en Chris mungall Erica Marcos Ningxian Fan Paul Fabry Randi Vita Ryan R. Brinkman Shunzhou Deng Alan Ruttenburg Alexander D. Diehl Amogh Madireddi Anna Maria Masci Anthony Huffman Barry Smith Bjoern Peters Edison Ong Ellen Zhang Hong Yu Jason Hu Jie Zheng Kallan Roan Khadeejah Khan Lindsay Cowell Melanie Courtot Ningxian Fan Omar Tibi Philip Huang Randi Vita Rebecca Racz Richard H. Scheuermann Rohit Goru Ronak Sutariya Samantha G. Sayers (SGS) Taiyu Lin Thomas Todd Xingxian Li Yongqun "Oliver" He (YH) Yu Lin (YL) Yuanyi (Penny) Pan Yuping Zheng Zuoshuang "Allen" Xiang The Vaccine Ontology (VO) is a community-based biomedical ontology in the domain of vaccine and vaccination. VO aims to standardize vaccine types and annotations, integrate various vaccine data, and support computer-assisted reasoning. The VO supports basic vaccine R&D and clincal vaccine usage. VO is being developed as a community-based ontology with support and collaborations from the vaccine and bio-ontology communities. OWL-DL An ontology in the domain of vaccine and vaccination Vaccine Ontology 2025-02-26 Relates an entity in the ontology to the name of the variable that is used to represent it in the code that generates the BFO OWL file from the lispy specification. Really of interest to developers only BFO OWL specification label Relates an entity in the ontology to the term that is used to represent it in the the CLIF specification of BFO2 Person:Alan Ruttenberg Really of interest to developers only BFO CLIF specification label editor preferred term The concise, meaningful, and human-friendly name for a class or property preferred by the ontology developers. (US-English) PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> editor preferred term example of usage A phrase describing how a term should be used and/or a citation to a work which uses it. May also include other kinds of examples that facilitate immediate understanding, such as widely know prototypes or instances of a class, or cases where a relation is said to hold. PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> example of usage in branch An annotation property indicating which module the terms belong to. This is currently experimental and not implemented yet. GROUP:OBI OBI_0000277 in branch has curation status PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Bill Bug PERSON:Melanie Courtot has curation status definition The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions. 2012-04-05: Barry Smith The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions' is terrible. Can you fix to something like: A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property. Alan Ruttenberg Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria. On the specifics of the proposed definition: We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition. Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable. We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with. 2012-04-05: Barry Smith The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions' is terrible. Can you fix to something like: A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property. Alan Ruttenberg Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria. On the specifics of the proposed definition: We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition. Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable. We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with. PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> definition editor note An administrative note intended for its editor. It may not be included in the publication version of the ontology, so it should contain nothing necessary for end users to understand the ontology. PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obofoundry.org/obo/obi> editor note term editor Name of editor entering the term in the file. The term editor is a point of contact for information regarding the term. The term editor may be, but is not always, the author of the definition, which may have been worked upon by several people 20110707, MC: label update to term editor and definition modified accordingly. See https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/115. PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> term editor alternative label A label for a class or property that can be used to refer to the class or property instead of the preferred rdfs:label. Alternative labels should be used to indicate community- or context-specific labels, abbreviations, shorthand forms and the like. OBO Operations committee PERSON:Daniel Schober GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> Consider re-defing to: An alternative name for a class or property which can mean the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent, narrow, broad or related). alternative label definition source Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007 PERSON:Daniel Schober Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> definition source has obsolescence reason Relates an annotation property to an obsolescence reason. The values of obsolescence reasons come from a list of predefined terms, instances of the class obsolescence reason specification. PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Melanie Courtot has obsolescence reason curator note An administrative note of use for a curator but of no use for a user PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg curator note term tracker item the URI for an OBI Terms ticket at sourceforge, such as https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/772/ An IRI or similar locator for a request or discussion of an ontology term. Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg The 'tracker item' can associate a tracker with a specific ontology term. term tracker item ontology term requester The name of the person, project, or organization that motivated inclusion of an ontology term by requesting its addition. Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg The 'term requester' can credit the person, organization or project who request the ontology term. ontology term requester is denotator type Relates an class defined in an ontology, to the type of it's denotator In OWL 2 add AnnotationPropertyRange('is denotator type' 'denotator type') Alan Ruttenberg is denotator type imported from For external terms/classes, the ontology from which the term was imported PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Melanie Courtot GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> imported from expand expression to ObjectProperty: RO_0002104 Label: has plasma membrane part Annotations: IAO_0000424 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0005886 and http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?Y)" A macro expansion tag applied to an object property (or possibly a data property) which can be used by a macro-expansion engine to generate more complex expressions from simpler ones Chris Mungall expand expression to expand assertion to ObjectProperty: RO??? Label: spatially disjoint from Annotations: expand_assertion_to "DisjointClasses: (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?X) (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?Y)" A macro expansion tag applied to an annotation property which can be expanded into a more detailed axiom. Chris Mungall expand assertion to first order logic expression PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg first order logic expression antisymmetric property part_of antisymmetric property xsd:true Use boolean value xsd:true to indicate that the property is an antisymmetric property Alan Ruttenberg antisymmetric property OBO foundry unique label An alternative name for a class or property which is unique across the OBO Foundry. The intended usage of that property is as follow: OBO foundry unique labels are automatically generated based on regular expressions provided by each ontology, so that SO could specify unique label = 'sequence ' + [label], etc. , MA could specify 'mouse + [label]' etc. Upon importing terms, ontology developers can choose to use the 'OBO foundry unique label' for an imported term or not. The same applies to tools . PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Bjoern Peters PERSON:Chris Mungall PERSON:Melanie Courtot GROUP:OBO Foundry <http://obofoundry.org/> OBO foundry unique label has ID digit count Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/> Annotations: 'has ID prefix': "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_" 'has ID digit count' : 7, rdfs:label "RO id policy" 'has ID policy for': "RO" Relates an ontology used to record id policy to the number of digits in the URI. The URI is: the 'has ID prefix" annotation property value concatenated with an integer in the id range (left padded with "0"s to make this many digits) Person:Alan Ruttenberg has ID digit count has ID range allocated Datatype: idrange:1 Annotations: 'has ID range allocated to': "Chris Mungall" EquivalentTo: xsd:integer[> 2151 , <= 2300] Relates a datatype that encodes a range of integers to the name of the person or organization who can use those ids constructed in that range to define new terms Person:Alan Ruttenberg has ID range allocated to has ID policy for Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/> Annotations: 'has ID prefix': "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_" 'has ID digit count' : 7, rdfs:label "RO id policy" 'has ID policy for': "RO" Relating an ontology used to record id policy to the ontology namespace whose policy it manages Person:Alan Ruttenberg has ID policy for has ID prefix Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/> Annotations: 'has ID prefix': "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_" 'has ID digit count' : 7, rdfs:label "RO id policy" 'has ID policy for': "RO" Relates an ontology used to record id policy to a prefix concatenated with an integer in the id range (left padded with "0"s to make this many digits) to construct an ID for a term being created. Person:Alan Ruttenberg has ID prefix elucidation person:Alan Ruttenberg Person:Barry Smith Primitive terms in a highest-level ontology such as BFO are terms which are so basic to our understanding of reality that there is no way of defining them in a non-circular fashion. For these, therefore, we can provide only elucidations, supplemented by examples and by axioms elucidation has associated axiom(nl) Person:Alan Ruttenberg Person:Alan Ruttenberg An axiom associated with a term expressed using natural language has associated axiom(nl) has associated axiom(fol) Person:Alan Ruttenberg Person:Alan Ruttenberg An axiom expressed in first order logic using CLIF syntax has associated axiom(fol) is allocated id range Relates an ontology IRI to an (inclusive) range of IRIs in an OBO name space. The range is give as, e.g. "IAO_0020000-IAO_0020999" PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg Add as annotation triples in the granting ontology is allocated id range has ontology root term Ontology annotation property. Relates an ontology to a term that is a designated root term of the ontology. Display tools like OLS can use terms annotated with this property as the starting point for rendering the ontology class hierarchy. There can be more than one root. Nicolas Matentzoglu has ontology root term may be identical to A annotation relationship between two terms in an ontology that may refer to the same (natural) type but where more evidence is required before terms are merged. David Osumi-Sutherland #40 VFB Edges asserting this should be annotated with to record evidence supporting the assertion and its provenance. may be identical to scheduled for obsoletion on or after Used when the class or object is scheduled for obsoletion/deprecation on or after a particular date. Chris Mungall, Jie Zheng https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/15532 https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/32 GO ontology scheduled for obsoletion on or after has axiom id Person:Alan Ruttenberg Person:Alan Ruttenberg A URI that is intended to be unique label for an axiom used for tracking change to the ontology. For an axiom expressed in different languages, each expression is given the same URI has axiom label term replaced by Use on obsolete terms, relating the term to another term that can be used as a substitute Person:Alan Ruttenberg Person:Alan Ruttenberg Add as annotation triples in the granting ontology term replaced by ISA alternative term An alternative term used by the ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org). Requested by Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3603413&group_id=177891&atid=886178 Person: Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org) ISA alternative term IEDB alternative term An alternative term used by the IEDB. PERSON:Randi Vita, Jason Greenbaum, Bjoern Peters IEDB IEDB alternative term A GeneID in the NCBI Gene database Oliver He, Yue Liu NCBI GeneID the NCBI LocusTag name of a gene Oliver He, Yue Liu NCBI LocusTag a date of content modification Oliver He, Yue Liu modification date The NCBITaxon ontology ID of an organism. Oliver He, Yue Liu organism NCBITaxon ID A chromosome ID where a gene is located. Oliver He chromosome ID of gene an annotation property that specifies the type of a gene Oliver He type of gene an annotation property that specifies a nomenclature status Oliver He nomenclature status An annotation property that represents a gene's association with PubMed publication(s). Yongqun He has PubMed association This is an annotation used on an object property to indicate a logical characterstic beyond what is possible in OWL. OBO Operations call logical characteristic of object property 'part disjoint with' 'defined by construct' """ PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX : <http://example.org/ CONSTRUCT { [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :part_of ; owl:someValuesFrom ?a ; owl:disjointWith [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty :part_of ; owl:someValuesFrom ?b ] ] } WHERE { ?a :part_disjoint_with ?b . } Links an annotation property to a SPARQL CONSTRUCT query which is meant to provide semantics for a shortcut relation. defined by construct CHEBI:26523 (reactive oxygen species) has an exact synonym (ROS), which is of type OMO:0003000 (abbreviation) A synonym type for describing abbreviations or initalisms 2023-03-03 abbreviation A synonym type for describing ambiguous synonyms 2023-03-03 ambiguous synonym A synonym type for describing dubious synonyms 2023-03-03 dubious synonym EFO:0006346 (severe cutaneous adverse reaction) has an exact synonym (scar), which is of the type OMO:0003003 (layperson synonym) A synonym type for describing layperson or colloquial synonyms 2023-03-03 layperson synonym CHEBI:23367 (molecular entity) has an exact synonym (molecular entities), which is of the type OMO:0003004 (plural form) A synonym type for describing pluralization synonyms 2023-03-03 plural form CHEBI:16189 (sulfate) has an exact synonym (sulphate), which is of the type OMO:0003005 (UK spelling synonym) A synonym type for describing UK spelling variants 2023-03-03 UK spelling synonym A synonym type for common misspellings 2023-03-03 misspelling A synonym type for misnomers, i.e., a synonym that is not technically correct but is commonly used anyway 2023-03-03 misnomer MAPT, the gene that encodes the Tau protein, has a previous name DDPAC. Note: in this case, the name type is more specifically the gene symbol. A synonym type for names that have been used as primary labels in the past. 2023-07-25 previous name The legal name for Harvard University (https://ror.org/03vek6s52) is President and Fellows of Harvard College A synonym type for the legal entity name 2023-07-27 legal name CHEBI:46195 has been assigned the english International Nonproproprietary Name (INN) "paracetamol". In some cases such as this one, the INN might be the same as the ontology's primary label The International Nonproprietary Name (INN) is a standardize name for a pharmaceutical drug or active ingredient issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) meant to address the issues with country- or language-specific brand names. These are issued in several languages, including English, Latin, French, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, and Chinese. 2023-09-30 INN International Nonproprietary Name nasopharynx (UBERON:0001728) has the latin name "pars nasalis pharyngis A synonym type for describing Latin term synonyms. 2023-10-12 latin term NASA is an word acronym for the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration because the acronym is pronounced. FBI is an initialism (also known as alphabetism) for the US Federal Bureau of Investigation since the letters are pronounced one at a time. JPEG is an acronym for Joint Photographic Experts Group but does not count as a word acronym nor an initialism since it is mixed how it is pronounced. A synonym type for describing abbreviations that are a part of the full name's words, such as initialisms or alphabetisms. 2023-11-01 acronym A serial number such as "12324X"; a stop sign; a written proper name such as "OBI An information content entity that is a mark(s) or character(s) used as a conventional representation of another entity. 2024-03-25 has symbol An assertion that holds between an OWL Object Property and a temporal interpretation that elucidates how OWL Class Axioms that use this property are to be interpreted in a temporal context. temporal interpretation tooth SubClassOf 'never in taxon' value 'Aves' x never in taxon T if and only if T is a class, and x does not instantiate the class expression "in taxon some T". Note that this is a shortcut relation, and should be used as a hasValue restriction in OWL. Class: ?X DisjointWith: RO_0002162 some ?Y PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX in_taxon: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002162> PREFIX never_in_taxon: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002161> CONSTRUCT { in_taxon: a owl:ObjectProperty . a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty in_taxon: ; owl:someValuesFrom ?taxon ] . ?x rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty in_taxon: ; owl:someValuesFrom [ a owl:Class ; owl:complementOf ?taxon ] ] . } WHERE { ?x never_in_taxon: ?taxon . } never in taxon A is mutually_spatially_disjoint_with B if both A and B are classes, and there exists no p such that p is part_of some A and p is part_of some B. non-overlapping with shares no parts with Class: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Nothing> EquivalentTo: (BFO_0000050 some ?X) and (BFO_0000050 some ?Y) PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX part_of: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050> PREFIX mutually_spatially_disjoint_with: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002171> CONSTRUCT { part_of: a owl:ObjectProperty . [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty part_of: ; owl:someValuesFrom ?x ; a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty part_of: ; owl:someValuesFrom ?y ] ] } WHERE { ?x mutually_spatially_disjoint_with: ?y . } mutually spatially disjoint with https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Part-disjointness-Design-Pattern An assertion that holds between an ontology class and an organism taxon class, which is intepreted to yield some relationship between instances of the ontology class and the taxon. taxonomic class assertion S present_in_taxon T if some instance of T has some S. This does not means that all instances of T have an S - it may only be certain life stages or sexes that have S PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> PREFIX in_taxon: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002162> PREFIX present_in_taxon: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175> CONSTRUCT { in_taxon: a owl:ObjectProperty . ?witness rdfs:label ?label . ?witness rdfs:subClassOf ?x . ?witness rdfs:subClassOf [ a owl:Restriction ; owl:onProperty in_taxon: ; owl:someValuesFrom ?taxon ] . } WHERE { ?x present_in_taxon: ?taxon . BIND(IRI(CONCAT( "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002175#", MD5(STR(?x)), "-", MD5(STR(?taxon)) )) as ?witness) BIND(CONCAT(STR(?x), " in taxon ", STR(?taxon)) AS ?label) } The SPARQL expansion for this relation introduces new named classes into the ontology. For this reason it is likely that the expansion should only be performed during a QC pipeline; the expanded output should usually not be included in a published version of the ontology. present in taxon An assertion that involves at least one OWL object that is intended to be expanded into one or more logical axioms. The logical expansion can yield axioms expressed using any formal logical system, including, but not limited to OWL2-DL. logical macro assertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/shortcut-relations/ A logical macro assertion whose domain is an IRI for a class The domain for this class can be considered to be owl:Class, but we cannot assert this in OWL2-DL logical macro assertion on a class A logical macro assertion whose domain is an IRI for a property logical macro assertion on a property Used to annotate object properties to describe a logical meta-property or characteristic of the object property. logical macro assertion on an object property A shortcut relationship that holds between two entities based on their identity criteria logical macro assertion involving identity A shortcut relationship between two entities x and y1, such that the intent is that the relationship is functional and inverse function, but there is no guarantee that this property holds. in approximate one to one relationship with 'anterior end of organism' is-opposite-of 'posterior end of organism' 'increase in temperature' is-opposite-of 'decrease in temperature' x is the opposite of y if there exists some distance metric M, and there exists no z such as M(x,z) <= M(x,y) or M(y,z) <= M(y,x). is opposite of external_definition axiom_lost_from_external_ontology homology_notes has_relational_adjective taxon_notes development_notes external_ontology_notes fma_set_term An annotation property that represents a matched vaccine identifier used in the VIOLIN database. Oliver He Omar Tibi VIOLIN vaccine ID An annotation property that represents the trade name of a product. Oliver He trade name An annotation property that represents the active ingredient of a vaccine. Oliver He has vaccine active ingredient An annotation property that represents the vaccine ingredient of a vaccine. Such an ingredient may not be active. Oliver He has vaccine ingredient An annotation property that describes the dose information of a vaccine Oliver He vaccine dose annotation The vaccine Prevnar (trade name) has a FDA-defined proper name: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein). Reference: https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm180017.htm An annotation property that represents the proper name of a vaccine, which is defined in an official way such as one defined by FDA. Kallan Roan Oliver He obsolete vaccine proper name true The vaccine Prevnar has the manufacturer: Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc. Reference: https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm180017.htm An annotation property that represents the manufacturer of a vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He obsolete vaccine manufacturer true The vaccine Prevnar has the indications: - Immunization of infants 2, 4, 6 and 12-15 months of age to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease. - Immunization of infants and toddlers against otitis media caused by vaccine serotypes. Reference: https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm180017.htm An annotation property that represents the indications of a vaccine defined by the USA FDA. Kallan Roan Oliver He FDA vaccine indications Prevnar has the package insert PDF URL: https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM137038.pdf . Recorded on 11/26/2018. An annotation property that represents a URL of the package insert PDF document of a licensed vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He vaccine package insert PDF URL An annotation property that indicate the number that is generated by FDA based on a request from an applicant of a product licensing. Kallan Roan Oliver He https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/ProceduresSOPPs/UCM461225.pdf vaccine STN RxNorm ID obsolete has Protegen id true obsolete has Protegen annotation true As seen: http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/901644, the RxNORM vaccine term "Prevnar 13 vaccine 0.5 ML Prefilled Syringe" has Preferred Name of: 0.5 ML Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14 capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 18C capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 23F capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 3 capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 5 capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6A capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 6B capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0088 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 7F capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML / Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 9V capsular antigen diphtheria CRM197 protein conjugate vaccine 0.0044 MG/ML Prefilled Syringe [Prevnar 13]". In this case, the whole preferred name is annotated under the annotation property "RxNORM Preferred Name". RxNorm Preferred Name RxNorm Synonym An identifier assigned by the Vaccine Adjuvant Compendium (VAC: https://vac.niaid.nih.gov/) https://vac.niaid.nih.gov/ VAC adjuvant ID An annotation property that represents the annotated information about the antigens used for a specific vaccine. Oliver He Penny Pan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigen vaccine antigen annotation obsolete vaccine preparation annotation true vaccine response annotation An annotation property that refers to a specific CVX ID. Oliver He Penny Pan https://www2a.cdc.gov/vaccines/iis/iisstandards/vaccines.asp?rpt=cvx CVX code An annotation property that shows the status of vaccine developmeint including: clinical trial, research, licensed, or Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng Oliver He Penny Pan obsolete status of vaccine development true An annotation property that represents an identifier of RxNorm or RxNorm extension concept assigned by OMOP. OMOP concept ID An annotation property that represents an identifier of RxNorm extension term assigned by OMOP. RxNorm OMOP extension ID An annotation property that refers to full vaccine name in CVX code set. CVX full vaccine name An annotation property that refers to short description in CVX code set. CVX short description has_rank An alternative label for a class or property which has a more general meaning than the preferred name/primary label. https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/18 has broad synonym https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/18 disease characteristic (MONDO:0021125) has cross-reference (http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref) "NCIT:C41009"^^xsd:string An annotation property that links an ontology entity or a statement to a prefixed identifier or URI. 2024-03-18 has cross-reference An alternative label for a class or property which has the exact same meaning than the preferred name/primary label. https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/20 has exact synonym https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/20 An alternative label for a class or property which has a more specific meaning than the preferred name/primary label. https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/19 has narrow synonym https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/19 An alternative label for a class or property that has been used synonymously with the primary term name, but the usage is not strictly correct. https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/21 has related synonym https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/21 is part of my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities) my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity) this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood) a core relation that holds between a part and its whole Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other. Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'. part_of part of http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of has part my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities) my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity) this year has part this day (occurrent parthood) a core relation that holds between a whole and its part Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part. Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.) A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'. has_part has part realized in this disease is realized in this disease course this fragility is realized in this shattering this investigator role is realized in this investigation is realized by realized_in [copied from inverse property 'realizes'] to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003]) Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a realizable entity and a process, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process realized in realizes this disease course realizes this disease this investigation realizes this investigator role this shattering realizes this fragility to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003]) Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process realizes preceded by x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other. is preceded by preceded_by http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by preceded by precedes x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. precedes occurs in b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t occurs_in unfolds in unfolds_in Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant occurs in site of [copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t Paraphrase of definition: a relation between an independent continuant and a process, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant contains process process profile of This document is about information artifacts and their representations A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity. 7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. Following discussion with Jonathan Rees, and introduction of "mentions" relation. Weaken the is_about relationship to be primitive. We will try to build it back up by elaborating the various subproperties that are more precisely defined. Some currently missing phenomena that should be considered "about" are predications - "The only person who knows the answer is sitting beside me" , Allegory, Satire, and other literary forms that can be topical without explicitly mentioning the topic. person:Alan Ruttenberg Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy is about An information artifact IA mentions an entity E exactly when it has a component/part that denotes E 7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. P4 RC1 munges our GCI so remove it for now: mentions some entity equivalentTo has_part some ('generically denotes' some entity) 7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Add this relation following conversation with Jonathan Rees that N&S GCI for is_about was too strong. Really it was simply sufficient. To effect this change we introduce this relation, which is subproperty of is_about, and have previous GCI use this relation "mentions" in it's (logical) definition PERSON: Jonathan Rees Person: Alan Ruttenberg mentions has_specified_input see is_input_of example_of_usage The inverse property of is_specified_input_of 8/17/09: specified inputs of one process are not necessarily specified inputs of a larger process that it is part of. This is in contrast to how 'has participant' works. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Larry Hunter PERSON: Melanie Coutot has_specified_input is_specified_input_of some Autologous EBV(Epstein-Barr virus)-transformed B-LCL (B lymphocyte cell line) is_input_for instance of Chromum Release Assay described at https://wiki.cbil.upenn.edu/obiwiki/index.php/Chromium_Release_assay A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of. Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Bjoern Peters is_specified_input_of has_specified_output The inverse property of is_specified_output_of PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Larry Hunter PERSON: Melanie Courtot has_specified_output is_manufactured_by http://www.affymetrix.com/products/arrays/specific/hgu133.affx is_manufactered_by http://www.affymetrix.com/ (if we decide to use these URIs for the actual entities) c is_manufactured_by o means that there was a process p in which c was built in which a person, or set of people or machines did the work(bore the "Manufacturer Role", and those people/and or machines were members or of directed by the organization to do this. Alan Ruttenberg Liju Fan has_make has_manufacturer is_manufactured_by is_specified_output_of A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of. Alan Ruttenberg PERSON:Bjoern Peters is_specified_output_of achieves_planned_objective A cell sorting process achieves the objective specification 'material separation objective' This relation obtains between a planned process and a objective specification when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process. BP, AR, PPPB branch PPPB branch derived modified according to email thread from 1/23/09 in accordince with DT and PPPB branch achieves_planned_objective has grain the relation of the cells in the finger of the skin to the finger, in which an indeterminate number of grains are parts of the whole by virtue of being grains in a collective that is part of the whole, and in which removing one granular part does not nec- essarily damage or diminish the whole. Ontological Whether there is a fixed, or nearly fixed number of parts - e.g. fingers of the hand, chambers of the heart, or wheels of a car - such that there can be a notion of a single one being missing, or whether, by contrast, the number of parts is indeterminate - e.g., cells in the skin of the hand, red cells in blood, or rubber molecules in the tread of the tire of the wheel of the car. Discussion in Karslruhe with, among others, Alan Rector, Stefan Schulz, Marijke Keet, Melanie Courtot, and Alan Ruttenberg. Definition take from the definition of granular parthood in the cited paper. Needs work to put into standard form PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PAPER: Granularity, scale and collectivity: When size does and does not matter, Alan Rector, Jeremy Rogers, Thomas Bittner, Journal of Biomedical Informatics 39 (2006) 333-349 has grain objective_achieved_by This relation obtains between an objective specification and a planned process when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process. OBI OBI objective_achieved_by has value specification A relation between an information content entity and a value specification that specifies its value. PERSON: James A. Overton OBI has value specification inheres in this fragility is a characteristic of this vase this red color is a characteristic of this apple a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence. inheres_in Note that this relation was previously called "inheres in", but was changed to be called "characteristic of" because BFO2 uses "inheres in" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing. characteristic of bearer of this apple is bearer of this red color this vase is bearer of this fragility Inverse of characteristic_of A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist. bearer_of is bearer of has characteristic participates in this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation this input material (or this output material) participates in this process this investigator participates in this investigation a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process participates_in participates in has participant this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot this investigation has participant this investigator this process has participant this input material (or this output material) a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time. has_participant http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant has participant A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The journal article (a generically dependent continuant) is concretized as the quality (a specifically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant). An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process). A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants. is concretized as A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant). An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process). A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant. concretizes this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists. function_of is function of This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. function of this red color is a quality of this apple a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists. is quality of quality_of This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. quality of this investigator role is a role of this person a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists. is role of role_of This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. role of this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function) a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists. has_function has function this apple has quality this red color a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist. has_quality has quality this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator) a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists. has_role has role a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence has disposition inverse of has disposition This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020. disposition of this cell derives from this parent cell (cell division) this nucleus derives from this parent nucleus (nuclear division) a relation between two distinct material entities, the new entity and the old entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops from'. derives_from derives from this parent cell derives into this cell (cell division) this parent nucleus derives into this nucleus (nuclear division) a relation between two distinct material entities, the old entity and the new entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops into'. To avoid making statements about a future that may not come to pass, it is often better to use the backward-looking 'derives from' rather than the forward-looking 'derives into'. derives_into derives into is location of my head is the location of my brain this cage is the location of this rat a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ location_of location of located in my brain is located in my head this rat is located in this cage a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location Location as a relation between instances: The primitive instance-level relation c located_in r at t reflects the fact that each continuant is at any given time associated with exactly one spatial region, namely its exact location. Following we can use this relation to define a further instance-level location relation - not between a continuant and the region which it exactly occupies, but rather between one continuant and another. c is located in c1, in this sense, whenever the spatial region occupied by c is part_of the spatial region occupied by c1. Note that this relation comprehends both the relation of exact location between one continuant and another which obtains when r and r1 are identical (for example, when a portion of fluid exactly fills a cavity), as well as those sorts of inexact location relations which obtain, for example, between brain and head or between ovum and uterus Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ located_in http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in located in This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation. This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation. the surface of my skin is a 2D boundary of my body a relation between a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary) and a material entity, in which the boundary delimits the material entity A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts. Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape. 2D_boundary_of boundary of is 2D boundary of is boundary of 2D boundary of my body has 2D boundary the surface of my skin a relation between a material entity and a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary), in which the boundary delimits the material entity A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts. Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape. has boundary has_2D_boundary has 2D boundary A relation that applies between a cell(c) and a gene(g) , where the process of 'transcription, DNA templated (GO_0006351)' is occuring in in cell c and that process has input gene g. x 'cell expresses' y iff: cell(x) AND gene(y) AND exists some 'transcription, DNA templated (GO_0006351)'(t) AND t occurs_in x AND t has_input y cell expresses David Osumi-Sutherland X ends_after Y iff: end(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X) ends after David Osumi-Sutherland io X starts_during Y iff: (start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with start(X)) AND (start(X) before_or_simultaneous_with end(Y)) starts during David Osumi-Sutherland d during X happens_during Y iff: (start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with start(X)) AND (end(X) before_or_simultaneous_with end(Y)) happens during https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during David Osumi-Sutherland o overlaps X ends_during Y iff: ((start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with end(X)) AND end(X) before_or_simultaneous_with end(Y). ends during x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship between x and y is one of: part of (reflexive), developmentally preceded by, derives from, secreted by, expressed. Connects a biological entity to its taxon of origin. in taxon w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type. The definition of 'has component' is still under discussion. The challenge is in providing a definition that does not imply transitivity. For use in recording has_part with a cardinality constraint, because OWL does not permit cardinality constraints to be used in combination with transitive object properties. In situations where you would want to say something like 'has part exactly 5 digit, you would instead use has_component exactly 5 digit. has component definition "x has gene product of y if and only if y is a gene (SO:0000704) that participates in some gene expression process (GO:0010467) where the output of that process is either y or something that is ribosomally translated from x" We would like to be able to express the rule: if t transcribed from g, and t is a noncoding RNA and has an evolved function, then t has gene product g. gene product of every HOTAIR lncRNA is the gene product of some HOXC gene every sonic hedgehog protein (PR:000014841) is the gene product of some sonic hedgehog gene x has gene product y if and only if x is a gene (SO:0000704) that participates in some gene expression process (GO:0010467) where the output of that process is either y or something that is ribosomally translated from y has gene product 'neural crest cell' SubClassOf expresses some 'Wnt1 gene' x expressed in y if and only if there is a gene expression process (GO:0010467) that occurs in y, and one of the following holds: (i) x is a gene, and x is transcribed into a transcript as part of the gene expression process (ii) x is a transcript, and the transcription of x is part of the gene expression process (iii) x is a mature gene product such as a protein, and x was translated or otherwise processes from a transcript that was transcribed as part of this gene expression process expressed in Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1 A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relation that collects together all the Allen relations. temporally related to g is over-expressed in t iff g is expressed in t, and the expression level of g is increased relative to some background. over-expressed in g is under-expressed in t iff g is expressed in t, and the expression level of g is decreased relative to some background. under-expressed in c has-biological-role r iff c has-role r and r is a biological role (CHEBI:24432) has biological role c has-application-role r iff c has-role r and r is an application role (CHEBI:33232) has application role c has-chemical-role r iff c has-role r and r is a chemical role (CHEBI:51086) has chemical role x is ubiquitously expressed in y if and only if x is expressed in y, and the majority of cells in y express x Revisit this term after coordinating with SO/SOM. The domain of this relation should be a sequence, as an instance of a DNA molecule is only expressed in the cell of which it is a part. ubiquitously expressed in y expresses x if and only if there is a gene expression process (GO:0010467) that occurs in y, and one of the following holds: (i) x is a gene, and x is transcribed into a transcript as part of the gene expression process (ii) x is a transcript, and x was transcribed from a gene as part of the gene expression process (iii) x is a mature gene product (protein or RNA), and x was translated or otherwise processed from a transcript that was transcribed as part of the gene expression process. expresses inverse of ubiquiotously expressed in ubiquitously expresses q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w. Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of inheres in part of characteristic of part of A relationship that holds via some environmental process Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution. evolutionarily related to holds between two entities when some genome-level process such as gene expression is involved. This includes transcriptional, spliceosomal events. These relations can be used between either macromolecule entities (such as regions of nucleic acid) or between their abstract informational counterparts. Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the genome of an organism genomically related to An organism that is a member of a population of organisms is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection. is member of member part of SIO member of has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item. SIO has member relation that links two events, processes, states, or objects such that one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly or wholly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly or wholly dependent on the cause. This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents. To define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives: * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? * Is the causal relation regulatory? * Is the influence positive or negative? The first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified. For the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in which the activities occur is capable of altering the relationship to achieve some objective. This could include changing the rate of production of a molecule. For the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral. Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types. Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causally related to depends on q towards e2 if and only if q is a relational quality such that q inheres-in some e, and e != e2 and q is dependent on e2 This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C. towards x is transcribed from y if and only if x is synthesized from template y http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20226267 transcribed from inverse of transcribed from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20226267 transcribed to x is the ribosomal translation of y if and only if a ribosome reads x through a series of triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activities (GO:0030533) and produces y http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20226267 ribosomal translation of inverse of ribosomal translation of http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20226267 ribosomally translates to 2017-11-05T03:20:01Z realizable has basis in 2017-11-05T03:26:47Z disease has basis in Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all of which have a disease as the subject. 2017-11-05T03:50:54Z causal relationship with disease as subject DEPRECATED This relation is similar to but different in important respects to the characteristic-of relation. See comments on that relation for more information. DEPRECATED inheres in true DEPRECATED bearer of true This relation groups relations between diseases and any other kind of entity. Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, in which the subject or object is a disease. 