclass of: PriceSpecificationSource: GoodRelationsClass
referenceQuantityThe reference quantity for which a certain price applies, e.g. 1 EUR per 4 kWh of electricity. This property is a replacement for unitOfMeasurement for the advanced cases where the price does not relate to a standard unit.Domain: UnitPriceSpecificationRange: QuantitativeValueSource: GoodRelationsProperty
DigitalDocument
DigitalDocumentAn electronic file or document.Subclass of: CreativeWork
PresentationDigitalDocumentA file containing slides or used for a presentation.Subclass of: DigitalDocument
TextDigitalDocumentA file composed primarily of text.Subclass of: DigitalDocument
NoteDigitalDocumentA file containing a note, primarily for the author.Subclass of: DigitalDocument
DigitalDocumentPermissionA permission for a particular person or group to access a particular file.Subclass of: Intangible
DigitalDocumentPermissionTypeA type of permission which can be granted for accessing a digital document.Subclass of: Enumeration
CommentPermissionPermission to add comments to the document.
ReadPermissionPermission to read or view the document.
WritePermissionPermission to write or edit the document.
hasDigitalDocumentPermissionA permission related to the access to this document (e.g. permission to read or write an electronic document). For a public document, specify a grantee with an Audience with audienceType equal to "public".Domain: DigitalDocumentRange: DigitalDocumentPermission
STI Accommodation OntologyThis element is based on the STI Accommodation Ontology, see <a href="http://ontologies.sti-innsbruck.at/acco/ns.html">http://ontologies.sti-innsbruck.at/acco/ns.html</a> for details.
Many class and property definitions are inspired by or based on abstracts from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
ResortA resort is a place used for relaxation or recreation, attracting visitors for holidays or vacations. Resorts are places, towns or sometimes commercial establishment operated by a single company (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resort">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resort</a>).
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: LodgingBusinessSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
AccommodationAn accommodation is a place that can accommodate human beings, e.g. a hotel room, a camping pitch, or a meeting room. Many accommodations are for overnight stays, but this is not a mandatory requirement.
For more specific types of accommodations not defined in schema.org, one can use additionalType with external vocabularies.
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: PlaceSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
RoomA room is a distinguishable space within a structure, usually separated from other spaces by interior walls. (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room</a>).
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: AccommodationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
HotelRoomA hotel room is a single room in a hotel.
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: RoomSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
MeetingRoomA meeting room, conference room, or conference hall is a room provided for singular events such as business conferences and meetings (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_hall">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_hall</a>).
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: RoomSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
CampingPitchA [[CampingPitch]] is an individual place for overnight stay in the outdoors, typically being part of a larger camping site, or [[Campground]].\n\n
In British English a campsite, or campground, is an area, usually divided into a number of pitches, where people can camp overnight using tents or camper vans or caravans; this British English use of the word is synonymous with the American English expression campground. In American English the term campsite generally means an area where an individual, family, group, or military unit can pitch a tent or park a camper; a campground may contain many campsites.
(Source: Wikipedia see [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campsite)).\n\n
See also the dedicated [document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations](/docs/hotels.html).
Subclass of: AccommodationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
SuiteA suite in a hotel or other public accommodation, denotes a class of luxury accommodations, the key feature of which is multiple rooms (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suite_(hotel)">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suite_(hotel)</a>).
<br /><br />
See also the <a href="/docs/hotels.html">dedicated document on the use of schema.org for marking up hotels and other forms of accommodations</a>.
