# Unigine::Math::dvec2 Struct (CPP) **Header:** #include This class represents a vector of 2 double components. ## dvec2 Struct ### Members --- ## dvec2 ( const __m128d& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given 128-bit variable as a source. > **Notice:** We do not recommend to use this method unless you have a clear understanding of SSE2. ### Arguments - *const __m128d&* **v** - 128-bit variable. ## dvec2 ( const hvec2& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given [hvec2](../../../api/library/math/class.hvec2_cpp.md) source vector. ### Arguments - *const hvec2&* **v** - Source vector. ## dvec2 ( ) Default constructor. Produces a zero vector. ## dvec2 ( const dvec2& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector by copying a given source vector. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Source vector. ## dvec2 ( double x , double y ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using given double values. ### Arguments - *double* **x** - X component of the vector. - *double* **y** - Y component of the vector. ### Examples ```cpp dvec2(2.0, 3.0); /* Creates a vector (2.0, 3.0) */ ``` ## explicit dvec2 ( double v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given scalar value: x=v, y=v. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Scalar value. ### Examples ```cpp dvec2(1.0); /* Creates a vector (1.0, 1.0) */ ``` ## explicit dvec2 ( const dvec3& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given three-component [vec3](../../../api/library/math/class.vec3_cpp.md) vector: x=v.x, y=v.y. ### Arguments - *const dvec3&* **v** - Three-component source vector. ## explicit dvec2 ( const dvec4& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given four-component [vec4](../../../api/library/math/class.vec4_cpp.md) source vector: x=v.x, y=v.y. ### Arguments - *const dvec4&* **v** - Four-component source vector. ## explicit dvec2 ( const vec2& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given [vec2](../../../api/library/math/class.vec2_cpp.md) source vector. ### Arguments - *const vec2&* **v** - Source vector. ## explicit dvec2 ( const ivec2& v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given [ivec2](../../../api/library/math/class.ivec2_cpp.md) source vector. ### Arguments - *const ivec2&* **v** - Source vector. ## explicit dvec2 ( const double* v ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given pointer to the array of double elements: x=v[0], y=v[1]. ### Arguments - *const double** **v** - Pointer to the array of double elements. ## dvec2 ( double x , double y , ConstexprTag ) Constructor. Initializes the vector using a given double elements. ### Arguments - *double* **x** - Source element. - *double* **y** - Source element. - *ConstexprTag* - Auxiliary tag. ## dvec2 ( double v , ConstexprTag ) Constructor. Initializes both vector components using a given double element. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Source element. - *ConstexprTag* - Auxiliary tag. ## dvec2 & abs ( ) Returns the absolute values of the vector components. ### Return value Vector with absolute values. ## void set ( double x_ , double y_ ) Sets the vector by components. ### Arguments - *double* **x_** - X component of the vector. - *double* **y_** - Y component of the vector. ## void set ( const double* val ) Sets the vector using the array of double elements: x=val[0], y=val[1]. ### Arguments - *const double** **val** - Pointer to the array of double elements. ## void set ( double val ) Sets the vector components equal to specified scalar value: x=val, y=val. ### Arguments - *double* **val** - Scalar value. ## void set ( const dvec2& val ) Sets the vector equal to the specified source vector. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **val** - Source vector. ## void get ( double* val ) const Gets the vector: val[0]=x, val[1]=y. ### Arguments - *double** **val** - Pointer to the array of double elements. ## double * get ( ) Returns the pointer to the vector. ### Return value Pointer to the vector. ## const double * get ( ) const Returns the constant pointer to the vector. ### Return value Pointer to the vector. ## double length ( ) const Returns the length of the vector. ### Return value Vector length. ## double length2 ( ) const Returns the squared length of the vector. ### Return value Squared length of the vector. ## double iLength ( ) const Returns the inverted length of the vector. ### Return value Inverted length. ## const double * operator const double * ( ) const Performs type conversion to const double *. ## const void * operator const void * ( ) const Performs type conversion to const void *. ## double * operator double * ( ) Performs type conversion to double *. ## void * operator void * ( ) Performs type conversion to void *. ## dvec2 & operator*= ( double v ) Performs scalar multiplication. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Scalar value. ### Return value Resulting vector. ## dvec2 & operator*= ( const dvec2& v ) Performs vector multiplication. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Vector. ### Return value Resulting vector. ## dvec2 & operator+= ( const dvec2& v ) Performs vector addition. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Vector. ### Return value Resulting vector. ## dvec2 & operator+= ( double v ) Performs addition of the specified value. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Value. ## dvec2 operator- ( ) const Performs vector negation. ### Return value Resulting vector. ## dvec2 & operator-= ( const dvec2& v ) Performs vector subtraction. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Vector. ### Return value Resulting vector. ## dvec2 & operator-= ( double v ) Subtracts each element of the specified value from the corresponding vector's element. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Value. ## dvec2 & operator/= ( double v ) Performs componentwise division of the vector by the scalar. Implemented using the calculation of inverse scalar value with subsequent by-component multiplication. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Scalar value. ### Return value Resulting vector. ### Examples ```cpp dvec2 a = dvec2(6.0, 10.0); a /= 2.0; /* Initial value of vector a: a (6.0, 10.0) a /= 2.0; Vector a after operation: a (3.0, 5.0) */ ``` ## dvec2 & operator/= ( const dvec2& v ) Performs componentwise division of vectors. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Vector. ### Return value Resulting vector. ### Examples ```cpp dvec2 a, b; a = dvec2(6.0, 10.0); b = dvec2(2.0, 5.0); a /= b; /* Initial values of vectors a and b: a (6.0, 10.0) b (2.0, 5.0) a /= b; Vector a after operation: a (3.0, 2.0) */ ``` ## dvec2 & operator= ( const dvec2& v ) Performs vector assignment. Destination vector = Source vector. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Source vector. ### Return value Result. ## double & operator[] ( int i ) Performs array access to the vector item reference by using given item index. ### Arguments - *int* **i** - Vector item index. ### Return value Vector item reference. ## double operator[] ( int i ) const Performs array access to the vector item by using given item index. ### Arguments - *int* **i** - Vector item index. ### Return value Vector item. ## void mul ( double v ) Multiplies the vector by the value of the specified argument. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - A *double* multiplier. ## void mul ( const dvec2& v ) Multiplies the vector by the value of the specified argument. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Vector multiplier. ## void div ( double v ) Returns the result of division of the vector by the value of the specified arguments. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - A *double* divisor value. ## void div ( const dvec2& v ) Returns the result of division of the vector by the value of the specified arguments. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - A *dvec2* divisor value. ## void sub ( double v ) Subtracts each element of the specified value from the corresponding vector's element. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Value. ## void sub ( const dvec2& v ) Subtracts each element of the specified value from the corresponding vector's element. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Value. ## double sum ( ) const Returns the sum of vector components. ## void add ( double v ) Performs addition of the specified value. ### Arguments - *double* **v** - Value. ## void add ( const dvec2& v ) Performs addition of the specified value. ### Arguments - *const dvec2&* **v** - Value. ## double max ( ) const Returns the maximum value among all components. ### Return value Maximum value. ## double min ( ) const Returns the minimum value among all components. ### Return value Minimum value. ## dvec2 frac ( ) const Returns a vector containing fractional parts of the corresponding vector components. ### Return value Fractional parts of the corresponding vector components. ## ivec2 floor ( ) const Returns a vector containing the largest integral values each being less than or equal to the corresponding vector component. ### Return value Vector containing the largest integral values. ## ivec2 ceil ( ) const Returns a vector containing the smallest integral values each being greater than or equal to the corresponding vector component. ### Return value Vector containing the smallest integral values. ## unsigned int hash ( ) const Returns a hash obtained by mixing the hash values of vector components. ### Return value 32-bit hash value.