2018-09-26T00:00:32Z disease relationship A type of 'has vaccine component' relation that specifies a vaccine conjugate protein for a specific vaccine has vaccine conjugate protein A type of 'has vaccine vector' relation that specifies a bacterial vaccine vector Oliver He has bacterial vaccine vector A relation that specifies contraindication of a vaccine. This relation may be replaced by has_vaccine_allergen. We need to determine if any vaccine contraindicator is not a vaccine allergen. Oliver He has vaccine contraindication A type of 'has vaccine vector' that is specifically for viral vaccine vector has viral vaccine vector A shortcut relation that is equivalent to: ('vaccine') and ('has component' some ('vaccine organism' and 'has quality' some 'organismal quality'). The domain of this relation is a vaccine. The range of this relation is a organismal quality. Jie Zheng Oliver He has vaccine organism with quality A 'has vaccine component' relation that specifies the plasmid used for development of a particular DNA vaccine. Oliver He has DNA vaccine plasmid A relation between a disorder and an infectious pathogen. The relation 'infection_of' is introduced to represent an infection caused by an infectious pathogen. A pathogen infection is a disorder. Since the number of pathogens is large, there are numerous infections. To make the description of a specific infection simple, the shortcut term 'infection_of' is defined: infection_of X = infection and has_part some (organism X and has_disposition some infectious disposition) Alan Ruttenburg Allen Xiang Bjoern Peters Melanie Courtot Oliver He infection_of An object property that specifies a process that is induced by vaccination of a vaccine Oliver He induced by vaccination of A 'has vaccine component' relation that specifies a gene inserted to DNA vaccine plasmid for development of a particular DNA vaccine, and this gene encodes for a protein antigen. Oliver He has DNA vaccine antigen gene An object property that defines a relation between a vaccine and its component Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine component An object property that specifies a vaccine antigen This relation only works for those vaccine antigen that is physically part of a vaccine preparation. It does not include those antigens that are not part of vaccine. For example, a protein antigen expressed in a DNA vaccine is not a part of vaccine pe ser. In this case, the vaccine expresses the protein, but the gene is part of the vaccine, not the protein. For the case, we can use the relation 'DNA vaccine expresses protein antigen' under the relation 'expresses'. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine antigen A type of 'has vaccine antigen' relation that is specifically for vaccine protective protein antigen used in subunit vaccine development Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has subunit vaccine antigen A type of 'has vaccine antigen' relation that is specifically for vaccine protective antigen component Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine protective antigen A type of 'has vaccine component' relation that is specifically for vaccine adjuvant component Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine adjuvant A type of 'has vaccine component' relation that is specifically for vaccine vector component Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine vector An object property that specifies a relation between a vaccine and a vaccine allergen Oliver He has vaccine allergen An object property that indicates a secretion of a material (e.g., protein) from a vaccine organism. Oliver He vaccine organism secretes A 'has vaccine component' relation that is specifically used for vaccine preservative Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He has vaccine preservative An object property that specifies a relation between a vaccine and a vaccinate route vaccinated in route An object property that specifies a relation between a vaccine and its vaccinee has vaccinee An 'expresses' relation that specifies a relation between a DNA vaccine and a protein antigen to be expressed by the DNA vaccine. Oliver He DNA vaccine expresses protein antigen "A vaccinates B" means that the vaccine A is used for vaccinating the host B (e.g., human). A relation between a vaccine instance and an organism type such that if the vaccine instance is given to an instance of the organism by the process vaccination, then it changes the organism's disposition to have an immune response against a disease. Alan Ruttenburg Allen Xiang Melanie Courtot Oliver He obsolete vaccinates true has_vaccine_allegen is a relation that specifies an allegen to a vaccine. Oliver He obsolete has_vaccine_allergen true An object property that represents a mutational relation between a vaccine organism and another material (e.g., gene or protein). the mutated material initially exists in the original wildtype organism. Oliver He vaccine organism has mutation An object property that specifies a relation between a vaccine and a vaccine virmugen. This is a shortcut relation. Domain: vaccine Range: a gene Shortcut: is_specified_output_of some ('preparation of gene mutant vaccine' and (has_specified_input some gene)) Oliver He has vaccine virmugen A 'has subunit vaccine antigen' relation that indicates the antigen is protective. Oliver He has subunit vaccine protective antigen A relation that specifies a company that distributes a product (e.g., vaccine). The company is very likely not the manufacturer of the product. Allen Xiang Oliver He is_distributed_by A shortcut relation that is equivalent to: 'processed material' and (is_specified_output_of some 'vaccine preparation') and ('has function' some ('vaccine function' and ('is realized by' only ('vaccine immunization' and (realizes some ('vaccine host role' and (role_of some 'organism' and has_disposition some disease)))))))). The domain of this relation is a vaccine. The range of this relation is a disease. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He immunization against disease vaccine immunization against disease immunizes against disease An object property that represents an organism has a mutation of a specific gene from the organism genome. Oliver He has gene mutation A shortcut relation that is equivalent to: 'processed material' and (is_specified_output_of some 'vaccine preparation') and ('has function' some ('vaccine function' and ('is realized by' only ('vaccine immunization' and (realizes some ('vaccine recipient role' and (role_of some 'organism')))))))). The domain of this relation is a vaccine. The range of this relation is a organism. Anna Maria Masci Asiyah Yu Lin Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He immunization for host immunization for recipient immunizes host vaccine immunization for host vaccine immunization for recipient immunizes recipient An object property that represents a relation between a vaccine with a prime-boost schedule and a vaccine used for priming. Oliver He has prime vaccine An object property that represents a relation between a vaccine with a prime-boost schedule and a vaccine used for boost. Oliver He has boost vaccine A shortcut relation that is equivalent to: processed material and (is_specified_output_of some vaccine preparation) and (has function some (vaccine function and (is realized by only (vaccine immunization and (realizes some ('immunization target role' and (role_of some 'pathogen')))))))) The domain of this relation is a vaccine. The range of this relation is a pathogen (a bacterium, a virus, a fungus, and a parasite) Ranges: organism and 'has role' some 'pathogen role' Oliver He immunization against pathogen immunizes against microbe vaccine immunization against pathogen https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/675 immunizes against pathogen A shortcut relation that is equivalent to: ('vaccine' and 'has function' some ('vaccine function' and ('is realized by' some ('vaccine immunization' and 'has participant' some ('organism' and 'has role' some 'laboratory animal model role'))))). The domain of this relation is a vaccine. The range of this relation is a organism. Jie Zheng Oliver He test in laboratory model A shortcut object property that represents a relation between a vaccine and a disease process where the vaccine immunizes a host against a disease process. Oliver He obsolete immunizes against disease process true An object property that represents a relation between a material entity and biological process Anthony Huffman Oliver He up-expressed as immune signature of An object property that represents a relation between a material entity (such as vaccine or vaccine adjuvant) and an immune profile where the material entity can induce the immune profile in a host. Amogh Madireddi Oliver He induces immune profile A vaccine adjuvant T-vant has molecular receptor of TLR4. Reference: https://vac.niaid.nih.gov/view?id=61. An object property that represents a relation between a material entity and a molecular entitiy that serves as the molecular receptor to the material entity. Oliver He has molecular receptor A relation between a material entity and a parasite where the material entity causes some process against some parasite such that transmitting to additional hosts or vectors. capable of blocking transmission (of life cycle) A relation between a vaccine and a parasite where the vaccine immunizes against some parasite such that the parasite is blocked transmitting to additional hosts or vectors. https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/675 blocks transmission of pathogen via vaccine A relation between a vaccine X and organism Y where the vaccine X generates an immune response in a vaccinated organism and the immune product (e.g., antibody) can be transferred to the organism Y vaccine immunity response transferrable to organism Ellen Zhang Jie Zheng Xingxian Li flu season has flu season Jie Zheng brand name has drug brand name Jie Zheng drug form has drug dose form Jie Zheng drug package has drug package Jie Zheng organization has drug supplier entity Entity Julius Caesar Verdi’s Requiem the Second World War your body mass index BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81 Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001]) entity Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf per discussion with Barry Smith An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001]) continuant Continuant An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts. BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240 Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002]) if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001]) if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002]) if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002]) (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] (forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] (forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] continuant Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002]) if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001]) if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002]) if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002]) (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] (forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] (forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] (forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] occurrent Occurrent An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time. BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players. Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process. Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame. An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002]) Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001]) b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001]) (forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] (forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] occurrent Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process. per discussion with Barry Smith Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame. An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002]) Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001]) b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001]) (forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] (forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] ic IndependentContinuant a chair a heart a leg a molecule a spatial region an atom an orchestra. an organism the bottom right portion of a human torso the interior of your mouth b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002]) For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001]) For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002]) (forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] (forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] (iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. independent continuant b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002]) For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001]) For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002]) (forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] (forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] (iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] s-region SpatialRegion BFO 2 Reference: Spatial regions do not participate in processes. Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional. A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001]) All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001]) (forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] spatial region Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional. per discussion with Barry Smith A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001]) All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001]) (forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] t-region TemporalRegion Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001]) All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001]) Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002]) (forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] (forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] (forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] temporal region Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional per discussion with Barry Smith A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001]) All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001]) Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002]) (forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] (forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] (forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] 2d-s-region TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion an infinitely thin plane in space. the surface of a sphere-shaped part of space A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001]) (forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] two-dimensional spatial region A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001]) (forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] st-region SpatiotemporalRegion the spatiotemporal region occupied by a human life the spatiotemporal region occupied by a process of cellular meiosis. the spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumor A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001]) All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001]) Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001]) Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001]) Every spatiotemporal region occupies_spatiotemporal_region itself. Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002]) (forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] (forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] (forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] spatiotemporal region A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001]) All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001]) Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001]) Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001]) Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002]) (forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] (forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] (forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] (forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] process Process a process of cell-division, \ a beating of the heart a process of meiosis a process of sleeping the course of a disease the flight of a bird the life of an organism your process of aging. p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003]) BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war) (iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. process p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003]) (iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] disposition Disposition an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways. the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type. b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002]) If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002]) (forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] (forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] disposition b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002]) If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002]) (forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] (forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] realizable RealizableEntity the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity. the disposition of your blood to coagulate the function of your reproductive organs the role of being a doctor the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances. To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002]) All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002]) (forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] (forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] realizable entity To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002]) All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002]) (forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] (forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] 0d-s-region ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001]) (forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] zero-dimensional spatial region A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001]) (forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] quality Quality the ambient temperature of this portion of air the color of a tomato the length of the circumference of your waist the mass of this piece of gold. the shape of your nose the shape of your nostril a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001]) If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001]) (forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] (forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] quality a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001]) If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001]) (forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] (forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] sdc SpecificallyDependentContinuant Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates. the disposition of this fish to decay the function of this heart: to pump blood the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79 the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center the role of being a doctor the shape of this hole. the smell of this portion of mozzarella b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003]) Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc. (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. specifically dependent continuant Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc. per discussion with Barry Smith (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003]) role Role John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married. the priest role the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories the role of a building in serving as a military target the role of a stone in marking a property boundary the role of subject in a clinical trial the student role A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts. BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals – professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives. b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001]) (forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] role b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001]) (forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] fiat-object-part FiatObjectPart or with divisions drawn by cognitive subjects for practical reasons, such as the division of a cake (before slicing) into (what will become) slices (and thus member parts of an object aggregate). However, this does not mean that fiat object parts are dependent for their existence on divisions or delineations effected by cognitive subjects. If, for example, it is correct to conceive geological layers of the Earth as fiat object parts of the Earth, then even though these layers were first delineated in recent times, still existed long before such delineation and what holds of these layers (for example that the oldest layers are also the lowest layers) did not begin to hold because of our acts of delineation.Treatment of material entity in BFOExamples viewed by some as problematic cases for the trichotomy of fiat object part, object, and object aggregate include: a mussel on (and attached to) a rock, a slime mold, a pizza, a cloud, a galaxy, a railway train with engine and multiple carriages, a clonal stand of quaking aspen, a bacterial community (biofilm), a broken femur. Note that, as Aristotle already clearly recognized, such problematic cases – which lie at or near the penumbra of instances defined by the categories in question – need not invalidate these categories. The existence of grey objects does not prove that there are not objects which are black and objects which are white; the existence of mules does not prove that there are not objects which are donkeys and objects which are horses. It does, however, show that the examples in question need to be addressed carefully in order to show how they can be fitted into the proposed scheme, for example by recognizing additional subdivisions [29 the FMA:regional parts of an intact human body. the Western hemisphere of the Earth the division of the brain into regions the division of the planet into hemispheres the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the body the upper and lower lobes of the left lung BFO 2 Reference: Most examples of fiat object parts are associated with theoretically drawn divisions b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004]) (forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] fiat object part b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004]) (forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] 1d-s-region OneDimensionalSpatialRegion an edge of a cube-shaped portion of space. A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001]) (forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] one-dimensional spatial region A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001]) (forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] object-aggregate ObjectAggregate a collection of cells in a blood biobank. a swarm of bees is an aggregate of members who are linked together through natural bonds a symphony orchestra an organization is an aggregate whose member parts have roles of specific types (for example in a jazz band, a chess club, a football team) defined by fiat: the aggregate of members of an organization defined through physical attachment: the aggregate of atoms in a lump of granite defined through physical containment: the aggregate of molecules of carbon dioxide in a sealed container defined via attributive delimitations such as: the patients in this hospital the aggregate of bearings in a constant velocity axle joint the aggregate of blood cells in your body the nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere the restaurants in Palo Alto your collection of Meissen ceramic plates. An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects BFO 2 Reference: object aggregates may gain and lose parts while remaining numerically identical (one and the same individual) over time. This holds both for aggregates whose membership is determined naturally (the aggregate of cells in your body) and aggregates determined by fiat (a baseball team, a congressional committee). ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158. b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004]) (forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] object aggregate An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158. b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004]) (forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] 3d-s-region ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion a cube-shaped region of space a sphere-shaped region of space, A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001]) (forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] three-dimensional spatial region A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001]) (forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] site Site Manhattan Canyon) a hole in the interior of a portion of cheese a rabbit hole an air traffic control region defined in the airspace above an airport the Grand Canyon the Piazza San Marco the cockpit of an aircraft the hold of a ship the interior of a kangaroo pouch the interior of the trunk of your car the interior of your bedroom the interior of your office the interior of your refrigerator the lumen of your gut your left nostril (a fiat part – the opening – of your left nasal cavity) b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002]) (forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] site b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002]) (forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] object Object atom cell cells and organisms engineered artifacts grain of sand molecule organelle organism planet solid portions of matter star BFO 2 Reference: BFO rests on the presupposition that at multiple micro-, meso- and macroscopic scales reality exhibits certain stable, spatially separated or separable material units, combined or combinable into aggregates of various sorts (for example organisms into what are called ‘populations’). Such units play a central role in almost all domains of natural science from particle physics to cosmology. Many scientific laws govern the units in question, employing general terms (such as ‘molecule’ or ‘planet’) referring to the types and subtypes of units, and also to the types and subtypes of the processes through which such units develop and interact. The division of reality into such natural units is at the heart of biological science, as also is the fact that these units may form higher-level units (as cells form multicellular organisms) and that they may also form aggregates of units, for example as cells form portions of tissue and organs form families, herds, breeds, species, and so on. At the same time, the division of certain portions of reality into engineered units (manufactured artifacts) is the basis of modern industrial technology, which rests on the distributed mass production of engineered parts through division of labor and on their assembly into larger, compound units such as cars and laptops. The division of portions of reality into units is one starting point for the phenomenon of counting. BFO 2 Reference: Each object is such that there are entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its interior, and other entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its exterior. This may not be so for entities lying at or near the boundary between the interior and exterior. This means that two objects – for example the two cells depicted in Figure 3 – may be such that there are material entities crossing their boundaries which belong determinately to neither cell. Something similar obtains in certain cases of conjoined twins (see below). BFO 2 Reference: To say that b is causally unified means: b is a material entity which is such that its material parts are tied together in such a way that, in environments typical for entities of the type in question,if c, a continuant part of b that is in the interior of b at t, is larger than a certain threshold size (which will be determined differently from case to case, depending on factors such as porosity of external cover) and is moved in space to be at t at a location on the exterior of the spatial region that had been occupied by b at t, then either b’s other parts will be moved in coordinated fashion or b will be damaged (be affected, for example, by breakage or tearing) in the interval between t and t.causal changes in one part of b can have consequences for other parts of b without the mediation of any entity that lies on the exterior of b. Material entities with no proper material parts would satisfy these conditions trivially. Candidate examples of types of causal unity for material entities of more complex sorts are as follows (this is not intended to be an exhaustive list):CU1: Causal unity via physical coveringHere the parts in the interior of the unified entity are combined together causally through a common membrane or other physical covering\. The latter points outwards toward and may serve a protective function in relation to what lies on the exterior of the entity [13, 47 BFO 2 Reference: an object is a maximal causally unified material entity BFO 2 Reference: ‘objects’ are sometimes referred to as ‘grains’ [74 b is an object means: b is a material entity which manifests causal unity of one or other of the types CUn listed above & is of a type (a material universal) instances of which are maximal relative to this criterion of causal unity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [024-001]) object b is an object means: b is a material entity which manifests causal unity of one or other of the types CUn listed above & is of a type (a material universal) instances of which are maximal relative to this criterion of causal unity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [024-001]) gdc GenericallyDependentContinuant The entries in your database are patterns instantiated as quality instances in your hard drive. The database itself is an aggregate of such patterns. When you create the database you create a particular instance of the generically dependent continuant type database. Each entry in the database is an instance of the generically dependent continuant type IAO: information content entity. the pdf file on your laptop, the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule. b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001]) (iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time. generically dependent continuant b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001]) (iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] function Function the function of a hammer to drive in nails the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity the function of amylase in saliva to break down starch into sugar BFO 2 Reference: In the past, we have distinguished two varieties of function, artifactual function and biological function. These are not asserted subtypes of BFO:function however, since the same function – for example: to pump, to transport – can exist both in artifacts and in biological entities. The asserted subtypes of function that would be needed in order to yield a separate monoheirarchy are not artifactual function, biological function, etc., but rather transporting function, pumping function, etc. A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001]) (forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] function A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001]) (forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] p-boundary ProcessBoundary the boundary between the 2nd and 3rd year of your life. p is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001]) Every process boundary occupies_temporal_region a zero-dimensional temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [085-002]) (forall (x) (if (ProcessBoundary x) (exists (y) (and (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion y) (occupiesTemporalRegion x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [085-002] (iff (ProcessBoundary a) (exists (p) (and (Process p) (temporalPartOf a p) (not (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [084-001] process boundary p is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001]) Every process boundary occupies_temporal_region a zero-dimensional temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [085-002]) (forall (x) (if (ProcessBoundary x) (exists (y) (and (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion y) (occupiesTemporalRegion x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [085-002] (iff (ProcessBoundary a) (exists (p) (and (Process p) (temporalPartOf a p) (not (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [084-001] 1d-t-region OneDimensionalTemporalRegion the temporal region during which a process occurs. BFO 2 Reference: A temporal interval is a special kind of one-dimensional temporal region, namely one that is self-connected (is without gaps or breaks). A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001]) (forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [103-001] one-dimensional temporal region A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001]) (forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [103-001] material MaterialEntity a flame a forest fire a human being a hurricane a photon a puff of smoke a sea wave a tornado an aggregate of human beings. an energy wave an epidemic the undetached arm of a human being An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time. BFO 2 Reference: Material entities (continuants) can preserve their identity even while gaining and losing material parts. Continuants are contrasted with occurrents, which unfold themselves in successive temporal parts or phases [60 BFO 2 Reference: Object, Fiat Object Part and Object Aggregate are not intended to be exhaustive of Material Entity. Users are invited to propose new subcategories of Material Entity. BFO 2 Reference: ‘Matter’ is intended to encompass both mass and energy (we will address the ontological treatment of portions of energy in a later version of BFO). A portion of matter is anything that includes elementary particles among its proper or improper parts: quarks and leptons, including electrons, as the smallest particles thus far discovered; baryons (including protons and neutrons) at a higher level of granularity; atoms and molecules at still higher levels, forming the cells, organs, organisms and other material entities studied by biologists, the portions of rock studied by geologists, the fossils studied by paleontologists, and so on.Material entities are three-dimensional entities (entities extended in three spatial dimensions), as contrasted with the processes in which they participate, which are four-dimensional entities (entities extended also along the dimension of time).According to the FMA, material entities may have immaterial entities as parts – including the entities identified below as sites; for example the interior (or ‘lumen’) of your small intestine is a part of your body. BFO 2.0 embodies a decision to follow the FMA here. A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002]) Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002]) every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002]) (forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] material entity A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002]) Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002]) every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002]) (forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] (forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] cf-boundary ContinuantFiatBoundary b is a continuant fiat boundary = Def. b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions and does not include a spatial region as part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [029-001]) BFO 2 Reference: In BFO 1.1 the assumption was made that the external surface of a material entity such as a cell could be treated as if it were a boundary in the mathematical sense. The new document propounds the view that when we talk about external surfaces of material objects in this way then we are talking about something fiat. To be dealt with in a future version: fiat boundaries at different levels of granularity.More generally, the focus in discussion of boundaries in BFO 2.0 is now on fiat boundaries, which means: boundaries for which there is no assumption that they coincide with physical discontinuities. The ontology of boundaries becomes more closely allied with the ontology of regions. BFO 2 Reference: a continuant fiat boundary is a boundary of some material entity (for example: the plane separating the Northern and Southern hemispheres; the North Pole), or it is a boundary of some immaterial entity (for example of some portion of airspace). Three basic kinds of continuant fiat boundary can be distinguished (together with various combination kinds [29 Continuant fiat boundary doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary and a one dimensional continuant fiat boundary that doesn't overlap it. The situation is analogous to temporal and spatial regions. Every continuant fiat boundary is located at some spatial region at every time at which it exists (iff (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ImmaterialEntity a) (exists (b) (and (or (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b)) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))) (not (exists (c t) (and (SpatialRegion c) (continuantPartOfAt c a t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [029-001] continuant fiat boundary b is a continuant fiat boundary = Def. b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions and does not include a spatial region as part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [029-001]) Continuant fiat boundary doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary and a one dimensional continuant fiat boundary that doesn't overlap it. The situation is analogous to temporal and spatial regions. (iff (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ImmaterialEntity a) (exists (b) (and (or (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b)) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))) (not (exists (c t) (and (SpatialRegion c) (continuantPartOfAt c a t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [029-001] immaterial ImmaterialEntity BFO 2 Reference: Immaterial entities are divided into two subgroups:boundaries and sites, which bound, or are demarcated in relation, to material entities, and which can thus change location, shape and size and as their material hosts move or change shape or size (for example: your nasal passage; the hold of a ship; the boundary of Wales (which moves with the rotation of the Earth) [38, 7, 10 immaterial entity 1d-cf-boundary OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary The Equator all geopolitical boundaries all lines of latitude and longitude the line separating the outer surface of the mucosa of the lower lip from the outer surface of the skin of the chin. the median sulcus of your tongue a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a continuous fiat line whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [032-001]) (iff (OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [032-001] one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a continuous fiat line whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [032-001]) (iff (OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [032-001] process-profile ProcessProfile On a somewhat higher level of complexity are what we shall call rate process profiles, which are the targets of selective abstraction focused not on determinate quality magnitudes plotted over time, but rather on certain ratios between these magnitudes and elapsed times. A speed process profile, for example, is represented by a graph plotting against time the ratio of distance covered per unit of time. Since rates may change, and since such changes, too, may have rates of change, we have to deal here with a hierarchy of process profile universals at successive levels One important sub-family of rate process profiles is illustrated by the beat or frequency profiles of cyclical processes, illustrated by the 60 beats per minute beating process of John’s heart, or the 120 beats per minute drumming process involved in one of John’s performances in a rock band, and so on. Each such process includes what we shall call a beat process profile instance as part, a subtype of rate process profile in which the salient ratio is not distance covered but rather number of beat cycles per unit of time. Each beat process profile instance instantiates the determinable universal beat process profile. But it also instantiates multiple more specialized universals at lower levels of generality, selected from rate process profilebeat process profileregular beat process profile3 bpm beat process profile4 bpm beat process profileirregular beat process profileincreasing beat process profileand so on.In the case of a regular beat process profile, a rate can be assigned in the simplest possible fashion by dividing the number of cycles by the length of the temporal region occupied by the beating process profile as a whole. Irregular process profiles of this sort, for example as identified in the clinic, or in the readings on an aircraft instrument panel, are often of diagnostic significance. The simplest type of process profiles are what we shall call ‘quality process profiles’, which are the process profiles which serve as the foci of the sort of selective abstraction that is involved when measurements are made of changes in single qualities, as illustrated, for example, by process profiles of mass, temperature, aortic pressure, and so on. b is a process_profile =Def. there is some process c such that b process_profile_of c (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [093-002]) b process_profile_of c holds when b proper_occurrent_part_of c& there is some proper_occurrent_part d of c which has no parts in common with b & is mutually dependent on b& is such that b, c and d occupy the same temporal region (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [094-005]) (forall (x y) (if (processProfileOf x y) (and (properContinuantPartOf x y) (exists (z t) (and (properOccurrentPartOf z y) (TemporalRegion t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion y t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion z t) (not (exists (w) (and (occurrentPartOf w x) (occurrentPartOf w z))))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [094-005] (iff (ProcessProfile a) (exists (b) (and (Process b) (processProfileOf a b)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [093-002] process profile b is a process_profile =Def. there is some process c such that b process_profile_of c (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [093-002]) b process_profile_of c holds when b proper_occurrent_part_of c& there is some proper_occurrent_part d of c which has no parts in common with b & is mutually dependent on b& is such that b, c and d occupy the same temporal region (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [094-005]) (forall (x y) (if (processProfileOf x y) (and (properContinuantPartOf x y) (exists (z t) (and (properOccurrentPartOf z y) (TemporalRegion t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion y t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion z t) (not (exists (w) (and (occurrentPartOf w x) (occurrentPartOf w z))))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [094-005] (iff (ProcessProfile a) (exists (b) (and (Process b) (processProfileOf a b)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [093-002] r-quality RelationalQuality John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married. a marriage bond, an instance of requited love, an obligation between one person and another. b is a relational quality = Def. for some independent continuants c, d and for some time t: b quality_of c at t & b quality_of d at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [057-001]) (iff (RelationalQuality a) (exists (b c t) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (IndependentContinuant c) (qualityOfAt a b t) (qualityOfAt a c t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [057-001] relational quality b is a relational quality = Def. for some independent continuants c, d and for some time t: b quality_of c at t & b quality_of d at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [057-001]) (iff (RelationalQuality a) (exists (b c t) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (IndependentContinuant c) (qualityOfAt a b t) (qualityOfAt a c t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [057-001] 2d-cf-boundary TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary (surface) is a self-connected fiat surface whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [033-001]) (iff (TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [033-001] two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary (surface) is a self-connected fiat surface whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [033-001]) (iff (TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [033-001] 0d-cf-boundary ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary the geographic North Pole the point of origin of some spatial coordinate system. the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet zero dimension continuant fiat boundaries are not spatial points. Considering the example 'the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet' : There are many frames in which that point is zooming through many points in space. Whereas, no matter what the frame, the quadripoint is always in the same relation to the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona. a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a fiat point whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [031-001]) (iff (ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [031-001] zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary zero dimension continuant fiat boundaries are not spatial points. Considering the example 'the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet' : There are many frames in which that point is zooming through many points in space. Whereas, no matter what the frame, the quadripoint is always in the same relation to the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona. requested by Melanie Courtot a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a fiat point whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [031-001]) (iff (ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [031-001] 0d-t-region ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion a temporal region that is occupied by a process boundary right now the moment at which a child is born the moment at which a finger is detached in an industrial accident the moment of death. temporal instant. A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is without extent. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [102-001]) (forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [102-001] zero-dimensional temporal region A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is without extent. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [102-001]) (forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [102-001] history History A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by a material entity or site, including processes on the surface of the entity or within the cavities to which it serves as host. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [138-001]) history A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by a material entity or site, including processes on the surface of the entity or within the cavities to which it serves as host. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [138-001]) An organic hydroxy compound that consists of benzene bearing a single hydroxy substituent. The parent of the class of phenols. 0 C6H6O InChI=1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 94.11120 94.04186 Oc1ccccc1 CHEBI:14777 CHEBI:25966 CHEBI:43543 CHEBI:8071 CAS:108-95-2 DrugBank:DB03255 Drug_Central:4266 Gmelin:2794 HMDB:HMDB0000228 KEGG:C00146 KEGG:C15584 KEGG:D00033 KEGG:D06536 KNApSAcK:C00002664 PDBeChem:IPH PMID:12058733 PMID:16953321 PMID:17852157 PMID:19029204 PMID:20886261 PMID:21492257 PMID:21689881 PMID:21809019 PMID:21822930 Reaxys:969616 UM-BBD_compID:c0128 Wikipedia:Phenol PHENOL Phenol phenol chebi_ontology Benzenol Carbolsaeure Hydroxybenzene Karbolsaeure Oxybenzene PhOH Phenic acid Phenylic acid Phenylic alcohol acide carbolique acide phenique carbolic acid CHEBI:15882 phenol A carbonyl group with two C-bound amine groups. The commercially available fertilizer has an analysis of 46-0-0 (N-P2O5-K2O). 