Subclass of: AccommodationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
HouseA house is a building or structure that has the ability to be occupied for habitation by humans or other creatures (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House</a>).Subclass of: AccommodationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
ApartmentAn apartment (in American English) or flat (in British English) is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) that occupies only part of a building (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartment">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartment</a>).Subclass of: AccommodationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
LocationFeatureSpecificationSpecifies a location feature by providing a structured value representing a feature of an accommodation as a property-value pair of varying degrees of formality.Subclass of: PropertyValueSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
BedDetailsAn entity holding detailed information about the available bed types, e.g. the quantity of twin beds for a hotel room. For the single case of just one bed of a certain type, you can use bed directly with a text. See also [[BedType]] (under development).Subclass of: IntangibleSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
amenityFeatureAn amenity feature (e.g. a characteristic or service) of the Accommodation. This generic property does not make a statement about whether the feature is included in an offer for the main accommodation or available at extra costs.Domain: AccommodationDomain: LodgingBusinessDomain: PlaceRange: LocationFeatureSpecificationSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
typeOfBedThe type of bed to which the BedDetail refers, i.e. the type of bed available in the quantity indicated by quantity.Domain: BedDetailsRange: TextSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
bedThe type of bed or beds included in the accommodation. For the single case of just one bed of a certain type, you use bed directly with a text.
If you want to indicate the quantity of a certain kind of bed, use an instance of BedDetails. For more detailed information, use the amenityFeature property.Domain: HotelRoomDomain: SuiteRange: TextRange: BedDetailsSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
floorSizeThe size of the accommodation, e.g. in square meter or squarefoot.
Typical unit code(s): MTK for square meter, FTK for square foot, or YDK for square yard Domain: AccommodationRange: QuantitativeValueSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
occupancyThe allowed total occupancy for the accommodation in persons (including infants etc). For individual accommodations, this is not necessarily the legal maximum but defines the permitted usage as per the contractual agreement (e.g. a double room used by a single person).
Typical unit code(s): C62 for personDomain: HotelRoomDomain: ApartmentDomain: SuiteDomain: SingleFamilyResidenceRange: QuantitativeValueSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
smokingAllowedIndicates whether it is allowed to smoke in the place, e.g. in the restaurant, hotel or hotel room.Domain: PlaceRange: BooleanSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
starRatingAn official rating for a lodging business or food establishment, e.g. from national associations or standards bodies. Use the author property to indicate the rating organization, e.g. as an Organization with name such as (e.g. HOTREC, DEHOGA, WHR, or Hotelstars).Domain: LodgingBusinessDomain: FoodEstablishmentRange: RatingSource: STI Accommodation Ontology
HowTo
HowToInstructions that explain how to achieve a result by performing a sequence of steps.Subclass of: CreativeWork
estimatedCostThe estimated cost of the supply or supplies consumed when performing instructions.Domain: HowToDomain: HowToSupplyRange: TextRange: MonetaryAmount
performTimeThe length of time it takes to perform instructions or a direction (not including time to prepare the supplies), in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).Domain: HowToDomain: HowToDirectionRange: Duration
prepTimeThe length of time it takes to prepare the items to be used in instructions or a direction, in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).Domain: HowToDomain: HowToDirectionRange: Duration
supplyA sub-property of instrument. A supply consumed when performing instructions or a direction.Subproperty of: instrumentDomain: HowToDomain: HowToDirectionRange: TextRange: HowToSupply
stepsA single step item (as HowToStep, text, document, video, etc.) or a HowToSection (originally misnamed 'steps'; 'step' is preferred).Domain: HowToDomain: HowToSectionRange: CreativeWorkRange: ItemListRange: Text
toolA sub property of instrument. An object used (but not consumed) when performing instructions or a direction.Subproperty of: instrumentDomain: HowToDomain: HowToDirectionRange: TextRange: HowToTool
totalTimeThe total time required to perform instructions or a direction (including time to prepare the supplies), in [ISO 8601 duration format](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601).Domain: HowToDomain: HowToDirectionRange: Duration
yieldThe quantity that results by performing instructions. For example, a paper airplane, 10 personalized candles.Domain: HowToRange: TextRange: QuantitativeValue
HowToDirection
HowToDirectionA direction indicating a single action to do in the instructions for how to achieve a result.Subclass of: ListItemSubclass of: CreativeWork
afterMediaA media object representing the circumstances after performing this direction.Domain: HowToDirectionRange: MediaObjectRange: URL
beforeMediaA media object representing the circumstances before performing this direction.Domain: HowToDirectionRange: MediaObjectRange: URL
duringMediaA media object representing the circumstances while performing this direction.Domain: HowToDirectionRange: MediaObjectRange: URL
HowToItem
HowToItemAn item used as either a tool or supply when performing the instructions for how to to achieve a result.Subclass of: ListItem
HowToSupplyA supply consumed when performing the instructions for how to achieve a result.Subclass of: HowToItem
HowToSection
HowToSectionA sub-grouping of steps in the instructions for how to achieve a result (e.g. steps for making a pie crust within a pie recipe).Subclass of: ItemListSubclass of: ListItemSubclass of: CreativeWork
HowToStep
HowToStepA step in the instructions for how to achieve a result. It is an ordered list with HowToDirection and/or HowToTip items.Subclass of: ListItemSubclass of: ItemListSubclass of: CreativeWork
HowToTip
HowToTipAn explanation in the instructions for how to achieve a result. It provides supplementary information about a technique, supply, author's preference, etc. It can explain what could be done, or what should not be done, but doesn't specify what should be done (see HowToDirection).Subclass of: ListItemSubclass of: CreativeWork
HowToTool
HowToToolA tool used (but not consumed) when performing instructions for how to achieve a result.Subclass of: HowToItem
Courses
Moved into core from pending (issue-195.rdfa), 2016-09-07.
