--- name: telnyx-oauth-ruby description: >- Implement OAuth 2.0 authentication flows for Telnyx API access. This skill provides Ruby SDK examples. metadata: author: telnyx product: oauth language: ruby generated_by: telnyx-ext-skills-generator --- # Telnyx Oauth - Ruby ## Installation ```bash gem install telnyx ``` ## Setup ```ruby require "telnyx" client = Telnyx::Client.new( api_key: ENV["TELNYX_API_KEY"], # This is the default and can be omitted ) ``` All examples below assume `client` is already initialized as shown above. ## Error Handling All API calls can fail with network errors, rate limits (429), validation errors (422), or authentication errors (401). Always handle errors in production code: ```ruby begin result = client.messages.send_(to: "+13125550001", from: "+13125550002", text: "Hello") rescue Telnyx::Errors::APIConnectionError puts "Network error — check connectivity and retry" rescue Telnyx::Errors::RateLimitError # 429: rate limited — wait and retry with exponential backoff sleep(1) # Check Retry-After header for actual delay rescue Telnyx::Errors::APIStatusError => e puts "API error #{e.status}: #{e.message}" if e.status == 422 puts "Validation error — check required fields and formats" end end ``` Common error codes: `401` invalid API key, `403` insufficient permissions, `404` resource not found, `422` validation error (check field formats), `429` rate limited (retry with exponential backoff). ## Important Notes - **Pagination:** Use `.auto_paging_each` for automatic iteration: `page.auto_paging_each { |item| puts item.id }`. ## Authorization server metadata OAuth 2.0 Authorization Server Metadata (RFC 8414) `GET /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server` ```ruby response = client.well_known.retrieve_authorization_server_metadata puts(response) ``` Returns: `authorization_endpoint` (uri), `code_challenge_methods_supported` (array[string]), `grant_types_supported` (array[string]), `introspection_endpoint` (uri), `issuer` (uri), `jwks_uri` (uri), `registration_endpoint` (uri), `response_types_supported` (array[string]), `scopes_supported` (array[string]), `token_endpoint` (uri), `token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported` (array[string]) ## Protected resource metadata OAuth 2.0 Protected Resource Metadata for resource discovery `GET /.well-known/oauth-protected-resource` ```ruby response = client.well_known.retrieve_protected_resource_metadata puts(response) ``` Returns: `authorization_servers` (array[string]), `resource` (uri) ## OAuth authorization endpoint OAuth 2.0 authorization endpoint for the authorization code flow `GET /oauth/authorize` ```ruby result = client.oauth.retrieve_authorize( client_id: "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000", redirect_uri: "https://example.com", response_type: :code ) puts(result) ``` ## Get OAuth consent token Retrieve details about an OAuth consent token `GET /oauth/consent/{consent_token}` ```ruby oauth = client.oauth.retrieve("consent_token") puts(oauth) ``` Returns: `client_id` (string), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `redirect_uri` (uri), `requested_scopes` (array[object]), `tos_uri` (uri), `verified` (boolean) ## Create OAuth grant Create an OAuth authorization grant `POST /oauth/grants` — Required: `allowed`, `consent_token` ```ruby response = client.oauth.grants(allowed: true, consent_token: "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.example") puts(response) ``` Returns: `redirect_uri` (uri) ## Token introspection Introspect an OAuth access token to check its validity and metadata `POST /oauth/introspect` — Required: `token` ```ruby response = client.oauth.introspect(token: "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.example") puts(response) ``` Returns: `active` (boolean), `aud` (string), `client_id` (string), `exp` (integer), `iat` (integer), `iss` (string), `scope` (string) ## JSON Web Key Set Retrieve the JSON Web Key Set for token verification `GET /oauth/jwks` ```ruby response = client.oauth.retrieve_jwks puts(response) ``` Returns: `keys` (array[object]) ## Dynamic client registration Register a new OAuth client dynamically (RFC 7591) `POST /oauth/register` Optional: `client_name` (string), `grant_types` (array[string]), `logo_uri` (uri), `policy_uri` (uri), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `response_types` (array[string]), `scope` (string), `token_endpoint_auth_method` (enum: none, client_secret_basic, client_secret_post), `tos_uri` (uri) ```ruby response = client.oauth.register puts(response) ``` Returns: `client_id` (string), `client_id_issued_at` (integer), `client_name` (string), `client_secret` (string), `grant_types` (array[string]), `logo_uri` (uri), `policy_uri` (uri), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `response_types` (array[string]), `scope` (string), `token_endpoint_auth_method` (string), `tos_uri` (uri) ## OAuth