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Lat/Lon functions
latRegWgt
Generates [sin(lat+dlat/2)-sin(lat-dlat/2)] weights for equally spaced (regular) global grids that will sum to 2.0.
Available in version 5.1.0 and later.
Prototype
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/contributed.ncl" function latRegWgt ( lat [*] : numeric, nType [1] : string, opt [1] : integer ) return_val [*] : float
Arguments
latLatitudes of global grid [degrees].
nTypeType of variable to be returned [float or double].
optNot used. Set to 0.
Return value
A one-dimensional array of same size as lat.
Description
Generates [sin(lat+dlat/2)-sin(lat-dlat/2)] for global grids. The weights will sum to 2.
See Also
latGauWgt, NormCosWgtGlobe, latGau, latGlobeF, latGlobeFo, lonGlobeF, lonGlobeFo, gaus
Examples
The following require that contributed.ncl be loaded prior to invoking the function.
load "$NCARG_ROOT/lib/ncarg/nclscripts/csm/contributed.ncl"
Example 1
Consider a variable lat that spans 87.5S to 87.5N [5 deg spacing].
wgt = latRegWgt(lat, "double", 0) printVarSummary(wgt) print(lat+" "+wgt) print("sum(wgt)="+sum(wgt))The output looks like:
Variable: wgt
Type: double
Total Size: 288 bytes
36 values
Number of Dimensions: 1
Dimensions and sizes: [lat | 36]
Coordinates:
lat: [-87.5..87.5]
Number Of Attributes: 1
long_name : latitude weight
=======
lat wgt
(0) -87.5 0.0038053
(1) -82.5 0.0113869
(2) -77.5 0.0188819
[snip]
(16) -7.5 0.0864924
(17) -2.5 0.0871557
(18) 2.5 0.0871557
(19) 7.5 0.0864924
[snip]
(33) 77.5 0.0188819
(34) 82.5 0.0113869
(35) 87.5 0.0038053
=======
(0) sum(wgt)=2
Example 2
Consider a variable lat that spans 90S to 90N [5 deg spacing].
wgt = latRegWgt(lat, "float", 0) printVarSummary(wgt) print(lat+" "+wgt) print("sum(wgt)="+sum(wgt))The edited output looks like:
Variable: wgt
Type: float
Number of Dimensions: 1
Dimensions and sizes: [lat | 37]
Coordinates:
lat: [-90.0..90.0]
Number Of Attributes: 1
long_name : latitude weight
=======
lat wgt
(0) -90 0.000951778
(1) -85 0.00760336
(2) -80 0.0151489
[snip]
(16) -10 0.0859134
(17) -5 0.0869068
(18) 0 0.0872388
(19) 5 0.0869068
(20) 10 0.0859134
[snip]
(34) 80 0.0151489
(35) 85 0.00760336
(36) 90 0.000951778
=======
(0) sum(wgt)=2