CourseA description of an educational course which may be offered as distinct instances at which take place at different times or take place at different locations, or be offered through different media or modes of study. An educational course is a sequence of one or more educational events and/or creative works which aims to build knowledge, competence or ability of learners.Subclass of: CreativeWork
courseCodeThe identifier for the [[Course]] used by the course [[provider]] (e.g. CS101 or 6.001).Domain: CourseRange: Text
coursePrerequisitesRequirements for taking the Course. May be completion of another [[Course]] or a textual description like "permission of instructor". Requirements may be a pre-requisite competency, referenced using [[AlignmentObject]].Domain: CourseRange: TextRange: CourseRange: AlignmentObject
hasCourseInstanceAn offering of the course at a specific time and place or through specific media or mode of study or to a specific section of students.Domain: CourseRange: CourseInstance
CourseInstanceAn instance of a [[Course]] which is distinct from other instances because it is offered at a different time or location or through different media or modes of study or to a specific section of students.Subclass of: Event
courseModeThe medium or means of delivery of the course instance or the mode of study, either as a text label (e.g. "online", "onsite" or "blended"; "synchronous" or "asynchronous"; "full-time" or "part-time") or as a URL reference to a term from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. https://ceds.ed.gov/element/001311#Asynchronous ).Domain: CourseInstanceRange: TextRange: URL
instructorA person assigned to instruct or provide instructional assistance for the [[CourseInstance]].Domain: CourseInstanceRange: Person
Identifier
identifierThe identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of [[Thing]], such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See [background notes](/docs/datamodel.html#identifierBg) for more details.
Domain: ThingRange: URLRange: TextRange: PropertyValue
ClaimReview
Category: issue-1061ClaimReviewA fact-checking review of claims made (or reported) in some creative work (referenced via itemReviewed).Subclass of: ReviewSource: #1061
Category: issue-1061claimReviewedA short summary of the specific claims reviewed in a ClaimReview.Domain: ClaimReviewRange: TextSource: #1061
Menu
Adding menu markup schema (issue-1288 .rdfa), 2016-10-26.
MenuA structured representation of food or drink items available from a FoodEstablishment.Subclass of: CreativeWork
MenuItemA food or drink item listed in a menu or menu section.Subclass of: CreativeWork
MenuSectionA sub-grouping of food or drink items in a menu. E.g. courses (such as 'Dinner', 'Breakfast', etc.), specific type of dishes (such as 'Meat', 'Vegan', 'Drinks', etc.), or some other classification made by the menu provider.Subclass of: CreativeWork
hasMenuItemA food or drink item contained in a menu or menu section.Domain: MenuDomain: MenuSectionRange: MenuSection
hasMenuSectionA subgrouping of the menu (by dishes, course, serving time period, etc.).Domain: MenuDomain: MenuSectionRange: MenuSection
Digital Publishing Accessibility
"Proposal of accessMode, accessModeSufficient, and accessibilitySummary properties for e.g. epubs"
Category: issue-1110accessModeThe human sensory perceptual system or cognitive faculty through which a person may process or perceive information. Expected values include: auditory, tactile, textual, visual, colorDependent, chartOnVisual, chemOnVisual, diagramOnVisual, mathOnVisual, musicOnVisual, textOnVisual.