0 CH4N2O InChI=1S/CH4N2O/c2-1(3)4/h(H4,2,3,4) XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 60.05534 60.03236 NC(N)=O CHEBI:15292 CHEBI:27218 CHEBI:46379 CHEBI:9888 CAS:57-13-6 DrugBank:DB03904 Drug_Central:4264 ECMDB:ECMDB04172 Gmelin:1378 HMDB:HMDB0000294 KEGG:C00086 KEGG:D00023 KNApSAcK:C00007314 MetaCyc:UREA PDBeChem:URE PMID:18037357 PMID:22770225 PPDB:1728 Reaxys:635724 UM-BBD_compID:c0165 Wikipedia:Urea YMDB:YMDB00003 UREA Urea urea chebi_ontology 1728 Carbamide E927b H2NC(O)NH2 Harnstoff Karbamid carbamide carbonyldiamide ur uree CHEBI:16199 urea Liposaccharide natural compounds consisting of a trisaccharide repeating unit (two heptose units and octulosonic acid) with oligosaccharide side chains and 3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid units (they are a major constituent of the cell walls of Gram-negative bacteria). CHEBI:14520 CHEBI:25062 CHEBI:6494 KEGG:C00338 PMID:15589368 PMID:24186868 PMID:24506665 PMID:24642373 PMID:24659348 Lipopolysaccharide chebi_ontology LPS lipopolysaccharides CHEBI:16412 lipopolysaccharide Amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another with formal loss of water. The term is usually applied to structures formed from alpha-amino acids, but it includes those derived from any amino carboxylic acid. X = OH, OR, NH2, NHR, etc. 0 (C2H2NOR)nC2H3NOR CHEBI:14753 CHEBI:25906 CHEBI:7990 KEGG:C00012 Peptide peptides chebi_ontology Peptid peptido peptidos CHEBI:16670 peptide An aldehyde resulting from the formal oxidation of methanol. 0 CH2O InChI=1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2 WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 30.02598 30.01056 [H]C([H])=O CHEBI:14274 CHEBI:24077 CHEBI:337763 CHEBI:5142 CAS:50-00-0 DrugBank:DB03843 Drug_Central:3244 Gmelin:445 HMDB:HMDB0001426 KEGG:C00067 KEGG:D00017 MetaCyc:FORMALDEHYDE PDBeChem:FOR PMID:110589 PMID:12686735 PMID:15091529 PMID:16423181 PMID:17618393 PMID:18837732 PMID:25042713 PMID:7381846 PMID:7548723 PMID:7689168 PMID:7896413 PMID:9686972 PPDB:359 Reaxys:1209228 UM-BBD_compID:c0122 Wikipedia:Formaldehyde FORMALDEHYDE Formaldehyde formaldehyde chebi_ontology FORMALIN Formaldehyd Formalin Methanal Methylene oxide Oxomethane Oxomethylene CHEBI:16842 formaldehyde A amino cyclitol glycoside that consists of streptidine having a disaccharyl moiety attached at the 4-position. The parent of the streptomycin class 0 C21H39N7O12 InChI=1S/C21H39N7O12/c1-5-21(36,4-30)16(40-17-9(26-2)13(34)10(31)6(3-29)38-17)18(37-5)39-15-8(28-20(24)25)11(32)7(27-19(22)23)12(33)14(15)35/h4-18,26,29,31-36H,3H2,1-2H3,(H4,22,23,27)(H4,24,25,28)/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11+,12-,13-,14+,15+,16-,17-,18-,21+/m0/s1 UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 581.57434 581.26567 CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@]1(O)C=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](NC(N)=N)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1NC(N)=N CHEBI:15119 CHEBI:26784 CHEBI:45745 CHEBI:9284 CAS:57-92-1 DrugBank:DB01082 Drug_Central:2481 HMDB:HMDB0015214 KEGG:C00413 KEGG:D08531 MetaCyc:STREPTOMYCIN PDBeChem:SRY PMID:11228320 PMID:11905029 PMID:12118520 PMID:13030054 PMID:13116094 PMID:13136149 PMID:13596285 PMID:13691614 PMID:13985260 PMID:13990247 PMID:14623118 PMID:14828344 PMID:14852338 PMID:14939639 PMID:15081082 PMID:15137533 PMID:15207172 PMID:15686853 PMID:15736038 PMID:16904706 PMID:17105735 PMID:17238915 PMID:17429930 PMID:18173084 PMID:18916143 PMID:19052412 PMID:19335957 PMID:21350946 PMID:21362244 PMID:21593257 PMID:21937264 PMID:22101040 Pesticides:streptomycin Reaxys:74498 Wikipedia:Streptomycin N,N'''-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4-{5-deoxy-2-O-[2-deoxy-2-(methylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyloxy}-2,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine STREPTOMYCIN chebi_ontology 2,4-Diguanidino-3,5,6-trihydroxycyclohexyl 5-deoxy-2-O-(2-deoxy-2-methylamino-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl)-3-C-formyl-beta-L-lyxopentanofuranoside Kantrex SM [2-deoxy-2-(dimethylamino)-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl]-(1->2)-[5-deoxy-3-C-formyl-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl]-(1->4)-{N',N'''-[(1,3,5/2,4,6)-2,4,5,6-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1,3-diyl]diguanidine} streomycin streptomycin CHEBI:17076 streptomycin A glycosylglucose disaccharide, found most notably in milk, that consists of D-galactose and D-glucose fragments bonded through a beta-1->4 glycosidic linkage. The glucose fragment can be in either the alpha- or beta-pyranose form, whereas the galactose fragment can only have the beta-pyranose form. 0 C12H22O11 InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5+,6+,7-,8-,9-,10-,11?,12+/m1/s1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 342.297 342.11621 OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O CHEBI:10296 CHEBI:10380 CHEBI:14497 CHEBI:22460 CHEBI:22760 CHEBI:25005 CHEBI:27755 CHEBI:613009 CAS:63-42-3 GlyGen:G74621DY GlyTouCan:G74621DY Gmelin:882872 KEGG:C00243 KEGG:D00046 KEGG:G10504 KNApSAcK:C00001136 PMID:1292745 PMID:17329833 PMID:18300214 PMID:19053747 PMID:19846069 PMID:19913595 PMID:20094999 PMID:20503067 PMID:20699559 PMID:20873837 PMID:20961532 PMID:21403918 PMID:2432147 PMID:2456994 PMID:28690131 PMID:28807538 PMID:6194884 PMID:7574700 Reaxys:1292745 beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucopyranose lactose chebi_ontology (+)-lactose (Gal)1 (Glc)1 1-beta-D-Galactopyranosyl-4-D-glucopyranose 4-(beta-D-galactosido)-D-glucose 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucose D-lactose Galbeta1-4Glc Lac Laktobiose Laktose Milchzucker Milk sugar WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[a2122h-1x_1-5][a2112h-1b_1-5]/1-2/a4-b1 beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-D-Glc beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-D-Glcp beta-Gal1,4-Glc lactobiose milk sugar CHEBI:17716 lactose Any of a group of aminoglycoside antibiotics produced by fermentation of some Micromonospora spp. CHEBI:14293 CHEBI:24206 CHEBI:24212 CHEBI:5306 CAS:1403-66-3 DrugBank:DB00798 KEGG:C00505 4,6-diamino-3-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)pentopyranosyloxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3,4,6,7-pentadeoxy-6-(methylamino)heptopyranoside chebi_ontology Gentamicin gentamycins CHEBI:17833 gentamycin A glycosyl glycoside formed by glucose and fructose units joined by an acetal oxygen bridge from hemiacetal of glucose to the hemiketal of the fructose. 0 C12H22O11 InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)8(18)9(19)11(21-4)23-12(3-15)10(20)7(17)5(2-14)22-12/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+/m1/s1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 342.29650 342.11621 OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@]2(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O CHEBI:15128 CHEBI:26812 CHEBI:45795 CHEBI:9314 CAS:57-50-1 DrugBank:DB02772 Drug_Central:4610 Gmelin:97695 HMDB:HMDB0000258 KEGG:C00089 KEGG:D00025 KEGG:D06533 KEGG:G00370 KNApSAcK:C00001151 MetaCyc:SUCROSE PDBeChem:SUC PMID:11021636 PMID:11093712 PMID:11111003 PMID:12065720 PMID:12706980 PMID:13508893 PMID:15291457 PMID:15660210 PMID:15792978 PMID:15845855 PMID:16228482 PMID:16304615 PMID:16313996 PMID:16525719 PMID:16660545 PMID:16663947 PMID:16665852 PMID:17233733 PMID:17439666 PMID:17597061 PMID:18625236 PMID:19199566 PMID:19726178 PMID:21703290 PMID:21972845 PMID:22085755 PMID:22311778 PMID:22404833 PMID:22751876 Reaxys:1435311 Reaxys:90825 Wikipedia:Sucrose SUCROSE Sucrose beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside sucrose chebi_ontology 1-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-2-beta-D-fructofuranoside Cane sugar Saccharose Sacharose White sugar beta-D-Fruf-(2<->1)-alpha-D-Glcp sacarosa table sugar CHEBI:17992 sucrose Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity. molecular entity chebi_ontology entidad molecular entidades moleculares entite moleculaire molecular entities molekulare Entitaet CHEBI:23367 molecular entity A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances. chemical entity chebi_ontology CHEBI:24431 chemical entity An inorganic chloride salt having sodium(1+) as the counterion. 0 ClNa InChI=1S/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 58.44247 57.95862 [Na+].[Cl-] CAS:7647-14-5 Gmelin:13673 KEGG:C13563 KEGG:D02056 MetaCyc:NACL PPDB:595 Reaxys:3534976 Wikipedia:Sodium_Chloride sodium chloride chebi_ontology Kochsalz NaCl Natriumchlorid chlorure de sodium cloruro sodico common salt halite natrii chloridum rock salt salt table salt CHEBI:26710 sodium chloride A dipeptide obtained by formal condensation of the alpha-carboxy group of L-aspartic acid with the amino group of methyl L-phenylalaninate. Commonly used as an artificial sweetener. 0 C14H18N2O5 InChI=1S/C14H18N2O5/c1-21-14(20)11(7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9)16-13(19)10(15)8-12(17)18/h2-6,10-11H,7-8,15H2,1H3,(H,16,19)(H,17,18)/t10-,11-/m0/s1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 294.304 294.12157 C(C[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)OC)=O)N)(=O)O CHEBI:45047 CAS:22839-47-0 DrugBank:DB00168 HMDB:HMDB0001894 KEGG:C11045 KEGG:D02381 PDBeChem:PME PMID:1771173 PMID:2013754 PMID:21150094 PMID:21372000 PMID:22354473 PMID:24355796 PMID:24925367 PMID:24944748 PMID:24965331 PMID:25431414 PMID:25543075 PMID:25786106 PMID:25951455 PMID:25991916 PMID:26015492 PMID:26099025 PMID:26159964 PMID:26247507 PMID:26308194 PMID:26321723 PMID:26377607 PMID:26582819 PMID:26593524 PMID:26912665 PMID:27015640 PMID:27038223 PMID:27088715 PMID:27127997 PMID:27216413 PMID:27298583 PMID:27492574 PMID:27565676 PMID:27614095 PMID:27640132 PMID:27699780 PMID:27728881 PMID:27840415 PMID:27845306 PMID:30000570 PMID:37291632 PMID:37297402 PMID:37454665 Patent:US3492131 Reaxys:2223850 Wikipedia:Aspartame Aspartame methyl L-alpha-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninate chebi_ontology 1-methyl N-L-alpha-aspartyl-L-phenylalanate 3-Amino-N-(alpha-carboxyphenethyl)succinamic acid N-methyl ester 3-Amino-N-(alpha-methoxycarbonylphenethyl) succinamic acid AminoSweet Asp-phe-ome Aspartylphenylalanine methyl ester E 951 L-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester NutraSweet Sanecta aspartam aspartamo aspartamum CHEBI:2877 aspartame 0 C6H14O6 182.172 182.07904 CHEBI:15093 CHEBI:26724 CHEBI:26726 CHEBI:33795 CHEBI:33796 CHEBI:9201 Beilstein:1721909 Gmelin:83165 Wikipedia:Sorbitol glucitol chebi_ontology Sorbitol gulitol rel-(2R,3R,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol CHEBI:30911 glucitol A 1,2-benzisothiazole having a keto-group at the 3-position and two oxo substituents at the 1-position. It is used as an artificial sweetening agent. 0 C7H5NO3S InChI=1S/C7H5NO3S/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)12(10,11)8-7/h1-4H,(H,8,9) CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 183.18500 182.99901 O=C1NS(=O)(=O)c2ccccc12 CHEBI:49717 CAS:81-07-2 Gmelin:4203 HMDB:HMDB0029723 KEGG:D01085 MetaCyc:CPD-5581 PDBeChem:LSA PMID:24456165 PMID:24549104 PMID:24739358 PMID:24780866 Reaxys:6888 Wikipedia:Saccharin 1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide Saccharin chebi_ontology 1,1-Dioxo-1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-Dioxo-1,2-dihydro-benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one 1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide 1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one 1,1-dioxide 1,2-Dihydro-2-ketobenzisosulfonazole 1,2-Dihydro-2-ketobenzisosulphonazole 2,3-Dihydro-3-oxobenzisosulfonazole 2,3-Dihydro-3-oxobenzisosulphonazole 3-Hydroxybenzisothiazole-S,S-dioxide Anhydro-o-sulfaminebenzoic acid Benzo-2-sulphimide Benzoic acid sulfimide Benzoic sulfimide Benzoic sulphimide Benzosulfimide Benzosulphimide Benzoylsulfonic Imide Saccharimide Saccharine o-Benzoic sulfimide o-Benzosulfimide o-Sulfobenzimide o-Sulfobenzoic acid imide CHEBI:32111 saccharin 0 AlH3O3 H3AlO3 InChI=1S/Al.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3 WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 78.00356 77.98976 [H]O[Al](O[H])O[H] CHEBI:30193 CHEBI:31195 CAS:21645-51-2 Drug_Central:4250 Gmelin:22216 KEGG:C13391 KEGG:D02859 Wikipedia:Aluminum_Hydroxide aluminium(3+) hydroxide aluminium(III) hydroxide trihydroxidoaluminium chebi_ontology Al(OH)3 Aluminiumhydroxid Aluminum hydroxide CHEBI:33130 aluminium hydroxide CAS:7632-05-5 Wikipedia:Sodium_phosphates sodium phosphate chebi_ontology phosphoric acid, sodium salt sodium orthophosphate sodium phosphates sodium salt of phosphoric acid CHEBI:37586 sodium phosphate A (1->6)-alpha-D-glucan which has extra branching consisting of (1->2), (1->3) or (1->4) linkages. CAS:9004-54-0 KEGG:C00372 KEGG:D00060 KEGG:D06541 KEGG:G10502 PMID:8154046 chebi_ontology (1,6-alpha-D-Glucosyl)m (1,6-alpha-D-Glucosyl)m+1 (1,6-alpha-D-Glucosyl)n (1,6-alpha-D-Glucosyl)n+1 1,6-alpha-D-Glucan Dextran 40 Dextran 70 Dextran 75 dextran dextrane dextrano dextrans dextranum CHEBI:52071 dextran A polymer composed of PEG-ylated sorbitan, where the total number of poly(ethylene glycol) units is 20 (w + x + y + z = 20) and a single terminal is capped by a dodecanoyl group. 0 C58H114O26 1226.75977 1226.760 CAS:9005-64-5 KEGG:C11624 KEGG:D05565 Reaxys:8187252 Reaxys:8973037 Wikipedia:Polysorbate_20 chebi_ontology Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Polysorbate Polysorbate 20 Tween 20 polisorbato polysorbate polysorbatum CHEBI:53424 polysorbate 20 A polymer composed of PEG-ylated sorbitan, where the total number of poly(ethylene glycol) units is 20 (w + x + y + z = 20) and a single terminal is capped by an oleoyl group. 0 C64H124O26 1308.83802 1308.838 CHEBI:9785 CAS:9005-65-6 KEGG:C11625 KEGG:D01067 Reaxys:8187125 Reaxys:8190601 Reaxys:8898414 Reaxys:9040798 Wikipedia:Polysorbate_80 chebi_ontology Glycol (polysorbate 80) Polyethylene oxide sorbitan mono-oleate Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Polyoxyethylene sorbitan oleate Polysorbate 80 Tween 80 polisorbato polysorbate polysorbatum CHEBI:53426 polysorbate 80 An organic sodium salt that is the monosodium salt of glutamic acid. 0 C5H8NNaO4 InChI=1S/C5H9NO4.Na/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 169.11110 169.03510 [Na+].[NH3+]C(CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PMID:22293291 Reaxys:17003240 sodium 2-azaniumylpentanedioate chebi_ontology MSG sodium 2-ammoniopentanedioate sodium glutamate CHEBI:64220 monosodium glutamate A broad-spectrum highly toxic antibiotic or mixture of antibiotics produced by a streptomyces (Streptomyces fradiae) and used medically especially to treat local infections. CAS:1404-04-2 DrugBank:DB00994 KEGG:C00384 KEGG:D08260 Neomycin chebi_ontology CHEBI:7507 neomycin An alkylmercury compound (approximately 49% mercury by weight) used as an antiseptic and antifungal agent. 0 C9H9HgNaO2S C9H9HgO2S.Na InChI=1S/C7H6O2S.C2H5.Hg.Na/c8-7(9)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)10;1-2;;/h1-4,10H,(H,8,9);1H2,2H3;;/q;;2*+1/p-2 RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 404.81233 405.99274 [Na+].CC[Hg]Sc1ccccc1C([O-])=O CAS:54-64-8 Gmelin:1677155 KEGG:D00864 PMID:18837732 PMID:21616561 PMID:21785120 PMID:22015977 PMID:22366633 PMID:22658806 PMID:22811707 PMID:23145070 PMID:23223227 PMID:23282150 PMID:23401210 PMID:23554557 PMID:23843785 PMID:23949514 PMID:23965928 PMID:23992327 PMID:25042713 PPDB:3062 Reaxys:8169555 VSDB:3062 Thimerosal sodium [(2-carboxylatophenyl)sulfanyl](ethyl)mercurate(1-) sodium ethyl[2-(sulfanyl-kappaS)benzoato(2-)]mercurate(1-) chebi_ontology Merthiolate Thiomersal [(o-carboxyphenyl)thio]ethylmercury sodium salt ethyl(2-mercaptobenzoato-S)mercury sodium salt ethylmercurithiosalicylate sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid sodium salt mercurothiolate o-(ethylmercurithio)benzoic acid sodium salt sodium ethylmercurithiosalicylate sodium merthiolate thiomersal thiomersalate thiomersalum tiomersal CHEBI:9546 thimerosal A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane. CALOHA:TS-2035 FBbt:00007002 FMA:68646 GO:0005623 KUPO:0000002 MESH:D002477 VHOG:0001533 WBbt:0004017 XAO:0003012 ZFA:0009000 The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one). cell A vertebrate phagocyte with a single nucleus. This extended description was generated by ChatGPT and reviewed by the CellGuide team, who added references, and by the CL editors, who approved it for inclusion in CL. It may contain information that applies to only to some subtypes and species, and so should not be considered definitional. Mononuclear phagocytes are immune cells that form a critical part of the body's innate immune system, the body's first line of defense against infections. Mononuclear phagocytes are characterized by the presence of a single, large nucleus. The ‘Mononuclear Phagocyte System’ nomenclature was introduced to distinguish mononuclear monocytes and macrophages from other cells with multiple nuclei. However, the cells within the mononuclear phagocyte system represent a highly heterogeneous group, all of which are able to perform highly efficient phagocytosis - engulfing and digesting microbes and cellular debris to fight infections and to maintain normal tissue homeostasis. In addition to phagocytosis, mononuclear phagocytes also secrete chemical compounds to recruit other immune cells to a site of infection. These cells produce different types of signaling molecules, including cytokines, chemokines, and reactive oxygen species, triggering a cascade of responses to ensure rapid and efficient containment and neutralization of invading pathogens. These cells are also involved in antigen presentation, a process essential for stimulating an adaptive immune response. They can process and present antigens to T cells, thereby linking the innate and adaptive immune responses. Mononuclear phagocytes play key roles in tissue repair and remodeling. After infection or injury, these cells help in the clearance of dead cells and debris, a crucial step in the initiation of tissue remodeling and the resolution of inflammation. Overall, mononuclear phagocytes are versatile cells that have tailored their functions to meet the unique challenges of different tissues within the body. They are pivotal in homeostasis, immunity, and inflammation, making them important aspects in a range of human diseases including infection, autoimmunity, and cancer. BTO:0001433 ZFA:0009064 https://cellxgene.cziscience.com/cellguide/CL_0000113 mononuclear phagocyte The main structural component of the liver. They are specialized epithelial cells that are organized into interconnected plates called lobules. Majority of cell population of liver, polygonal in shape, arranged in plates or trabeculae between sinusoids; may have single nucleus or binucleated. This extended description was generated by ChatGPT and reviewed by the CellGuide team, who added references, and by the CL editors, who approved it for inclusion in CL. It may contain information that applies to only to some subtypes and species, and so should not be considered definitional. Hepatocytes are the major cell type constituting 70-80% of the liver's cytoplasmic mass, playing crucial roles in maintaining the body's metabolic homeostasis. Dimensions of mature hepatocytes typically range from 20 to 30 μm in humans, but size may vary depending on their location within the liver lobule. Hepatocytes are characterized by high biosynthetic, enzymatic, and endocytic activity. They contain abundant mitochondria, smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, lysosomes, and a large nucleus that is often binucleate. The liver consists of three zones - the periportal Zone 1, midzone 2, and pericentral Zone 3 - which have differential nutrient and oxygen status, and damage susceptibility; hepatocytes in the different zones show signifcant functional heterogeneity ('hepatocyte functional zonation'). Hepatocytes are involved in a multitude of critical functions including the metabolism of lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins, the synthesis of serum proteins (e.g., albumin, transferrin, and lipoproteins), the detoxification and excretion of endogenous and exogenous substances, the storage of vitamins and minerals, and the production and secretion of bile. Heterocytes demonstrate a remarkable regenerative capacity, which enables the liver to recover from injury and loss of tissue mass. Notably, hepatocytes perform biotransformation with both phase I and phase II enzymes, which modify drugs, xenobiotics, and various substances for elimination from the body. Phase I enzymes, such as cytochrome P450, catalyze both oxidative and reductive reactions of many xenobiotics; many of the products of phase I enzymes are substrates for the phase II enzymes, which catalyze conjugation reactions. Alterations in hepatocyte function have significant implications for overall human health and disease. Certain conditions, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer, can profoundly affect hepatocyte structure and function, thereby disrupting the liver's ability to perform its vital roles within the body. As the primary site for drug metabolism, changes in hepatocyte function can also impact the effectiveness and toxicity of pharmaceuticals. The regenerative ability of hepatocytes makes them valuable cells for liver regenerative medicine and bioartificial liver support systems, and their study has provided significant insights into liver biology and disease. BTO:0000575 CALOHA:TS-0454 FMA:14515 ZFA:0009111 https://cellxgene.cziscience.com/cellguide/CL_0000182 Hepatocytes are reportedly MHC Class I-positive and MHC Class II-positive. hepatocyte A cell that moves by its own activities. ZFA:0009136 motile cell A cell with a single nucleus. single nucleate cell A red blood cell. In mammals, mature erythrocytes are biconcave disks containing hemoglobin whose function is to transport oxygen. BTO:0000424 CALOHA:TS-0290 FMA:81100 RBC red blood cell erythrocyte Any cell capable of ingesting particulate matter via phagocytosis. BTO:0001044 FMA:83806 MESH:D010586 ZFA:0009140 phagocyte A mononuclear phagocyte present in variety of tissues, typically differentiated from monocytes, capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells. BTO:0000801 CALOHA:TS-0587 FMA:63261 FMA:83585 MESH:D008264 ZFA:0009141 histiocyte Morphology: Diameter 30_M-80 _M, abundant cytoplasm, low N/C ratio, eccentric nucleus. Irregular shape with pseudopods, highly adhesive. Contain vacuoles and phagosomes, may contain azurophilic granules; markers: Mouse & Human: CD68, in most cases CD11b. Mouse: in most cases F4/80+; role or process: immune, antigen presentation, & tissue remodelling; lineage: hematopoietic, myeloid. macrophage Any cell that in taxon some Eukaryota. MESH:D005057 eukaryotic cell A phagocyte in vertebrates that is able to phagocytosis. phagocyte (sensu Vertebrata) An achromatic cell of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages capable of ameboid movement, found in blood or other tissue. BTO:0000751 CALOHA:TS-0549 FMA:62852 MESH:D007962 NCIT:C12529 ZFA:0009309 leucocyte white blood cell immune cell leukocyte A cell of the monocyte, granulocyte, mast cell, megakaryocyte, or erythroid lineage. BTO:0001441 CALOHA:TS-0647 MESH:D022423 ZFA:0009324 myeloid cell A cell of the monocyte, granulocyte, or mast cell lineage. ZFA:0009326 myeloid leukocyte A leukocyte with a single non-segmented nucleus in the mature form. BTO:0000878 CALOHA:TS-0768 FMA:86713 ZFA:0009357 mononuclear leukocyte peripheral blood mononuclear cell mononuclear cell A cell of a hematopoietic lineage. BTO:0000574 CALOHA:TS-2017 FMA:70366 FMA:83598 ZFA:0005830 haematopoietic cell haemopoietic cell hemopoietic cell hematopoietic cell A cell containing at least one nucleus. 2010-09-07T03:32:33Z FMA:67513 nucleate cell A bacterial pneumonia has_material_basis_in Streptococcus pneumoniae. ICD10CM:J13 ICD9CM:481 disease_ontology DOID:0040084 Streptococcus pneumonia A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in joint, has_material_basis_in Chikungunya virus, which is transmitted_by Aedes mosquito bite. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom arthralgia, and has_symptom maculopapular rash. GARD:6038 Chikungunya fever disease_ontology DOID:0050012 chikungunya A disease that is the consequence of the presence of pathogenic microbial agents, including pathogenic viruses, pathogenic bacteria, fungi, protozoa, multicellular parasites, and aberrant proteins known as prions. infectious disease DOID:10115 DOID:11078 DOID:1304 DOID:1321 DOID:2040 DOID:2288 DOID:3099 DOID:4120 DOID:4620 DOID:5256 DOID:945 DOID:95 DOID:9532 DOID:9696 ICD9CM:079.0 UMLS_CUI:C0001485 infectious disease disease_ontology DOID:0050117 DO:wk disease by infectious agent A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Tick-borne encephalitis virus, which is transmitted_by Ixodes ticks. The infection has_symptom drowsiness, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom sensory disturbances, and has_symptom paralysis. DOID:0050176 DOID:10251 DOID:10252 GARD:5216 ICD10CM:A84.1 ICD9CM:063.2 MESH:D004675 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:16901001 UMLS_CUI:C0014054 Central European encephalitis Far Eastern TBE Russian spring-summer encephalitis Siberian tick-borne encephalitis Taiga encephalitis Western European tick-borne encephalitis west-Siberian encephalitis disease_ontology DOID:0050175 tick-borne encephalitis An organ system cancer located_in the respiratory system that is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation in the respiratory tract. disease_ontology DOID:0050615 respiratory system cancer A cancer that is classified based on the organ it starts in. snadendla 2011-06-13T03:28:33Z MESH:D009371 disease_ontology DOID:0050686 organ system cancer A cancer that is classified by the type of cell from which it is derived. snadendla 2011-06-13T03:28:50Z disease_ontology DOID:0050687 cell type cancer A B-cell lymphocytic neoplasm due to CD5 positive antigen-naive pregerminal center B-cell within the mantle zone that surrounds normal germinal center follicles. lschriml 2012-09-18T02:00:45Z GARD:6969 ICDO:9673/3 MESH:D020522 disease_ontology DOID:0050746 mantle cell lymphoma A hematologic cancer that affects lymphocytes that reside in the lymphatic system and in blood-forming organs. DOID:1033 DOID:353 ICD10CM:C85.9 ICDO:9590/3 MESH:D008223 NCI:C3208 NCI:C7065 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:118600007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:414628006 UMLS_CUI:C0024299 UMLS_CUI:C0598798 lymphoid cancer disease_ontology DOID:0060058 lymphoma An immune system cancer that is located_in the lymphatic system and is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation of lymphoid tissue. lschriml 2011-05-11T01:05:14Z disease_ontology DOID:0060073 lymphatic system cancer An organ system cancer located_in the immune system that is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation in organs of the immune system. lschriml 2011-06-08T01:11:18Z ICDO:9392/3 disease_ontology DOID:0060083 immune system cancer An organ system benign neoplam that is located_in the thoracic cavity. lschriml 2011-07-15T01:55:57Z disease_ontology DOID:0060097 thoracic benign neoplasm An organ system cancer located_in the muscular and skeletal organs and characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation of the musculoskeletal organs. lschriml 2011-07-15T02:30:51Z DOID:0060124 skeletal system cancer disease_ontology DOID:0060100 musculoskeletal system cancer A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in the thoracic cavity. lschriml 2011-07-25T02:23:47Z disease_ontology DOID:0060118 thoracic disease A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the pharynx. lschriml 2011-07-27T01:26:34Z MESH:D010610 NCI:C3325 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126685009 UMLS_CUI:C0031347 pharyngeal neoplasm pharynx neoplasm disease_ontology pharyngeal cancer DOID:0060119 pharynx cancer A bacterial meningitis that has_material_basis_in Neisseria meningitidis infection. ICD10CM:A39.0 ICD9CM:036.0 MESH:D008585 disease_ontology DOID:0080176 meningococcal meningitis A bacterial meningitis that has_material_basis_in Haemophilus influenzae infection. ICD10CM:G00.0 ICD9CM:320.0 MESH:D008583 disease_ontology DOID:0080179 haemophilus meningitis A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the hepatobiliary system. disease_ontology DOID:0080355 hepatobiliary system cancer A Coronavirus infectious disease that is characterized by fever, cough and shortness of breath and that has_material_basis_in SARS-CoV-2. ICD10CM:U07.1 MESH:D000086382 NCI:C171133 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:840539006 UMLS_CUI:C5203670 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) 2019-nCoV infection COVID19 SARS-CoV-2 infection Wuhan coronavirus infection Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus infection disease_ontology DOID:0080600 COVID-19 An immune system disease that is characterized by recognition by mature donor T cells, that contaminate the allogeneic bone marrow, of the recipient's tissue as foreign, causing a severe inflammatory disease characterized by rashes, diarrhea, and liver disease, and that has_material_basis_in an associated with variation in the interleukin-10 gene (IL10) on chromosome 1q32. ICD11:4B24 MESH:D006086 MIM:614395 ORDO:39812 GvHD graft versus host disease disease_ontology DOID:0081267 graft-versus-host disease An intestinal cancer that is located_in the small intestine. GARD:9385 ICD10CM:C17 ICD9CM:152.9 NCI:C7523 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:363509000 UMLS_CUI:C0153425 disease_ontology DOID:10154 small intestine cancer A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the intestine. ICD10CM:C26.0 ICD9CM:159.0 MESH:D007414 NCI:C4572 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93838000 UMLS_CUI:C0346627 malignant intestinal tumors malignant neoplasm of intestine disease_ontology DOID:10155 intestinal cancer A viral infectious disease that results in inflammation located in salivary gland, has_material_basis_in Mumps rubulavirus, which is transmitted by droplet spread of saliva or mucus from the mouth, nose, or throat of an infected person, or transmitted by contaminated fomites. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom headache, has symptom muscle aches, has symptom tiredness, has symptom loss of appetite, has symptom swollen and tender salivary glands under the ears or jaw on one or both sides of the face. GARD:7116 ICD10CM:B26 ICD9CM:072 MESH:D009107 NCI:C29888 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154352008 UMLS_CUI:C0026780 disease_ontology DOID:10264 mumps A male reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the prostate. DOID:514 ICD10CM:C61 ICD9CM:185 KEGG:05215 MESH:D011471 MIM:176807 MIM:300147 MIM:300704 MIM:601518 MIM:602759 MIM:608656 MIM:608658 MIM:609299 MIM:609558 MIM:610321 MIM:610997 MIM:611100 MIM:611868 MIM:611928 MIM:611955 MIM:611958 MIM:611959 NCI:C3343 NCI:C7378 ORDO:1331 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126906006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93974005 UMLS_CUI:C0033578 UMLS_CUI:C0376358 NGP - new growth of prostate hereditary prostate cancer malignant tumor of the prostate prostate cancer, familial prostate neoplasm prostatic cancer prostatic neoplasm tumor of the prostate disease_ontology DOID:10283 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. prostate cancer A disease by infectious agent that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Bacteria. ICD10CM:A49.9 MESH:D001424 NCI:C2890 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:87628006 UMLS_CUI:C0004623 disease_ontology DOID:104 bacterial infectious disease A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the stomach. DOID:10539 DOID:10542 DOID:10543 DOID:4713 GARD:7704 ICD10CM:C16 ICD10CM:C16.2 ICD10CM:C16.5 ICD10CM:C16.6 ICD9CM:151 ICD9CM:151.4 ICD9CM:151.5 ICD9CM:151.6 MESH:D013274 MIM:613659 NCI:C3387 NCI:C9331 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126824007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:269459004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:269460009 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93717002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:94074003 UMLS_CUI:C0024623 UMLS_CUI:C0038356 UMLS_CUI:C0153421 UMLS_CUI:C0153422 UMLS_CUI:C0153423 gastric cancer gastric neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:10534 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. stomach cancer A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Japanese encephalitis virus, which is transmitted_by Culex tritaeniorhynchus mosquito bite. The infection has_symptom headache, has_symptom high fever, has_symptom neck stiffness, has_symptom stupor, has_symptom disorientation, has_symptom coma, has_symptom tremors, has_symptom convulsions, and has_symptom spastic paralysis. GARD:6797 ICD10CM:A83.0 ICD9CM:062.0 MESH:D004672 NCI:C34577 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:266194002 UMLS_CUI:C0014057 Japanese B encephalitis disease_ontology DOID:10844 Japanese encephalitis A female reproductive system disease that is located_in the ovary. MESH:D010049 NCI:C26841 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:5552004 UMLS_CUI:C0029928 disease_ontology DOID:1100 ovarian disease An urinary system cancer that results_in malignant growth located_in the urinary bladder. DOID:5428 GARD:12210 ICD10CM:C67 ICD9CM:188 KEGG:05219 MESH:D001749 MIM:109800 NCI:C2901 NCI:C9334 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126885006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:363455001 UMLS_CUI:C0005684 UMLS_CUI:C0005695 bladder cancer tumor of the bladder disease_ontology DOID:11054 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. urinary bladder cancer A brucellosis that involves an infection caused by Brucella suis [NCBITaxon:29461] in swine and humans. The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom malaise, has_symptom diaphoresis, has_symptom arthralgia, has_symptom myalgia, has_symptom headache, has_symptom anorexia, and has_symptom fatigue. disease_ontology DOID:11076 Brucella suis brucellosis A primary bacterial infectious disease that is caused by the bacteria of the genus Brucella, when humans come in contact with contaminated animals or animal products or ingestion of infected food products. The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom sweat, has_symptom headache, has_symptom back pain, has_symptom physical weakness, has_symptom joint pain and has_symptom fatigue. DOID:0050060 GARD:5966 ICD10CM:A23 ICD9CM:023 MESH:D002006 NCI:C84602 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154296006 UMLS_CUI:C0006309 Maltese fever undulant fever disease_ontology Bang's disease Gibraltar fever Malta fever Mediterranean fever DOID:11077 brucellosis A cell type cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives from embryonic mesoderm. DOID:3936 ICD10CM:C49 ICD9CM:171.9 ICDO:8800/3 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93765001 UMLS_CUI:C0153519 connective and soft tissue neoplasm tumor of soft tissue and skeleton disease_ontology DOID:1115 sarcoma A commensal bacterial infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in respiratory tract, has_material_basis_in Bordetella pertussis, or has_material_basis_in Bordetella parapertussis, which produce toxins that paralyze the cilia of the respiratory epithelial cells. The infection is characterized by a prolonged, high-pitched, deeply indrawn breath (whoop). DOID:11333 DOID:11751 KEGG:05133 MESH:D001885 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:26484003 UMLS_CUI:C0006015 WC - Whooping cough bordetella infection whooping cough disease_ontology DOID:1116 pertussis A viral infectious disease that has_material_basis_in human papillomaviruses, which establish productive infections only in the stratified epithelium of the skin or mucous membranes. These viruses cause warts and sometimes tumors. They are transmitted_by sexual contact. MESH:D030361 HPV disease_ontology DOID:11166 Human papillomavirus infectious disease A viral infectious disease that results in inflammation located in brain or located in spinal cord, has_material_basis_in Rabies virus, which is transmitted by bite of an infected animal, or transmitted by contact of mucous membranes with saliva of an infected animal. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom headache, has symptom prickling or itching sensation at the site of bite, has symptom anxiety, has symptom confusion, has symptom agitation, has symptom delirium, has symptom difficulty swallowing, has symptom hydrophobia, and has symptom paralysis. GARD:7516 ICD10CM:A82 ICD9CM:071 MESH:D011818 NCI:C28182 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:14168008 UMLS_CUI:C0034494 Lyssa disease_ontology DOID:11260 rabies A primary bacterial infectious disease that results in prolonged contraction of skeletal muscle fibers, has_material_basis_in Clostridium tetani, which produces tetanospasmin, a neurotoxin, which is carried to the brain and spinal cord, where it binds irreversibly to receptors inhibiting neurotransmission. Damaged upper motor neurons cannot control reflex responses to afferent sensory stimuli. GARD:5144 ICD10CM:A35 ICD9CM:037 MESH:D013742 NCI:C85185 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154312006 UMLS_CUI:C0039614 Infection due to Clostridium tetani clostridial tetanus disease_ontology DOID:11338 tetanus A primary bacterial infectious disease that is characterized by sore throat, low fever, and an adherent membrane (a pseudomembrane) on the tonsils, pharynx, and/or nasal cavity. A milder form of diphtheria can be restricted to the skin. It is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium. Diphtheria toxin spreads through the bloodstream and can lead to potentially life-threatening complications that affect other organs of the body, such as the heart and kidneys. DOID:4132 GARD:1875 MESH:D003354 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:397434007 UMLS_CUI:C0010153 corynebacterium infection disease_ontology DOID:11405 diphtheria A nervous system cancer that is located in the peripheral nervous system. DOID:3194 MESH:D010524 MESH:D018317 NCI:C3321 NCI:C4972 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126980002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:189946005 UMLS_CUI:C0031118 UMLS_CUI:C0206727 neoplasm of peripheral nerve nerve sheath neoplasm tumor of PNS disease_ontology DOID:1192 peripheral nervous system neoplasm An organ system cancer that arises in the head or neck region. This region includes the nasal cavity, sinuses, lips, mouth, salivary glands, throat, or larynx. GARD:12425 MESH:D006258 NCI:C3077 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:255055008 UMLS_CUI:C0018671 head and neck neoplasm head and neck tumours head/neck neoplasm tumor of head and neck disease_ontology DOID:11934 head and neck cancer A reproductive organ cancer that is manifested in the female genitals. This includes organs such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, vagina and vulva. DOID:1244 DOID:1281 ICD10CM:C57 ICD9CM:184 MESH:D005833 NCI:C3053 NCI:C4913 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126907002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:188207007 UMLS_CUI:C0017416 UMLS_CUI:C0153585 UMLS_CUI:C0699889 female reproductive cancer malignant Gynecologic tumor malignant neoplasm of female genital organ disease_ontology DOID:120 female reproductive organ cancer A viral infectious disease that results in infection, has_material_basis_in Dengue virus [NCBITaxon:12637] with four serotypes (Dengue virus 1, 2, 3 and 4), which are transmitted by Aedes mosquito bite. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom severe headache, has symptom severe pain behind the eyes, has symptom joint pain, has symptom muscle and bone pain, has symptom rash, and has symptom mild bleeding. DOID:0050142 GARD:6254 ICD10CM:A90 ICD9CM:061 MESH:D003715 NCI:C34528 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:38362002 UMLS_CUI:C0011311 Dengue Fever breakbone fever classic dengue disease_ontology classical dengue DOID:12205 dengue disease A cancer that affects the blood or bone marrow characterized by an abnormal proliferation of blood cells. DOID:9145 ICD10CM:C95.90 ICD9CM:208 ICDO:9800/3 MESH:D007938 NCI:C3161 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:255049003 UMLS_CUI:C0023418 disease_ontology DOID:1240 leukemia A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Hepatitis A virus, which is transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated food or water, or transmitted_by direct contact with an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom loss of appetite, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom clay-colored bowel movements, has_symptom joint pain, and has_symptom jaundice. DOID:12547 MESH:D006506 NCI:C3096 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:40468003 UMLS_CUI:C0019159 Viral hepatitis, type A disease_ontology Viral hepatitis A DOID:12549 hepatitis A A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in upper respiratory tract or located_in lower respiratory tract, has_material_basis_in Human respiratory syncytial virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of nasal secretions from an infected person while coughing or sneezing, or transmitted_by contaminated fomites. The infection has_symptom runny nose, has_symptom fever, has_symptom cough, has_symptom wheezing, and has_symptom respiratory distress. MESH:D018357 NCI:C3354 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186750007 UMLS_CUI:C0035235 RSV respiratory syncytial virus disease_ontology DOID:1273 respiratory syncytial virus infectious disease A central nervous system cancer that is characterized by the growth of abnormal cells in the tissues of the brain. DOID:2125 DOID:2126 DOID:3543 DOID:6649 DOID:911 ICD10CM:C71 ICD9CM:191 ICD9CM:239.6 MESH:D001932 NCI:C170814 NCI:C2907 NCI:C3568 NCI:C5115 NCI:C7710 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126952004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:428061005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93727008 UMLS_CUI:C0006118 UMLS_CUI:C0153633 UMLS_CUI:C0220624 UMLS_CUI:C0750974 UMLS_CUI:C0750979 UMLS_CUI:C1334557 BT - Brain tumour adult brain tumor adult malignant brain neoplasm brain neoplasm brain neoplasm, adult malignant brain tumour malignant primary brain neoplasm malignant primary brain tumor malignant tumor of Brain malignant tumor of adult brain neoplasm of brain primary brain neoplasm primary brain tumor primary malignant neoplasm of brain tumor of the Brain disease_ontology DOID:1319 brain cancer A respiratory system cancer that is located_in the lung. DOID:13075 DOID:1322 DOID:9881 ICD10CM:C34.1 ICD10CM:C34.2 ICD10CM:C34.3 ICD9CM:162.3 ICD9CM:162.4 ICD9CM:162.5 ICD9CM:162.8 MIM:211980 MIM:608935 MIM:612571 MIM:612593 MIM:614210 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187860004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187864008 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187868006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187874006 UMLS_CUI:C0024624 UMLS_CUI:C0153491 UMLS_CUI:C0153492 UMLS_CUI:C0153493 disease_ontology lung neoplasm DOID:1324 lung cancer A primary bacterial infectious disease that is a communicable systemic illness, has_material_basis_in Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Typhi, which is transmitted_by ingestion of food or water contaminated with the feces of an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom prostration, has_symptom headache, has_symptom splenomegaly, has_symptom liver enlargement, has_symptom eruption of rose-colored spots, and has_symptom leukopenia. DOID:3054 GARD:9564 ICD10CM:A01.0 ICD9CM:002.0 MESH:D014435 NCI:C35089 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186091002 UMLS_CUI:C0041466 Typhoid disease_ontology DOID:13258 typhoid fever A malaria described as a severe form of the disease caused by a parasite Plasmodium falciparum, which is marked by irrregular recurrence of paroxysms and prolonged or continuous fever. ICD10CM:B50 ICD9CM:084.0 MESH:D016778 NCI:C34798 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:62676009 UMLS_CUI:C0024535 Malaria fever, subtertian falciparum malaria malignant tertian fever disease_ontology DOID:14067 Plasmodium falciparum malaria A brucellosis that involves an infection caused by Brucella melitensis [NCBITaxon:29459] in cattle, goats, sheep and humans. The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom malaise, has_symptom anorexia, has_symptom limb pain and has_symptom back pain. ICD10CM:A23.0 ICD9CM:023.0 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186305007 UMLS_CUI:C0302362 disease_ontology DOID:14456 Brucella melitensis brucellosis A brucellosis that involves an infection caused by Brucella abortus [NCBITaxon:235] in cattle and humans. The disease has_symptom fever, has_symptom chills, has_symptom sweats, has_symptom weight loss, has_symptom malaise, has_symptom headaches, has_symptom myalgia, and has_symptom arthralgia. ICD10CM:A23.1 ICD9CM:023.1 MESH:D002007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:427795000 UMLS_CUI:C0302363 disease_ontology DOID:14457 Brucella abortus brucellosis A disease that is characterized by abnormally rapid cell division. neoplasm DOID:0000818 cell process disease neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:14566 disease of cellular proliferation A primary bacterial infectious disease that is described as an acute, diarrheal illness caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, which is characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, leg cramps, circulatory collapse and shock. GARD:6043 ICD10CM:A00 ICD9CM:001 MESH:D002771 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186087007 UMLS_CUI:C0008354 Cholera - Vibrio cholerae Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae Vibrio cholerae disease_ontology DOID:1498 cholera MESH:D002771 A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in reproductive system organs. DOID:6309 NCI:C27613 UMLS_CUI:C1335037 genital system disease disease_ontology DOID:15 reproductive system disease A head and neck cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells and is located in the upper aerodigestive tract, including the lip, oral cavity (mouth), nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, and larynx. NCI:C6077 UMLS_CUI:C1334927 carcinoma of the neck disease_ontology carcinoma of neck DOID:1542 head and neck carcinoma A disease of anatomical entity that located_in the respiratory system which extends from the nasal sinuses to the diaphragm. DOID:3226 ICD10CM:J98 ICD9CM:519 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:155603009 UMLS_CUI:C0029582 disease_ontology DOID:1579 respiratory system disease A thoracic cancer that originates in the mammary gland. DOID:1648 DOID:4241 ICD10CM:C50 MESH:D001943 MIM:114480 NCI:C9335 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:254837009 UMLS_CUI:C0006142 breast tumor malignant neoplasm of breast malignant tumor of the breast mammary cancer mammary tumor primary breast cancer disease_ontology mammary neoplasm DOID:1612 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. breast cancer A disease of cellular proliferation that is malignant and primary, characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation, local cell invasion and metastasis. ICD10CM:C80.1 ICD9CM:199 ICDO:8000/3 MESH:D009369 NCI:C9305 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:269513004 UMLS_CUI:C0006826 malignant neoplasm malignant tumor primary cancer disease_ontology DOID:162 Updating out dated UMLS CUI. cancer A disease of anatomical entity that occurs in the muscular and/or skeletal system. MESH:D009140 NCI:C107377 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:268047003 UMLS_CUI:C0026857 disease_ontology DOID:17 musculoskeletal system disease An organ system cancer located_in endocrine system that is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation of the hormone producing glands of the endocrine system. DOID:10009 ICD10CM:C75.9 ICD9CM:194.9 MESH:D004701 NCI:C3010 NCI:C3575 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:127015005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93780007 UMLS_CUI:C0014132 UMLS_CUI:C0153658 Endocrine tumor endocrine neoplasm malignant Endocrine tumor malignant neoplasm of endocrine gland malignant tumour of endocrine gland neoplasm of endocrine gland neoplasm of endocrine system disease_ontology DOID:170 endocrine gland cancer NCI:C7633 UMLS_CUI:C1377610 Mesothelioma of Peritoneum disease_ontology DOID:1789 benign peritoneal mesothelioma An endocrine gland cancer located_in the pancreas. DOID:14356 DOID:1797 DOID:3588 DOID:9859 GARD:9364 ICD10CM:C25.0 ICD10CM:C25.1 ICD10CM:C25.2 ICD9CM:157.0 ICD9CM:157.1 ICD9CM:157.2 ICD9CM:157.8 KEGG:05212 MESH:D010190 NCI:C3305 ORDO:1333 ORDO:217074 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126859007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187796007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93715005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93823001 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:94082003 UMLS_CUI:C0030297 UMLS_CUI:C0153458 UMLS_CUI:C0153459 UMLS_CUI:C0153460 UMLS_CUI:C0153463 Ca body of pancreas Ca head of pancreas Ca tail of pancreas malignant neoplasm of body of pancreas malignant neoplasm of head of pancreas malignant neoplasm of tail of pancreas pancreas neoplasm pancreatic neoplasm pancreatic tumor disease_ontology DOID:1793 Xref MGI. pancreatic cancer A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra. DOID:579 NCI:C27599 UMLS_CUI:C1335051 Non-neoplastic urinary tract disease urinary tract disease disease_ontology DOID:18 urinary system disease A