token endpoint Exchange authorization code, client credentials, or refresh token for access token `POST /oauth/token` — Required: `grant_type` Optional: `client_id` (string), `client_secret` (string), `code` (string), `code_verifier` (string), `redirect_uri` (uri), `refresh_token` (string), `scope` (string) ```ruby response = client.oauth.token(grant_type: :client_credentials) puts(response) ``` Returns: `access_token` (string), `expires_in` (integer), `refresh_token` (string), `scope` (string), `token_type` (enum: Bearer) ## List OAuth clients Retrieve a paginated list of OAuth clients for the authenticated user `GET /oauth_clients` ```ruby page = client.oauth_clients.list puts(page) ``` Returns: `allowed_grant_types` (array[string]), `allowed_scopes` (array[string]), `client_id` (string), `client_secret` (string | null), `client_type` (enum: public, confidential), `created_at` (date-time), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `org_id` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `record_type` (enum: oauth_client), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri), `updated_at` (date-time), `user_id` (string) ## Create OAuth client Create a new OAuth client `POST /oauth_clients` — Required: `name`, `allowed_scopes`, `client_type`, `allowed_grant_types` Optional: `logo_uri` (uri), `policy_uri` (uri), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri) ```ruby oauth_client = client.oauth_clients.create( allowed_grant_types: [:client_credentials], allowed_scopes: ["admin"], client_type: :public, name: "My OAuth client" ) puts(oauth_client) ``` Returns: `allowed_grant_types` (array[string]), `allowed_scopes` (array[string]), `client_id` (string), `client_secret` (string | null), `client_type` (enum: public, confidential), `created_at` (date-time), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `org_id` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `record_type` (enum: oauth_client), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri), `updated_at` (date-time), `user_id` (string) ## Get OAuth client Retrieve a single OAuth client by ID `GET /oauth_clients/{id}` ```ruby oauth_client = client.oauth_clients.retrieve("182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e") puts(oauth_client) ``` Returns: `allowed_grant_types` (array[string]), `allowed_scopes` (array[string]), `client_id` (string), `client_secret` (string | null), `client_type` (enum: public, confidential), `created_at` (date-time), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `org_id` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `record_type` (enum: oauth_client), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri), `updated_at` (date-time), `user_id` (string) ## Update OAuth client Update an existing OAuth client `PUT /oauth_clients/{id}` Optional: `allowed_grant_types` (array[string]), `allowed_scopes` (array[string]), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri) ```ruby oauth_client = client.oauth_clients.update("182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e") puts(oauth_client) ``` Returns: `allowed_grant_types` (array[string]), `allowed_scopes` (array[string]), `client_id` (string), `client_secret` (string | null), `client_type` (enum: public, confidential), `created_at` (date-time), `logo_uri` (uri), `name` (string), `org_id` (string), `policy_uri` (uri), `record_type` (enum: oauth_client), `redirect_uris` (array[string]), `require_pkce` (boolean), `tos_uri` (uri), `updated_at` (date-time), `user_id` (string) ## Delete OAuth client Delete an OAuth client `DELETE /oauth_clients/{id}` ```ruby result = client.oauth_clients.delete("182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e") puts(result) ``` ## List OAuth grants Retrieve a paginated list of OAuth grants for the authenticated user `GET /oauth_grants` ```ruby page = client.oauth_grants.list puts(page) ``` Returns: `client_id` (string), `created_at` (date-time), `id` (uuid), `last_used_at` (date-time), `record_type` (enum: oauth_grant), `scopes` (array[string]) ## Get OAuth grant Retrieve a single OAuth grant by ID `GET /oauth_grants/{id}` ```ruby oauth_grant = client.oauth_grants.retrieve("182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e") puts(oauth_grant) ``` Returns: `client_id` (string), `created_at` (date-time), `id` (uuid), `last_used_at` (date-time), `record_type` (enum: oauth_grant), `scopes` (array[string]) ## Revoke OAuth grant Revoke an OAuth grant `DELETE /oauth_grants/{id}` ```ruby oauth_grant = client.oauth_grants.delete("182bd5e5-6e1a-4fe4-a799-aa6d9a6ab26e") puts(oauth_grant) ``` Returns: `client_id` (string), `created_at` (date-time), `id` (uuid), `last_used_at` (date-time), `record_type` (enum: oauth_grant), `scopes` (array[string])