domainIncludes: CreativeWorkrangeIncludes: TextSource: #1100
Category: issue-1110accessModeSufficientA list of single or combined accessModes that are sufficient to understand all the intellectual content of a resource. Expected values include: auditory, tactile, textual, visual.
domainIncludes: CreativeWorkrangeIncludes: ItemListSource: #1100
Category: issue-1110accessibilitySummaryA human-readable summary of specific accessibility features or deficiencies, consistent with the other accessibility metadata but expressing subtleties such as "short descriptions are present but long descriptions will be needed for non-visual users" or "short descriptions are present and no long descriptions are needed."domainIncludes: CreativeWorkrangeIncludes: TextSource: #1100
BroadcastFrequencySpecificationThe frequency in MHz and the modulation used for a particular BroadcastService.Subclass of: IntangibleCategory: issue-1004Source: #1004
FMRadioChannelA radio channel that uses FM.Subclass of: RadioChannelCategory: issue-1004Source: #1004
AMRadioChannelA radio channel that uses AM.Subclass of: RadioChannelCategory: issue-1004Source: #1004
broadcastFrequencyThe frequency used for over-the-air broadcasts. Numeric values or simple ranges e.g. 87-99. In addition a shortcut idiom is supported for frequences of AM and FM radio channels, e.g. "87 FM".Domain: BroadcastServiceDomain: BroadcastChannelRange: BroadcastFrequencySpecificationRange: TextCategory: issue-1004Source: #1004
Category: issue-1125PreOrderActionAn agent orders a (not yet released) object/product/service to be delivered/sent.Subclass of: TradeActionSource: #1125
Category: issue-1262BedTypeA type of bed. This is used for indicating the bed or beds available in an accommodation.Subclass of: QualitativeValueSource: #1262Source: STI Accommodation Ontology
Category: issue-1293EndorsementRatingAn EndorsementRating is a rating that expresses some level of endorsement, for example inclusion in a "critic's pick" blog, a
"Like" or "+1" on a social network. It can be considered the [[result]] of an [[EndorseAction]] in which the [[object]] of the action is rated positively by
some [[agent]]. As is common elsewhere in schema.org, it is sometimes more useful to describe the results of such an action without explicitly describing the [[Action]].
An [[EndorsementRating]] may be part of a numeric scale or organized system, but this is not required: having an explicit type for indicating a positive,
endorsement rating is particularly useful in the absence of numeric scales as it helps consumers understand that the rating is broadly positive.
Subclass of: RatingSource: #1293
Category: issue-1389speakableIndicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech.
The *speakable* property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values:
1.) *id-value* URL references - uses *id-value* of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of *speakable* has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned.
2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, eg. via class attribute. Use the [[cssSelector]] property.
3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the [[xpath]] property.
For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For this
we define a supporting type, [[SpeakableSpecification]] which is defined to be a possible value of the *speakable* property.