connective tissue cancer that is located_in bone and is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation that destroys normal bone tissue. DOID:3348 MESH:D001859 NCI:C9343 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126537000 UMLS_CUI:C0005967 CA - bone cancer bone neoplasm bone tumour malignant bone neoplasm malignant bone tumour malignant neoplasm of bone malignant osseous tumor neoplasm of bone osseous tumor disease_ontology DOID:184 bone cancer A cell type cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from melanocytes which are found in skin, the bowel and the eye. EFO:0000756 ICDO:8720/3 KEGG:05218 MESH:D008545 NCI:C3224 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:2092003 UMLS_CUI:C0025202 Naevocarcinoma malignant melanoma disease_ontology DOID:1909 melanoma MESH:D008545 An organ system cancer that is manifested in the reproductive organs. DOID:1900 NCI:C3674 UMLS_CUI:C0178830 Reproductive tumor malignant reproductive system neoplasm disease_ontology cancer of reproductive system DOID:193 reproductive organ cancer A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in fallopian tube. DOID:1961 GARD:9162 ICD10CM:C57.0 ICD9CM:183.2 MESH:D005185 NCI:C3032 NCI:C7480 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126916003 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93794008 UMLS_CUI:C0015558 UMLS_CUI:C0153579 fallopian tube neoplasm malignant neoplasm of uterine tube malignant tumor of fallopian tube malignant tumour of fallopian tube neoplasm of fallopian tube tumor of the fallopian tube tumor, fallopian tube, malignant disease_ontology DOID:1964 fallopian tube cancer A colorectal cancer that is located_in the rectum. DOID:1989 ICD10CM:C20 ICD9CM:154.1 MESH:D012004 NCI:C7418 NCI:C9382 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:254582000 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93984006 UMLS_CUI:C0007113 UMLS_CUI:C0949022 carcinoma of rectum carcinoma of the rectum malignant Rectal tumor malignant neoplasm of rectum malignant rectum tumor malignant tumor of rectum rectal cancer disease_ontology cancer of rectum DOID:1993 rectum cancer A musculoskeletal system cancer that is located_in connective tissue. MESH:D009372 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126598008 UMLS_CUI:C0027656 Tumour of connective tissue connective tissue neoplasm mesenchymal tissue malignant neoplasm neoplasm of connective tissues disease_ontology DOID:201 connective tissue cancer A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in liver, has_material_basis_in Hepatitis B virus, which is transmitted_by sexual contact, blood transfusions, or fomites like needles or syringes. The infection has_symptom fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, clay-colored bowel movements, joint pain, and jaundice. DOID:12591 DOID:12592 DOID:2042 EFO:0004197 MESH:D006509 NCI:C3097 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:66071002 UMLS_CUI:C0019163 chronic hepatitis B hepatitis B infection disease_ontology Serum hepatitis DOID:2043 hepatitis B A colorectal cancer that is located_in the colon. ICD10CM:C18 ICD9CM:153 MESH:D003110 NCI:C9242 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:363406005 UMLS_CUI:C0007102 disease_ontology DOID:219 colon cancer A reproductive system disease that impairs the ability to reproduce and is located in the uterus, vagina, cervix, ovaries or fallopian tubes. ICD9CM:629.9 MESH:D005831 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:38233001 UMLS_CUI:C0017411 disease_ontology DOID:229 female reproductive system disease A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the ovary. DOID:0060070 DOID:2144 DOID:9595 GARD:7295 ICD10CM:C56 ICD9CM:183.0 MESH:D010051 MIM:167000 MIM:607893 NCI:C4984 NCI:C7431 ORDO:213500 ORDO:213517 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:123843001 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:372117006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93934004 UMLS_CUI:C0919267 UMLS_CUI:C1140680 UMLS_CUI:C1299247 malignant Ovarian tumor malignant tumour of ovary ovarian neoplasm ovary neoplasm primary ovarian cancer tumor of the Ovary disease_ontology DOID:2394 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. ovarian cancer An organ system cancer located in the hematological system that is characterized by uncontrolled cellular proliferation in blood, bone marrow and lymph nodes. DOID:1034 DOID:2532 MESH:D019337 NCI:C27134 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:414388001 UMLS_CUI:C0376544 Hematologic malignancy Hematologic neoplasm Hematological tumors blood cancer hematopoietic and lymphoid system tumor hematopoietic cancer hematopoietic neoplasm hematopoietic tumors malignant hematopoietic neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:2531 hematologic cancer A urinary system cancer that is located_in the kidney. DOID:11834 DOID:3676 ICD10CM:C64 ICD9CM:189.0 MESH:D007680 NCI:C120456 NCI:C3150 NCI:C7548 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126880001 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93849006 UMLS_CUI:C0022665 UMLS_CUI:C0494158 UMLS_CUI:C0740457 malignant neoplasm of kidney except pelvis malignant tumour of kidney renal cancer disease_ontology DOID:263 kidney cancer A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in endocrine glands which secretes a type of hormone directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body. ICD10CM:E34.9 ICD9CM:259.9 MESH:D004700 NCI:C3009 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:67432001 UMLS_CUI:C0014130 disease_ontology DOID:28 endocrine system disease A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in the immune system. EFO:0000540 ICD10CM:D89.9 ICD9CM:279.9 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154782004 UMLS_CUI:C0041806 disease_ontology DOID:2914 immune system disease A carcinoma that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells, derives_from epithelial cells, which originate in glandular tissue. ICDO:8140/3 MESH:D000230 NCI:C2852 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:35917007 UMLS_CUI:C0001418 disease_ontology DOID:299 adenocarcinoma MESH:D000230 A cell type cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from epithelial cells. DOID:2428 DOID:6570 ICDO:8010/3 MESH:D002277 MESH:D009375 NCI:C2916 NCI:C3709 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:188083002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:269513004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:71298006 UMLS_CUI:C0007097 UMLS_CUI:C0553707 UMLS_CUI:C1368683 epithelial cancer epithelioma malignant Epithelioma disease_ontology DOID:305 carcinoma A malignant astrocytoma characterized by the presence of small areas of necrotizing tissue that is surrounded by anaplastic cells as well as the presence of hyperplastic blood vessels, and that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from multiple cell types including astrocytes and oligondroctyes. DOID:3075 DOID:3080 GARD:2491 ICDO:9440/3 MESH:D005909 NCI:C129295 NCI:C39750 NCI:C9094 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:63634009 UMLS_CUI:C0017636 UMLS_CUI:C0278878 UMLS_CUI:C1514422 GBM adult glioblastoma multiforme glioblastoma multiforme grade IV adult Astrocytic tumor primary glioblastoma multiforme spongioblastoma multiforme disease_ontology DOID:3068 glioblastoma A malignant glioma that is has_material_basis_in astrocyte cells, a type of star-shaped glial cell, located in the brain and spinal cord. DOID:4861 ICDO:9400/3 MESH:D001254 NCI:C4951 NCI:C60781 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:189914005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:99131000119108 UMLS_CUI:C0004114 UMLS_CUI:C0750935 Astrocytic tumor astrocytoma of Cerebrum astrocytoma of brain astroglioma cerebral astrocytoma disease_ontology DOID:3069 malignant astrocytoma MESH:D001254 An organ system cancer located_in the nervous system that affects the central or peripheral nervous system. DOID:1193 DOID:3195 DOID:4695 ICD9CM:192.9 MESH:D009380 NCI:C35562 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:188306000 UMLS_CUI:C0027665 UMLS_CUI:C0153643 UMLS_CUI:C1334956 malignant neoplasm of nervous system neoplasm of nervous system nervous system neoplasm neural neoplasm neural tumor tumor of the nervous system disease_ontology DOID:3093 nervous system cancer A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the liver and/or biliary tract. MESH:D004066 NCI:C3959 UMLS_CUI:C0267792 liver and biliary tract disease disease_ontology DOID:3118 hepatobiliary disease An organ system cancer located_in gastrointestinal tract that is manifested in organs of the gastrointestinal system. DOID:4945 DOID:8377 ICD10CM:C26.9 ICD9CM:239.0 MESH:D004067 MESH:D005770 NCI:C3052 NCI:C4890 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:128348002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:276806006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:428905002 UMLS_CUI:C0012243 UMLS_CUI:C0017185 UMLS_CUI:C0685938 GI tumor digestive system cancer gastrointestinal tract cancer disease_ontology DOID:3119 gastrointestinal system cancer A viral infectious disease that results in infection of primates, rodents and humans, located in skin, has_material_basis_in Monkeypox virus, which is transmitted by contact with the animal's blood, body fluids, rash, or with the body fluids of a sick person, transmitted by fomites, and transmitted by respiratory droplets. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom muscle ache, has symptom headache, and has symptom lymphadenopathy. GARD:10722 ICD10CM:B04 ICD9CM:059.01 MESH:D045908 NCI:C128421 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:240466002 UMLS_CUI:C0276180 monkeypox disease_ontology DOID:3292 November 2022 WHO name update. mpox A bone sarcoma that is located_in bone that has_material_basis_in cells of mesenchymal origin. It usually involves bones and less frequently extraosseous sites. It often involves the long bones (particularly distal femur, proximal tibia, and proximal humerus). DOID:183 GARD:7284 ICDO:9180/3 MESH:D012516 MESH:D018213 MIM:259500 NCI:C9145 ORDO:668 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:189878003 UMLS_CUI:C0029463 UMLS_CUI:C0206639 Osteogenic sarcoma Skeletal sarcoma bone tissue neoplasm osteoid sarcoma disease_ontology DOID:3347 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. osteosarcoma A connective tissue cancer that has_material_basis_in neural crest cells derives_from undeveloped, undifferentiated neuroectoderm. DOID:0050607 DOID:4158 DOID:4390 DOID:4391 DOID:4392 DOID:4980 GARD:6390 ICDO:9364/3 MESH:C563168 MESH:D012512 MESH:D018241 MIM:612219 NCI:C27901 NCI:C27903 NCI:C4817 NCI:C7542 NCI:C7806 NCI:C9341 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:134210007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:73676002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:76909002 UMLS_CUI:C0553580 UMLS_CUI:C0684337 UMLS_CUI:C0796547 UMLS_CUI:C0863029 UMLS_CUI:C0877849 UMLS_CUI:C1334408 Ewing's family localized tumor Ewing's sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor Ewing's tumor Ewings sarcoma Ewings sarcoma-primitive neuroectodermal tumor PNET of Thoracopulmonary Region localized Ewing sarcoma localized Ewing's sarcoma localized Ewing's sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor localized Ewing's tumor localized peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor disease_ontology DOID:3369 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. Ewing sarcoma A female reproductive system disease that is located_in the uterus. ICD10CM:N85.9 ICD9CM:621.9 MESH:D014591 NCI:C26907 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:237068005 UMLS_CUI:C0042131 disease_ontology DOID:345 uterine disease A hepatobiliary system cancer that is located_in the liver. DOID:12300 DOID:269 DOID:7330 DOID:915 DOID:919 ICD10CM:C22.0 ICD10CM:C22.9 ICD9CM:155.0 ICD9CM:155.2 MESH:D008113 NCI:C34803 NCI:C7692 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126851005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187771009 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93870000 UMLS_CUI:C0023903 UMLS_CUI:C0024620 UMLS_CUI:C0345904 UMLS_CUI:C0854795 Ca liver - primary Resectable malignant neoplasm of Liver hepatic cancer hepatic neoplasm malignant hepato-biliary neoplasm malignant neoplasm of liver malignant neoplasm of liver, not specified as primary or secondary malignant neoplasm of liver, primary malignant tumor of liver neoplasm of liver non-resectable primary hepatic malignant neoplasm primary liver cancer primary malignant neoplasm of liver resectable malignant neoplasm of the liver disease_ontology DOID:3571 liver cancer A nervous system cancer that is located_in the central nervous system. DOID:0060093 DOID:1318 EFO:0000326 ICD10CM:C72.9 MESH:D016543 NCI:C4627 NCI:C9293 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126951006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93744007 UMLS_CUI:C0085136 UMLS_CUI:C0348374 CNS neoplasm central nervous system tumor central nervous system tumors malignant neoplasm of central nervous system malignant tumor of CNS neoplasm of central nervous system disease_ontology DOID:3620 central nervous system cancer A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the uterus. DOID:4363 ICD10CM:C55 ICD9CM:179 MESH:D014594 NCI:C3435 NCI:C3552 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126908007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:371973000 UMLS_CUI:C0042138 UMLS_CUI:C0153567 CA - cancer of uterus Tumour of uterus malignant neoplasm of uterus malignant uterine tumor neoplasm of uterus uterine tumor uterus neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:363 uterine cancer A stomach carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin. NCI:C4004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:408647009 UMLS_CUI:C0278701 adenocarcinoma of stomach stomach adenocarcinoma disease_ontology DOID:3717 gastric adenocarcinoma A reproductive organ cancer that is manifested in the male genital system. This includes organs such as the penis and scrotum. DOID:10284 ICD10CM:C63.9 ICD9CM:187.9 MESH:D005834 NCI:C3054 NCI:C8561 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126895004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:363515000 UMLS_CUI:C0017417 UMLS_CUI:C0153606 male genital cancer male reproductive system neoplasm malignant neoplasm of male genital organ malignant neoplasm of male genital organ or tract malignant neoplasm of male genital organs malignant tumor of male Reproductive system malignant tumor of male genital organ neoplasm of male genital organ tumor of male Reproductive system disease_ontology male genital neoplasm DOID:3856 male reproductive organ cancer A lung cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from epithelial cells and is located_in the lungs and has_symptom cough and has_symptom chest discomfort or pain and has_symptom weight loss and has_symptom hemoptysis. EFO:0001071 NCI:C4878 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154485001 UMLS_CUI:C0684249 cancer of lung disease_ontology carcinoma of lung DOID:3905 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. lung carcinoma A lung carcinoma that is characterized as any type of epithelial lung cancer other than small cell lung carcinoma. EFO:0003060 KEGG:05223 MESH:D002289 NCI:C2926 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:254637007 UMLS_CUI:C0007131 NSCLC Non-small cell lung cancer non-small cell lung carcinoma disease_ontology DOID:3908 lung non-small cell carcinoma A primary bacterial infectious disease that is located_in lungs, located_in lymph nodes, located_in pericardium, located_in brain, located_in pleura or located_in gastrointestinal tract, has_material_basis_in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is transmitted_by droplets released into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. DOID:10096 DOID:12688 DOID:12691 DOID:415 DOID:9901 DOID:9902 GARD:7827 MESH:D014375 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:15202009 UMLS_CUI:C0041295 disease_ontology DOID:399 tuberculosis MESH:D014376 An organ system cancer that is located_in the kidneys, ureteres, bladder or urethra. ICD10CM:C68.9 ICD9CM:189.9 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:448233000 UMLS_CUI:C0348371 disease_ontology DOID:3996 urinary system cancer A disease is a disposition (i) to undergo pathological processes that (ii) exists in an organism because of one or more disorders in that organism. MESH:D004194 NCI:C2991 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:64572001 UMLS_CUI:C0012634 disease_ontology DOID:4 disease A viral infectious disease that is a hemorrhagic fever, has_material_basis_in Zaire ebolavirus, has_material_basis_in Sudan ebolavirus, has_material_basis_in Cote d'Ivoire ebolavirus, or has_material_basis_in Bundibugyo ebolavirus, which are transmitted_by contact with the body fluids of an infected animal or person, transmitted by contaminated fomites, or transmitted by infected medical equipment. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom joint pain, has_symptom muscle aches, has_symptom sore throat, has_symptom weakness, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom stomach pain, has_symptom rash, has_symptom red eyes, has_symptom hiccups, and has_symptom internal and external bleeding. GARD:2035 ICD10CM:A98.4 MESH:D019142 NCI:C36171 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:123323003 UMLS_CUI:C0282687 Ebola virus disease disease_ontology DOID:4325 Ebola hemorrhagic fever A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the cervix. DOID:4361 ICD10CM:C53 ICD9CM:180 MESH:D002583 MIM:603956 NCI:C2940 NCI:C9311 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:123841004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:254885005 UMLS_CUI:C0007847 UMLS_CUI:C0007873 cervical neoplasm cervix cancer cervix uteri cancer neoplasm of uterine cervix tumor of the Cervix Uteri uterine cervical neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:4362 cervical cancer A biliary tract cancer that is located_in the bile duct. DOID:10019 ICD10CM:C24.0 ICD9CM:156.1 MESH:D001650 NCI:C2898 NCI:C7483 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93790004 UMLS_CUI:C0005396 UMLS_CUI:C0153453 Ca extrahepatic bile ducts bile duct tumor malignant neoplasm of the extrahepatic bile duct disease_ontology DOID:4606 bile duct cancer A bile duct carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin. NCI:C27813 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:70179006 UMLS_CUI:C1370800 disease_ontology DOID:4896 bile duct adenocarcinoma A bile duct cancer that has_material_basis_in abnormally proliferating cells derives_from epithelial cells. MESH:D001650 NCI:C27814 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:70179006 UMLS_CUI:C0740277 disease_ontology DOID:4897 bile duct carcinoma A bile duct adenocarcinoma that has_material_basis_in bile duct epithelial cells. DOID:5249 ICD10CM:C22.1 ICDO:8160/3 MESH:D018281 NCI:C4436 NCI:C8265 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:70179006 UMLS_CUI:C0206698 UMLS_CUI:C0280725 adult primary Cholangiocarcinoma adult primary cholangiocellular carcinoma cholangiosarcoma disease_ontology DOID:4947 cholangiocarcinoma A viral infectious disease that results in destruction located in motor neurons, has_material_basis_in Human poliovirus 1, has_material_basis_in Human poliovirus 2, or has_material_basis_in Human poliovirus 3, which are transmitted by ingestion of food or water contaminated with feces, or transmitted by direct contact with the oral secretions. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom sore throat, has symptom headache, has symptom vomiting, has symptom fatigue, has symptom neck stiffness, has symptom muscle spasms, and has symptom acute flaccid paralysis. GARD:7413 ICD10CM:A80 ICD9CM:045 MESH:D011051 NCI:C35550 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:54839009 UMLS_CUI:C0032371 disease_ontology DOID:4953 poliomyelitis A hematopoietic cancer that derives_from the blood-forming stem cells of the bone marrow. DOID:2356 DOID:2761 EFO:0004251 ICD10CM:D47.1 MESH:D009196 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:128925001 UMLS_CUI:C0027022 bone Marrow tumor bone marrow neoplasm malignant bone Marrow tumor malignant neoplasm of bone marrow disease_ontology DOID:4960 bone marrow cancer A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the esophagus. DOID:10291 DOID:10292 DOID:10448 DOID:1102 DOID:1104 GARD:6383 ICD10CM:C15.3 ICD10CM:C15.4 ICD10CM:C15.5 ICD9CM:150.2 ICD9CM:150.3 ICD9CM:150.4 ICD9CM:150.5 ICD9CM:150.8 MESH:D004938 MIM:133239 NCI:C3028 NCI:C3533 NCI:C3534 NCI:C3535 NCI:C4764 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126817006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187729008 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93656003 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93877002 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93895004 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:94119000 UMLS_CUI:C0014859 UMLS_CUI:C0153413 UMLS_CUI:C0153414 UMLS_CUI:C0153415 UMLS_CUI:C0153416 UMLS_CUI:C0496775 Ca lower third oesophagus Ca middle third oesophagus esophagus cancer malignant neoplasm of distal third of esophagus malignant neoplasm of lower third of oesophagus malignant neoplasm of middle third of oesophagus malignant neoplasm of proximal third of esophagus malignant neoplasm of upper third esophagus malignant tumor of Distal Third of esophagus malignant tumor of Proximal Third of esophagus malignant tumor of abdominal esophagus malignant tumor of the middle Third of the esophagus disease_ontology DOID:5041 esophageal cancer An organ system cancer located_in the thoracic cavity that develops in the different types of cells within the lungs, as well as less common cancers of the esophagus, the trachea, or the chest wall. DOID:3937 ICD10CM:C76.1 ICD9CM:195.1 MESH:D013899 NCI:C3406 NCI:C3576 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:188361007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:255058005 UMLS_CUI:C0039981 UMLS_CUI:C0153661 Thoracic tumor thorax cancer thorax neoplasm tumor of thorax disease_ontology DOID:5093 thoracic cancer A viral infectious disease that results in destruction of immune system, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers, has_material_basis_in Human immunodeficiency virus 1 or has_material_basis_in Human immunodeficiency virus 2, which are transmitted by sexual contact, transmitted by transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk, transmitted by congenital method, and transmitted by contaminated needles. The virus infects helper T cells (CD4+ T cells) which are directly or indirectly destroyed, macrophages, and dendritic cells. The infection has symptom diarrhea, has symptom fatigue, has symptom fever, has symptom vaginal yeast infection, has symptom headache, has symptom mouth sores, has symptom muscle aches, has symptom sore throat, and has symptom swollen lymph glands. ICD10CM:B20 ICD9CM:042-042.99 MESH:D015658 NCI:C3108 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:86406008 UMLS_CUI:C0019693 HIV infection disease_ontology DOID:526 human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the intestine. DOID:10759 DOID:11222 DOID:11789 DOID:8531 DOID:8558 DOID:8591 ICD10CM:K63.9 ICD9CM:569.9 MESH:D007410 NCI:C26801 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:266483008 UMLS_CUI:C0021831 disease_ontology DOID:5295 intestinal disease A lung carcinoma that has_material_basis_in primitive-appearing cells that are smaller than normal cells and is located_in the lung. DOID:0050875 KEGG:05222 MESH:D055752 MIM:182280 NCI:C4917 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:254632001 UMLS_CUI:C0149925 disease_ontology DOID:5409 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. lung small cell carcinoma A stomach cancer that is located_in the stomach. EFO:0000178 NCI:C4911 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154446008 UMLS_CUI:C0699791 cancer of the stomach carcinoma of stomach gastric carcinoma disease_ontology DOID:5517 stomach carcinoma A head and neck carcinoma that has_material_basis_in squamous cells that line the moist, mucosal surfaces inside the head and neck. GARD:8503 MESH:D000077195 MIM:275355 NCI:C34447 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:716659002 UMLS_CUI:C1168401 carcinoma of the head and neck squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck squamous cell carcinomas of head and neck disease_ontology DOID:5520 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. head and neck squamous cell carcinoma A musculoskeletal system disease that affects tissues such as skin, tendons, and cartilage. MESH:D003240 NCI:C26729 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:201432001 UMLS_CUI:C0009782 connective tissue disorder disorder of connective tissue disease_ontology DOID:65 connective tissue disease A mature B-cell neoplasm that is composed of plasma cells. EFO:0000200 MESH:D010265 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:71390001 UMLS_CUI:C1136084 Plasma cell dyscrasia Plasma cell tumour Plasmacytic tumor disease_ontology DOID:6536 plasma cell neoplasm A liver carcinoma that has_material_basis_in undifferentiated hepatocytes and located_in the liver. DOID:5005 EFO:0000182 ICD10CM:C22.0 ICDO:8170/3 MESH:D006528 MIM:114550 NCI:C3099 ORDO:88673 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154469006 UMLS_CUI:C2239176 Hepatoma disease_ontology DOID:684 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. hepatocellular carcinoma A liver cancer that has_material_basis_in epithelial cells. NCI:C7927 UMLS_CUI:C0279000 Liver and Intrahepatic bile duct carcinoma disease_ontology DOID:686 liver carcinoma A disease that manifests in a defined anatomical structure. DOID:1 DOID:2 DOID:5 DOID:71 DOID:72 DOID:8 disease_ontology DOID:7 disease of anatomical entity A non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has_material_basis_in B cells. GARD:5877 MESH:D016393 NCI:C3457 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:109979007 UMLS_CUI:C0079731 B-cell lymphocytic neoplasm disease_ontology DOID:707 B-cell lymphoma A disease of anatomical entity that has_material_basis_in hematopoietic cells. ICD10CM:D75.9 ICD9CM:289.9 MESH:D006402 NCI:C26323 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154785002 UMLS_CUI:C0018939 Blood disease Blood dyscrasia DISEASE OF THE BLOOD AND BLOOD-FORMING ORGANS Hematological disease blood disorder disease of haematopoietic system disease of hematopoietic system haematopoietic system disease disease_ontology DOID:74 hematopoietic system disease A primary bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, located_in lung lymph nodes or located_in gastrointestinal tract, has_material_basis_in Bacillus anthracis, transmitted_by contact with infected animals or animal products, transmitted_by airborne spores or transmitted_by ingestion of undercooked meat from infected animals and has_symptom skin ulcer, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom poor appetite, has_symptom bloody diarrhea, has_symptom fever or has_symptom shortness of breath. GARD:8157 ICD10CM:A22 ICD9CM:022 MESH:D000881 NCI:C84565 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154295005 UMLS_CUI:C0003175 disease_ontology DOID:7427 anthrax disease An autonomic nervous system neoplasm that derives_from immature nerve cells. EFO:0000621 GARD:7185 ICDO:9500/3 MESH:D009447 NCI:C3270 ORDO:635 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:432328008 UMLS_CUI:C0027819 disease_ontology DOID:769 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. neuroblastoma A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in the gastrointestinal tract. DOID:27 DOID:944 ICD10CM:K92.9 ICD9CM:520-579.99 MESH:D004066 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:53619000 UMLS_CUI:C0012242 GIT disease Gastroenteropathy alimentary system disease digestive system disorder gastrointestinal disease gastrointestinal disorder disease_ontology DOID:77 gastrointestinal system disease A viral infectious disease that results in infection, located in respiratory tract, has_material_basis_in Influenzavirus A, has_material_basis_in Influenzavirus B, or has_material_basis_in Influenzavirus C, which are transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions during coughing, sneezing, or talking from an infected person. It is a highly contagious disease that affects birds and mammals and has_symptom chills, has_symptom fever, has_symptom sore throat, has_symptom runny nose, has_symptom muscle pains, has_symptom severe headache, has_symptom cough, and has_symptom weakness. DOID:8468 ICD10CM:J11.1 ICD9CM:487 MESH:D007251 NCI:C53482 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:155559006 UMLS_CUI:C0021400 Influenza with other manifestations flu influenza with non-respiratory manifestation disease_ontology DOID:8469 influenza A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in nerve fiber, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, which reactivates after appearing as chickenpox in childhood. The virus is transmitted_by direct contact with the rash, which can develop into chickenpox in newly-infected individuals. The infection has_symptom rash which is followed by blisters, has_symptom headache, has_symptom fever, has_symptom malaise, has_symptom itching, has_symptom burning pain, and has_symptom paresthesia. DOID:8554 DOID:8555 DOID:8772 DOID:8801 DOID:9085 ICD10CM:B02 ICD9CM:053 MESH:D006562 NCI:C71079 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186514003 UMLS_CUI:C0019360 Shingles herpes zona disease_ontology DOID:8536 herpes zoster A pharynx cancer that is located_in the oropharynx. DOID:8684 DOID:8851 DOID:8949 DOID:9168 ICD10CM:C10 ICD10CM:C10.2 ICD10CM:C10.3 ICD10CM:C10.8 ICD9CM:146 ICD9CM:146.5 ICD9CM:146.6 ICD9CM:146.7 NCI:C7398 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187686007 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93933005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93971002 UMLS_CUI:C0153382 UMLS_CUI:C0153388 UMLS_CUI:C0153389 UMLS_CUI:C0153390 Oropharyngeal carcinoma malignant Oropharyngeal tumor malignant tumor of oropharynx malignant tumour of mesopharynx oropharyngeal cancer disease_ontology DOID:8557 oropharynx cancer A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Measles virus, which is transmitted_by contact with oronasal secretions, or semen of an infected person. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom cough, has_symptom coryza, has_symptom conjunctivitis, and has_symptom maculopapular, erythematous rash. DOID:8621 DOID:8963 DOID:9112 GARD:3434 ICD10CM:B05 ICD9CM:055 MESH:D008457 NCI:C96406 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154338006 UMLS_CUI:C0025007 morbilli disease_ontology DOID:8622 measles A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in the central nervous system or located_in the peripheral nervous system. ICD10CM:G98 ICD9CM:349.9 MESH:D009422 NCI:C26835 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:155262005 UMLS_CUI:C0027765 disease_ontology DOID:863 nervous system disease A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, which is transmitted_by direct contact with secretions from the rash, or transmitted_by droplet spread of respiratory secretions. The infection has_symptom anorexia, has_symptom myalgia, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom sore throat, and has_symptom blisters. DOID:8658 DOID:8693 DOID:9243 ICD10CM:B01.9 ICD9CM:052 MESH:D002644 NCI:C97132 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:186508005 UMLS_CUI:C0008049 varicella disease_ontology DOID:8659 chickenpox MESH:D002644 A viral infectious disease that results in infection located in skin, has_material_basis_in Variola virus, which is transmitted by droplets from oral, nasal or pharyngeal mucosa, transmitted by contact with the body fluids, or transmitted by fomites. The infection results in formation of lesions, first on the face, hands and forearms and later on the trunk. GARD:7444 ICD10CM:B03 ICD9CM:050 MESH:D012899 NCI:C35027 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:266193008 UMLS_CUI:C0037354 Ordinary smallpox disease_ontology DOID:8736 smallpox A viral infectious disease that results_in infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Rubella virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions from the infected person through coughing and sneezing, and transmitted_by congenital method. The infection has_symptom rash on the face which spreads to the trunk and limbs, has_symptom fever, has_symptom lymphadenopathy, has_symptom joint pains, has_symptom headache, and has_symptom conjunctivitis. DOID:11765 DOID:1463 DOID:1464 DOID:8780 DOID:8816 DOID:8909 DOID:9106 DOID:9116 DOID:9162 DOID:9179 GARD:4742 ICD10CM:B06.9 ICD9CM:056 MESH:D012409 NCI:C85051 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:266192003 UMLS_CUI:C0035920 german measles disease_ontology DOID:8781 rubella A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in facial nerve, which leads to paralysis of one side of the face, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 3, which reactivates after appearing as chickenpox in childhood. The infection has_symptom vesicular rash of the ear or mouth, has_symptom tinnitus, has_symptom vertigo, has_symptom otalgia, and has_symptom headache. GARD:7525 ICD10CM:B02.21 ICD9CM:053.11 MESH:D016697 NCI:C84763 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:21954000 UMLS_CUI:C0017409 Geniculate herpes zoster Herpes zoster auricularis Herpetic geniculate ganglionitis Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 2 Ramsay Hunt syndrome type II Ramsey Hunt syndrome geniculate neuralgia nervus intermedius neuralgia disease_ontology DOID:9210 herpes zoster oticus A large intestine cancer that is located_in the colon and/or located_in the rectum. ICD10CM:C18.9 KEGG:05210 MESH:D015179 MIM:114500 NCI:C2956 NCI:C4978 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:126837005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93854002 UMLS_CUI:C0009404 UMLS_CUI:C0346629 disease_ontology DOID:9256 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. colorectal cancer A pharynx cancer that is located in the nasopharynx, the uppermost region of the pharynx or throat, where the nasal passages and auditory tubes join the remainder of the upper respiratory tract. DOID:8813 DOID:8814 DOID:9057 DOID:9144 DOID:9197 DOID:9229 GARD:7163 ICD10CM:C11 ICD10CM:C11.0 ICD10CM:C11.1 ICD10CM:C11.2 ICD10CM:C11.3 ICD9CM:147 ICD9CM:147.0 ICD9CM:147.1 ICD9CM:147.2 ICD9CM:147.3 MESH:D009303 MIM:161550 MIM:607107 NCI:C9321 ORDO:150 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187692001 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187693006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187700006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:363398003 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:93919005 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:94078000 UMLS_CUI:C0153392 UMLS_CUI:C0153393 UMLS_CUI:C0153394 UMLS_CUI:C0153395 UMLS_CUI:C0153396 UMLS_CUI:C0238301 Nasopharyngeal carcinoma malignant Nasopharyngeal tumor malignant neoplasm of nasopharynx nasopharynx cancer disease_ontology carcinoma of nasopharynx DOID:9261 Xref MGI. OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. nasopharynx carcinoma A disease by infectious agent that results in infection, has_material_basis_in Viruses. DOID:1329 ICD10CM:A94 ICD10CM:B34.9 ICD9CM:060-066.99 MESH:D001102 MESH:D014777 NCI:C3439 NCI:C34396 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:34014006 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:40610006 UMLS_CUI:C0003723 UMLS_CUI:C0042769 Viral Infection Viral disease virus infection disease_ontology DOID:934 viral infectious disease A myeloid neoplasm that is located_in the plasma cells in bone marrow. EFO:0001378 GARD:7108 ICD10CM:C90.0 ICD9CM:203.0 MESH:D009101 MIM:254500 NCI:C3242 ORDO:29073 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:94705007 UMLS_CUI:C0026764 myeloma disease_ontology DOID:9538 OMIM mapping confirmed by DO. [SN]. multiple myeloma A viral infectious disease that results in infection, has_material_basis_in Yellow fever virus, which is transmitted by Aedes, transmitted by Haemagogus, or transmitted by Sabethes species of mosquitoes. The infection has symptom fever, has symptom muscle pain, has symptom backache, has symptom headache, has symptom shivers, has symptom loss of appetite, has symptom jaundice, and has symptom bleeding from the mouth, nose, eyes or stomach leading to vomitus containing blood. DOID:9683 DOID:9684 GARD:7914 ICD10CM:A95 ICD9CM:060 MESH:D015004 NCI:C35547 SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:154345006 UMLS_CUI:C0043395 Sylvatic yellow fever Yellow fever, sylvan jungle yellow fever urban yellow fever disease_ontology DOID:9682 yellow fever fma FMA:12278 Hormone An immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigens produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory). Wikipedia:Adaptive_immune_system acquired immune response immune memory response biological_process GO:0002250 adaptive immune response An immune response taking place in mucosal tissues, including those of the intestinal tract, nasal and upper respiratory tract, and genital tract. GO:0002386 GO:0002422 immune response in MALT immune response in mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue immune response in urogenital tract biological_process GO:0002385 mucosal immune response Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of an organism to a potential internal or invasive threat. biological_process GO:0006955 immune response A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24968 jl 2012-09-19T15:05:24Z GO:0000004 GO:0007582 GO:0044699 Wikipedia:Biological_process biological process physiological process biological_process single organism process single-organism process GO:0008150 Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. biological_process A protein complex that in its canonical form is composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds and sometimes complexed with additional proteins. An immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. antibody cellular_component GO:0019814 Note that an immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. immunoglobulin complex A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together. GO:0043234 macromolecular complex macromolecule complex protein containing complex protein complex protein-protein complex cellular_component GO:0032991 A protein complex in this context is meant as a stable set of interacting proteins which can be co-purified by an acceptable method, and where the complex has been shown to exist as an isolated, functional unit in vivo. Acceptable experimental methods include stringent protein purification followed by detection of protein interaction. The following methods should be considered non-acceptable: simple immunoprecipitation, pull-down experiments from cell extracts without further purification, colocalization and 2-hybrid screening. Interactions that should not be captured as protein complexes include: 1) enzyme/substrate, receptor/ligand or any similar transient interactions, unless these are a critical part of the complex assembly or are required e.g. for the receptor to be functional; 2) proteins associated in a pull-down/co-immunoprecipitation assay with no functional link or any evidence that this is a defined biological entity rather than a loose-affinity complex; 3) any complex where the only evidence is based on genetic interaction data; 4) partial complexes, where some subunits (e.g. transmembrane ones) cannot be expressed as recombinant proteins and are excluded from experiments (in this case, independent evidence is necessary to find out the composition of the full complex, if known). Interactions that may be captured as protein complexes include: 1) enzyme/substrate or receptor/ligand if the complex can only assemble and become functional in the presence of both classes of subunits; 2) complexes where one of the members has not been shown to be physically linked to the other(s), but is a homologue of, and has the same functionality as, a protein that has been experimentally demonstrated to form a complex with the other member(s); 3) complexes whose existence is accepted based on localization and pharmacological studies, but for which experimental evidence is not yet available for the complex as a whole. protein-containing complex Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus. The process begins with detection of the stimulus and ends with a change in state or activity or the cell or organism. GO:0051869 physiological response to stimulus biological_process GO:0050896 Note that this term is in the subset of terms that should not be used for direct gene product annotation. Instead, select a child term or, if no appropriate child term exists, please request a new term. Direct annotations to this term may be amended during annotation QC. response to stimulus A protein complex composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains of an IgG isotype and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds. An IgG immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. mah 2010-03-24T01:44:53Z IgG1 IgG2 IgG2a IgG2b IgG2c IgG3 IgG4 cellular_component GO:0071735 Note that an IgG immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. Also, IgG isotypes vary by species. IgG immunoglobulin complex A protein complex composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgD isotype and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds. An IgD immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. mah 2010-03-24T01:44:53Z cellular_component GO:0071738 Note that an IgD immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. IgD immunoglobulin complex A protein complex composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgE isotype and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds. An IgE immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. mah 2010-03-24T01:44:53Z cellular_component GO:0071742 Note that an IgE immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. IgE immunoglobulin complex A protein complex composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgA isotype and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds, and sometimes complexed with J chain or J chain and secretory component. An IgA immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. mah 2010-03-24T01:44:53Z IgA1 antibody IgA2 antibody cellular_component GO:0071745 Note that an IgA immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. IgA immunoglobulin complex A protein complex composed of two identical immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgM isotype and two identical immunoglobulin light chains, held together by disulfide bonds, and in its circulating form complexed with J chain in polymeric forms. An IgM immunoglobulin complex may be embedded in the plasma membrane or present in the extracellular space, in mucosal areas or other tissues, or circulating in the blood or lymph. mah 2010-03-24T01:44:53Z cellular_component GO:0071753 Note that an IgM immunoglobulin complex has the function of antigen binding if a suitable antigen is available. IgM immunoglobulin complex conditional specification A directive information entity that specifies what should happen if the trigger condition is fulfilled. PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch OBI branch derived OBI_0000349 conditional specification measurement unit label Examples of measurement unit labels are liters, inches, weight per volume. A measurement unit label is as a label that is part of a scalar measurement datum and denotes a unit of measure. 2009-03-16: provenance: a term measurement unit was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000176) , edited by Chris Stoeckert and Cristian Cocos, and subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definition of this, different, term. 2009-03-16: review of this term done during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Melanie Courtot measurement unit label objective specification In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction. A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved. 2009-03-16: original definition when imported from OBI read: "objective is an non realizable information entity which can serve as that proper part of a plan towards which the realization of the plan is directed." 2014-03-31: In the example of usage ("In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction") there is a protocol which is the ChIP assay protocol. In addition to being concretized on paper, the protocol can be concretized as a realizable entity, such as a plan that inheres in a person. The objective specification is the part that says that some protein and DNA interactions are identified. This is a specification of a process endpoint: the boundary in the process before which they are not identified and after which they are. During the realization of the plan, the goal is to get to the point of having the interactions, and participants in the realization of the plan try to do that. Answers the question, why did you do this experiment? PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Barry Smith PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Jennifer Fostel goal specification OBI Plan and Planned Process/Roles Branch OBI_0000217 objective specification Pour the contents of flask 1 into flask 2 A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take. Alan Ruttenberg OBI Plan and Planned Process branch action specification datum label A label is a symbol that is part of some other datum and is used to either partially define the denotation of that datum or to provide a means for identifying the datum as a member of the set of data with the same label http://www.golovchenko.org/cgi-bin/wnsearch?q=label#4n GROUP: IAO 9/22/11 BP: changed the rdfs:label for this class from 'label' to 'datum label' to convey that this class is not intended to cover all kinds of labels (stickers, radiolabels, etc.), and not even all kind of textual labels, but rather the kind of labels occuring in a datum. datum label journal article Examples are articles published in the journals, Nature and Science. The content can often be cited by reference to a paper based encoding, e.g. Authors, Title of article, Journal name, date or year of publication, volume and page number. A report that is published in a journal. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Chris Stoeckert OBI_0000159 group:OBI journal article data item Data items include counts of things, analyte concentrations, and statistical summaries. An information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements. 2/2/2009 Alan and Bjoern discussing FACS run output data. This is a data item because it is about the cell population. Each element records an event and is typically further composed a set of measurment data items that record the fluorescent intensity stimulated by one of the lasers. 2009-03-16: data item deliberatly ambiguous: we merged data set and datum to be one entity, not knowing how to define singular versus plural. So data item is more general than datum. 2009-03-16: removed datum as alternative term as datum specifically refers to singular form, and is thus not an exact synonym. 2014-03-31: See discussion at http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/ JAR: datum -- well, this will be very tricky to define, but maybe some information-like stuff that might be put into a computer and that is meant, by someone, to denote and/or to be interpreted by some process... I would include lists, tables, sentences... I think I might defer to Barry, or to Brian Cantwell Smith JAR: A data item is an approximately justified approximately true approximate belief PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Chris Stoeckert PERSON: Jonathan Rees data data item information content entity Examples of information content entites include journal articles, data, graphical layouts, and graphs. A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing. 2014-03-10: The use of "thing" is intended to be general enough to include universals and configurations (see https://groups.google.com/d/msg/information-ontology/GBxvYZCk1oc/-L6B5fSBBTQJ). information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some digital_entity in obi before split (040907). information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some physical_document in obi before split (040907). Previous. An information content entity is a non-realizable information entity that 'is encoded in' some digital or physical entity. PERSON: Chris Stoeckert OBI_0000142 information content entity 10 feet. 3 ml. A scalar measurement datum is a measurement datum that is composed of two parts, numerals and a unit label. 2009-03-16: we decided to keep datum singular in scalar measurement datum, as in this case we explicitly refer to the singular form Would write this as: has_part some 'measurement unit label' and has_part some numeral and has_part exactly 2, except for the fact that this won't let us take advantage of OWL reasoning over the numbers. Instead use has measurment value property to represent the same. Use has measurement unit label (subproperty of has_part) so we can easily say that there is only one of them. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Melanie Courtot scalar measurement datum An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process. 