--- name: trailing-slash description: "Use when applies to all static and dynamic websites. Use when auditing a site for duplicate content, setting up a new site, or after migrating platforms that changed URL conventions." metadata: category: seo priority: medium difficulty: beginner estimatedTime: "10" source: frontendchecklist.io url: https://frontendchecklist.io/en/rules/seo/trailing-slash --- # Use trailing slashes consistently Inconsistent trailing slashes create duplicate content — Google sees `/page` and `/page/` as two separate URLs competing for the same ranking, splitting PageRank between them. ## Quick Reference - Pick one convention — trailing slash or no trailing slash — and enforce it site-wide with 301 redirects - Both `/page/` and `/page` must not return HTTP 200; one must redirect to the other - Set `rel="canonical"` to the preferred version on all pages - Ensure all internal links, sitemaps, and canonical tags use the same convention ## Check For a sample of URLs, test both the trailing-slash and non-trailing-slash versions. Both should NOT return HTTP 200 — one must 301-redirect to the other. Check that internal links, sitemap `` values, and canonical tags all use the same convention consistently. ## Fix Choose a canonical URL convention. Add server or framework redirect rules so the non-preferred variant permanently redirects (301) to the preferred one. Update all internal links, canonical tags, and sitemap entries to use the preferred format. ## Explain Explain why `/page` and `/page/` are treated as distinct URLs by default, how this creates duplicate content, and how 301 redirects and canonical tags resolve the ambiguity. ## Code Review Review metadata generation, rendered HTML, structured data, and response headers related to Use trailing slashes consistently. Flag exact routes or templates where search-facing output violates the rule, and describe how to verify the final page output. --- For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see `references/rule.md`. Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/en/rules/seo/trailing-slash