domainIncludes: WebPagedomainIncludes: ArticlerangeIncludes: SpeakableSpecificationrangeIncludes: URLSource: #1389
Category: issue-1389SpeakableSpecificationSubclass of: IntangibleA SpeakableSpecification indicates (typically via [[xpath]] or [[cssSelector]]) sections of a document that are highlighted as particularly [[speakable]]. Instances of this type are expected to be used primarily as values of the [[speakable]] property.Source: #1389
Category: issue-1389cssSelectorA CSS selector, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".domainIncludes: SpeakableSpecificationdomainIncludes: WebPageElementrangeIncludes: CssSelectorTypeSource: #1389
Category: issue-1389xpathAn XPath, e.g. of a [[SpeakableSpecification]] or [[WebPageElement]]. In the latter case, multiple matches within a page can constitute a single conceptual "Web page element".domainIncludes: SpeakableSpecificationdomainIncludes: WebPageElementrangeIncludes: XPathTypeSource: #1389
menuAddOnAdditional menu item(s) such as a side dish of salad or side order of fries that can be added to this menu item. Additionally it can be a menu section containing allowed add-on menu items for this menu item.Domain: MenuItemRange: MenuItemRange: MenuSectionCategory: issue-1541Source: 1541
aboutissue-1670
subjectOfA CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.Domain: ThingRange: CreativeWorkRange: Eventissue-1670
EmployerAggregateRatingAn aggregate rating of an Organization related to its role as an employer.Subclass of: AggregateRatingissue-1689
reviewAspectThis Review or Rating is relevant to this part or facet of the itemReviewed.Domain: ReviewDomain: RatingRange: Textissue-1689
OccupationA profession, may involve prolonged training and/or a formal qualification.Subclass of: Intangibleissue-1698
educationRequirementsEducational background needed for the position or Occupation.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: Textissue-1698
estimatedSalaryAn estimated salary for a job posting or occupation, based on a variety of variables including, but not limited to industry, job title, and location. Estimated salaries are often computed by outside organizations rather than the hiring organization, who may not have committed to the estimated value.Domain: OccupationDomain: JobPostingRange: NumberRange: MonetaryAmountRange: MonetaryAmountDistributionissue-1698
experienceRequirementsDescription of skills and experience needed for the position or Occupation.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: Textissue-1698
occupationalCategoryA category describing the job, preferably using a term from a taxonomy such as [BLS O*NET-SOC](http://www.onetcenter.org/taxonomy.html), [ISCO-08](https://www.ilo.org/public/english/bureau/stat/isco/isco08/) or similar, with the property repeated for each applicable value. Ideally the taxonomy should be identified, and both the textual label and formal code for the category should be provided.\n
Note: for historical reasons, any textual label and formal code provided as a literal may be assumed to be from O*NET-SOC.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: Textissue-1698
occupationLocation The region/country for which this occupational description is appropriate. Note that educational requirements and qualifications can vary between jurisdictions.Domain: OccupationRange: AdministrativeAreaissue-1698
qualificationsSpecific qualifications required for this role or Occupation.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: Textissue-1698
responsibilitiesResponsibilities associated with this role or Occupation.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: Textissue-1698
skillsA statement of knowledge, skill, ability, task or any other assertion expressing a competency that is desired or required to fulfill this role or to work in this occupation.Domain: JobPostingDomain: OccupationRange: TextRange: DefinedTermissue-1698issue-2322
hasOccupationThe Person's occupation. For past professions, use Role for expressing dates.Domain: PersonRange: Occupationissue-1698
relevantOccupationThe Occupation for the JobPosting.Domain: JobPostingRange: Occupationissue-1698
QuantitativeValueDistributionA statistical distribution of values.Subclass of: StructuredValueissue-1698
MonetaryAmountDistributionA statistical distribution of monetary amounts.Subclass of: QuantitativeValueDistributionissue-1698
Subclass of: WebPageFAQPageA [[FAQPage]] is a [[WebPage]] presenting one or more "[Frequently asked questions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ)" (see also [[QAPage]]).issue-1723#1723
MediaSubscriptionA subscription which allows a user to access media including audio, video, books, etc.Subclass of: Intangibleissue-1741
authenticatorThe Organization responsible for authenticating the user's subscription. For example, many media apps require a cable/satellite provider to authenticate your subscription before playing media.Domain: MediaSubscriptionRange: Organizationissue-1741
ActionAccessSpecificationA set of requirements that a must be fulfilled in order to perform an Action.Subclass of: Intangibleissue-1741
actionAccessibilityRequirementA set of requirements that a must be fulfilled in order to perform an Action. If more than one value is specied, fulfilling one set of requirements will allow the Action to be performed.Domain: ConsumeActionRange: ActionAccessSpecificationissue-1741
Category: issue-243WorkersUnionA Workers Union (also known as a Labor Union, Labour Union, or Trade Union) is an organization that promotes the interests of its worker members by collectively bargaining with management, organizing, and political lobbying.Subclass of: OrganizationSource: #243