2009-03-16: provenance: a term realizable information entity was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000337) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was "is the specification of a process that can be concretized and realized by an actor" with alternative term "instruction".It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term. 2013-05-30 Alan Ruttenberg: What differentiates a directive information entity from an information concretization is that it can have concretizations that are either qualities or realizable entities. The concretizations that are realizable entities are created when an individual chooses to take up the direction, i.e. has the intention to (try to) realize it. 8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Changed label from "information entity about a realizable" after discussions at ICBO Werner pushed back on calling it realizable information entity as it isn't realizable. However this name isn't right either. An example would be a recipe. The realizable entity would be a plan, but the information entity isn't about the plan, it, once concretized, *is* the plan. -Alan PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters directive information entity algorithm PMID: 18378114.Genomics. 2008 Mar 28. LINKGEN: A new algorithm to process data in genetic linkage studies. A plan specification which describes the inputs and output of mathematical functions as well as workflow of execution for achieving an predefined objective. Algorithms are realized usually by means of implementation as computer programs for execution by automata. Philippe Rocca-Serra PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch OBI_0000270 adapted from discussion on OBI list (Matthew Pocock, Christian Cocos, Alan Ruttenberg) algorithm curation status specification The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value. Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting) PERSON:Bill Bug GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi> OBI_0000266 curation status specification report Examples of reports are gene lists and investigation reports. These are not published (journal) articles but may be included in a journal article. A document assembled by an author for the purpose of providing information for the audience. A report is the output of a documenting process and has the objective to be consumed by a specific audience. Topic of the report is on something that has completed. A report is not a single figure. Examples of reports are journal article, patent application, grant progress report, case report (not patient record). 2009-03-16: comment from Darren Natale: I am slightly uneasy with the sentence "Topic of the report is on something that has completed." Should it be restricted to those things that are completed? For example, a progress report is (usually) about something that definitely has *not* been completed, or may include (only) projections. I think the definition would not suffer if the whole sentence is deleted. 2009-03-16: this was report of results with definition: A report is a narrative object that is a formal statement of the results of an investigation, or of any matter on which definite information is required, made by some person or body instructed or required to do so. 2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI. 2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'document'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion disagreement about where reports go. alan: only some gene lists are reports. Is a report all the content of some document? The example of usage suggests that a report may be part of some article. Term needs clarification PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Chris Stoeckert PERSON: Melanie Courtot GROUP: OBI OBI_0000099 report data set Intensity values in a CEL file or from multiple CEL files comprise a data set (as opposed to the CEL files themselves). A data item that is an aggregate of other data items of the same type that have something in common. Averages and distributions can be determined for data sets. 2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg. The intention is that this term represent collections of like data. So this isn't for, e.g. the whole contents of a cel file, which includes parameters, metadata etc. This is more like java arrays of a certain rather specific type 2014-05-05: Data sets are aggregates and thus must include two or more data items. We have chosen not to add logical axioms to make this restriction. person:Allyson Lister person:Chris Stoeckert OBI_0000042 group:OBI data set data about an ontology part Data about an ontology part is a data item about a part of an ontology, for example a term Person:Alan Ruttenberg data about an ontology part plan specification PMID: 18323827.Nat Med. 2008 Mar;14(3):226.New plan proposed to help resolve conflicting medical advice. A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. 2009-03-16: provenance: a term a plan was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000344) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was " a plan is a specification of a process that is realized by an actor to achieve the objective specified as part of the plan". It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term. 2014-03-31: A plan specification can have other parts, such as conditional specifications. 2022-01-16 Updated definition to that proposed by Clint Dowloand, IAO Issue 231. Alternative previous definition: a plan is a set of instructions that specify how an objective should be achieved Alan Ruttenberg Clint Dowland OBI Plan and Planned Process branch OBI_0000344 2/3/2009 Comment from OBI review. Action specification not well enough specified. Conditional specification not well enough specified. Question whether all plan specifications have objective specifications. Request that IAO either clarify these or change definitions not to use them plan specification https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/231#issuecomment-1010455131 measurement datum Examples of measurement data are the recoding of the weight of a mouse as {40,mass,"grams"}, the recording of an observation of the behavior of the mouse {,process,"agitated"}, the recording of the expression level of a gene as measured through the process of microarray experiment {3.4,luminosity,}. A measurement datum is an information content entity that is a recording of the output of a measurement such as produced by a device. 2/2/2009 is_specified_output of some assay? person:Chris Stoeckert OBI_0000305 group:OBI measurement datum obsolescence reason specification The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value. The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Melanie Courtot obsolescence reason specification document A journal article, patent application, laboratory notebook, or a book A collection of information content entities intended to be understood together as a whole PERSON: Lawrence Hunter document publication journal article, newspaper story, book, etc. A document that is the output of a publishing process. PERSON: Chris Stoeckert PERSON: Jie Zheng PERSON: Lawrence Hunter published document Revisit the term in Octorber 2020. Improve the defintion. publication denotator type The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are "natural kinds" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities. A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective. Alan Ruttenberg Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters denotator type identifier An information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity. Justin Whorton Mathias Brochhausen proper name https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/237 Mathias Brochhausen Sep 29, 2016: The current definition has been amended from the previous version: "A proper name is an information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity." to more accuratly reflect the necessary and sufficient condition on the class. (MB) identifier ontology module I have placed this under 'data about an ontology part', but this can be discussed. I think this is OK if 'part' is interpreted reflexively, as an ontology module is the whole ontology rather than part of it. ontology file This class and it's subclasses are applied to OWL ontologies. Using an rdf:type triple will result in problems with OWL-DL. I propose that dcterms:type is instead used to connect an ontology URI with a class from this hierarchy. The class hierarchy is not disjoint, so multiple assertions can be made about a single ontology. ontology module base ontology module An ontology module that comprises only of asserted axioms local to the ontology, excludes import directives, and excludes axioms or declarations from external ontologies. base ontology module editors ontology module An ontology module that is intended to be directly edited, typically managed in source control, and typically not intended for direct consumption by end-users. source ontology module editors ontology module main release ontology module An ontology module that is intended to be the primary release product and the one consumed by the majority of tools. TODO: Add logical axioms that state that a main release ontology module is derived from (directly or indirectly) an editors module main release ontology module bridge ontology module An ontology module that consists entirely of axioms that connect or bridge two distinct ontology modules. For example, the Uberon-to-ZFA bridge module. bridge ontology module import ontology module A subset ontology module that is intended to be imported from another ontology. TODO: add axioms that indicate this is the output of a module extraction process. import file import ontology module subset ontology module An ontology module that is extracted from a main ontology module and includes only a subset of entities or axioms. ontology slim subset ontology subset ontology module curation subset ontology module A subset ontology that is intended as a whitelist for curators using the ontology. Such a subset will exclude classes that curators should not use for curation. curation subset ontology module analysis ontology module An ontology module that is intended for usage in analysis or discovery applications. analysis subset ontology module single layer ontology module A subset ontology that is largely comprised of a single layer or strata in an ontology class hierarchy. The purpose is typically for rolling up for visualization. The classes in the layer need not be disjoint. ribbon subset single layer subset ontology module exclusion subset ontology module A subset of an ontology that is intended to be excluded for some purpose. For example, a blacklist of classes. antislim exclusion subset ontology module external import ontology module An imported ontology module that is derived from an external ontology. Derivation methods include the OWLAPI SLME approach. external import external import ontology module species subset ontology module A subset ontology that is crafted to either include or exclude a taxonomic grouping of species. taxon subset species subset ontology module reasoned ontology module An ontology module that contains axioms generated by a reasoner. The generated axioms are typically direct SubClassOf axioms, but other possibilities are available. reasoned ontology module generated ontology module An ontology module that is automatically generated, for example via a SPARQL query or via template and a CSV. TODO: Add axioms (using PROV-O?) that indicate this is the output-of some reasoning process generated ontology module template generated ontology module An ontology module that is automatically generated from a template specification and fillers for slots in that template. template generated ontology module taxonomic bridge ontology module taxonomic bridge ontology module ontology module subsetted by expressivity ontology module subsetted by expressivity obo basic subset ontology module A subset ontology that is designed for basic applications to continue to make certain simplifying assumptions; many of these simplifying assumptions were based on the initial version of the Gene Ontology, and have become enshrined in many popular and useful tools such as term enrichment tools. Examples of such assumptions include: traversing the ontology graph ignoring relationship types using a naive algorithm will not lead to cycles (i.e. the ontology is a DAG); every referenced term is declared in the ontology (i.e. there are no dangling clauses). An ontology is OBO Basic if and only if it has the following characteristics: DAG Unidirectional No Dangling Clauses Fully Asserted Fully Labeled No equivalence axioms Singly labeled edges No qualifier lists No disjointness axioms No owl-axioms header No imports obo basic subset ontology module ontology module subsetted by OWL profile ontology module subsetted by OWL profile EL++ ontology module EL++ ontology module A symbiont role borne by an organism in virtue of the fact that it derives a growth, survival, or fitness advantage from symbiosis while the other symbiont's growth, survival, or fitness is reduced. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell In the medical community, the term 'parasite' is used with the narrower meaning of eukaryotic pathogen. The role is realized in processes that result in the parasite's growth, survival, or fitness advantage or in the other organism's growth, survival, or fitness reduction. parasite role A symbiont host role borne by an organism in virtue of the fact that its partner in symbiosis reaches developmental maturity or reproduces sexually in the host. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell primary host role The role is realized in developmental and reproduction processes of the host's partner in symbiosis. definitive host role An infectious agent transporter role that is borne by an organism active in the transfer of an infectious agent to an organism of another Species and in which the agent is infectious. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell The role is realized in a transmission process. A bearer of a vector role is also a bearer of a host role. infectious agent vector role An infectious agent vector role borne by an organism in virtue of the fact that the infectious agent multiplies in the vector. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell biological vector of infectious agent role A disposition to initiate processes that result in a disorder. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell pathogenicity A pathogenic disposition is realized in processes that create a disorder. The use of 'initiates' is intended to convey that a pathogenic disposition is realized when processes resulting in a disorder begin because of some action on the part of the bearer of the disposition. By this interpretation of 'initiates', disorder-causing entities such as glass, UV light, and toxins do not have a pathogenic disposition. pathogenic disposition A material entity with a pathogenic disposition. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell pathogen A biological macromolecule produced by a pathogen and that has a virulence factor disposition. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell virulence factor A part of an extended organism that itself has as part a population of one or more infectious agents and that (1) exists as a result of processes initiated by members of the infectious agent population and is (2) clinically abnormal in virtue of the presence of this infectious agent population, or (3) has a disposition to bring clinical abnormality to immunocompetent organisms of the same Species as the host (the organism corresponding to the extended organism) through transmission of a member or offspring of a member of the infectious agent population. Albert Goldfain Alexander Diehl Lindsay Cowell The organism corresponding to the extended organism is host to the infectious agents. By this definition, parts of the host can be considered part of the infection. infection A usually malignant and aggressive neoplasm of the mesothelium which is often associated with exposure to asbestos. mesothelioma Infection with any of the rotaviruses. Specific infections include human infantile diarrhea, neonatal calf diarrhea, and epidemic diarrhea of infant mice. Rotavirus infection A carcinoma arising in the lip or oral cavity. Most oral cavity carcinomas are squamous cell carcinomas of the tongue, buccal mucosa, or gums. Less frequent morphologic variants include mucoepidermoid carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Lip carcinomas are usually basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas. lip and oral cavity carcinoma NCBITaxon:85055 GC_ID:1 house mouse mouse ncbi_taxonomy Mus musculus GC_ID:1 rat rats ncbi_taxonomy Rattus NCBITaxon:84274 GC_ID:1 domestic guinea pig guinea pig ncbi_taxonomy Cavia aperea porcellus Cavia cobaya Mus porcellus Cavia porcellus GC_ID:1 chinchillas chinchillas and viscachas ncbi_taxonomy Chinchillidae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Vira Viridae viruses Viruses GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Poxviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Chordopoxvirinae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthopoxvirus NCBITaxon:130669 NCBITaxon:130670 GC_ID:1 monkey pox virus ncbi_taxonomy Monkeypox virus GC_ID:1 vaccinia virus VV ncbi_taxonomy Vaccinia virus NCBITaxon:12871 GC_ID:1 small pox virus smallpox smallpox virus variola virus VAR ncbi_taxonomy Variola virus GC_ID:1 Contagious pustular dermatitis virus ncbi_taxonomy Orf virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Avipoxvirus FWPV GC_ID:1 Avipoxvirus clade A1 Fowlpoxvirus fowl poxvirus fowlpox virus FP fowlpox virus FPV ncbi_taxonomy Fowlpox virus GC_ID:1 Pigeon pox virus Pigeon poxvirus pigeonpox virus PPV ncbi_taxonomy Pigeonpox virus GC_ID:1 Avian influenza virus H5N1 H5N1 ncbi_taxonomy H5N1 subtype GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Herpesviridae GC_ID:1 Alphaherpesviruses ncbi_taxonomy Alphaherpesvirinae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Simplexvirus HSV-1 HSV1 GC_ID:1 Herpes simplex virus type 1 Human herpesvirus type 1 herpes simplex virus 1 HSV-1 herpes simplex virus HSV-1 herpes simplex virus type 1 HSV-1 herpes simplex virus type 1 HSV1 herpes simplex virus type-1 HSV-1 ncbi_taxonomy Herpes simplex virus 1 Human herpesvirus 1 Human alphaherpesvirus 1 HSV2 GC_ID:1 Herpes simplex virus (type 2) Herpes simplex virus II Herpes simplex virus type 2 Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) Human herpesvirus 2 ncbi_taxonomy Herpes simplex virus 2 herpes simplex virus type 2 HSV-2 Human alphaherpesvirus 2 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Varicellovirus NCBITaxon:11265 NCBITaxon:12738 BoHV-1 GC_ID:1 Bovine herpesvirus 1 Bovine herpesvirus type 1 Bovine herpesvirus-1 Bovine rhinotracheitis virus bovine herpesvirus 1 BHV 1 bovine herpesvirus 1 BHV-1 bovine herpesvirus 1 BHV1 bovine herpesvirus BHV-1 bovine herpesvirus type 1 BHV-1 bovine herpesvirus type-1 BHV-1 infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus BHV-1 ncbi_taxonomy Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 EHV-1 GC_ID:1 Equid herpesvirus 1 Equine herpesvirus 1 Equine herpesvirus type 1 Equine herpesvirus-1 equine abortion virus equine herpesvirus 1 EHV-1 equine herpesvirus type-1 ncbi_taxonomy equine herpesvirus type 1 EHV-1 Equid alphaherpesvirus 1 GC_ID:1 Felid herpesvirus 1 Feline alphaherpesvirus 1 Feline herpesvirus 1 Feline herpesvirus type 1 feline herpesvirus feline herpesvirus type 1 FHV-1 feline herpesvirus-1 feline herpesvirus-1 FHV-1 ncbi_taxonomy Felid alphaherpesvirus 1 HHV-3 VZV GC_ID:1 Human herpes virus 3 Human herpesvirus 3 Varicella Zoster Virus Varicella-zoster virus varicella zoster virus VZV varicella-zoster virus VZV ncbi_taxonomy Human alphaherpesvirus 3 NCBITaxon:44156 PRV GC_ID:1 Alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus PRV Aujeszky's disease virus Pseudorabies Virus PRV Pseudorabies virus Suid herpesvirus 1 Suid herpesvirus type 1 ncbi_taxonomy Suid alphaherpesvirus 1 GC_ID:1 Betaherpesviruses ncbi_taxonomy Betaherpesvirinae HHV-5 GC_ID:1 Human cytomegalovirus Human herpesvirus 5 human herpesvirus type 5 ncbi_taxonomy Human betaherpesvirus 5 GC_ID:1 Mouse cytomegalovirus 1 Murid herpesvirus 1 Murine cytomegalovirus murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) murine cytomegalovirus MCMV murine herpesvirus 1 ncbi_taxonomy Murid betaherpesvirus 1 NCBITaxon:10342 NCBITaxon:12743 NCBITaxon:46620 GaHV-1 ILTV GC_ID:1 Avian infectious laryngotracheitis virus Gallid herpesvirus 1 Gallid herpesvirus type 1 Laryngotracheitis virus infectious laryngotracheitis virus ILTV ncbi_taxonomy Infectious laryngotracheitis virus Gallid alphaherpesvirus 1 NCBITaxon:38013 NCBITaxon:39111 NCBITaxon:43684 GaHV-2 MDV1 GC_ID:1 Gallid herpesvirus 2 Gallid herpesvirus type 2 Marek disease virus Marek disease virus type 1 Marek's disease herpesvirus Marek's disease herpesvirus 1 Marek's disease virus Marek's disease virus (MDV) Marek's disease virus MDV Marek's disease virus MDV1 Marek's disease virus serotype 1 MDV-1 Marek's disease virus type 1 MDV1 Mareks disease virus ncbi_taxonomy Marek's disease virus type 1 Gallid alphaherpesvirus 2 GC_ID:1 mammalian hepatitis B-type viruses ncbi_taxonomy Orthohepadnavirus HBV GC_ID:1 Human hepatitis B virus hepatitis B virus (HBV) hepatitis B virus HBV hepatitis B virus, HBV human hepatitis B virus HBV ncbi_taxonomy Hepatitis B virus NCBITaxon:72150 GC_ID:1 Anatid Herpes virus-1 Anatid herpesvirus 1 Duck enteritis virus Duck plague virus ncbi_taxonomy anatid alphaherpesvirus 1 GC_ID:1 Baculovirus Baculovirus sp. ncbi_taxonomy unidentified baculovirus ASFV GC_ID:1 African swine fever virus ASF African swine fever virus ASFV African swine fever virus, ASFV ncbi_taxonomy African swine fever virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Adenoviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Mastadenovirus NCBITaxon:12607 GC_ID:1 Canine adenovirus type 1 Canine adenovirus type 1 Cav-1 Mastadenovirus c1 Mastadenovirus can1 canine adenovirus type 1 Can1 dog adenovirus 1 ncbi_taxonomy Canine adenovirus 1 GC_ID:1 Canine adenovirus type 2 Canine adenovirus type 2 Cav-1 Mastadenovirus c2 Mastadenovirus can2 dog adenovirus 2 ncbi_taxonomy Canine adenovirus 2 GC_ID:1 Adenovirus ncbi_taxonomy unidentified adenovirus GC_ID:1 Canine adenovirus Canine adenovirus A ncbi_taxonomy Canine mastadenovirus A GC_ID:1 Human Papilloma Virus human papillomavirus HPV ncbi_taxonomy Human papillomavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bovine papillomavirus GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Clostridium perfringens (type D) Clostridium perfringens D FPLV GC_ID:1 Feline panleucopenia virus Feline panleukopaenia virus ncbi_taxonomy Feline panleukopenia virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Feline panleukopenia virus (strain 193) CPV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Canine parvovirus MEV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Mink enteritis virus PPV GC_ID:1 porcine parvovirus PPV ncbi_taxonomy Porcine parvovirus GC_ID:1 Orbiviridae Orbiviruses ncbi_taxonomy Orbivirus GC_ID:1 Rotaviruses ncbi_taxonomy Rotavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Porcine rotavirus GC_ID:1 bovine rotavirus BRV ncbi_taxonomy Bovine rotavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Equine rotavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Birnaviridae NCBITaxon:12740 IBDV GC_ID:1 Avian infectious bursal disease virus Gumboro virus Infectious bursal disease virus of chickens infectious bursal disease virus IBDV ncbi_taxonomy Infectious bursal disease virus NCBITaxon:12744 IPNV GC_ID:1 infectious pancreatic necrosis virus IPNV ncbi_taxonomy Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus GC_ID:1 Alphaviridae arboviruses group A ncbi_taxonomy Alphavirus GC_ID:1 Eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus eastern equine encephalomyelitis EEE eastern equine encephalomyelitis virus EEEV ncbi_taxonomy Eastern equine encephalitis virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Sindbis virus VEE VEEV GC_ID:1 Venezuelan equine encephalitis VEE Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus VEE Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis virus ncbi_taxonomy Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Western equine encephalomyelitis virus Western equine encephalitis virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Rubivirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Rubella virus EAV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Equine arteritis virus GC_ID:1 Flavivirus (arbovirus group B) ncbi_taxonomy Flaviviridae GC_ID:1 arboviruses group B ncbi_taxonomy Flavivirus GC_ID:1 Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus Japanese encephalitis virus JE Japanese encephalitis virus JEV ncbi_taxonomy Japanese encephalitis virus WNV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy West Nile virus TBEV GC_ID:1 FSME virus Tick born encephalitis virus tick-borne encephalitis virus TBE virus tick-borne encephalitis virus TBEV ncbi_taxonomy Tick-borne encephalitis virus YFV GC_ID:1 Flavivirus febricis yellow fever virus YFV ncbi_taxonomy Yellow fever virus GC_ID:1 PMID:12832207 PMID:7747470 ncbi_taxonomy Pestivirus NCBITaxon:12625 NCBITaxon:54314 GC_ID:1 PMID:7747470 Hog cholera virus Pestivirus type 2 classical swine fever virus CSFV swine fever virus ncbi_taxonomy Classical swine fever virus NCBITaxon:121864 BVDV BVDV-1 GC_ID:1 PMID:7747470 Bovine viral diarrhea virus Bovine viral diarrhea virus type 1 Bovine viral diarrhea virus-1 Mucosal disease virus Pestivirus type 1 bovine viral diarrhea virus BVDV bovine viral diarrhea virus type I ncbi_taxonomy Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1 GC_ID:11 PMID:11411686 PMID:28066339 ncbi_taxonomy Porphyromonas gulae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Coronaviridae IBV GC_ID:1 Avian infectious bronchitis virus avian infectious bronchitis coronavirus IBV avian infectious bronchitis virus IBV avian infectious bronchitis virus, IBV infectious bronchitis virus IBV ncbi_taxonomy Infectious bronchitis virus BCV BECV GC_ID:1 Bovine enteritic coronavirus Bovine enteritic coronavirus BECV bovine coronavirus BCV bovine enteric coronavirus calf diarrheal coronavirus neonatal calf diarrhea virus ncbi_taxonomy Bovine coronavirus FIPV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Feline infectious peritonitis virus NCBITaxon:12859 TGEV GC_ID:1 Porcine transmissable gastroenteritis coronavirus Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus TGEV ncbi_taxonomy Transmissible gastroenteritis virus GC_ID:1 Canine enteric coronavirus canine coronavirus CCV ncbi_taxonomy Canine coronavirus GC_ID:1 negative-sense genome single-stranded RNA viruses ncbi_taxonomy Mononegavirales GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Paramyxoviridae GC_ID:1 Morbilliviruses ncbi_taxonomy Morbillivirus NCBITaxon:11230 GC_ID:1 Cell-associated subacute sclerosing panencephalitis Measles virus Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis virus measles virus MV rougeole virus rubeola virus subacute sclerose panencephalitis virus subacute sclerosing panencephalitis virus, SSPEV ncbi_taxonomy Measles morbillivirus RDV GC_ID:1 Rinderpest virus rinderpest virus RPV rinderpest virus RV ncbi_taxonomy Rinderpest morbillivirus GC_ID:1 Pneumovirinae ncbi_taxonomy Pneumoviridae NCBITaxon:12604 BRS BRSV GC_ID:1 bovine RSV bovine respiratory syncytial virus BRSV ncbi_taxonomy Bovine orthopneumovirus HRSV GC_ID:1 Human orthopneumovirus human RSV ncbi_taxonomy human respiratory syncytial virus NCBITaxon:11267 GC_ID:1 Filovirus ncbi_taxonomy Filoviridae GC_ID:1 PMID:16186241 ncbi_taxonomy Rhabdoviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Lyssavirus NCBITaxon:12873 NCBITaxon:12874 VHSV GC_ID:1 Haemorrhagic septicemia virus Hemorrhagic septicemia virus Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus hemorragic septicemy virus of fish viral haemorrhagic scepticaemia virus VHS viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus VHSV viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus VHSV ncbi_taxonomy Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus IHNV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus GC_ID:1 Rabies lyssavirus Rabies virus ncbi_taxonomy Lyssavirus rabies GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthomyxoviridae GC_ID:1 Influenza virus Influenza virus sp. Influenzavirus avian influenza virus ncbi_taxonomy unidentified influenza virus GC_ID:1 Dhori thogotovirus Dhori virus Tick-borne virus ncbi_taxonomy Thogotovirus dhoriense FLUAV GC_ID:1 Human Influenza A Virus Influenza virus type A influenza A virus ncbi_taxonomy Influenza A virus GC_ID:1 H1N1 ncbi_taxonomy H1N1 subtype FLUBV GC_ID:1 Influenza virus type B ncbi_taxonomy Influenza B virus RVFV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Rift Valley fever virus NCBITaxon:11835 NCBITaxon:11872 NCBITaxon:36380 GC_ID:1 Avian reticuloendotheliosis virus reticuloendotheliosis virus A REV-A reticuloendotheliosis virus REV-A ncbi_taxonomy Reticuloendotheliosis virus GC_ID:1 Lentivirinae ncbi_taxonomy Lentivirus FIV GC_ID:1 feline immunodeficiency virus FIV ncbi_taxonomy Feline immunodeficiency virus NCBITaxon:11677 NCBITaxon:11739 NCBITaxon:11740 CIV SIV GC_ID:1 Chimpanzee immunodeficiency virus Chimpanzee immunodeficiency virus (SIV(CPZ)) Simian immunodeficiency virus SIVcpz simian immunodeficiency virus SIV simian immunodeficiency virus, SIV simian immunodeficiency viruses SIV ncbi_taxonomy Simian immunodeficiency virus GC_ID:1 fish fishes ncbi_taxonomy Agnatha Hyperotreti Myxini NCBITaxon:40673 GC_ID:1 bony vertebrates ncbi_taxonomy Euteleostomi NCBITaxon:11920 GC_ID:1 Feline leukemia provirus feline leukemia virus FeLV ncbi_taxonomy Feline leukemia virus BLV GC_ID:1 bovine leukemia virus BLV bovine leukemia virus, BLV ncbi_taxonomy Bovine leukemia virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Enoplea GC_ID:1 H3N2 ncbi_taxonomy H3N2 subtype GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Caliciviridae NCBITaxon:12806 NCBITaxon:31701 RHDV GC_ID:1 Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus RHDV ncbi_taxonomy Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus FCV GC_ID:1 Feline vesivirus feline calicivirus FCV ncbi_taxonomy Feline calicivirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Picornavirus Picornaviridae NCBITaxon:12128 GC_ID:1 Enteroviruses ncbi_taxonomy Enterovirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Coxsackievirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Ecdysozoa HPV-1 PV1 GC_ID:1 Human poliovirus 1 Human poliovirus type 1 Polio virus 1 Poliovirus type 1 poliovirus type 1 PV1 ncbi_taxonomy Poliovirus 1 HPV-2 GC_ID:1 Human Poliovirus type 2 Human poliovirus 2 Poliovirus type 2 ncbi_taxonomy Poliovirus 2 HPV-3 GC_ID:1 Human poliovirus 3 Human poliovirus type 3 Polio virus 3 ncbi_taxonomy Poliovirus serotype 3 Poliovirus type 3 Poliovirus 3 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Hepatovirus HAV GC_ID:1 Hepatitis A virus ncbi_taxonomy Hepatovirus A FMDV GC_ID:1 Foot and mouth disease virus foot and mouth disease virus FMDV foot-and-mouth disease virus FMDV ncbi_taxonomy Foot-and-mouth disease virus GC_ID:11 PMID:11321122 PMID:11837318 purple photosynthetic bacteria and relatives ncbi_taxonomy "Alphaproteobacteriota" Whitman et al. 2018 Alphaproteobacteriota Proteobacteria Proteobacteriota proteobacteria Pseudomonadota CPMV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Cowpea mosaic virus GC_ID:11 PMID:23334881 ncbi_taxonomy Proteobacteria gamma subdivision Pseudomonadia Purple bacteria, gamma subdivision g-proteobacteria gamma proteobacteria gamma subdivision gamma subgroup Gammaproteobacteria GC_ID:11 PMID:1371057 ncbi_taxonomy Piscirickettsia salmonis GC_ID:11 PMID:10555317 PMID:11034484 PMID:11542017 PMID:15143038 PMID:25403554 PMID:37409558 PMID:38376502 low G+C Gram-positive bacteria low GC Gram+ ncbi_taxonomy Bacillaeota Bacillota corrig. Gibbons and Murray 2021 Bacillus/Clostridium group Clostridium group firmicutes Low G+C firmicutes clostridial firmicutes firmicutes Bacillota BDV GC_ID:1 PMID:25449305 Borna disease virus BDV ncbi_taxonomy Borna disease virus NCBITaxon:12682 HDV GC_ID:1 Hepatitis D virus hepatitis delta virus HDV ncbi_taxonomy Hepatitis delta virus CAV GC_ID:1 Chicken infectious anemia virus chicken anaemia agent CAA chicken anemia virus CAV chicken anemia virus, CAV ncbi_taxonomy chicken anaemia agent virus CAA Chicken anemia virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Dengue virus HIV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy AIDS virus Human immunodeficiency virus GC_ID:11 PMID:10319469 PMID:10319495 PMID:10425778 PMID:10758876 PMID:12656157 PMID:17220435 PMID:9734063 ncbi_taxonomy Aurococcus Staphylococcus NCBITaxon:325213 NCBITaxon:46170 NCBITaxon:72759 GC_ID:11 PMID:31023808 PMID:8573498 ncbi_taxonomy Micrococcus aureus Micrococcus pyogenes Staphlococcus pyogenes citreus Staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus Staphylococcus aureus RSV GC_ID:1 respiratory syncytial virus RS respiratory syncytial virus RS virus respiratory syncytial virus RSV ncbi_taxonomy Respiratory syncytial virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Swine influenza virus GC_ID:11 PMID:10555340 PMID:14657115 PMID:1720654 PMID:19620365 PMID:19880633 PMID:7537076 PMID:8995803 ncbi_taxonomy Streptococcus GC_ID:11 PMID:23245487 PMID:5220563 PMID:9731300 PMID:9734065 ncbi_taxonomy Streptococcus suis NCBITaxon:76757 GC_ID:11 PMID:15774692 PMID:8995807 ncbi_taxonomy Streptoccocus de la mammite Streptococcus agalactiae contagiosae Streptococcus difficile Streptococcus difficilis Streptococcus mastitidis Streptococcus agalactiae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Diplococcus pneumoniae Micrococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pneumoniae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Micrococcus scarlatinae Streptococcus erysipelatos Streptococcus hemolyticus Streptococcus scarlatinae Streptococcus pyogenes MERS MERS-CoV GC_ID:1 MERS coronavirus MERS virus Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus ncbi_taxonomy Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Streptococcus equi GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Dicentrarchus GC_ID:1 European sea bass European seabass ncbi_taxonomy Labrax labrax Morone labrax Perca labrax Roccus labrax Sciaena labrax Dicentrarchus labrax GC_ID:11 PMID:11075904 PMID:11542017 PMID:16558735 PMID:1917844 PMID:23908650 ncbi_taxonomy spirochetes Spirochaetales NCBITaxon:2954866 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus/Staphylococcus group Caryophanales Bacillales GC_ID:11 PMID:10843090 PMID:11491334 PMID:1742196 PMID:2223602 PMID:23475340 PMID:7727277 PMID:8138135 PMID:8863420 Bacillus Bacillus rRNA group 1 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus <firmicutes> NCBITaxon:138953 GC_ID:1 Enterovirus EV-C Human enterovirus C Poliovirus ncbi_taxonomy Enterovirus C GC_ID:11 PMID:1380285 PMID:1503971 PMID:24744012 PMID:7699027 PMID:7981102 PMID:8995796 PMID:9336916 Lyme disease spirochete ncbi_taxonomy Borrelia burgdorferi Borreliella burgdorferi NCBITaxon:1494525 NCBITaxon:1494531 NCBITaxon:1494577 GC_ID:11 PMID:8123566 anthrax anthrax bacterium ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus cereus var. anthracis Bacteridium anthracis Bacillus anthracis GC_ID:1 PMID:11743200 PMID:11791233 ncbi_taxonomy Boreotheria Boreoeutheria NCBITaxon:69207 GC_ID:11 PMID:26643615 PMID:27488356 ncbi_taxonomy Anaerobacter Anaerobacter Duda et al. 1996 Clostridium GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Euteleosteomorpha NCBITaxon:29368 GC_ID:11 PMID:10028279 PMID:15244052 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus botulinus Bacillus putrificus Botulobacillus botulinus Clostridium putrificum Ermengemillus botulinus Pacinia putrifica Clostridium botulinum NCBITaxon:1245786 NCBITaxon:2588446 NCBITaxon:2588447 NCBITaxon:41533 NCBITaxon:592 GC_ID:11 PMID:10758910 Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus enteritidis Salmonella enteritidis Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Enteritidis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Canine parainfluenza virus GC_ID:11 PMID:11043982 ncbi_taxonomy Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica NCBITaxon:1683536 NCBITaxon:3298488 GC_ID:11 PMID:1374625 PMID:184898 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium welchii Clostridium perfringens (Veillon and Zuber 1898) Hauduroy et al. 1937 (Approved Lists 1980) Clostridium plagarum Clostridium perfringens NCBITaxon:10781 GC_ID:1 Parvovirus Parvoviruses ncbi_taxonomy Protoparvovirus GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus tetani Clostridium tetani GC_ID:1 PMID:20206957 Papillomavirus ncbi_taxonomy Papillomaviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Polyomaviridae NCBITaxon:11762 GC_ID:1 MLV-related viruses Mammalian type C retrovirus group Mammalian type C retroviruses mammalian type C oncoviruses type C oncoviruses ncbi_taxonomy Gammaretrovirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Galloanseri ducks, geese, chickens, fowl, quail, currasows and allies Galloanserae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Microspironema pallidum Spirillum pallidum Spirochaeta pallida Spironema pallidum Treponema pallidum HMPV GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy human metapneumovirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Metapneumovirus NCBITaxon:1634566 NCBITaxon:2293539 NCBITaxon:2293540 NCBITaxon:2293541 NCBITaxon:2293542 NCBITaxon:2293543 NCBITaxon:2293544 NCBITaxon:2293545 NCBITaxon:2293546 NCBITaxon:2293547 NCBITaxon:2364651 NCBITaxon:2364652 NCBITaxon:2364653 NCBITaxon:2364654 NCBITaxon:2364655 NCBITaxon:2364656 NCBITaxon:2364657 NCBITaxon:2364658 NCBITaxon:2364659 NCBITaxon:2364660 NCBITaxon:2482733 NCBITaxon:2482734 NCBITaxon:2482735 NCBITaxon:2482736 NCBITaxon:2482737 NCBITaxon:2482738 NCBITaxon:2482739 NCBITaxon:2482740 NCBITaxon:2482741 NCBITaxon:2482742 NCBITaxon:2482743 NCBITaxon:2482744 NCBITaxon:2482745 NCBITaxon:2482746 NCBITaxon:2482747 NCBITaxon:2482748 NCBITaxon:2482749 NCBITaxon:2484857 NCBITaxon:2484858 NCBITaxon:2485082 NCBITaxon:2485083 NCBITaxon:2485084 NCBITaxon:2485085 NCBITaxon:2485086 NCBITaxon:2485087 NCBITaxon:2485088 NCBITaxon:2485089 NCBITaxon:2485090 NCBITaxon:2485091 NCBITaxon:2485092 NCBITaxon:2485093 NCBITaxon:2485094 NCBITaxon:2485095 NCBITaxon:2485096 NCBITaxon:2486732 NCBITaxon:2486733 NCBITaxon:2486734 NCBITaxon:2486735 NCBITaxon:2486736 NCBITaxon:2486737 NCBITaxon:2486738 NCBITaxon:2486739 NCBITaxon:2486740 NCBITaxon:2486741 GC_ID:11 PMID:17773427 PMID:1906732 PMID:8782698 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium monocytogenes Bacterium monocytogenes hominis Corynebacterium infantisepticum Corynebacterium parvulum Erysipelothrix monocytogenes Listerella hepatolytica Listeria monocytogenes GC_ID:11 PMID:1503975 PMID:8427802 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus insidiosus Bacillus rhusiopathiae suis Bacterium rhusiopathiae Erysipelothrix erysipeloides Erysipelothrix insidiosa Erysipelothrix murisepticus Erysipelothrix porci Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Yersinia pseudotuberculosis complex GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Mammarenavirus NCBITaxon:12461 NCBITaxon:2953663 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthohepevirus A Paslahepevirus balayani GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Mustelinae NCBITaxon:29512 NCBITaxon:29514 NCBITaxon:29516 GC_ID:11 PMID:10425768 PMID:1581182 PMID:19868121 PMID:9103653 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira NCBITaxon:144193 GC_ID:11 PMID:10425754 PMID:19661509 PMID:29760685 PMID:30186281 PMID:7547284 PMID:7547291 PMID:7547293 PMID:8186090 ncbi_taxonomy Turicella Corynebacterium GC_ID:11 PMID:7729671 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus diphtheriae Bacterium diphtheriae Microsporon diphthericum Microsporon diphtheriticum Mycobacterium diphtheriae Pacinia loeffleri Corynebacterium diphtheriae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus pseudotuberculosis Bacillus pseudotuberculosis-ovis Corynebacterium ovis Corynebacterium preisz-nocardi Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis-ovis Mycobacterium tuberculosis-ovis Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis NCBITaxon:2843297 NCBITaxon:2843299 GC_ID:11 PMID:15545494 PMID:19867994 PMID:19868337 PMID:19972157 PMID:25288661 PMID:9542090 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira icteroides Spirochaeta biflexa Spirochaeta icterogenes Spirochaeta icterohaemorrhagiae Spirochaeta interrogans Spirochaeta nodosa Leptospira interrogans GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Passeroidea GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira hardjo Leptospira interrogans serovar Hardjo GC_ID:11 PMID:1380284 PMID:1581193 PMID:16014496 PMID:1883713 PMID:2275850 PMID:31296783 PMID:31649146 PMID:31649147 PMID:34554081 PMID:7547284 PMID:7547304 PMID:7907223 PMID:8863452 ncbi_taxonomy Mycobacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) Mycobacterium GC_ID:11 PMID:2397193 PMID:8347508 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus tuberculosis gallinarum Mycobacterium tuberculosis avium Mycobacterium tuberculosis typus gallinaceus Tuberculose des oiseaux Mycobacterium avium NCBITaxon:115863 GC_ID:11 PMID:10618079 PMID:11931153 PMID:14657105 PMID:29205127 ncbi_taxonomy Mycobacterium bovis Mycobacterium tuberculosis typus bovinus Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. bovis Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus leprae Mycobacterium leprae NCBITaxon:2528440 GC_ID:11 PMID:29205127 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus tuberculosis Bacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Zopf 1883) Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) Mycobacterium tuberculosis typus humanus Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. hominis Mycobacterium tuberculosis GC_ID:11 PMID:12089250 PMID:20668542 PMID:38415640 ncbi_taxonomy Mycobacterium balnei Mycobacterium platypoecilus Mycobacterium marinum NCBITaxon:31968 NCBITaxon:3376104 GC_ID:11 PMID:18988685 PMID:23851394 Terrabacteria group ncbi_taxonomy Firmacutes Firmicuteota Firmicutes Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) Terrabacteria Terrabacterida Bacillati GC_ID:1 Marek's disease-like viruses ncbi_taxonomy Mardivirus GC_ID:1 Infectious laryngo-tracheitis-like viruses Infectious laryngotracheitis-like viruses ncbi_taxonomy Iltovirus GC_ID:1 Marburg-like viruses ncbi_taxonomy Marburgvirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Clupeocephala GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Novirhabdovirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthopneumovirus NCBITaxon:10625 BFPyV GC_ID:1 Aves polyomavirus 1 BFDV Budgerigar fledgling disease polyomavirus Budgerigar fledgling disease virus Budgerigar fledgling polyomavirus ncbi_taxonomy Gammapolyomavirus avis GC_ID:11 PMID:27620848 ncbi_taxonomy Yersiniaceae GC_ID:11 PMID:11542086 PMID:12361288 PMID:16627635 PMID:1704793 PMID:19801389 PMID:29034857 PMID:38530055 ncbi_taxonomy Campylobacter GC_ID:11 PMID:11321120 PMID:1354478 ncbi_taxonomy Spirillum fetus Vibrio fetus Campylobacter fetus NCBITaxon:2172531 NCBITaxon:2182326 NCBITaxon:2201165 NCBITaxon:2211407 NCBITaxon:2211408 NCBITaxon:2211409 NCBITaxon:2293848 NCBITaxon:2293849 NCBITaxon:2293850 NCBITaxon:2303571 NCBITaxon:2305452 NCBITaxon:2305453 NCBITaxon:2305454 NCBITaxon:2305455 NCBITaxon:2305456 NCBITaxon:2305457 NCBITaxon:2305458 NCBITaxon:2305459 NCBITaxon:2340789 NCBITaxon:2478524 NCBITaxon:2572055 NCBITaxon:2572062 NCBITaxon:2572070 NCBITaxon:2572072 NCBITaxon:2572075 NCBITaxon:2572080 NCBITaxon:2572086 NCBITaxon:2870880 NCBITaxon:2870881 NCBITaxon:2893406 NCBITaxon:2916035 NCBITaxon:2916036 NCBITaxon:2939732 NCBITaxon:2950109 NCBITaxon:3042472 NCBITaxon:3042475 NCBITaxon:3042476 NCBITaxon:3042477 NCBITaxon:3042478 NCBITaxon:3042479 NCBITaxon:3042480 NCBITaxon:3042481 NCBITaxon:3042482 NCBITaxon:3042483 NCBITaxon:3042484 NCBITaxon:3042485 NCBITaxon:3042486 NCBITaxon:3042488 NCBITaxon:3109033 NCBITaxon:3109035 NCBITaxon:3109036 NCBITaxon:3109054 NCBITaxon:3109055 NCBITaxon:3231045 GC_ID:11 PMID:11321120 ncbi_taxonomy Campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni Vibrio hepaticus Vibrio jejuni Campylobacter jejuni GC_ID:1 Influenzavirus A ncbi_taxonomy Alphainfluenzavirus GC_ID:1 Influenzavirus B ncbi_taxonomy Betainfluenzavirus GC_ID:1 Influenzavirus C ncbi_taxonomy Gammainfluenzavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bunyavirales NCBITaxon:11598 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Hantavirus Orthohantavirus NCBITaxon:38142 HIRRV GC_ID:1 Hirame novirhabdovirus Hirame rhabdovirus ncbi_taxonomy Novirhabdovirus hirame GC_ID:11 PMID:10425795 PMID:10425796 PMID:10425797 PMID:10490293 PMID:10843050 PMID:10939651 PMID:10939673 PMID:10939677 PMID:11211268 PMID:11321083 PMID:11321113 PMID:11411719 PMID:11540071 PMID:11542017 PMID:11542087 PMID:11760965 PMID:12054223 PMID:270744 PMID:32628106 PMID:36748408 PMID:7520741 PMID:8123559 PMID:8186100 PMID:8590690 PMID:9103655 PMID:9336922 eubacteria ncbi_taxonomy Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987) Bacteria Woese et al. 2024 Bacteriobiota Monera Procaryotae Prokaryota Prokaryotae bacteria prokaryote prokaryotes Bacteria GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Flavobacteriales GC_ID:11 PMID:11837318 PMID:25288668 PMID:26654112 ncbi_taxonomy Spirochaetes Spirochaetia GC_ID:11 PMID:12271122 Brucella suis str. 1330 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis biovar Suis str. 1330 Brucella suis ATCC 23444 Brucella suis NCTC 10316 Brucella suis 1330 NCBITaxon:11268 GC_ID:1 Ebola virus EBO unidentified Ebola virus ncbi_taxonomy Ebola virus sp. GC_ID:11 PMID:23575986 ncbi_taxonomy Neisseriales NCBITaxon:29500 NCBITaxon:57371 GC_ID:4 PMID:10826816 PMID:11321109 PMID:11411711 PMID:11931184 PMID:13403276 PMID:15176735 PMID:16350067 PMID:16403858 PMID:25288662 PMID:8863441 PMID:8995799 ncbi_taxonomy Asterococcus Asteromyces Borrelomyces Bovimyces Eperythrozoon Haemobartonella Pleuropneumonia Mycoplasma GC_ID:4 ncbi_taxonomy Mycoplasma gallisepticum Mycoplasmoides gallisepticum GC_ID:4 PMID:11491338 PMID:1316139 PMID:1374621 PMID:8573513 ncbi_taxonomy Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Mycoplasma suipneumoniae Mesomycoplasma hyopneumoniae NCBITaxon:219 GC_ID:11 PMID:11931154 PMID:1995031 PMID:8186097 PMID:8494747 ncbi_taxonomy Campylobacter pylori Campylobacter pylori subsp. pylori Campylobacter pyloridis Helicobacter nemestrinae Helicobacter pylori GC_ID:4 ncbi_taxonomy Mycoplasma synoviae Mycoplasmopsis synoviae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira canicola Leptospira interrogans serovar Canicola GC_ID:11 PMID:16403855 ncbi_taxonomy Campylobacterales GC_ID:11 PMID:10425795 PMID:10425796 PMID:10425797 PMID:10490293 PMID:10843050 PMID:10939651 PMID:10939673 PMID:10939677 PMID:11211268 PMID:11321083 PMID:11321113 PMID:11411719 PMID:11540071 PMID:11541975 PMID:11542064 PMID:11542149 PMID:11760965 PMID:12054223 PMID:25527841 PMID:270744 PMID:32628106 PMID:36748408 PMID:8123559 PMID:8590690 PMID:9103655 PMID:9336922 ncbi_taxonomy Archaebacteria Archaebiota Mendosicutes Metabacteria Monera Procaryotae Prokaryota Prokaryotae archaea prokaryote prokaryotes Archaea NCBITaxon:11619 GC_ID:1 Argentinian mammarenavirus Junin arenavirus Junin mammarenavirus Junin virus Junn mammarenavirus ncbi_taxonomy Mammarenavirus juninense GC_ID:11 PMID:11756688 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis ATCC 23456 Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M GC_ID:11 PMID:28066370 PMID:32373076 PMID:35335701 PMID:37395662 PMID:8573514 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella GC_ID:11 Brucella melitensis bv. Abortus ncbi_taxonomy "Bacillus of abortion" Bang 1897 Bacterium abortus Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus Brucella abortus GC_ID:11 Brucella melitensis bv. Ovis ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis biovar Ovis Brucella ovis GC_ID:1 Negative-strand RNA viruses ncbi_taxonomy Negarnaviricota GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Polyploviricotina GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthocoronavirinae GC_ID:1 RNA viruses RNA viruses and viroids ncbi_taxonomy Riboviria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Avulavirinae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthoparamyxovirinae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Rubulavirinae NCBITaxon:11176 NDV GC_ID:1 Avian Paramyxovirus Serotype I Avian avulavirus 1 Avian orthoavulavirus 1 Avian paramyxovirus type 1 Avian paramyxovirus type-1 Newcastle disease virus Newcastle disease virus NDV ncbi_taxonomy avian paramyxovirus 1 NCBITaxon:11161 NCBITaxon:1979165 GC_ID:1 Mumps virus ncbi_taxonomy Mumps rubulavirus Mumps orthorubulavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Avulavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Henipavirus GC_ID:1 PMID:30257078 ncbi_taxonomy Metamonada GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Discoba GC_ID:11 PMID:15805518 Brucella abortus biovar 1 str. 9-941 Brucella abortus bv. 1 strain 9-941 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella abortus bv. 1 str. 9-941 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium tularense Brucella tularensis Francisella tularense Pasteurella tularensis Francisella tularensis SARS-CoV-2 GC_ID:1 2019-nCoV COVID-19 virus HCoV-19 Human coronavirus 2019 SARS-2 SARS-CoV2 SARS2 ncbi_taxonomy Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bamfordvirae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Shotokuvirae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthornavirae GC_ID:1 Tombus-Noda-like virus sp. ncbi_taxonomy Kitrinoviricota GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Cossaviricota GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Papovaviricetes GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Alsuviricetes GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Pisoniviricetes GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Revtraviricetes GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Pokkesviricetes NCBITaxon:10880 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Reoviridae Reovirales GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Hepelivirales GC_ID:1 PMID:23020233 PMID:30257078 eucaryotes eukaryotes ncbi_taxonomy Eucarya Eucaryotae Eukarya Eukaryotae eukaryotes Eukaryota GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bovinae GC_ID:4 PMID:31385780 PMID:31971499 PMID:35947640 ncbi_taxonomy Mycoplasmoidales NCBITaxon:29525 GC_ID:11 PMID:1503973 ncbi_taxonomy Bacteroides macacae Bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. macacae Bacteroides salivosus Porphyromonas salivosa Porphyromonas macacae NCBITaxon:707 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Listonella ordalii Vibrio ordalii GC_ID:11 PMID:11541974 PMID:11837318 PMID:16166687 PMID:16403855 PMID:19060069 ncbi_taxonomy Alphabacteria Proteobacteria alpha subdivision Purple bacteria, alpha subdivision a-proteobacteria alpha proteobacteria alpha subdivision alpha subgroup Alphaproteobacteria GC_ID:11 PMID:16403855 PMID:28581923 ncbi_taxonomy Proteobacteria beta subdivision Purple bacteria, beta subdivision b-proteobacteria beta proteobacteria beta subdivision beta subgroup Betaproteobacteria NCBITaxon:12796 NCBITaxon:70172 PRRSV GC_ID:1 Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus PRRSV porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, PRRSV ncbi_taxonomy Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus NCBITaxon:1435366 NCBITaxon:1435368 NCBITaxon:1435988 NCBITaxon:1439853 NCBITaxon:1487954 NCBITaxon:1487955 GC_ID:11 PMID:12734250 PMID:1283774 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus pseudomallei Bacterium whitmori Loefflerella pseudomallei Malleomyces pseudomallei Pseudomonas pseudomallei Burkholderia pseudomallei NCBITaxon:212745 GC_ID:11 PMID:10758879 PMID:10939664 PMID:15950132 PMID:18048745 PMID:7727274 PMID:9103607 RNA similarity group I ncbi_taxonomy "Chlorobacterium" Guillebeau 1890, nom. rejic. Opin. 6 (not "Chlorobacterium" Lauterborn 1916) Chryseomonas Flavimonas Liquidomonas Loefflerella Pseudomonas Migula 1894 (Approved Lists 1980) Serpens Serpens Hespell 1977 (Approved Lists 1980) Pseudomonas NCBITaxon:1224290 NCBITaxon:1437768 NCBITaxon:1437769 NCBITaxon:1437770 NCBITaxon:1508364 NCBITaxon:1607811 NCBITaxon:1607813 NCBITaxon:1683559 NCBITaxon:1683561 NCBITaxon:1851858 NCBITaxon:1851865 NCBITaxon:1860124 NCBITaxon:2952935 NCBITaxon:665948 NCBITaxon:912077 NCBITaxon:931955 NCBITaxon:931956 NCBITaxon:931957 NCBITaxon:931958 NCBITaxon:932477 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus aeruginosus Bacillus pyocyaneus Bacterium aeruginosum Bacterium pyocyaneum Micrococcus pyocyaneus Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Schroeter 1872) Migula 1900 (Approved Lists 1980) Pseudomonas polycolor Pseudomonas pyocyanea probable synonym or variety: "Pseudomonas polycolor" Clara 1930 Pseudomonas aeruginosa GC_ID:4 PMID:31385780 PMID:31971499 PMID:35947640 ncbi_taxonomy Metamycoplasmataceae SARS-CoV GC_ID:1 SARS coronavirus SARS virus ncbi_taxonomy Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Neospora caninum GC_ID:11 PMID:8573514 ncbi_taxonomy Micrococcus melitensis Streptococcus Miletensis Brucella melitensis GC_ID:11 Brucella melitensis bv. Suis ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis biovar Suis Brucella suis NCBITaxon:689832 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Sedoreovirinae Sedoreoviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Heptrevirinae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Yersinia ruckeri GC_ID:11 PMID:7547305 PMID:7857801 PMID:7981108 PMID:8123559 PMID:8347512 PMID:9226893 ncbi_taxonomy Candidatus intracellularis Ileal symbiont intracellularis Lawsonia intracellularis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthoherpesviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthoflavivirus NCBITaxon:45337 NCBITaxon:63330 GC_ID:1 PMID:7701348 Equine morbillivirus Hendra henipavirus Hendra virus ncbi_taxonomy Henipavirus hendraense NCBITaxon:121791 GC_ID:1 Nipah henipavirus Nipah virus Nipah-virus ncbi_taxonomy Henipavirus nipahense NCBITaxon:11103 HCV GC_ID:1 Hepacivirus C Hepatitis C virus hepatitis C virus HCV human hepatitis C virus human hepatitis C virus HCV human hepatitis virus C HCV post-transfusion hepatitis non A non B virus ncbi_taxonomy Hepacivirus hominis NCBITaxon:11623 NCBITaxon:12748 LCMV GC_ID:1 Lymphocytic choriomeningitis mammarenavirus Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus LCMV ncbi_taxonomy Mammarenavirus choriomeningitidis NCBITaxon:11620 GC_ID:1 Lassa mammarenavirus Lassa virus ncbi_taxonomy Mammarenavirus lassaense NCBITaxon:11232 GC_ID:1 Canine morbillivirus ncbi_taxonomy Morbillivirus canis NCBITaxon:11593 NCBITaxon:1980519 CCHFV GC_ID:1 Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever virus Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever nairovirus Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic virus ncbi_taxonomy Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus Orthonairovirus haemorrhagiae NCBITaxon:1511906 GC_ID:1 Carnivore protoparvovirus 1 Protoparvovirus carnivoran 1 ncbi_taxonomy Protoparvovirus carnivoran1 NCBITaxon:11215 GC_ID:1 Bovine parainfluenza 3 virus Bovine parainfluenza virus 3 Bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 Bovine respirovirus 3 ncbi_taxonomy Respirovirus bovis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Musteloidea GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Australaves GC_ID:1 PMID:11214318 PMID:11214319 PMID:12878460 ncbi_taxonomy Laurasiatheria GC_ID:1 PMID:11214319 PMID:12082125 PMID:12878460 PMID:15522813 ncbi_taxonomy Euarchontoglires GC_ID:1 PMID:11214319 PMID:12082125 PMID:15522813 Rodents and rabbits ncbi_taxonomy Glires GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Anthropoidea Simiiformes GC_ID:1 amniotes ncbi_taxonomy Amniota GC_ID:1 diapsids ncbi_taxonomy Diapsida Sauria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Orthoretrovirinae NCBITaxon:186155 GC_ID:1 Canine parvovirus-1 Minute virus of canines ncbi_taxonomy Canine minute virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Fungi/Metazoa group opisthokonts Opisthokonta GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bilateria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Protostomia GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Neoptera GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy unclassified Papillomaviridae GC_ID:1 guinea pigs and others ncbi_taxonomy Hystricognathi Hystricomorpha GC_ID:1 carnivores ncbi_taxonomy carnivores Carnivora BCG GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Mycobacterium bovis BCG bacillus Calmette-Guerin bacillus Calmette-Guerin BCG Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis BCG GC_ID:11 PMID:13200095 PMID:22427448 PMID:8240957 PMID:9103649 ncbi_taxonomy Moraxella anatipestifer Pasteurella anapestifer Pasteurella anatipestifer Pfeifferella anatipestifer Riemerella anatipestifer GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Replication competent viruses GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy unclassified Orthomyxoviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Pecora GC_ID:11 PMID:16299333 PMID:20462421 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus 2308 Brucella abortus 2308 NCBITaxon:10624 GC_ID:1 Polyomavirus Polyomaviruses ncbi_taxonomy Polyomavirus sp. GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy H1N1 swine influenza virus GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Streptococcus sp. (group A) group A streptococci group A streptococcus Streptococcus sp. 'group A' GC_ID:11 Brucella melitensis bv. Canis ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis biovar Canis Brucella canis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Chikungunya virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Caniformia GC_ID:1 Avian reovirus ncbi_taxonomy Avian orthoreovirus GC_ID:11 PMID:1581182 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira grippotyphosa Leptospira kirschneri serovar Grippotyphosa GC_ID:1 Avian pneumovirus ncbi_taxonomy avian metapneumovirus GC_ID:1 Leishmania ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania <subgenus> GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania donovani species complex NCBITaxon:109679 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Murinae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bos bubalis bubalis Bubalus bubalis bubalis GC_ID:11 Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica str. 8081 Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica strain 8081 ncbi_taxonomy Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Rubulavirus CpHV-1 GC_ID:1 Caprine herpesvirus 1 Caprine herpesvirus type 1 goat herpesvirus ncbi_taxonomy Caprine alphaherpesvirus 1 NCBITaxon:10896 AHSV GC_ID:1 African horse sickness group African horse sickness virus African horse sickness virus (AHSV) African horsesickness virus ncbi_taxonomy African horse sickness virus AHSV Orbivirus alphaequi NCBITaxon:12591 GC_ID:1 Bluetongue virus group bluetongue virus BTV ncbi_taxonomy Bluetongue virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Quailpox virus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Parvovirinae GC_ID:11 PMID:18048732 ncbi_taxonomy Vibrio salmonicida Aliivibrio salmonicida GC_ID:1 mammals ncbi_taxonomy mammals Mammalia TAdV-3 GC_ID:1 Marble spleen disease virus Turkey adenovirus serotype 3 Turkey haemorrhagic enteritis virus Turkey hemorrhagic enteritis virus hemorrhagic enteritis virus ncbi_taxonomy Turkey adenovirus 3 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Vinckeia Plasmodium (Vinckeia) GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium Plasmodium (Plasmodium) GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Hematozoa Vivier 1982 Aconoidasida GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Eimeriorina GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Sarcocystis neurona GC_ID:11 Brucella abortus str. S19 Brucella abortus strain S19 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella abortus S19 CNPV GC_ID:1 Avipoxvirus clade B1 Canary poxvirus ncbi_taxonomy Canarypox virus NCBITaxon:399128 GC_ID:11 PMID:18218934 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella microti GC_ID:11 Brucella ovis str. ATCC 25840 Brucella ovis strain ATCC 25840 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella ovis ATCC 25840 NCBITaxon:9667 GC_ID:1 American mink mink ncbi_taxonomy Mustela vison Neovison vison Neogale vison GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Picornavirales GC_ID:11 PMID:19346311 Brucella suis str. ATCC 23445 Brucella suis strain ATCC 23445 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella suis ATCC 23445 GC_ID:1 PMID:11062127 PMID:12684019 ncbi_taxonomy Mycota fungi Fungi GC_ID:11 PMID:19346311 Brucella canis str. ATCC 23365 Brucella canis strain ATCC 23365 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella canis ATCC 23365 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Diplokokkus intracellularis meningitidis Micrococcus intracellularis Micrococcus meningitidis Micrococcus meningitidis cerebrospinalis Neisseria weichselbaumii Neisseria meningitidis PsHV-1 GC_ID:1 Pacheco's disease virus Psittacid herpesvirus 1 ncbi_taxonomy Psittacid alphaherpesvirus 1 GC_ID:1 trouts, salmons & chars ncbi_taxonomy Salmoninae GC_ID:11 PMID:11491321 ncbi_taxonomy Bordetella NCBITaxon:514 GC_ID:11 PMID:8240949 PMID:8782670 PMID:9226899 ncbi_taxonomy Alcaligenes bronchicanis Alcaligenes bronchisepticus Bacillus bronchicanis Bacillus bronchisepticus Bacterium bronchisepticus Brucella bronchiseptica Haemophilus bronchisepticus Bordetella bronchiseptica GC_ID:11 PMID:8240949 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium tussis-convulsivae Haemophilus pertussis Hemophilus pertussis Microbe de la coqueluche Bordetella pertussis GC_ID:11 PMID:4074238 ncbi_taxonomy Bordetella avium GC_ID:11 PMID:10555323 PMID:10555334 PMID:16166704 PMID:27620848 ncbi_taxonomy Enterobacteraceae enterobacteria gamma-3 proteobacteria Enterobacteriaceae NCBITaxon:136447 NCBITaxon:64986 NCBITaxon:96055 BVDV type II BVDV-2 GC_ID:1 PMID:7747470 Bovine viral diarrhea virus genotype 2 Bovine viral diarrhea virus type 2 Bovine viral diarrhea virus-2 bovine viral diarrhea virus type II pestivirus type 4 ncbi_taxonomy Bovine viral diarrhea virus 2 GC_ID:11 Tenericutes ncbi_taxonomy "Mollicutaeota" Oren et al. 2015 "Tenericutes" Murray 1984 Mollicutota Mycoplasmatota GC_ID:11 PMID:19346311 Brucella melitensis str. ATCC 23457 Brucella melitensis strain ATCC 23457 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella melitensis ATCC 23457 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Herpesvirales GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Coccidioides NCBITaxon:28167 NCBITaxon:665 GC_ID:11 PMID:21296930 ncbi_taxonomy Achromobacter ichthyodermis Listonella anguillara Listonella anguillarum Pseudomonas ichthyodermis Vibrio ichthyodermis Vibrio piscium Vibrio piscium var. japonicus Vibrio anguillarum NCBITaxon:155284 NCBITaxon:86501 GC_ID:1 Salmon isavirus ncbi_taxonomy Isavirus salaris GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Dintheria NCBITaxon:1637691 NCBITaxon:1806490 NCBITaxon:469598 NCBITaxon:662101 NCBITaxon:662104 GC_ID:11 PMID:10319482 E. coli Escherichia/Shigella coli ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus coli Bacterium coli Bacterium coli commune Enterococcus coli Escherichia coli GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Trypanosomatidae GC_ID:1 Leishmania ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania <genus> NCBITaxon:31284 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis Leishmania mexicana amazonensis Leishmania amazonensis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani Leishmania donovani GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania (Leishmania) major Leishmania tropica major Leishmania major NCBITaxon:33701 NCBITaxon:5724 GC_ID:1 PMID:12046599 PMID:15734659 PMID:22000167 ncbi_taxonomy Tritrichomonas suis NCBITaxon:5662 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum Leishmania donovani infantum Leishmania infantum NCBITaxon:399127 GC_ID:11 PMID:19653890 Brucella microti str. CCM 4915 Brucella microti strain CCM 4915 ncbi_taxonomy Brucella sp. CCM 4915 Brucella microti CCM 4915 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Trypanosoma GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Trypanosoma (Trypanozoon) brucei Trypanosoma brucei subgroup Trypanosoma brucei GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Trypanosoma cruzi GC_ID:1 PMID:11432808 PMID:19135417 ncbi_taxonomy Giardia duodenalis Giardia lamblia Lamblia intestinalis Giardia intestinalis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Entamoeba histolytica GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Naegleria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Naegleria gruberi GC_ID:1 brain-eating amoeba ncbi_taxonomy Naegleria fowleri GC_ID:1 apicomplexans ncbi_taxonomy apicomplexans Apicomplexa GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Eimeria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Eimeria tenella GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Eimeria maxima NCBITaxon:2200815 NCBITaxon:2200816 NCBITaxon:2200817 NCBITaxon:2200818 NCBITaxon:2200819 NCBITaxon:2200820 NCBITaxon:2200821 NCBITaxon:2200822 NCBITaxon:2200823 NCBITaxon:2200824 NCBITaxon:2200825 NCBITaxon:2200826 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Cryptosporidium parvum GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Sarcocystids Sarcocystidae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Toxoplasma gondii GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium berghei GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium chabaudi GC_ID:1 malaria parasite P. falciparum ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium (Laverania) falciparum Plasmodium falciparum GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium knowlesi GC_ID:1 malaria parasite P. vivax ncbi_taxonomy Haemamoeba vivax Haemamoeba vivax Grassi and Feletti, 1890 Plasmodium vivax GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Plasmodium yoelli Plasmodium yoelii GC_ID:1 Piroplasmids ncbi_taxonomy Piroplasmida GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Babesia GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Babesia bovis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Babesia bigemina GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Babesia canis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Theileria GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Theileria annulata GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Theileria parva GC_ID:11 PMID:10319519 PMID:10939679 PMID:12072558 PMID:15653929 PMID:15653930 PMID:3231714 PMID:37486130 PMID:9731304 ncbi_taxonomy Salmonella NCBITaxon:149049 GC_ID:11 PMID:15653929 PMID:15653930 PMID:7149525 ncbi_taxonomy Salmonella cholerae-suis subsp. cholerae-suis Salmonella choleraesuis subsp. choleraesuis Salmonella enterica I Salmonella enterica subsp. I Salmonella enterica subsp. Subsp. I Salmonella enterica subsp. Subsp. Ixxx Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica NCBITaxon:41510 GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum Salmonella gallinarum Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Gallinarum GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Schistosoma GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Schistosoma japonicum GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Schistosoma mansoni GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Monkeypox virus Zaire-96-I-16 GC_ID:11 PMID:26834722 ncbi_taxonomy Shigella GC_ID:11 PMID:12054222 Escherichia/Shigella dysenteriae ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus dysenteriae Bacillus dysentericus Bacillus shigae Eberthella dysenteriae Shigella shigae Shigella dysenteriae GC_ID:11 Escherichia flexneri Escherichia/Shigella flexneri ncbi_taxonomy Shigella paradysenteriae Shigella flexneri GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium sonnei Shigella sonnei GC_ID:11 Yersinia ncbi_taxonomy Yersinia <enterobacteria> GC_ID:11 PMID:15084509 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus pestis Bacterium pestis Pasteurella pestis Pestisella pestis Yersinia pseudotuberculosis subsp. pestis Yersinia pestis NCBITaxon:1161941 GC_ID:11 PMID:2223608 PMID:23919959 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus pseudotuberkulosis Bacterium pseudotuberculosis Pasteurella lymphangitidis Pasteurella pseudotuberculosis Shigella pseudotuberculosis Yersinia pseudotuberculosis GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Trichina spiralis Trichinella spiralis GC_ID:11 Edwardsiella ncbi_taxonomy Asakusa group Bartholomew group Edwardsiella <enterobacteria> NCBITaxon:1471792 NCBITaxon:1471793 GC_ID:11 PMID:27539016 ncbi_taxonomy Edwardsiella anguillimortifera Paracolobactrum anguillimortiferum Edwardsiella tarda GC_ID:11 PMID:15143042 PMID:4954820 PMID:8427811 ncbi_taxonomy gamma-3 proteobacteria Vibrionaceae GC_ID:11 PMID:11155981 PMID:12067377 PMID:12807216 PMID:1380286 PMID:1380289 PMID:15388703 PMID:16560691 PMID:17012583 PMID:17158971 PMID:19567585 PMID:7520733 PMID:8347521 PMID:8934910 ncbi_taxonomy Aeromonas NCBITaxon:1426505 NCBITaxon:1426713 NCBITaxon:1471787 NCBITaxon:1471788 NCBITaxon:1538469 NCBITaxon:329135 NCBITaxon:329140 NCBITaxon:346633 NCBITaxon:346634 NCBITaxon:582196 NCBITaxon:582198 NCBITaxon:582214 NCBITaxon:582215 NCBITaxon:582216 NCBITaxon:582217 NCBITaxon:582218 NCBITaxon:582219 NCBITaxon:582220 NCBITaxon:582221 NCBITaxon:582222 NCBITaxon:582223 NCBITaxon:582224 NCBITaxon:582225 NCBITaxon:582226 NCBITaxon:582228 NCBITaxon:582229 NCBITaxon:582231 NCBITaxon:582236 NCBITaxon:582237 NCBITaxon:582240 NCBITaxon:582250 NCBITaxon:582251 NCBITaxon:582253 NCBITaxon:582254 NCBITaxon:582265 NCBITaxon:582266 NCBITaxon:582267 NCBITaxon:582279 NCBITaxon:582282 NCBITaxon:582284 NCBITaxon:582286 NCBITaxon:582287 NCBITaxon:582289 NCBITaxon:582290 NCBITaxon:582291 NCBITaxon:582292 NCBITaxon:582295 NCBITaxon:582297 NCBITaxon:582299 NCBITaxon:582300 NCBITaxon:582302 NCBITaxon:582303 NCBITaxon:582304 NCBITaxon:582305 NCBITaxon:582306 NCBITaxon:582307 NCBITaxon:582308 NCBITaxon:582309 NCBITaxon:582310 NCBITaxon:582311 NCBITaxon:582312 NCBITaxon:582313 NCBITaxon:582314 NCBITaxon:582315 NCBITaxon:582316 NCBITaxon:582317 NCBITaxon:582318 NCBITaxon:582319 NCBITaxon:582320 NCBITaxon:582321 NCBITaxon:582322 NCBITaxon:582323 NCBITaxon:582324 NCBITaxon:98358 GC_ID:11 PMID:16560691 PMID:19965992 PMID:932684 ncbi_taxonomy Aeromonas dourgesi Aeromonas hydrophila (Chester 1901) Stanier 1943 (Approved Lists 1980) Aeromonas liquefaciens Bacillus hydrophilus fuscus Bacterium hydrophilum Proteus hydrophilus Proteus ichthyosmius Pseudomonas hydrophila Aeromonas hydrophila NCBITaxon:1055664 NCBITaxon:697046 GC_ID:11 PMID:19965992 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus salmonicida Bacterium salmonicida Proteus salmonicida Aeromonas salmonicida NCBITaxon:1618316 GC_ID:11 PMID:10515907 PMID:10758897 PMID:16585709 PMID:24744012 PMID:27930271 PMID:28141502 PMID:30154058 PMID:30586413 PMID:31454394 PMID:31722850 PMID:31836459 PMID:32320380 PMID:35816828 PMID:36748499 PMID:7981102 PMID:8573491 PMID:8934900 PMID:8995795 PMID:9336916 Lyme Disease Borrelia ncbi_taxonomy Borrelia burgdorferi group Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato Borreliella NCBITaxon:705 GC_ID:11 PMID:1371064 PMID:17978204 PMID:21057054 PMID:21296930 PMID:24409173 PMID:4935323 PMID:7520733 PMID:8590667 ncbi_taxonomy Beneckea Listonella Microspira Pacinia Vibrio NCBITaxon:140100 NCBITaxon:376726 GC_ID:11 PMID:1015934 PMID:9272984 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillo virgola del Koch Bacillus cholerae Bacillus cholerae-asiaticae Kommabacillus Liquidivibrio cholerae Microspira comma Pacinia cholerae-asiaticae Spirillum cholerae Spirillum cholerae-asiaticae Vibrio albensis Vibrio cholera Vibrio cholerae biovar albensis Vibrio cholerae bv. albensis Vibrio cholerae-asiaticae Vibrio comma Vibrio cholerae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Edwardsiella ictaluri NCBITaxon:352473 DHV-1 GC_ID:1 Duck hepatitis A virus Duck hepatitis virus 1 Duck hepatitis virus type 1 ncbi_taxonomy Avihepatovirus A GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Coronavirinae GC_ID:1 Alphacoronavirus-1 ncbi_taxonomy Alphacoronavirus 1 NCBITaxon:156439 GC_ID:1 Coronavirus group 2 Group 2 species ncbi_taxonomy Coronavirus Betacoronavirus NCBITaxon:227859 NCBITaxon:311178 HCoV-SARS SARS SARSr-CoV SARSrCoV GC_ID:1 Human coronavirus (strain SARS) SARS-like coronavirus SARS-related coronavirus ncbi_taxonomy Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Tremovirus A GC_ID:1 kissing bugs ncbi_taxonomy Triatominae GC_ID:11 PMID:10843050 PMID:15280320 PMID:15388716 PMID:17220461 PMID:2223605 PMID:29923825 ncbi_taxonomy Pasteurellaceae GC_ID:11 PMID:1847295 ncbi_taxonomy Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae GC_ID:1 Anopheles ncbi_taxonomy Anopheles <genus> GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Thiomicrospira group Thiothrix/Francisella group Thiotrichales GC_ID:11 PMID:1736960 ncbi_taxonomy Haemophilus GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium influenzae Coccobacillus pfeifferi Haemophilus meningitidis Influenza-bacillus Mycobacterium influenzae Haemophilus influenzae NCBITaxon:163489 NCBITaxon:214923 GC_ID:11 PMID:13130032 PMID:4333932 ncbi_taxonomy Haemophilus agni Haemophilus ovis Haemophilus somnifer Haemophilus somnus Hemophilus agni Histophilus ovis Histophilus somni GC_ID:11 PMID:5821848 ncbi_taxonomy Haemophilus parasuis Glaesserella parasuis GC_ID:11 PMID:15184562 ncbi_taxonomy Bacterium multocidum Micrococcus gallicidus Pasteurella cholerae-gallinarum Pasteurella gallicida Pasteurella multocida NCBITaxon:746 GC_ID:11 PMID:10028248 PMID:8782683 ncbi_taxonomy Pasteurella haemolytica Newsom and Cross 1932 (Approved Lists 1980) Mannheimia haemolytica GC_ID:11 PMID:11760958 PMID:8240958 rickettsias ncbi_taxonomy alpha-1 proteobacteria Rickettsiales GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Arteriviridae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Nidovirales NCBITaxon:61430 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Theileria hirci Theileria lestoquardi GC_ID:1 Vertebrata vertebrates ncbi_taxonomy vertebrates Vertebrata <vertebrates> GC_ID:11 PMID:9226923 ncbi_taxonomy Rickettsia burneti Rickettsia diaporica Coxiella burnetii GC_ID:11 PMID:10939649 PMID:11491333 PMID:14662925 PMID:9103608 ncbi_taxonomy Rickettsia GC_ID:1 fish fishes ray-finned fishes ncbi_taxonomy Actinopterygi Osteichthyes bony fishes Actinopterygii GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Clostridium perfringens C GC_ID:1 catfishes ncbi_taxonomy Siluriformes GC_ID:1 PMID:15062801 salmonids ncbi_taxonomy Salmonidae NCBITaxon:1311475 GC_ID:1 rainbow trout ncbi_taxonomy Oncorhynchus nerka mykiss Parasalmo mykiss Salmo mykiss Oncorhynchus mykiss GC_ID:11 PMID:16403855 ncbi_taxonomy Burkholderia/Oxalobacter/Ralstonia group Burkholderiales NCBITaxon:83553 GC_ID:11 PMID:10319462 PMID:11211265 PMID:21048221 PMID:21048222 PMID:23620152 PMID:25618261 PMID:9103632 PMID:9103637 ncbi_taxonomy "Prowazekia" Coles 1953 Bedsonia Chlamydophila Miyagawanella Rakeia Rickettsiaformis Chlamydia GC_ID:11 PMID:10192388 PMID:10319462 PMID:8102247 PMID:8347519 ncbi_taxonomy Chlamydozoon trachomatis Rickettsia trachomae Rickettsia trachomatis Chlamydia trachomatis GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Escherichia coli O157:H7 NCBITaxon:812 GC_ID:11 PMID:10319462 PMID:12807198 PMID:8102247 PMID:8347519 ncbi_taxonomy Chlamydophila psittaci Chlamydozoon psittaci Ehrlichia psittaci Rickettsia psittaci Rickettsiaformis psittacosis Chlamydia psittaci GC_ID:11 PMID:10319462 PMID:12807198 PMID:25618261 ncbi_taxonomy Chlamydia psittaci (Lillie 1930) Page 1968 Chlamydia psittaci serotype 1 Chlamydophila abortus Chlamydia abortus NCBITaxon:811 GC_ID:11 PMID:10319462 PMID:8102247 PMID:8347519 ncbi_taxonomy Chlamydophila pneumoniae Chlamydia pneumoniae GC_ID:11 PMID:10319462 agent of mouse pneumonitis ncbi_taxonomy Chlamydia trachomatis MoPn Chlamydia muridarum GC_ID:11 PMID:15774632 PMID:24158948 PMID:25481042 PMID:8186083 PMID:8590687 ncbi_taxonomy Porphyromonas NCBITaxon:1761 GC_ID:11 PMID:11837321 PMID:1736962 PMID:19244447 PMID:31157615 ncbi_taxonomy Corynebacteriales Corynebacteriales Goodfellow and Jones 2015 Corynebacteriineae Corynebacteriineae corrig. Stackebrandt et al. 1997 Corynebacterineae Mycobacteriales Janke 1924 (Approved Lists 1980) Mycobacteriineae Mycobacteriales PCV2 GC_ID:1 Porcine circovirus Type II Porcine circovirus type 2 Porcine circovirus-2 ncbi_taxonomy Porcine circovirus 2 GC_ID:1 birds ncbi_taxonomy avian birds Aves GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Neognathae GC_ID:1 ducks ncbi_taxonomy Anas NCBITaxon:9099 GC_ID:1 turkeys ncbi_taxonomy Phasianidae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira interrogans serovar Icterohaemorrhagiae GC_ID:1 Gallus domesticus bantam chicken chickens ncbi_taxonomy Gallus gallus domesticus Phasianus gallus Gallus gallus NCBITaxon:41530 NCBITaxon:601 NCBITaxon:72667 GC_ID:11 PMID:10319519 PMID:10758910 PMID:15653930 PMID:16558776 PMID:9336938 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus typhi Bacterium (subgen. Eberthella) typhi Salmonella choleraesuis serovar Typhi Salmonella choleraesuis typhi Salmonella enterica ser. typhi Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi Salmonella typhi Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi NCBITaxon:41532 NCBITaxon:59210 NCBITaxon:602 GC_ID:11 PMID:10758910 PMID:15653930 PMID:9336938 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus typhimurium Salmonella choleraesuis serotype typhimurium Salmonella enterica 1,4,[5],12,:i:1,2 Salmonella enterica ser. typhimurium Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 1,4,[5],12:i:1,2 Salmonella typhi-murium Salmonella typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium GC_ID:1 common turkey turkey wild turkey ncbi_taxonomy Meleagris gallopavo GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Bacillus/Lactobacillus/Streptococcus group Firmibacteria Bacilli GC_ID:11 PMID:27620848 ncbi_taxonomy Enterobacteriaceae and related endosymbionts Enterobacteriaceae group Enterobacteriales gamma-3 proteobacteria Enterobacterales GC_ID:1 even-toed ungulates & whales ncbi_taxonomy Cetartiodactyla even-toed ungulates & whales Artiodactyla GC_ID:1 parrot parrots ncbi_taxonomy Psittacidae GC_ID:11 ncbi_taxonomy Leptospira sp. Pomona GC_ID:1 primate ncbi_taxonomy Primata primates Primates GC_ID:1 New World monkeys monkey monkeys ncbi_taxonomy Platyrrhini GC_ID:11 PMID:11760958 PMID:1736961 PMID:7537065 Potomac horse fever agent equine monocytic ehrlichiosis agent ncbi_taxonomy Ehrlichia risticii Neorickettsia risticii GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Catarrhini GC_ID:1 African green monkey African green monkeys grivet savanah monkey ncbi_taxonomy Cercopithecus aethiops Ceropithecus aethiops Simia aethiops Chlorocebus aethiops GC_ID:1 human ncbi_taxonomy Homo sapiens GC_ID:1 dog, coyote, wolf, fox ncbi_taxonomy Canidae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Canis GC_ID:1 gray wolf grey wolf ncbi_taxonomy Canis lupus GC_ID:1 dog dogs ncbi_taxonomy Canis borealis Canis canis Canis domesticus Canis familiaris Canis lupus borealis Canis lupus familiaris NCBITaxon:68731 NCBITaxon:9609 GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Fennecus Vulpes GC_ID:1 northern raccoon raccoon ncbi_taxonomy Ursus lotor Procyon lotor NCBITaxon:77150 GC_ID:1 black ferret domestic ferret ferret ncbi_taxonomy Mustela furo Mustela putorius furo GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Felis NCBITaxon:36475 GC_ID:1 PMID:17600185 PMID:8581300 PMID:8603894 cat cats domestic cat ncbi_taxonomy Felis domesticus Felis silvestris catus Felis catus NCBITaxon:171554 GC_ID:11 PMID:11541229 PMID:11542017 PMID:28066339 BCF group Bacteroides-Cytophaga-Flexibacter group CFB group Cytophaga-Flexibacter-Bacteroides phylum ncbi_taxonomy "Bacteroidota" Whitman et al. 2018 Bacteroidetes CFB group bacteria Sphingobacteria Bacteroidota GC_ID:1 sei whale ncbi_taxonomy Balaenoptera borealis GC_ID:1 horses ncbi_taxonomy Equidae GC_ID:1 domestic horse equine horse ncbi_taxonomy Equus przewalskii f. caballus Equus przewalskii forma caballus Equus caballus GC_ID:1 pig pigs swine wild boar ncbi_taxonomy Sus scrofa GC_ID:1 deer ncbi_taxonomy Cervidae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bovidae GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Bison GC_ID:1 American bison Bison ncbi_taxonomy Bos (Bison) bison Bos bison Bison bison NCBITaxon:272461 GC_ID:1 bovine cow dairy cow domestic cattle domestic cow ox ncbi_taxonomy Bos bovis Bos primigenius taurus Bos taurus NCBITaxon:57076 GC_ID:1 domestic goat goat goats ncbi_taxonomy Capra aegagrus hircus Capra hircus GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Ovis NCBITaxon:9936 GC_ID:1 domestic sheep lambs sheep wild sheep ncbi_taxonomy Ovis ammon aries Ovis orientalis aries Ovis ovis Ovis aries NCBITaxon:29531 GC_ID:11 PMID:11594628 PMID:16560903 PMID:29593693 ncbi_taxonomy Chondrococcus columnaris Cytophaga columnaris Flavobacterium columnare (Bernardet and Grimont 1989) Bernardet et al. 1996 Flexibacter columnaris Flexibacter columnaris (ex Davis 1922) Bernardet and Grimont 1989 Flavobacterium columnare GC_ID:1 ncbi_taxonomy Caprinae NCBITaxon:34833 NCBITaxon:9985 GC_ID:1 European rabbit Japanese white rabbit domestic rabbit rabbit rabbits ncbi_taxonomy Lepus cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus GC_ID:1 rodent ncbi_taxonomy rodents Rodentia A test to determine if a subject has ever had a tuberculosis infection. A small amount of purified tuberculosis protein is placed under the skin of the forearm and a positive skin reaction indicates previous exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculin Skin Test a pathological bodily process that occurs after a medical intervention. An adverse event is likely caused by the medical intervention; however, such a causal association is not required to be an adverse event. Melanie Courtot and YH: More work is needed on how to restrict the scope of a term to be an 'adverse event', notably regarding temporal association. When is an appropirate time interval between a medical intervention and an adverse event observed? One week, one month, one year, or a lifetime? For some well-studied medical interventions (e.g., administration of many vaccines or drugs), we probably have a general idea. For many new interventions, we don't know much. In OAE, this issue is associated with defining the 'adverse event incubation time'. YH: An adverse event is a process that has specified output of some adverse medical outcome (e.g., symptom, sign or accident) after a medical intervention (or process) (e.g., administration of drug or vaccine). The medical intervention can be an administration of a drug, a vaccine (i.e., vaccination), or a special nutritional product (for example, dietary supplement, infant formula, medical food), surgery, or usage of a medical device. YH: An adverse event is possibly induced by the medical intervention. It can be caused by the medical intervention, or may not be caused by the medical intervention. One ultimate goal (or the goal in clinics) of study adverse events is to assess if the adverse event outcome is due to the medical intervention. YH: In development of OAE, we initially use vaccine adverse event as our use case. A vaccine adverse event is associated with a vaccination (i.e. a medical intervention), regardless of whether it is considered vaccine-related, and includes any side effect, injury, toxicity, or sensitivity reaction or significant failure of immunization (i.e., a pharmacologic action). Ref: Baylor NW and Midthum K. Regulation and testing of vaccines. In: Vaccines (Editors: Plotkin S, Orenstein W, and Offit P). 2008. p1623. YH: The current term 'adverse event' is different from the term definition shown in our paper: He Y, Xiang Z, Sarntivijai S, Toldo L, Ceusters W. OAE: a realism-based biomedical ontology for the representation of adverse events. Adverse Event Representation Workshop, International Conference on Biomedical Ontologies (ICBO), University at Buffalo, NY, July 26-30, 2011. Full lenghth conference proceeding paper. We made the name changing in order to make OAE cover the broader sense of the 'adverse event' which does not assume definite causal effect between an adverse event and a medical intervention. In current definition, the adverse event emphasizes the time association and assumes a likelihood of such a causal association. This term 'adverse event' is stil under the OGMS:pathological bodily process. The 'adverse event' defined in the above paper has now been changed to a new term: 'causal adverse event'. See more information in the new publication: Yongqun He Y, Sirarat Sarntivijai, Yu Lin, Zuoshuang Xiang, Abra Guo, Shelley Zhang, Desikan Jagannathan, Luca Toldo, Cui Tao and Barry Smith. OAE: The Ontology of Adverse Events. Journal of Biomedical Semantics. 2014, 5:29 doi:10.1186/2041-1480-5-29. PMID: 25093068.PMCID: PMC4120740. YH: The main scope of OAE includes: (1) represent terms and relations in the area of adverse events, (2) assess possible associations between an adverse event and a medical intervention, particularly, identify any causal effect of a medical intervention to an adverse event; and (2) understand the mechanism (including molecular mechanisms) of causal adverse events. YH: There has been discussion regarding whether the term 'side effect' is an alternative term for 'adverse event'. In AERO, the term 'AERO:adverse event' represents a subset of those adverse events for which causality has been established. In OAE, an adverse event for which causality has been established is called 'causal adverse event'. Yongqun He AE adverse reaction WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverse_event WEB: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/HowToReport/ucm053087.htm WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25093068 The OAE official website is: http://www.oae-ontology.org/. adverse event an adverse event that occurs after a vaccination. YH vaccine adverse event A contraindication is a disposition that increases the risk of harm involved in using a particular drug, carrying out a medical procedure, or engaging in a particular activity such that the risk of harm exceeds a threshold. An contraindication serves as a reason to withhold a certain medical treatment. Yongqun He, Sirarat Sarntivijai, Mathias Brochhausen, William Hogan, ‎Philip E. Empey http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraindication contraindication an adverse event that is induced by a vaccination. YH vaccine-induced adverse event planned process Injecting mice with a vaccine in order to test its efficacy A process that realizes a plan which is the concretization of a plan specification. 'Plan' includes a future direction sense. That can be problematic if plans are changed during their execution. There are however implicit contingencies for protocols that an agent has in his mind that can be considered part of the plan, even if the agent didn't have them in mind before. Therefore, a planned process can diverge from what the agent would have said the plan was before executing it, by adjusting to problems encountered during execution (e.g. choosing another reagent with equivalent properties, if the originally planned one has run out.) We are only considering successfully completed planned processes. A plan may be modified, and details added during execution. For a given planned process, the associated realized plan specification is the one encompassing all changes made during execution. This means that all processes in which an agent acts towards achieving some objectives is a planned process. Bjoern Peters branch derived 6/11/9: Edited at workshop. Used to include: is initiated by an agent This class merges the previously separated objective driven process and planned process, as they the separation proved hard to maintain. (1/22/09, branch call) planned process regulator role Fact sheet - Regulating the companies The role of the regulator. Ofwat is the economic regulator of the water and sewerage industry in England and Wales. http://www.ofwat.gov.uk/aptrix/ofwat/publish.nsf/Content/roleofregulator_factsheet170805 a regulatory role involved with making and/or enforcing relevant legislation and governmental orders Person:Jennifer Fostel regulator OBI regulator role regulation-assigned role Approval letter Regulation-assigned role is a regulatory role defined by legislation or governmental orders Person: Jennifer Fostel regulation-assigned role regulatory role Regulatory agency, Ethics committee, Approval letter; example: Browse these EPA Regulatory Role subtopics http://www.epa.gov/ebtpages/enviregulatoryrole.html Feb 29, 2008 a role which inheres in material entities and is realized in the processes of making, enforcing or being defined by legislation or orders issued by a governmental body. GROUP: Role branch OBI, CDISC govt agents responsible for creating regulations; proxies for enforcing regulations. CDISC definition: regulatory authorities. Bodies having the power to regulate. NOTE: In the ICH GCP guideline the term includes the authorities that review submitted clinical data and those that conduct inspections. These bodies are sometimes referred to as competent regulatory role processed material Examples include gel matrices, filter paper, parafilm and buffer solutions, mass spectrometer, tissue samples Is a material entity that is created or changed during material processing. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg processed material evaluant role When a specimen of blood is assayed for glucose concentration, the blood has the evaluant role. When measuring the mass of a mouse, the evaluant is the mouse. When measuring the time of DNA replication, the evaluant is the DNA. When measuring the intensity of light on a surface, the evaluant is the light source. a role that inheres in a material entity that is realized in an assay in which data is generated about the bearer of the evaluant role Role call - 17nov-08: JF and MC think an evaluant role is always specified input of a process. Even in the case where we have an assay taking blood as evaluant and outputting blood, the blood is not the specified output at the end of the assay (the concentration of glucose in the blood is) examples of features that could be described in an evaluant: quality.... e.g. "contains 10 pg/ml IL2", or "no glucose detected") GROUP: Role Branch OBI Feb 10, 2009. changes after discussion at OBI Consortium Workshop Feb 2-6, 2009. accepted as core term. evaluant role assay Assay the wavelength of light emitted by excited Neon atoms. Count of geese flying over a house. A planned process that has the objective to produce information about a material entity (the evaluant) by examining it. 12/3/12: BP: the reference to the 'physical examination' is included to point out that a prediction is not an assay, as that does not require physical examiniation. Discussion on OBI call 2023-05-01 resulted in an agreement to revise the textual definition of 'assay'. https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1683. PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch measuring scientific observation OBI branch derived study assay any method assay reagent role Buffer, dye, a catalyst, a solvating agent. A role inhering in a biological or chemical entity that is intended to be applied in a scientific technique to participate (or have molecular components that participate) in a chemical reaction that facilitates the generation of data about some entity distinct from the bearer, or the generation of some specified material output distinct from the bearer. PERSON:Matthew Brush reagent PERSON:Matthew Brush Feb 10, 2009. changes after discussion at OBI Consortium Workshop Feb 2-6, 2009. accepted as core term. May 28 2013. Updated definition taken from ReO based on discussions initiated in Philly 2011 workshop. Former defnition described a narrower view of reagents in chemistry that restricts bearers of the role to be chemical entities ("a role played by a molecular entity used to produce a chemical reaction to detect, measure, or produce other substances"). Updated definition allows for broader view of reagents in the domain of biomedical research to include larger materials that have parts that participate chemically in a molecular reaction or interaction. (copied from ReO) Reagents are distinguished from instruments or devices that also participate in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in or have parts that participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during their intended participation in some technique. By contrast, instruments do not participate in a chemical reaction/interaction during the technique. Reagents are distinguished from study subjects/evaluants in that study subjects and evaluants are that about which conclusions are drawn and knowledge is sought in an investigation - while reagents, by definition, are not. It should be noted, however, that reagent and study subject/evaluant roles can be borne by instances of the same type of material entity - but a given instance will realize only one of these roles in the execution of a given assay or technique. For example, taq polymerase can bear a reagent role or an evaluant role. In a DNA sequencing assay aimed at generating sequence data about some plasmid, the reagent role of the taq polymerase is realized. In an assay to evaluate the quality of the taq polymerase itself, the evaluant/study subject role of the taq is realized, but not the reagent role since the taq is the subject about which data is generated. In regard to the statement that reagents are 'distinct' from the specified outputs of a technique, note that a reagent may be incorporated into a material output of a technique, as long as the IDENTITY of this output is distinct from that of the bearer of the reagent role. For example, dNTPs input into a PCR are reagents that become part of the material output of this technique, but this output has a new identity (ie that of a 'nucleic acid molecule') that is distinct from the identity of the dNTPs that comprise it. Similarly, a biotin molecule input into a cell labeling technique are reagents that become part of the specified output, but the identity of the output is that of some modified cell specimen which shares identity with the input unmodified cell specimen, and not with the biotin label. Thus, we see that an important criteria of 'reagent-ness' is that it is a facilitator, and not the primary focus of an investigation or material processing technique (ie not the specified subject/evaluant about which knowledge is sought, or the specified output material of the technique). reagent role material processing A cell lysis, production of a cloning vector, creating a buffer. A planned process which results in physical changes in a specified input material PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Frank Gibson PERSON: Jennifer Fostel PERSON: Melanie Courtot PERSON: Philippe Rocca Serra material transformation OBI branch derived material processing population PMID12564891. Environ Sci Technol. 2003 Jan 15;37(2):223-8. Effects of historic PCB exposures on the reproductive success of the Hudson River striped bass population. a population is a collection of individuals from the same taxonomic class living, counted or sampled at a particular site or in a particular area 1/28/2013, BP, on the call it was raised that we may want to switch to an external ontology for all populatin terms: http://code.google.com/p/popcomm-ontology/ PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra adapted from Oxford English Dictionnary rem1: collection somehow always involve a selection process population antigen role A role of a material entity that is being recognized in whole or in part by receptors of the immune system such as antibodies or T cell receptors. An antigen is a substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and can cause an immune response. Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigen. In the strict sense, immunogens are those substances that elicit a response from the immune system, whereas antigens are defined as substances that bind to specific antibodies. Not all antigens produce an immunogenic response, but all immunogens are antigens Role Branch OBI 9Mar09 waiting for discussion with immunology terms antigen role organization PMID: 16353909.AAPS J. 2005 Sep 22;7(2):E274-80. Review. The joint food and agriculture organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives and its role in the evaluation of the safety of veterinary drug residues in foods. An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members. BP: The definition summarizes long email discussions on the OBI developer, roles, biomaterial and denrie branches. It leaves open if an organization is a material entity or a dependent continuant, as no consensus was reached on that. The current placement as material is therefore temporary, in order to move forward with development. Here is the entire email summary, on which the definition is based: 1) there are organization_member_roles (president, treasurer, branch editor), with individual persons as bearers 2) there are organization_roles (employer, owner, vendor, patent holder) 3) an organization has a charter / rules / bylaws, which specify what roles there are, how they should be realized, and how to modify the charter/rules/bylaws themselves. It is debatable what the organization itself is (some kind of dependent continuant or an aggregate of people). This also determines who/what the bearer of organization_roles' are. My personal favorite is still to define organization as a kind of 'legal entity', but thinking it through leads to all kinds of questions that are clearly outside the scope of OBI. Interestingly enough, it does not seem to matter much where we place organization itself, as long as we can subclass it (University, Corporation, Government Agency, Hospital), instantiate it (Affymetrix, NCBI, NIH, ISO, W3C, University of Oklahoma), and have it play roles. This leads to my proposal: We define organization through the statements 1 - 3 above, but without an 'is a' statement for now. We can leave it in its current place in the is_a hierarchy (material entity) or move it up to 'continuant'. We leave further clarifications to BFO, and close this issue for now. PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra PERSON: Susanna Sansone GROUP: OBI organization protocol PCR protocol, has objective specification, amplify DNA fragment of interest, and has action specification describes the amounts of experimental reagents used (e..g. buffers, dNTPS, enzyme), and the temperature and cycle time settings for running the PCR. A plan specification which has sufficient level of detail and quantitative information to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the process. PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch OBI branch derived + wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_%28natural_sciences%29) study protocol protocol adding a material entity into a target Injecting a drug into a mouse. Adding IL-2 to a cell culture. Adding NaCl into water. is a process with the objective to place a material entity bearing the 'material to be added role' into a material bearing the 'target of material addition role'. Class was renamed from 'administering substance', as this is commonly used only for additions into organisms. BP branch derived adding a material entity into a target intraperitoneal injection is the injection of a material entity (bearing the administered substance role) into the peritoneum (bearing the target role) of an organism using a syringe BP intraperitoneal injection material to be added role drug added to a buffer contained in a tube; substance injected into an animal; A role of a material entity that is realized in an "adding a material entity into a target" process where the bearer of the role is added into another material entity (the target). Role Branch OBI 9 March 09 from discussion with PA branch material to be added role transfer function A transfer function is a function to displace a material from one location to another. Bill Bug Daniel Schober Frank Gibson Melanie Courtot transfer function syringe Accuracy of oral liquid measuring devices: comparison of dosing cup and oral dosing syringe.Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Jan;42(1):46-52. Epub 2007 Dec 4. PMID: 18056832 A processed material which is used to introduce or draw fluids from a material entity. A syringe is made of a piston and body. the movement of the piston in the body determines the amount/volume of fluid to inject or draw Philippe Rocca-Serra OBI Instrument adapted from Wikipedia syringe injection Multiple Small-Dose Injections Can Reduce the Passage of Sclerosant Foam into Deep Veins During Foam Sclerotherapy for Varicose Veins. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2008 Oct 13. PMID: 18922712 injection is process which aims at introducing a compound or a mixture into a material entity (either biological entity or instrument) by relying on devices such as syringe or injector connection, attached or forced into a vascular system (veins of an organism or tubes of a machine) or in a tissue. Philippe Rocca-Serra OBI Biomaterial injection intraperitoneal administration Rats were injected intraperitoneally with either rrIL-6 (250 ng/0.5 ml) or equal-volume sterile saline twice within an interval of 24 h The administration of a substance into the peritoneum of an organism Person:Bjoern Peters intraperitoneal administration adding material objective creating a mouse infected with LCM virus is the specification of an objective to add a material into a target material. The adding is asymmetric in the sense that the target material largely retains its identity BP adding material objective assay objective the objective to determine the weight of a mouse. an objective specification to determine a specified type of information about an evaluated entity (the material entity bearing evaluant role) PPPB branch PPPB branch assay objective target of material addition role peritoneum of an animal receiving an interperitoneal injection; solution in a tube receiving additional material; location of absorbed material following a dermal application. A role of a material entity that is realized in an "adding a material entity into a target" process where the bearer of the role (the target) receives the addition of another material entity. From Branch discussion with BP, AR, MC -- there is a need for the recipient to interact with the administered material. for example, a tooth receiving a filling was not considered to be a target role. GROUP: Role Branch OBI target of material addition role regulatory agency The US Environmental Protection Agency A regulatory agency is a organization that has responsibility over or for the legislation (acts and regulations) for a given sector of the government. GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch WEB: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulator regulatory agency material transformation objective The objective to create a mouse infected with LCM virus. The objective to create a defined solution of PBS. an objective specifiction that creates an specific output object from input materials. PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Frank Gibson PERSON: Jennifer Fostel PERSON: Melanie Courtot PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra artifact creation objective GROUP: OBI PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch material transformation objective manufacturing A planned process with the objective to produce a processed material which will have a function for future use. A person or organization (having manufacturer role) is a participant in this process Manufacturing implies reproducibility and responsibility AR This includes a single scientist making a processed material for personal use. PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Frank Gibson PERSON: Jennifer Fostel PERSON: Melanie Courtot PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra GROUP: OBI PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch manufacturing manufacturing objective is the objective to manufacture a material of a certain function (device) PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Frank Gibson PERSON: Jennifer Fostel PERSON: Melanie Courtot PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra GROUP: OBI PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch manufacturing objective manufacturer role With respect to The Accuri C6 Flow Cytometer System, the organization Accuri bears the role manufacturer role. With respect to a transformed line of tissue culture cells derived by a specific lab, the lab whose personnel isolated the cll line bears the role manufacturer role. With respect to a specific antibody produced by an individual scientist, the scientist who purifies, characterizes and distributes the anitbody bears the role manufacturer role. Manufacturer role is a role which inheres in a person or organization and which is realized by a manufacturing process. GROUP: Role Branch OBI manufacturer role scattered molecular aggregate the sodium and chloride ions in a glass of salt water a material entity that consists of all the molecules of a specific type that are located in some bounded region and which is part of a more massive material entity that has parts that are other such aggregates PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg Collective Discussion in Karslruhe with, among others, Alan Rector, Stefan Schulz, Marijke Keet, Melanie Courtot, and Alan Ruttenberg. With inspiration from the paper Granularity, scale and collectivity: When size does and does not matter, Alan Recto, Jeremy Rogers, Thomas Bittner, Journal of Biomedical Informatics 39 (2006) 333-349 scattered molecular aggregate material combination Mixing two fluids. Adding salt into water. Injecting a mouse with PBS. is a material processing with the objective to combine two or more material entities as input into a single material entity as output. created at workshop as parent class for 'adding material into target', which is asymmetric, while combination encompasses all addition processes. bp bp material combination statistical hypothesis test A statistical hypothesis test data transformation is a data transformation that has objective statistical hypothesis test. James Malone PERSON: James Malone statistical hypothesis test statistical hypothesis test objective is a data transformation objective where the aim is to estimate statistical significance with the aim of proving or disproving a hypothesis by means of some data transformation. James Malone Person:Helen Parkinson hypothesis test objective WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_hypothesis_testing statistical hypothesis test objective creating a mixture of molecules in solution The production of PBS is a process with the objective to prepare a liquid solution of one or more chemicals at desired concentrations. Bjoern Peters PERSON: Helen Parkinson creating a mixture of molecules in solution material combination objective is an objective to obtain an output material that contains several input materials. PPPB branch bp material combination objective pathogen challenge The administration of a live pathogenic organism to a host. pathogen challenge pathogen role Pathogen: An agent of disease. A disease producer. The term pathogen most commonly is used to refer to infectious organisms. These include bacteria (such as staph), viruses (such as HIV), and fungi (such as yeast). Less commonly, pathogen refers to a noninfectious agent of disease such as a chemical. http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=6383 pathogen role is a role which inheres in an organism and realized in the process of disease course in the organism bearing host role caused by the organism bearing pathogen role GROUP: Role Branch OBI 6 April 2009: from the Vaccine Community pathogen role host role In biology, a host is an organism that harbors a virus or parasite, or a mutual or commensal symbiont, typically providing nourishment and shelter. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(biology) 30 March 09 host role is a role played by an organism and realized by providing nourishment, shelter or a means of reproduction to another organism within the organism playing the host role 30Mar09 virus reproducing inside a cell; bacteria causing a disease, host can be harmed or not. we want to avoid a cat sitting on my lap and an animal care technician; these are not examples or hosts; dental cares = on tooth, but part of outer layer of tooth, so covered by "within" in the definition GROUP: Role Branch 30 Mar09 submitted by vaccine community OBI http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(biology) host role independent variable specification In a study in which gene expression is measured in patients between 8 month to 4 years old that have mild or severe malaria and in which the hypothesis is that gene expression in that age group is a function of disease status, disease status is the independent variable. a directive information entity that is part of a study design. Independent variables are entities whose values are selected to determine its relationship to an observed phenomenon (the dependent variable). In such an experiment, an attempt is made to find evidence that the values of the independent variable determine the values of the dependent variable (that which is being measured). The independent variable can be changed as required, and its values do not represent a problem requiring explanation in an analysis, but are taken simply as given. The dependent variable on the other hand, usually cannot be directly controlled 2/2/2009 Original definition - In the design of experiments, independent variables are those whose values are controlled or selected by the person experimenting (experimenter) to determine its relationship to an observed phenomenon (the dependent variable). In such an experiment, an attempt is made to find evidence that the values of the independent variable determine the values of the dependent variable (that which is being measured). The independent variable can be changed as required, and its values do not represent a problem requiring explanation in an analysis, but are taken simply as given. The dependent variable on the other hand, usually cannot be directly controlled. In the Philly 2013 workshop the label was chosen to distinguish it from "dependent variable" as used in statistical modelling. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_modeling PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Chris Stoeckert experimental factor independent variable Web: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependent_and_independent_variables 2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify thisdefinition please notify OBI. study factor study design independent variable dependent variable specification In a study in which gene expression is measured in patients between 8 month to 4 years old that have mild or severe malaria and in which the hypothesis is that gene expression in that age group is a function of disease status, the gene expression is the dependent variable. dependent variable specification is part of a study design. The dependent variable is the event studied and expected to change when the independent variable varies. 2/2/2009 In the design of experiments, independent variables are those whose values are controlled or selected by the person experimenting (experimenter) to determine its relationship to an observed phenomenon (the dependent variable). In such an experiment, an attempt is made to find evidence that the values of the independent variable determine the values of the dependent variable (that which is being measured). The independent variable can be changed as required, and its values do not represent a problem requiring explanation in an analysis, but are taken simply as given. The dependent variable on the other hand, usually cannot be directly controlled. In the Philly 2013 workshop the label was chosen to distinguish it from "dependent variable" as used in statistical modelling. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_modeling PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Chris Stoeckert dependent variable WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependent_and_independent_variables 2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify thisdefinition please notify OBI. study design dependent variable material maintenance objective An objective specification maintains some or all of the qualities of a material over time. PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Bjoern Peters material maintenance objective manufacturer A person or organization that has a manufacturer role. manufacturer material maintenance A planned process with the objective to maintain some or all of the characteristics of an input material over time. material maintenance record of missing knowledge A statement in a journal article indicating that the age of a patient at the onset of disease is not known. A statement indicating that the weight of a mouse was not measured. An information content entity created to indicate that information about something is not available to the person recording it. This class should probably end up in IAO. It could be further breaken down to indicate different kinds of lack of knowledge, e.g. inability to determine something vs. no attempt made to determine something vs. no informatino available if it was even attempted to determine something. The design pattern should be generalizable. 'unknown sex' is the first example, and needed immediately. Bjoern Peters record of missing knowledge categorical measurement datum A measurement datum that is reported on a categorical scale. Bjoern Peters nominal mesurement datum Bjoern Peters categorical measurement datum device A voltmeter is a measurement device which is intended to perform some measure function. An autoclave is a device that sterlizes instruments or contaminated waste by applying high temperature and pressure. A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent. 2012-12-17 JAO: In common lab usage, there is a distinction made between devices and reagents that is difficult to model. Therefore we have chosen to specifically exclude reagents from the definition of "device", and are enumerating the types of roles that a reagent can perform. 2013-6-5 MHB: The following clarifications are outcomes of the May 2013 Philly Workshop. Reagents are distinguished from devices that also participate in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during the realization of their experimental role. By contrast, devices do not participate in such chemical reactions/interactions. Note that there are cases where devices use reagent components during their operation, where the reagent-device distinction is less clear. For example: (1) An HPLC machine is considered a device, but has a column that holds a stationary phase resin as an operational component. This resin qualifies as a device if it participates purely in size exclusion, but bears a reagent role that is realized in the running of a column if it interacts electrostatically or chemically with the evaluant. The container the resin is in (“the column”) considered alone is a device. So the entire column as well as the entire HPLC machine are devices that have a reagent as an operating part. (2) A pH meter is a device, but its electrode component bears a reagent role in virtue of its interacting directly with the evaluant in execution of an assay. (3) A gel running box is a device that has a metallic lead as a component that participates in a chemical reaction with the running buffer when a charge is passed through it. This metallic lead is considered to have a reagent role as a component of this device realized in the running of a gel. In the examples above, a reagent is an operational component of a device, but the device itself does not realize a reagent role (as bearing a reagent role is not transitive across the part_of relation). In this way, the asserted disjointness between a reagent and device holds, as both roles are never realized in the same bearer during execution of an assay. PERSON: Helen Parkinson instrument OBI development call 2012-12-17. device dose specification a protocol specifying to administer 1 ml of vaccine to a mouse a directive information entity that describes the dose that will be administered to a target dose specification dose An organism has been injected 1ml of vaccine A measurement datum that measures the quantity of something that may be administered to an organism or that an organism may be exposed to. Quantities of nutrients, drugs, vaccines and toxins are referred to as doses. dose categorical value specification A value specification that is specifies one category out of a fixed number of nominal categories PERSON:Bjoern Peters categorical value specification value specification The value of 'positive' in a classification scheme of "positive or negative"; the value of '20g' on the quantitative scale of mass. An information content entity that specifies a value within a classification scheme or on a quantitative scale. This term is currently a descendant of 'information content entity', which requires that it 'is about' something. A value specification of '20g' for a measurement data item of the mass of a particular mouse 'is about' the mass of that mouse. However there are cases where a value specification is not clearly about any particular. In the future we may change 'value specification' to remove the 'is about' requirement. PERSON:Bjoern Peters value specification in vivo challenge The administration of a challenge to a live host. Hector Guzman-Orozco IEDB in vivo challenge reactant role A role borne by a biological or chemical entity that participates or has molecular components that participate in a chemical reaction. Sebastian Duesing reactant role organism animal fungus plant virus A material entity that is an individual living system, such as animal, plant, bacteria or virus, that is capable of replicating or reproducing, growth and maintenance in the right environment. An organism may be unicellular or made up, like humans, of many billions of cells divided into specialized tissues and organs. 10/21/09: This is a placeholder term, that should ideally be imported from the NCBI taxonomy, but the high level hierarchy there does not suit our needs (includes plasmids and 'other organisms') 13-02-2009: OBI doesn't take position as to when an organism starts or ends being an organism - e.g. sperm, foetus. This issue is outside the scope of OBI. GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organism organism phosphate buffered saline solution PMID: 16279733.Dent Mater J. 2005 Sep;24(3):414-21.PBS buffer solutions with different pH values can change porosity of DNA-chitosan complexes. Phosphate buffered saline (abbreviated PBS) is a buffer solution commonly used in biochemistry. It is a salty solution containing sodium chloride, sodium phosphate and in some preparations potassium chloride and potassium phosphate. The buffer helps to maintain a constant pH. The concentration usually matches the human body (isotonic). PERSON: Melanie Courtot PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra PERSON: Tina Boussard PBS buffer WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphate_buffered_saline phosphate buffered saline solution data transformation The application of a clustering protocol to microarray data or the application of a statistical testing method on a primary data set to determine a p-value. A planned process that produces output data from input data. Elisabetta Manduchi Helen Parkinson James Malone Melanie Courtot Philippe Rocca-Serra Richard Scheuermann Ryan Brinkman Tina Hernandez-Boussard data analysis data processing Branch editors data transformation data transformation objective normalize objective An objective specification to transformation input data into output data Modified definition in 2013 Philly OBI workshop James Malone PERSON: James Malone data transformation objective ANOVA A statistical hypothesis test in which the means of several groups are all equal. James Malone ANOVA chemical solution PMID: 18289311.Anesth Analg. 2008 Apr;106(4):1078-86.Less impairment of hemostasis and reduced blood loss in pigs after resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock using the small-volume concept with hypertonic saline/hydroxyethyl starch as compared to administration of 4% gelatin or 6% hydroxyethyl starch solution. A material entity that is made up of at least 2 scattered molecular aggregates, one playing the role of solvent and the other one playing the role of solute. PERSON: Bjoern Peters PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra liquid chemical solution GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch chemical solution buffer role A buffer of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate (HCO3-) is present in blood plasma, to maintain a pH between 7.35 and 7.45. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffer_solution a role which inheres in some molecular entity realized during the process of buffering Person:Helen Parkinson Person:Philippe Rocca-Serra buffer OBI buffer role solvent role PMID: 18373502.Transfusion. 2008 Mar 25. Solvent/detergent treatment of platelet concentrates enhances the release of growth factors. solvent role is a role which inheres in a molecular entity capable of ensuring the dissolution of another chemical entity and realized by the process of solvation The class CHEBI:solvent is logically equivalent to this class, iff it is properly subsumed under the BFO:role branch. The label and textual definition of this CHEBI class are however misleadingly denoting the material entity that bears this role and not the role itself. The OBI modeling was needed as what is considered a solvent in a mixture can depend on the intent of the person creating the mixture. It would be great if this could be dealt with in CHEBI itself. See also https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1771. Philippe Rocca-Serra adpated from wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvatation) solvent role solute role PMID: 18380397.Pharmazie. 2008 Feb;63(2):113-21.Deviations of drug solubility in water-cosolvent mixtures from the Jouyban-Acree model--effect of solute structure. solute role is a role played by a chemical entity which is dissolved by another chemical entity (the solvent) when creating a solution Philippe Rocca-Serra adapted from wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solute) solute role storage PMID: 18550121.Total Prostate Specific Antigen Stability Confirmed After Long-Term Storage of Serum at -80C. J Urol. 2008 Jun 10. A planned process with the objective to preserve and protect material entities by placing them in an identified location which may have a controlled environment. Philippe Rocca-Serra OBI-Branch storage study design a matched pairs study design describes criteria by which subjects are identified as pairs which then undergo the same protocols, and the data generated is analyzed by comparing the differences between the paired subjects, which constitute the results of the executed study design. A plan specification comprised of protocols (which may specify how and what kinds of data will be gathered) that are executed as part of an investigation and is realized during a study design execution. Editor note: there is at least an implicit restriction on the kind of data transformations that can be done based on the measured data available. PERSON: Chris Stoeckert experimental design rediscussed at length (MC/JF/BP). 12/9/08). The definition was clarified to differentiate it from protocol. study design administering substance in vivo Balb/c mice received an intracameral or subconjunctival injection of trinitrophenylated spleen cells injecting mice with 10 ug morphine intranasally, a patient taking two pills of 1 mg aspirin orally A process by which a substance is intentionally given to an organism resulting in exposure of the organism to that substance. 2009-11-10. Tracker: https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=2893050&group_id=177891&atid=886178 Different routes and means of administration should go as children underneath this Update the definition based on the discussion. Details see the tracker: https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/738/ needs roles such as perturber and perturbee (children of input role). Perturb is too strong. Host might be the name for one role. Others considered: Doner, Donated, Acceptor. Bjoern Peters Person:Bjoern Peters IEDB administering substance in vivo antigen A material entity that has the antigen role. IEDB IEDB antigen A gene is a material entity that represents the entire DNA sequence required for synthesis of a functional protein or RNA molecule. Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21640/ gene A gene of an organism of Bacteria Yue Liu, Bin Zhao, Oliver He 2 gene of Bacteria A gene of an organism of Proteobacteria Yue Liu, Bin Zhao, Oliver He 1224 gene of Proteobacteria A gene of an organism of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv Yue Liu, Bin Zhao, Oliver He 83332 gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv A gene of an organism of Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M Yue Liu, Bin Zhao, Oliver He 224914 gene of Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M A gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv that has a protein-coding gene disposition Bin Zhao, Oliver He 83332 protein-coding gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv A gene of Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M that has a protein-coding gene disposition Bin Zhao, Oliver He 224914 protein-coding gene of Brucella melitensis bv. 1 str. 16M Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 885459 Rv3602c 20140405 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 20980199 Pantoate--beta-alanine ligase PanC (pantothenate synthetase) (pantoate activating enzyme) panC Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 885594 Rv1821 20140329 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 17030572; 18487341; 19240020; 20980199; 24297168 Possible preprotein translocase ATPase SecA2 secA2 Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 885596 Rv3601c 20140405 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 20980199 Probable aspartate 1-decarboxylase precursor PanD (aspartate alpha-decarboxylase) panD Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 886960 Rv1293 20140405 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 16511157; 19543810; 20980199 Diaminopimelate decarboxylase LysA (DAP decarboxylase) lysA Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 887603 Rv2930 20140322 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 15749014; 20553505; 20980199 Fatty-acid-AMP ligase FadD26 (fatty-acid-AMP synthetase) (fatty-acid-AMP synthase) fadD26 Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 887681 Rv2192c 20140405 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 16337227; 20980199; 23363292 Probable anthranilate phosphoribosyltransferase TrpD trpD Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 888225 Rv2987c 20140405 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 19194004; 20980199 Probable 3-isopropylmalate dehydratase (small subunit) LeuD (isopropylmalate isomerase) (alpha-IPM isomerase) (IPMI) leuD Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 888491 Rv2938 20140322 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 20980199 Probable daunorubicin-dim-transport integral membrane protein ABC transporter DrrC drrC Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 888751 Rv1221 20140406 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 16513743; 18192397; 18606740; 18657035; 20980199 Alternative RNA polymerase sigma factor SigE sigE Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 888772 Rv0757 20140322 83332 protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 9634230; 12368430; 16573683; 18052041; 18065542; 18065544; 18282096; 18757548; 18946503; 19820095; 20363229; 20814030; 20980199; 21634789; 22072719; 22880126 Possible two component system response transcriptional positive regulator PhoP phoP Bin Zhao, Yue Liu, Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene 1197075 BMEI1364 20140222 224914 I protein-coding NCBI-supplied PMID: 11756688; 12271122; 23161025 transcriptional regulatory protein MUCR BMEI1364 Albert Goldfain creation date: 2009-06-23T11:53:49Z bodily process A bodily process that is clinically abnormal. Albert Goldfain http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf creation date: 2009-06-23T11:54:29Z pathological bodily process The totality of all processes through which a given disease instance is realized. Albert Goldfain http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf creation date: 2009-06-23T11:55:44Z disease course A hindgut that is a part of or originated from a Triatominae bug. Priti Parikh Triatominae hindgut An exflagellated microgametocyte stage in the lifecycle of Plasmodium falciparum that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum exflagellated microgametocyte stage Plasmodium falciparum exflagellated microgametocyte stage A microgametocyte stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs either in the bloodstream of a human host or the midgut of a mosquito vector. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng P. Parkh S. Khan. P. falciparum microgametocyte stage Plasmodium falciparum microgametocyte stage A gamete stage in apicomplexan parasites when exflagellated microgametocyte divides into microgamete. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Matt Berriman microgamete stage A gametocyte stage where a cell differentiates into a female sexual form called macrogametocyte. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh macrogametocyte stage A midgut that is a part of or originated from an Anopheles mosquito. Jie Zheng Anopheles midgut A parasite lifecycle stage of trypanosomes. In trypomastigote stage, the kinetoplast is near the posterior end of the body, and the flagellum lies attached to the cell body for most of its length by an undulating membrane. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh Wikipedia: Trypanosomatid trypomastigote stage An erythrocytic schizont stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the infected erythrocytes of a human host. updated according to OPL terms Plasmodium final excel file from C. Janse, S. Khan C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum erythorcytic schizont stage Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic schizont stage A parasite lifecycle stage of apicomplexan species where a daughter cell, called merozoite is produced from schizont through schizogony. adjusted to be more general Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/parpub/text/text/glossarM.htm merozoite stage A hepatocyte that is a part of or originated from a human (Homo sapiens). Priti Parikh human hepatocyte FMA:14515 Homo sapiens hepatocyte An erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum life cycle that occurs in erythrocytes of a human host. During this stage some Plasmodium falciparum merozoites undergo asexual reproduction cycle in erythrocytes and form young trophozoites that are referred to as "ring form" due to their morphology. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage Wikipedia: Plasmodium falciparum biology Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage A lifecycle stage of Trypanosoma brucei. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. brucei lifecycle stage Trypanosoma brucei lifecycle stage A Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte that is a male gametocyte and found in either bloodstream of a human host or midgut of a mosquito vector. The microgametocyte is a precursor cell of the microgamete. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum microgametocyte Plasmodium falciparum microgametocyte A parasite lifecycle stage of some protozoan parasites that is a non-reproductive, feeding and growing stage. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/parpub/text/text/glossarT.htm trophozoite stage A schizont stage that occurs in hepatocyte where sporozoites mature into a schizont. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Matt Berriman Priti Parikh PMID:11006474 hepatic schizont stage A Plasmodium falciparum divides through schizogony. Depending on its location, it is either called hepatic or erythrocytic schizont. The schizont is a dividing stage with 2 or more nuclei. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum schizont Plasmodium falciparum schizont A macrogametocyte stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs either in the bloodstream of a human host or the midgut of a mosquito vector. gametocytes are mainly found in the blood C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh S. Khan P. falciparum macrogametocyte stage Plasmodium falciparum macrogametocyte stage A parasite lifecycle stage of sporozoa consisting of a zygote enclosed by cyst wall. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 8th edition. � 2009, Elsevier. (http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/oocyst) oocyst stage A macrogamete stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum macrogamete stage Plasmodium falciparum macrogamete stage A schizont stage that occurs in erythrocytes where trophozoites mature into a schizont and schizont produces daughter trophozoites or merozoites. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Matt Berriman Priti Parikh PMID: 11006474 erythrocytic schizont stage A parasite lifecycle stage that is the multinucleate stage in the development of some members of the Sarcodina and some sporozoans during schizogony. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/schizont schizont stage A gamete stage in parasites when macrogametocytes produce macrogametes through the process known as gametogenesis. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.tulane.edu/~wiser/malaria/mal_lc.PDF macrogamete stage A Plasmodium falciparum that is a 'banana-shaped' form and originates from the round zygote. The ookinete is found in the midgut of a mosquito vector and traverses the midgut wall of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum ookinete Wikipedia: Plasmodium falciparum biology Plasmodium falciparum ookinete A hepatic schizont stage in the lifecycle of Plasmodium falciparum that occurs in the infected hepatocytes of a human host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum hepatic schizont stage Plasmodium falciparum hepatic schizont stage An erythrocyte that is a part of or originated from a human (Homo sapiens). Priti Parikh human RBC human erythrocyte human red blood cell FMA:62845 Homo sapiens erythrocyte A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the bloodstream or hepatocytes of a human host. Chris Stoeckert Priti Parikh P. falciparum merozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum merozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum schizont that is found in infected erythrocytes of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic schizont Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic schizont An oocyst stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs on the hemocoel side of the midgut of a mosquito vector. During this stage Plasmodium falciparum ookinete invades and escapes midgut wall of mosquito and embed itself onto the exterior of the gut membrane and develop encysted zygote, called oocyst. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum oocyst stage Plasmodium falciparum oocyst stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the salivary glands of the mosquito and invades hepatocytes in the human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Matt Berrimen Priti Parikh S. Khan P. falciparum sporozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite stage Blood that is part of or originated from a human (Homo sapiens). previous def was: blood of human Chris Stoeckert human blood OPL Homo sapiens blood A microgametocyte stage in some apicomplexan parasites where microgametocyte gets matured and form microgamete through the process known as exflagellation. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh exflagellated microgametocyte stage A salivary gland that is a part of or originated from an Anopheles mosquito. Priti Parikh Anopheles salivary gland A Plasmodium falciparum that is produced in a schizont, found in the bloodstream of a human host and invades erythrocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh P. falciparum merozoite Plasmodium falciparum merozoite A Plasmodium falciparum is formed in the oocyst. It migrates to and resides in the salivary glands of the mosquito vector. A distinction is made between oocyst-derived and salivary gland-derived sporozoites. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum sporozoite Wikipedia: Plasmodium falciparum biology Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite A Plasmodium falciparum that oocyst is formed, after traversal of the midgut wall by the ookinete stage, on the hemocoel side of the midgut wall of the mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum oocyst Plasmodium falciparum oocyst An early trophozoite stage of Plasmodium sp. where a large central vacuole and peripheral nucleus give an appearance of a signet ring. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/parpub/text/text/glossarR.htm erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage A gametocyte stage where a cell differentiates into a male sexual form called microgametocyte. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh microgametocyte stage A Plasmodium falciparum is a feeding form. The trophozoite stage has only 1 nucleus. Depending on its location, it is either called hepatic or erythrocytic trophozoite. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum trophozoite Plasmodium falciparum trophozoite A life cycle stage where a cell differentiates into male or female sexual forms. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh gametocyte stage A parasite lifecycle stage of some sporozoans where cells divide through sporogony producing daughter cells called sporozoites that infect new hosts. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/parpub/text/text/glossarS.htm sporozoite stage A parasite lifecycle stage of some sporozoans where motile and elongated zygote is formed by the fertilization of the macrogamete during the sexual reproductive phase of the sporozoan life cycle, specifically the malarial parasite Plasmodium. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 8th edition. � 2009, Elsevier. (http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ookinete) ookinete stage A schizont stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in erythrocytes or in hepatocytes. updated according to OPL terms Plasmodium final excel file from C. Janse, S. Khan C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum schizont stage Plasmodium falciparum schizont stage A Plasmodium falciparum zygote is formed after fertilisation of the macrogamete by a microgamete in the midgut of the mosquito vector. This round form is the only diploid stage in the Plasmodium falciparum life cycle. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng P. Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum zygote Wikipedia: Plasmodium falciparum biology Plasmodium falciparum zygote A Plasmodium falciparum microgametocyte that is matured with flagellated motile microgametes still attached to its central body. Exflagellated microgametocyte of Plasmodium falciparum is found in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Matt Berriman Priti Parikh P. falciparum exflagellated microgametocyte Plasmodium falciparum exflagellated microgametocyte A Trypanosoma cruzi that is found in the bloodstream of infected mammals. It is a non-dividing form that is infectious for its insect vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. cruzi trypomastigote http://dna.kdna.ucla.edu/parasite_course-old/cruzi_files/intro.htm Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigote A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium falciparum. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum lifecycle stage Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle stage A Plasmodium falciparum gamete that is a matured form of the macrogametocyte and is found in the midgut of a mosquito vector. The macrogamete is fertilized by the microgamete, forming the zygote Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng P. falciparum macrogamete Plasmodium falciparum macrogamete A trypomastigote stage in the Trypanosoma cruzi lifecycle that occurs either in the vertebrate host or an insect vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. cruzi trypomastigote stage Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigote stage A microgamete stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum microgamete stage Plasmodium falciparum microgamete stage A parasite role which is realized only during parasitic infection of a human. previous def was not about a role. Chris Stoeckert Priti Parikh human parasite role A Plasmodium falciparum gamete that is a matured form of exflagellated microgametocyte and found in the midgut of a mosquito vector. The microgamete fertilizes the macrogamete, forming the zygote. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng P. falciparum microgamete Plasmodium falciparum microgamete A trypomastigote stage in the Trypanosoma brucei lifecycle that occurs in the vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. brucei trypomastigote stage Trypanosoma brucei trypomastigote stage A life cycle stage of a parasite. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh parasite lifecycle stage A Trypanosoma brucei that is a Trypomastigote form of Trypanosoma brucei. In this form the large kinetoplast is postnuclear and is at the most posterior part of the body and the flagellum emerges from the flagellar pocket, and runs along the entire length of the body as an undulating membrane. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. brucei trypomastigote http://dna.kdna.ucla.edu/parasite_course-old/african%20tryps%20new_files/contents1.htm Trypanosoma brucei trypomastigote A lifecycle stage of Trypanosoma cruzi. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh T. cruzi lifecycle stage Trypanosoma cruzi lifecycle stage An ookinete stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector and on the outside of the midgut. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum ookinete stage Plasmodium falciparum ookinete stage A Plasmodium falciparum schizont that is found in infected hepatocytes (i.e., liver cells) of a human host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum hepatic schizont Plasmodium falciparum hepatic schizont A gametocyte stage in the lifecycle of Plasmodium falciparum. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum gametocyte stage Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte stage A zygote stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of the mosquito vector where a microgamete and a macrogamete fertilizes each other to produce a diploid cell. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parikh P. falciparum zygote stage Wikipedia: Plasmodium falciparum biology Plasmodium falciparum zygote stage A Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte that is a female gametocyte and found either in bloodstream of a human host or midgut of mosquito vector. The macrogametocyte is a precursor of the macrogamete. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum macrogametocyte Plasmodium falciparum macrogametocyte An erythrocytic trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum life cycle that occurs in erythrocytes of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite that is found in erythrocytes. It is a young trophozoite stage that has a typical 'ring-like' appearance. Ring-form trophozoites of Plasmodium falciparum are often thin and delicate, measuring on average 1/5 the diameter of the red blood cell. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Priti Parkh S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic ring trophozoite http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/html/frames/m-r/malaria/falciparum/body_malariadffalcring.htm Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic ring trophozoite An organism living in, with, or on another organism in parasitism. Individual members of parasite species, such as Leishmania, Plasmodium, Trypanosoma, etc. are members of this class. Jie Zheng Priti Parikh http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parasite?show=0&t=1310398415 parasite organism A Plasmodium falciparum merozoite that is produced in a hepatic schizont and released into the bloodstream of a human host. These forms invade erythrocytes. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum hepatic merozoite Plasmodium falciparum hepatic merozoite A Plasmodium falciparum merozoite that is produced in an erythrocytic schizont and released into the bloodstream of a human host. These forms invade erythrocytes. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic merozoite Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic merozoite A trophozoite stage in some protozoan parasite life cycle that occurs in erythrocytes. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite stage and parent trophozoite stage Chris Stoeckert erythrocytic trophozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum trophozoite that is found in erythrocytes. It is a feeding stage with a single nucleus. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic trophozoite An erythrocytic merozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the bloodstream of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum erythrocytic merozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic merozoite stage A hepatic merozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the hepatocyte of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum hepatic merozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum hepatic merozoite stage A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the hepatocyte of a vertebrate host. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum hepatic merozoite stage Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng hepatic merozoite stage A merozoite stage in the apicomplexan lifecycle that occurrs in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum salivary erythrocytic merozoite stage and from the general merozoite definition Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng erythrocytic merozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum that is located either in the bloodstream of the human host or midgut of mosquito vector. Gametocytes are the precursor cells of the macro- or micro-gametes. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng K. Louis S Khan Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte A hepatic trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum life cycle that occurs in hepatocytes of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum hepatic trophozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum hepatic trophozoite stage A trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in a human host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng P. falciparum trophozoite stage Plasmodium falciparum trophozoite stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the hemocoel and the salivary glands of the mosquito. