--- name: godot-project-templates description: "Expert blueprint for genre-specific project boilerplates (2D platformer, top-down RPG, 3D FPS) including directory structures, AutoLoad patterns, and core systems. Use when bootstrapping new projects or migrating architecture. Keywords project templates, boilerplate, 2D platformer, RPG, FPS, AutoLoad, scene structure." --- # Project Templates Genre-specific scaffolding, AutoLoad patterns, and modular architecture define rapid prototyping. ## Available Scripts ### [base_game_manager.gd](scripts/base_game_manager.gd) Expert AutoLoad template for game state management. ### [base_level.gd](scripts/base_level.gd) Abstract base class for all loaded levels with structured lifecycle hooks. ### [base_actor.gd](scripts/base_actor.gd) Expert foundation for all gameplay agents (Player, NPC, Enemies). ### [base_menu.gd](scripts/base_menu.gd) UI foundation for focus persistence, animations, and input blocking. ### [subsystem_locator.gd](scripts/subsystem_locator.gd) Decoupled alternative to monolithic managers for modular registration. ### [multi_platform_input.gd](scripts/multi_platform_input.gd) Template-driven Input Mapping for hardware-aware profile overrides. ### [platform_feature_config.gd](scripts/platform_feature_config.gd) Conditional platform logic using Godot Feature Tags. ### [scene_state_machine.gd](scripts/scene_state_machine.gd) Node-based State Machine boilerplate for visual state logic. ### [state_machine_node.gd](scripts/state_machine_node.gd) Abstract state node foundation for specialized state components. ### [accessibility_tts_manager.gd](scripts/accessibility_tts_manager.gd) Accessibility & Localization foundation using native TTS API. ### [level_steamer_manager.gd](scripts/level_steamer_manager.gd) Background level-loading template using `load_threaded_request`. ## NEVER Do (Expert Anti-Patterns) ### Directory & Scaffolding - **NEVER hardcode scene paths** — `get_tree().change_scene_to_file("res://levels/level_1.tscn")` in 20 places? Nightmare refactoring. Use AutoLoad + constants OR scene registry. - **NEVER skip .gdignore for asset folders** — Designer internal project files should never be imported into res:// directly. ### Architecture & Lifecycle - **NEVER use `get_tree().paused` without groups** — Pausing entire tree = pause menu freezes. Use process mode `PROCESS_MODE_ALWAYS` on UI. - **NEVER skip virtual lifecycle hooks** — In base classes, always provide `_initialize_X()` hooks instead of just `_ready()` to allow child overrides without breaking parents. - **NEVER rely on monolithic "God" singletons** — Decouple systems using a **Signal Bus** or **Subsystem Locator**. ### Platform & UI - **NEVER skip Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED in FPS** — Set in player `_ready()` to ensure focus. - **NEVER use floating point constants for UI layout** — Leads to drift. Use anchors and containers. - **NEVER ignore i18n Translation Context** — "Lead" (Metal) vs "Lead" (Action). Strictly use contexts in `translate()`. ### Performance - **NEVER load massive levels synchronously** — Causes frame freezes. Strictly use `ResourceLoader.load_threaded_request()`. - **NEVER copy-paste templates as-is** — Using platformer template for RPG? Leads to debt. UNDERSTAND the structure, then adapt. --- ### Directory Structure ``` my_platformer/ ├── project.godot ├── autoloads/ │ ├── game_manager.gd │ ├── audio_manager.gd │ └── scene_transitioner.gd ├── scenes/ │ ├── main_menu.tscn │ ├── game.tscn │ └── pause_menu.tscn ├── entities/ │ ├── player/ │ │ ├── player.tscn │ │ ├── player.gd │ │ └── player_states/ │ └── enemies/ │ ├── base_enemy.gd │ └── goblin/ ├── levels/ │ ├── level_1.tscn │ └── tilesets/ ├── ui/ │ ├── hud.tscn │ └── themes/ ├── audio/ │ ├── music/ │ └── sfx/ └── resources/ └── data/ ``` ### Core Scripts **game_manager.gd:** ```gdscript extends Node signal game_started signal game_paused(paused: bool) signal level_completed var current_level: int = 1 var score: int = 0 var is_paused: bool = false func start_game() -> void: score = 0 current_level = 1 SceneTransitioner.change_scene("res://levels/level_1.tscn") game_started.emit() func pause_game(paused: bool) -> void: is_paused = paused get_tree().paused = paused game_paused.emit(paused) func complete_level() -> void: current_level += 1 level_completed.emit() ``` --- ## Top-Down RPG Template ### Directory Structure ``` my_rpg/ ├── autoloads/ │ ├── game_data.gd │ ├── dialogue_manager.gd │ └── inventory_manager.gd ├── entities/ │ ├── player/ │ ├── npcs/ │ └── interactables/ ├── maps/ │ ├── overworld/ │ ├── dungeons/ │ └── interiors/ ├── systems/ │ ├── combat/ │ ├── dialogue/ │ ├── quests/ │ └── inventory/ ├── ui/ │ ├── inventory_ui.tscn │ ├── dialogue_box.tscn │ └── quest_log.tscn └── resources/ ├── items/ ├── quests/ └── dialogues/ ``` ### Core Systems **inventory_manager.gd:** ```gdscript extends Node signal item_added(item: Resource) signal item_removed(item: Resource) var inventory: Array[Resource] = [] func add_item(item: Resource) -> void: inventory.append(item) item_added.emit(item) func remove_item(item: Resource) -> bool: if item in inventory: inventory.erase(item) item_removed.emit(item) return true return false func has_item(item_id: String) -> bool: for item in inventory: if item.id == item_id: return true return false ``` --- ## 3D FPS Template ### Directory Structure ``` my_fps/ ├── autoloads/ │ ├── game_manager.gd │ └── weapon_manager.gd ├── player/ │ ├── player.tscn │ ├── player.gd │ ├── camera_controller.gd │ └── weapons/ │ ├── weapon_base.gd │ ├── pistol/ │ └── rifle/ ├── enemies/ │ ├── ai_controller.gd │ └── soldier/ ├── levels/ │ ├── level_1/ │ └── level_2/ ├── ui/ │ ├── hud.tscn │ └── crosshair.tscn └── resources/ ├── weapons/ └── pickups/ ``` ### Player Controller **player.gd:** ```gdscript extends CharacterBody3D @export var speed := 5.0 @export var jump_velocity := 4.5 var gravity: float = ProjectSettings.get_setting("physics/3d/default_gravity") @onready var camera: Camera3D = $Camera3D @onready var weapon_holder: Node3D = $Camera3D/WeaponHolder func _ready() -> void: Input.mouse_mode = Input.MOUSE_MODE_CAPTURED func _physics_process(delta: float) -> void: if not is_on_floor(): velocity.y -= gravity * delta if Input.is_action_just_pressed("jump") and is_on_floor(): velocity.y = jump_velocity var input_dir := Input.get_vector("move_left", "move_right", "move_forward", "move_backward") var direction := (transform.basis * Vector3(input_dir.x, 0, input_dir.y)).normalized() if direction: velocity.x = direction.x * speed velocity.z = direction.z * speed else: velocity.x = move_toward(velocity.x, 0, speed) velocity.z = move_toward(velocity.z, 0, speed) move_and_slide() ``` --- ## Input Map Template ```ini # All templates should include these actions: [input] move_left=Keys: A, Left, Gamepad Left move_right=Keys: D, Right, Gamepad Right move_up=Keys: W, Up, Gamepad Up move_down=Keys: S, Down, Gamepad Down jump=Keys: Space, Gamepad A interact=Keys: E, Gamepad X pause=Keys: Escape, Gamepad Start ui_accept=Keys: Enter, Gamepad A ui_cancel=Keys: Escape, Gamepad B ``` ## Usage 1. Copy template structure 2. Rename project in `project.godot` 3. Register AutoLoads 4. Configure Input Map 5. Begin development ## Expert Template Patterns ### 1. Folder-by-Feature (Entity-Centric) The professional standard for scalable Godot project organization. - **The Rule**: Keep all resources related to a game entity (scripts, scenes, textures, local resources) in the same directory (e.g., `res://entities/player/`). - **Benefit**: Simplifies refactoring, enables easier asset migration between projects, and prevents the "monolithic scripts folder" bottleneck. ### 2. Standard-Export-Presets (Platform Stability) Optimized configurations for high-fidelity exports. - **VRAM Compression**: Ensure `textures/vram_compression/import_etc2_astc` is enabled for Android/mobile compatibility. - **Architecture**: Target `x86_64` for Windows/Linux desktop and `arm64-v8a` for modern Android devices. - **Feature Tags**: Use custom feature tags (e.g., `mobile`, `low_end`) to conditionally load lower-resolution assets or simplified shaders at runtime. - **Versioning**: Add `.import` files to version control; they contain the vital metadata that tells Godot how to process your raw assets. ### 4. CI/CD-Ready Pipeline (GitHub Actions) Automate builds headlessly using CLI flags. This ensures consistent binaries and early detection of export errors [3, 16, 17]. ```yaml # .github/workflows/export.yml jobs: export: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v4 - name: Export Windows run: godot --headless --export-release "Windows Desktop" build/game.exe ``` ### 5. Modular-DLC Structure (PCK Mounting) Deliver content updates or patches without exposing source code. Use `ProjectSettings.load_resource_pack()` to mount external assets into `res://` [4, 6]. ```gdscript func load_dlc(path: String): if ProjectSettings.load_resource_pack(path): # Assets in PCK override existing res:// paths var new_scene = load("res://dlc_level.tscn") ``` ### 6. System-Bootstrap-Priority Control AutoLoad initialization order using a central `BootstrapManager`. This replaces the linear Project Settings list with a prioritized script [19, 20]. ```gdscript # BootstrapManager.gd (The only Autoload) func _ready(): # 1. Start Critical Systems (Network, Config) _add_system(NetworkManager.new()) # 2. Start Secondary Systems (Audio, UI) _add_system(AudioManager.new()) ``` ## Reference - [GDSkills godot-project-foundations](../godot-project-foundations/SKILL.md) ### Related - Master Skill: [godot-master](../godot-master/SKILL.md)