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan Plasmodium falciparum oocyst-derived sporozoite stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the hemocoel and the salivary glands of the mosquito. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum salivary gland derived sporozoite stage Chris Stoeckert salivary gland-derived sporozoite stage A salivary gland-derived sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the hemocoel and the salivary glands of the mosquito. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan Plasmodium falciparum salivary gland-derived sporozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite that is formed in the oocyst. It migrates to and resides in the salivary glands of the mosquito vector. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum salivary gland-derived sporozoite Plasmodium falciparum salivary gland-derived sporozoite A sporozoite stage in some parasite lifecycle that occurs in the hemocoel and the salivary glands of the mosquito. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum oocyte derived sporozoite stage Chris Stoeckert oocyst-derived sporozoite stage A Plasmodium falciparum trophozoite that is found in hepatocytes of a human host. It is a feeding stage with a single nucleus C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum hepatic trophozoite Plasmodium falciparum hepatic trophozoite A Plasmodium falciparum that is found in midgut of mosquito vector. There are two forms of gametes: micro- and macrogametocytes. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum gamete Plasmodium falciparum gamete A Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite that is found in the infected hepatocytes of a human host. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum oocyst-derived sporozoite Plasmodium falciparum oocyst-derived sporozoite A life cycle stage of some parasites that develop into mature sexual cells. Jie Zheng gamete stage A trophozoite stage in some protozoan parasite life cycle that occurs in hepatocytes. definition adapted from that for P. falciparum hepatic trophozoite stage and from parent trophozoite stage Chris Stoeckert hepatic trophozoite stage A gamete stage in the Plasmodium falciparum lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. C. Janse Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng S. Khan P. falciparum gamete stage Plasmodium falciparum gamete stage A Plasmodium that is found in the midgut of a mosquito vector during gamete lifecycle stage. There are two forms of gametes: micro- and macrogametocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium gamete A Plasmodium gamete that is in a matured form of the macrogametocyte and found in the midgut of a mosquito vector. The macrogamete is fertilized by the microgamete, forming the zygote. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium macrogamete A Plasmodium gamete that is in a matured form of exflagellated microgametocyte and found in the midgut of a mosquito vector. The microgamete fertilises the macrogamete, forming the zygote. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium microgamete A Plasmodium that is located either in the bloodstream of the vertebrate host or midgut of mosquito vector during gametocyte stage. Gametocytes are the precursor cells of the macro- or microgametes Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium gametocyte A Plasmodium gametocyte that is a female gametocyte of Plasmodium and found either in the bloodstream of the vertebrate host or midgut of mosquito vector. The macrogametocyte is a precursor of the macrogamete. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium macrogametocyte A Plasmodium gametocyte that is a male gametocyte of Plasmodium and found either in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host or midgut of a mosquito vector. The microgametocyte is a precursor cell of the microgamete Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium microgametocyte A Plasmodium that is during merozoite lifecycle stage, occurs in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium merozoite A Plasmodium merozoite that is produced in an erythrocytic schizont and released into the bloodstream of a vertebrate host. These forms invade erythrocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium erythrocytic merozoite A Plasmodium merozoite that is produced in a hepatic schizont and released into the bloodstream of a vertebrate host. These forms invade erythrocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium hepatic merozoite A Plasmodium that is formed after traversal of the midgut wall by the ookinete stage, on the hemocoel side of the midgut wall of the mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium oocyst A Plasmodium that is a 'banana-shaped' form originates from the round zygote. The ookinete is found in the midgut of a mosquito vector and traverses the midgut wall of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium ookinete A Plasmodium that is a form divides through schizogony. Depending on its location, it is either called hepatic or erythrocytic schizont. The schizont is a dividing stage with 2 or more nuclei. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium schizont A Plasmodium schizont that is found in infected erythrocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium erythrocytic schizont A Plasmodium schizont that is found in infected hepatocytes (i.e. liver cells) of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium hepatic schizont A Plasmodium that is formed in the oocyst and migrates to and reside in the salivary glands of the mosquito vector. A distinction is made between oocyst-derived and salivary gland-derived sporozoites. Sporozoites invade hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium sporozoite A Plasmodium sporozoite that is found in the infected hepatocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium oocyst-derived sporozoite A Plasmodium sporozoite that is found in the salivary glands of the mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium salivary gland-derived sporozoite A Plasmodium that is a feeding form which has a single nucleus during the trophozoite stage. Depending on its location, it is either called hepatic or erythrocytic trophozoite. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium trophozoite A Plasmodium trophozoite that is found in erythrocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium erythrocytic trophozoite A Plasmodium erythrocytic trophozoite that has a typical 'ring-like' appearance. Ring-form trophozoites of Plasmodium are often thin and delicate, measuring on average 1/5 the diameter of the red blood cell. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium erythrocytic ring trophozoite A Plasmodium trophozoite that is found in hepatocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium hepatic trophozoite A Plasmodium that is formed after fertilization of the macrogamete by a microgamete in the midgut of the mosquito vector. This round form is the only diploid stage in the Plasmodium life cycle. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Ulrike Boehme https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/2 GeneDB Plasmodium zygote A gamete stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium gamete stage A macrogamete stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium macrogamete stage A microgamete stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium microgamete stage A gametocyte stage in the lifecycle of Plasmodium. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium gametocyte stage A macrogametocyte stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs either in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host or the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium macrogametocyte stage A microgametocyte stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs either in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host or the midgut of a mosquito vector. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium microgametocyte stage A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the bloodstream or hepatocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium merozoite stage An erythrocytic merozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the bloodstream of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium erythrocytic merozoite stage A hepatic merozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the hepatocyte of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium hepatic merozoite stage An oocyst stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs on the hemocoel side of the midgut of a mosquito vector. During this stage Plasmodium ookinete invades and escapes midgut wall of mosquito and embed itself onto the exterior of the gut membrane and develop encysted zygote, called oocyst. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium oocyst stage An ookinete stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of a mosquito vector and on the outside of the midgut. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium ookinete stage A schizont stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in erythrocytes or in hepatocytes. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium schizont stage An erythrocytic schizont stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the infected erythrocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium erythrocytic schizont stage A hepatic schizont stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the infected hepatocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium hepatic schizont stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the salivary glands of the mosquito and invades hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium sporozoite stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that develops in oocyst of the mosquito midgut. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Omar harb Plasmodium oocyst-derived sporozoite stage A salivary gland-derived sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the salivary glands of the mosquito and invades hepatocytes in the vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Omar harb Plasmodium salivary gland-derived sporozoite stage A trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium trophozoite stage An erythrocytic trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium life cycle that occurs in erythrocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium erythrocytic trophozoite stage An erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium life cycle that occurs in erythrocytes of a vertebrate host. During this stage some Plasmodium merozoites undergo asexual reproduction cycle in erythrocytes and form young trophozoites that are referred to as "ring form" due to their morphology. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium erythrocytic ring trophozoite stage A hepatic trophozoite stage in the Plasmodium life cycle that occurs in hepatocytes of a vertebrate host. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium hepatic trophozoite stage A zygote stage in the Plasmodium lifecycle that occurs in the midgut of the mosquito vector where a microgamete and a macrogamete fertilizes each other to produce a diploid cell. Chris Stoeckert Jie Zheng Plasmodium zygote stage Blood that is part of or originated from a vertebrate. Jie Zheng OPL Vertebrate blood An erythrocyte that is a part of or originated from a vertebrate. Jie Zheng OPL Vertebrate erythrocyte A hepatocyte that is a part of or originated from a vertebrate. Jie Zheng OPL Vertebrate hepatocyte Cerebrospinal fluid that is a part of or originated from a mammal. Jie Zheng Mammalia cerebrospinal fluid Blood that is part of or originated from a mammalia. Jie Zheng Mammalia blood A macrophage that is a part of or originated from a mammalia. Jie Zheng Mammalia macrophage A parasite lifecycle stage that parasite replicates rapidly within the host cell. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7744739/ tachyzoite stage A Plasmodium vivax is formed in the oocyst. It migrates to and resides in the gut of the mosquito vector. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium vivax sporozoite A Plasmodium vivax that is found in the bloodstream of the human host and invades erythrocytes. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium vivax merozoite A Plasmodium berghei is formed in the oocyst. It migrates to and resides in the gut of the mosquito vector. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium berghei sporazoite A Neospora caninum that is found intracellular in the intermediate hosts in which asexual replication takes place. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4890850/ https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Neospora caninum tachyzoite A Sarcocystis neurona that is found in the bloodstream of the human host and invades erythrocytes. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK574577/ https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Sarcocystis neurona merozoite A Toxoplasma gondii that is formed in tissue in a host and replicates quickly. This replaces the previous term as . Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng Toxoplasma gondii trophozoite https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC106833/ https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoite A sporozoite stage in Plasmodium vivax life cycle. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium vivax sporozoite stage A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium vivax life cycle. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium vivax merozoite stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium berghei life cycle. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Plasmodium berghei sporazoite stage A tachyzoite stage in the Neospora caninum life cycle. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4890850/ https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Neospora caninum tachyzoite stage A merozoite stage in the Sarcocystis neurona life cycle. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://wcvm.usask.ca/learnaboutparasites/parasites/sarcocystis-neurona.php https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Sarcocystis neurona merozoite stage A tachyzoite stage in the Toxoplasma gondii life cycle. Tachyzoites can be found in various organs and tissues during the acute phase of Toxoplasma gondii infection, including lymph nodes, spleen, liver, lungs, and the central nervous system. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC106833/ https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/21 He Group Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoite stage An erythrocyte that is a part of or originated from a Canis lupus familiaris. Jie Zheng He Group Canis lupus familiaris erythrocyte A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium vivax. Jie Zheng He Group Plasmodium vivax lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium berghei. Jie Zheng He Group Plasmodium berghei lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Neospora caninum. Jie Zheng He Group Neospora caninum lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Sarcocystis neurona. Jie Zheng He Group Sarcocystis neurona lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Toxoplasma gondii. Jie Zheng He Group Toxoplasma gondii lifecycle stage A Plasmodium yoelii in sporozoite stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii sporozoite A Plasmodium yoelii in merozoite stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii merozoite A Plasmodium yoelii in gametocyte stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii gametocyte A Plasmodium chabaudi in sporozoite stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium chabaudi sporozoite A Plasmodium knowlesi in sporozoite stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium knowlesi sporozoite A Plasmodium knowlesi in merozoite stage. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium knowlesi merozoite A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium yoelii. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii sporozoite stage A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium yoelii. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii merozoite stage A gametocyte stage in the Plasmodium yoelii. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium yoelii gametocyte stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium chabaudi. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium chabaudi sporozoite stage A sporozoite stage in the Plasmodium knowlesi. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium knowlesi sporozoite stage A merozoite stage in the Plasmodium knowlesi. Anthony Huffman Jie Zheng https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/malaria/index.html https://github.com/OPL-ontology/OPL/issues/24 He Group Plasmodium knowlesi merozoite stage An erythrocyte that is a part of or originated from a primate. Jie Zheng primate erythrocyte He Group He Group Primates erythrocyte A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium yoelii. Jie Zheng He Group He Group Plasmodium yoelii lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium chabaudi. Jie Zheng He Group He Group Plasmodium chabaudi lifecycle stage A lifecycle stage of Plasmodium knowlesi. Jie Zheng He Group He Group Plasmodium knowlesi lifecycle stage Yingtong Liu, Anthony Huffman, Oliver He biomarker role A material entity that has a measurable quality or process profile(s), which can be used as an indicator of an underlying biological state or identity. The NIH Biomarkers and Surrogate Endpoint Working Group defined a biomarker as “A characteristic that is objectively measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacological responses to a therapeutic intervention” (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11240971/). However, the definition of 'characteriistc' is unclear, so we do not use the exact definintion in the ontology. Yingtong Liu, Anthony Huffman, Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomarker https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomarker_(cell) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomarker_(medicine) biomarker Anthony Huffman, Oliver He A biomarker that is indicative of an immune response https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22072636/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32286245/ immune biomarker A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities PATO:0000072 quality PATO:0000001 quality A time quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of how long the bearer has existed. quality PATO:0000011 age A physical quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the number of the bearer's repetitive actions in a particular time. quality PATO:0000044 frequency An organismal quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's ability to undergo sexual reproduction in order to differentiate the individuals or types involved. quality PATO:0000047 biological sex A quality in which events occur in sequence. quality PATO:0000165 time An organismal quality inhering in a bearer or a population by virtue of the bearer's disposition to survive and develop normally or the number of surviving individuals in a given population. quality PATO:0000169 viability A viability quality inhering in a bearer or a population by virtue of the bearer's ability to survive or the long term survival ability of a given population. quality PATO:0000719 viable A 3-D extent quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's amount of 3-dimensional space it occupies. quality PATO:0000918 volume A quality of a physical entity that exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation in relation to other entities. PATO:0002079 Wikipedia:Physical_property relational physical quality quality PATO:0001018 physical quality A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of ratio of the bearer's output to the bearer's input. quality PATO:0001029 efficiency A quality which inheres in a continuant. PATO:0001237 PATO:0001238 snap:Quality monadic quality of a continuant multiply inhering quality of a physical entity quality of a continuant quality of a single physical entity quality of an object quality of continuant monadic quality of an object monadic quality of continuant quality PATO:0001241 Relational qualities are qualities that hold between multiple entities. Normal (monadic) qualities such as the shape of a eyeball exist purely as a quality of that eyeball. A relational quality such as sensitivity to light is a quality of that eyeball (and connecting nervous system) as it relates to incoming light waves/particles. physical object quality A viability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the cessation of the bearer's life. quality PATO:0001422 dead An efficiency quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's lacking efficiency. quality PATO:0001677 inefficient An efficiency quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having efficiency. quality PATO:0001678 efficient A quality that inheres in an entire organism or part of an organism. quality PATO:0001995 organismal quality A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the severity of infectious disease caused by the bearer in a target organism. 2009-10-30T05:04:06Z quality PATO:0002146 virulence A virulence that is relatively low. 2009-10-30T05:05:02Z attenuated quality PATO:0002147 reduced virulence A quality of an object that has a value that is decreased compared to normal or average. 2011-06-16T06:51:54Z quality PATO:0002303 decreased object quality An amino acid chain that is produced de novo by ribosome-mediated translation of a genetically-encoded mRNA, and any derivatives thereof. natural protein native protein protein PR:000000001 The definition above excludes protein complexes, which some also consider a protein. Those who wish to refer to a class representing both senses of the word are directed to CHEBI:36080. Note that the definition allows for experimentally-manipulated genes, and allows for artifically-produced derivatives that mimic those found naturally. Proteins (in the sense defined here) that descended from a common ancestor can be classified into families and superfamilies composed of products of evolutionarily-related genes. The domain architecture of a protein is described by the order of its constituent domains. Proteins with the same domains in the same order are defined as homeomorphic [PRO:WCB). protein A protein that has a core domain composition consisting of a signal peptide, an extracellular domain with multiple Leucine rich repeat (Pfam:PF13855) domain (LRR), a cysteine-rich region, a single-pass transmembrane domain and a C-terminal cytoplasmic tail containing a TIR domain (Pfam:PF01582). PIRSF:PIRSF800008 fam:TLR protein PR:000001096 Category=family. Toll-like receptor A Toll-like receptor that is a translation product of the human TLR2 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. IUPHARobj:1752 CD282 TLR2 Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4 protein TIL4 PR:000001153 Category=gene. Toll-like receptor 2 A Toll-like receptor that is a translation product of the human TLR3 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. IUPHARobj:1753 CD283 TLR3 protein PR:000001154 Category=gene. Toll-like receptor 3 A Toll-like receptor that is a translation product of the human TLR4 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. Toll IUPHARobj:1754 CD284 TLR4 protein Lps PR:000001155 Category=gene. Toll-like receptor 4 A Toll-like receptor that is a translation product of the human TLR7 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. IUPHARobj:1757 TLR7 protein UNQ248/PRO285 PR:000001158 Category=gene. Toll-like receptor 7 A Toll-like receptor that is a translation product of the human TLR8 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. IUPHARobj:1758 CD288 TLR8 protein UNQ249/PRO286 PR:000001159 Category=gene. Toll-like receptor 8 A protein that is a translation product of the human NLRP3 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. IUPHARobj:1770 CLR1.1 NLRP3 PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1 angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like caterpiller protein 1.1 cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein homolog cryopyrin mast cell maturation-associated-inducible protein 1 protein C1orf7 CIAS1 Mmig1 NALP3 PYPAF1 PR:000011271 Category=gene. NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 A SODC domain protein that is a translation product of the human SOD1 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. SOD1 protein PR:000015399 Category=gene. superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] OBSOLETE. A material entity that minimally consists of a protein. PR:000064867 protein PR:000050567 Note: Made obsolete since the term definition was much broader than intended. Originally meant to include only single proteins (and derivatives thereof; PR:000000001), protein-containing complexes (GO:0032991), and protein aggregates (PR:000050566), it instead also included cells defined as having certain protein attachments. obsolete protein-containing material entity true A protein that is a translation product of the S gene in SARS-CoV-2. GenPept:YP_009724390 UniProtKB:P0DTC2 E2 (SARS-CoV-2) S (SARS2) S glycoprotein (SARS-CoV-2) peplomer protein (SARS-CoV-2) surface glycoprotein (SARS-CoV-2) protein 2 GU280_gp02 S PR:P0DTC2 Category=organism-gene. Note: 1273 aa protein. Undergoes additional processing by proteolytic cleavage. spike glycoprotein (SARS-CoV-2) Category=organism-gene. Note: 75 aa protein. A protein that is a translation product of the E gene in SARS-CoV-2. E (SARS2) envelope protein (SARS-CoV-2) sM protein (SARS-CoV-2) UniProtKB:P0DTC4 envelope small membrane protein (SARS-CoV-2) The olfactory organ of vertebrates, consisting of nares, olfactory epithelia and the structures and skeletal framework of the nasal cavity. Organ that is the specialized structure of the face that contains olfactory neurons. The peripheral olfactory organ is paired[ZFA:0000047]. a protuberance in vertebrates that houses the nostrils, or nares, which admit and expel air for respiration in conjunction with the mouth. Behind the nose are the olfactory mucosa and the sinuses. Behind the nasal cavity, air next passes through the pharynx, shared with the digestive system, and then into the rest of the respiratory system. In humans, the nose is located centrally on the face; on most other mammals, it is on the upper tip of the snout[WP]. GO: The nose is the specialized structure of the face that serves as the organ of the sense of smell and as part of the respiratory system. Includes the nasi externus (external nose) and cavitas nasi (nasal cavity)[Wikipedia:Nose]. the organ that is specialized for smell and is part of the respiratory system the structure of the nose varies across vertebrates. In tetrapods the nose is part of the respiratory system.[PMID:25312359] BTO:0000840 CALOHA:TS-2037 EHDAA2:0001274 EHDAA:1502 EMAPA:16542 EV:0100037 EV:0100370 FMA:46472 GAID:77 MA:0000281 MAT:0000139 MESH:D009666 MIAA:0000139 NCIT:C12756 SCTID:181195007 TAO:0000047 UMLS:C0028429 Wikipedia:Nose ZFA:0000047 galen:Nose nasal sac nose peripheral olfactory organ uberon nasus olfactory apparatus proboInOwlscis UBERON:0000004 nose http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Canine-nose.jpg Multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer (mesothelium) and a connective tissue layer. A multi-tissue structure that is comprised of a secretory epithelial layer and a connective tissue layer.[TAO] a smooth membrane consisting of a thin layer of cells which excrete serous fluid. Serous membranes line and enclose several body cavities, known as serous cavities, where they secrete a lubricating fluid which reduces friction from muscle movement. Serosa is not to be confused with adventitia, a connective tissue layer which binds together structures rather than reducing friction between them. Each serous membrane is composed of a secretory epithelial layer and a connective tissue layer underneath. The epithelial layer, known as mesothelium, consists of a single layer of avascular flat nucleated cells (cuboidal epithelium) which produce the lubricating serous fluid. This fluid has a consistency similar to thin mucus. These cells are bound tightly to the underlying connective tissue. The connective tissue layer provides the blood vessels and nerves for the overlying secretory cells, and also serves as the binding layer which allows the whole serous membrane to adhere to organs and other structures.[WP] in FMA, SM = mesothelium + connective tissue. It excludes the cavity. Serous sac = SM + cavity. Note that the SM is a subtype of wall in FMA. FMA:9581 GAID:19 MESH:D012704 NCIT:C13169 SCTID:362878009 TAO:0005425 UMLS:C0036760 Wikipedia:Serous_membrane ZFA:0005425 tunica serosa wall of serous sac uberon serosa UBERON:0000042 serous membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ens.png http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4e/Ens.png/200px-Ens.png Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. AAO:0010825 AEO:0000003 BILA:0000003 CARO:0000003 EHDAA2:0003003 EMAPA:0 FBbt:00007001 FMA:305751 FMA:67135 GAID:781 HAO:0000003 MA:0003000 MESH:D000825 SCTID:362889002 TAO:0000037 TGMA:0001823 VHOG:0001759 XAO:0003000 ZFA:0000037 http://dbpedia.org/ontology/AnatomicalStructure biological structure connected biological structure uberon UBERON:0000061 anatomical structure Anatomical structure that performs a specific function or group of functions [WP]. Organs are commonly observed as visibly distinct structures, but may also exist as loosely associated clusters of cells that work together to perform a specific function or functions. CARO v1 does not include a generic 'organ' class, only simple and compound organ. CARO v2 may include organ, see https://github.com/obophenotype/caro/issues/4 BIRNLEX:4 CARO:0020004 EFO:0000634 EMAPA:35949 ENVO:01000162 FMA:67498 MA:0003001 NCIT:C13018 SCTID:272625005 UMLS:C0178784 WBbt:0003760 Wikipedia:Organ_(anatomy) uberon anatomical unit body organ element UBERON:0000062 organ A multicellular structure that is a part of an organ. currently defined in a very broad sense, may be replaced by more specific classes in the future AAO:0011124 BIRNLEX:16 EFO:0000635 FMA:82472 SCTID:113343008 SCTID:91717005 cardinal organ part uberon regional part of organ UBERON:0000064 organ part A spatiotemporal region encompassing some part of the life cycle of an organism. this class represents a proper part of the life cycle of an organism. The class 'life cycle' should not be placed here the WBls class 'all stages' belongs here as it is the superclass of other WBls stages we map the ZFS unknown stage here as it is logically equivalent to saying *some* life cycle stage BILS:0000105 EFO:0000399 FBdv:00007012 FMA:24120 HsapDv:0000000 MESH:D008018 MmusDv:0000000 OlatDv:0000010 PdumDv:0000090 WBls:0000002 XAO:1000000 ZFS:0000000 ZFS:0100000 ncithesaurus:Developmental_Stage developmental stage stage uberon UBERON:0000105 life cycle stage A stage at which the organism is a single cell produced by means of sexual reproduction. As in all metazoans, eumetazoan development begins with a fertilized egg, or zygote.[well established][VHOG] BILS:0000106 BilaDO:0000005 EFO:0001322 EHDAA:27 FBdv:00005288 IDOMAL:0000302 NCIT:C12601 PdumDv:0000100 VHOG:0000745 Wikipedia:Zygote XAO:1000001 ZFS:0000001 1-cell stage fertilized egg stage one cell stage uberon fertilized egg stage one-cell stage zygote zygotum UBERON:0000106 zygote stage The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. In vertebrates, this extends to the pharynx and includes gums, lips, tongue and parts of the palate. Typically also includes the teeth, except where these occur elsewhere (e.g. pharyngeal jaws) or protrude from the mouth (tusks). Cavity in which food is initially ingested and generally contains teeth, tongue and glands.[AAO] Molecular and developmental cell lineage data suggest that the acoel mouth opening is homologous to the mouth of protostomes and deuterostomes and that the last common ancestor of the Bilateria (the 'urbilaterian') had only this single digestive opening.[well established][VHOG] oral some AOs place this as developing from the stomodeum but we weaken this to developmental contribution, as the mouth includes non-ectodermal derivatives in FMA, the tongue, palate etc are part of the mouth which is itself a subdivision of the face. ZFA includes a separate class 'oral region' which is part of the mouth, but excludes tongue and lips AAO:0010355 BTO:0001090 BTO:0004698 CALOHA:TS-1315 EFO:0000825 EHDAA2:0001326 EHDAA:542 EMAPA:16262 FBbt:00003126 FMA:49184 GAID:75 MA:0000341 MA:0002474 MAT:0000038 MESH:D009055 MIAA:0000038 SCTID:21082005 TADS:0000040 TAO:0000547 TAO:0000590 TGMA:0000131 VHOG:0000280 VHOG:0000812 Wikipedia:Mouth XAO:0003029 ZFA:0000547 ZFA:0000590 galen:Mouth http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/uberon/images/lamprey_sucker_rosava_3238889218.jpg regio oralis adult mouth uberon cavital oralis cavitas oris cavum oris mouth cavity oral region oral vestibule rima oris stoma stomatodaeum trophic apparatus vestibule of mouth vestibulum oris UBERON:0000165 mouth https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/661 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Mouth_illustration-Otis_Archives.jpg A fluid that is composed of blood plasma and erythrocytes. This class excludes blood analogues, such as the insect analog of blood. See UBERON:0000179 haemolymphatic fluid. A complex mixture of cells suspended in a liquid matrix that delivers nutrients to cells and removes wastes. (Source: BioGlossary, www.Biology-Text.com)[TAO] Highly specialized circulating tissue consisting of several types of cells suspended in a fluid medium known as plasma.[AAO] relationship loss: subclass specialized connective tissue (AAO:0000571)[AAO] Recent findings strongly suggest that the molecular pathways involved in the development and function of blood cells are highly conserved among vertebrates and various invertebrates phyla. (...) There is now good reason to believe that, in vertebrates and invertebrates alike, blood cell lineages diverge from a common type of progenitor cell, the hemocytoblast.[well established][VHOG] AAO:0000046 BTO:0000089 CALOHA:TS-0079 EFO:0000296 EHDAA2:0000176 EHDAA:418 EMAPA:16332 ENVO:02000027 EV:0100047 FMA:9670 GAID:965 MA:0000059 MESH:D001769 MIAA:0000315 NCIT:C12434 TAO:0000007 UMLS:C0005767 VHOG:0000224 Wikipedia:Blood XAO:0000124 ZFA:0000007 galen:Blood portion of blood vertebrate blood uberon whole blood UBERON:0000178 blood Anatomical entity that has mass. AAO:0010264 AEO:0000006 BILA:0000006 CARO:0000006 EHDAA2:0003006 FBbt:00007016 FMA:67165 HAO:0000006 TAO:0001836 TGMA:0001826 VHOG:0001721 uberon UBERON:0000465 material anatomical entity An expanded region of the vertebrate alimentary tract that serves as a food storage compartment and digestive organ. A stomach is lined, in whole or in part by a glandular epithelium. Portion of alimentary canal with increased circular and longitudinal smooth muscle. Bounded posteriorly by the pyloric sphincter. Mucosal lining has increased folding.[AAO] It appears that the stomach has an ancient origin. The stomach first appears in the fish lineage. The prevertebrate chordates do not have a true stomach, whereas the cartilaginous and bony fish do. Although most fish do have a true stomach, some fish species appear to have lost the stomach secondarily. The remaining vertebrate lineages do have a true stomach (at least in the adult animal), although there is great variation in the size and shape of the stomach.[well established][VHOG] We restrict this to the vertebrate specific structure - see the grouping class 'food storage organ' for analogous structures in other species. Teleosts: Zebrafish is functionally stomach-less, but may retain ontogenic footprint. Although the precise shape and size of the stomach varies widely among different vertebrates, the relative positions of the oesophageal and duodenal openings remain relatively constant. As a result, the organ always curves somewhat to the left before curving back to meet the pyloric sphincter. However, lampreys, hagfishes, chimaeras, lungfishes, and some teleost fish have no stomach at all, with the oesophagus opening directly into the intestine. The gastric lining is usually divided into two regions, an anterior portion lined by fundic glands, and a posterior with pyloric glands. Cardiac glands are unique to mammals, and even then are absent in a number of species. The distributions of these glands vary between species, and do not always correspond with the same regions as in man. Furthermore, in many non-human mammals, a portion of the stomach anterior to the cardiac glands is lined with epithelium essentially identical to that of the oesophagus. Ruminants, in particular, have a complex stomach, the first three chambers of which are all lined with oesophageal mucosa AAO:0000579 ANISEED:1235297 BTO:0001307 CALOHA:TS-0980 EFO:0000837 EHDAA2:0001915 EHDAA:2993 EMAPA:17021 EV:0100070 FMA:7148 GAID:293 MA:0000353 MAT:0000051 MESH:D013270 MIAA:0000051 NCIT:C12391 SCTID:181246003 TAO:0002121 UMLS:C0038351 VHOG:0000408 Wikipedia:Stomach XAO:0000128 galen:Stomach stomach chamber uberon anterior intestine gaster mesenteron ventriculus UBERON:0000945 stomach https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Stomach_diagram.svg Saliva-secreting exocrine glands of the oral cavity[GO]. currently we define saliva and salivary glands very generally in functional terms but it may be more appropriate to split this class. From WP: In most vertebrates, saliva does not contain any enzymes, consisting of mucus and water only, and its primary function is to moisten food while eating. As a result, true salivary glands are rarely found in fish or aquatic tetrapods, although there are often individual mucus-secreting cells. Amphibians have a single salivary gland, the intermaxillary gland, located in the forward part of the palate. Reptiles and birds normally have only very small glands on the lips, palate, and base of the mouth, although there are some birds with large glands, which produce a sticky saliva that helps in nest-building. The distinct parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands are only developed in mammals. A gland that produces the saliva. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-25, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] In air-feeding animals, the lack of water column to lubricate the food has been compensated for by the evolution of the salivary glands. These glands are present only in amniotes and are controlled by the parasympathetic system.[well established][VHOG] The salivary glands in mammals are exocrine glands, glands with ducts, that produce saliva. They also secrete amylase, an enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose. In other organisms such as insects, salivary glands are often used to produce biologically important proteins like silk or glues, and fly salivary glands contain polytene chromosomes that have been useful in genetic research. The salivary glands of some species are modified to produce enzymes; salivary amylase is found in many, but by no means all, bird and mammal species (including humans, as noted above). Furthermore, the venom glands of poisonous snakes, Gila monsters, and some shrews, are modified salivary glands BTO:0001203 CALOHA:TS-0892 EFO:0000859 EHDAA2:0001775 EHDAA:7987 EMAPA:17751 EV:0100059 FBbt:00005382 FMA:9597 GAID:937 MA:0000346 MAT:0000079 MESH:D012469 MIAA:0000079 NCIT:C12426 SCTID:181236000 UMLS:C0036098 VHOG:0000376 Wikipedia:Salivary_gland galen:SalivaryGland salivary gland uberon glandulae salivariae UBERON:0001044 saliva-secreting gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Illu_quiz_hn_02.jpg Middle subdivision of a digestive tract[CJM]. In vertebrates: The middle part of the alimentary canal from the stomach, or entrance of the bile duct, to, or including, the large intestine[GO]. Note we define this generically to include invertebrates (partly for consistency with GO), but the class may be split in future. We may explicitly make this a developmental class The bilaterian gut is typically a complete tube that opens to the exterior at both ends. It consists of mouth, foregut, midgut, hindgut, and anus (reference 1); Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] In humans: originates from the foregut at the opening of the bile duct into the duodenum and continues through the small intestine and much of the large intestine until the transition to the hindgut about two-thirds of the way through the transverse colon in FMA this represents an embryonic region. BILA:0000086 BTO:0000863 EFO:0001950 EHDAA2:0001185 EHDAA:983 EMAPA:16255 FBbt:00005383 FMA:45617 MA:0001564 NCIT:C34210 SCTID:361410004 TGMA:0001036 UMLS:C0231052 VHOG:0000290 Wikipedia:Midgut XAO:0000103 uberon mesenteron UBERON:0001045 midgut http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Illu_small_intestine.jpg The caudalmost subdivision of a digestive tract. Note we define this generically to include invertebrates (partly for consistency with GO), but the class may be split in future (vertebrates have some contribution from NC - https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest). We may explicitly make this a developmental class the caudal portion of the primitive digestive tube of the embryo The bilaterian gut is typically a complete tube that opens to the exterior at both ends. It consists of mouth, foregut, midgut, hindgut, and anus (reference 1); Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] in FMA this class has no children. In MA it has a single child hindgut epithelium AAO:0011052 BILA:0000087 BTO:0000510 EHDAA2:0000779 EHDAA:975 EMAPA:16715 FBbt:00005384 FMA:45618 MA:0001527 NCIT:C34188 SCTID:362856002 TGMA:0001020 UMLS:C0231053 VHOG:0000459 Wikipedia:Hindgut XAO:0000104 uberon metenteron UBERON:0001046 hindgut http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray472.png Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organization of an individual member of a biological species. AAO:0010841 AEO:0000000 BFO:0000004 BILA:0000000 BIRNLEX:6 CARO:0000000 EHDAA2:0002229 FBbt:10000000 FMA:62955 HAO:0000000 MA:0000001 NCIT:C12219 TAO:0100000 TGMA:0001822 UMLS:C1515976 WBbt:0000100 XAO:0000000 ZFA:0100000 uberon UBERON:0001062 anatomical entity Muscle tissue that consists primarily of skeletal muscle fibers. TODO - add skeletal muscle organ? See GO:0060538 skeletal muscle organ development. Todo - group FBbt:00005073 - somatic muscle. Muscle, composed of long cylindrical, multinucleated cells that attaches to the skeleton via tendons.[TAO] Tissue which consists of skeletal muscle fibers surrounded by endomysium. Examples: Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps, Skeletal muscle tissue of diaphragm[FMA] This result implies the following views in terms of evolutionary differentiation: (1) Arthropod striated muscle and vertebrate skeletal and cardiac muscles share a common ancestor. In other words, they did not evolve independently (...) (5) The divergence of vertebrate skeletal and cardiac muscles/vertebrate smooth muscle and nonmuscle is at least before that of vertebrates/arthropods. In other words, emergence of skeletal and cardiac musle type tissues preceded the vertebrate/arthropod divergence (ca. 700 MYA).[well established][VHOG] skeletal muscle EMAPA:32716 FMA:14069 MA:0002439 NCIT:C13050 SCTID:426215008 UMLS:C0242692 Wikipedia:Skeletal_striated_muscle uberon skeletal muscle system somatic muscle UBERON:0001134 skeletal muscle tissue https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Skeletal_muscle.jpg Distensible musculomembranous organ situated in the anterior part of the pelvic cavity in which urine collects before excretion[MP]. A saccular organ in which urine accumulates before discharge from the body. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-29, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] Anatomical structure which consists of a membranous sac used to temporarily store urine until it is excreted from the body.[AAO] In tetrapods, the urinary bladder arises as an outpocketing of the cloaca. (...) The tetrapod urinary bladder appears first among amphibians and is present in Sphenodon, turtles, most lizards, ostriches among birds, and all mammals.[well established][VHOG] vesical The urinary bladder evolved in tetrapods. Birds to not possess a true urinary bladder, although Palaeognathae have an undifferentiated cloacal outpocketing that serves a similar function[https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/454] bladder AAO:0000623 BTO:0001418 CALOHA:TS-1090 EFO:0000290 EHDAA2:0000174 EHDAA:9328 EMAPA:18321 EV:0100098 FMA:15900 GAID:0000004 MA:0000380 MAT:0000122 MESH:D001743 MIAA:0000122 NCIT:C12414 SCTID:302512001 UMLS:C0005682 VHOG:0000740 Wikipedia:Urinary_bladder XAO:0000154 galen:UrinaryBladder vesica urinaria uberon urocyst vesica UBERON:0001255 urinary bladder https://cdn.humanatlas.io/digital-objects/ref-organ/urinary-bladder-female/v1.2/assets/3d-vh-f-urinary-bladder.glb https://cdn.humanatlas.io/digital-objects/ref-organ/urinary-bladder-male/v1.2/assets/3d-vh-m-urinary-bladder.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Urinary_system.svg A clear, colorless, bodily fluid, that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain and spinal cord. many sources state the CP as sole producer of CSF, but this is disputed [DOI:10.1007/s11064-015-1581-6] Portion of organism substance that is a clear fluid that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain.[TAO] In vertebrates, at early stages of Central Nervous System (CNS) development, the architecture of the brain primordium reveals the presence of the cavity of brain vesicles, which is filled by Embryonic Cerebro-Spinal Fluid (E-CSF). (...) Rat and chick E-CSF proteomes are similar, although rat is more complex in certain groups of proteins, e.g., apolipoproteins, which may be involved in the control of neural diversity, and has soluble enzymes present, just like adult human CSF, but unlike chick E-CSF, revealing phylogenetic brain differences between these groups of vertebrates.[uncertain][VHOG] EHDAA2 models this as developing from CP, which is wrong the FMA def states that this is subarachnoid spaces only. ZFA def states subarachnoid spaces and brain ventricles, but not SC (and has part_of to brain). Circulation: It circulates from the lateral ventricles to the foramen of Monro (Interventricular foramen), third ventricle, aqueduct of Sylvius (Cerebral aqueduct), fourth ventricle, foramen of Magendie (Median aperture) and foramina of Luschka (Lateral apertures), subarachnoid space over brain and spinal cord. It should be noted that the CSF moves in a pulsatile manner throughout the CSF system with nearly zero net flow. CSF is reabsorbed into venous sinus blood via arachnoid granulations. BIRNLEX:1798 BTO:0000237 CALOHA:TS-0130 EFO:0000329 EHDAA2:0004441 ENVO:02000029 EV:0100311 FMA:20935 GAID:1181 MA:0002503 MAT:0000499 MESH:D002555 NCIT:C12692 TAO:0002184 UMLS:C0007806 VHOG:0001278 Wikipedia:Cerebrospinal_fluid ZFA:0001626 CSF cerebral spinal fluid uberon liquor cerebrospinalis spinal fluid UBERON:0001359 cerebrospinal fluid Any of the tubular branching vessels that carry blood from the capillaries toward the heart. TODO - check with MA - vein vs venous blood vessel Part of the circulatory system composed of blood vessels which carry blood from other organs, tissues, and cells to the heart.[AAO] The appearance of Chordata and subsequently the vertebrates is accompanied by a rapid structural diversification of this primitive linear heart: looping, unidirectional circulation, an enclosed vasculature, and the conduction system.[well established][VHOG] venous venous subtree venous vessel AAO:0010212 AEO:0000209 BTO:0000234 CALOHA:TS-1108 EFO:0000816 EHDAA2:0003254 EMAPA:35906 EV:0100031 FMA:50723 GAID:492 MA:0000067 MAT:0000037 MESH:D014680 MIAA:0000037 NCIT:C12814 SCTID:181367001 TAO:0000082 UMLS:C0042449 VHOG:0001743 Wikipedia:Vein XAO:0000115 ZFA:0000082 galen:Vein venous tree organ part uberon vascular element vena venae UBERON:0001638 vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Venous_system_en.svg A vessel through which blood circulates in the body. consider adopting the EMAPA superclass 'vascular element', which includes microvasculature (e.g. capillaries), vascular plexus Any of the vessels through which blood circulates in the body. [XAO:0001011_][VHOG] Any of the vessels through which blood circulates in the body.[AAO] The appearance of Chordata and subsequently the vertebrates is accompanied by a rapid structural diversification of this primitive linear heart: looping, unidirectional circulation, an enclosed vasculature, and the conduction system.[well established][VHOG] annelids have blood vessels, but this class is not applicable to annelids. FMA:63183 Blood vessel is categorized as 'general anatomical term'. Suggestion to map to region of vascular tree from Terry H at JAX vascular element AAO:0011004 AEO:0000207 BTO:0001102 CALOHA:TS-0080 EFO:0000817 EHDAA2:0003252 EHDAA:240 EMAPA:32743 EMAPA:35993 FMA:50722 FMA:63183 GAID:169 MA:0000060 MAT:0000393 MESH:D001808 NCIT:C12679 NLXANAT:090901 SCTID:361097006 TAO:0002137 UMLS:C0005847 VHOG:0001250 Wikipedia:Blood_vessel XAO:0001011 ZFA:0005314 region of vascular tree organ vascular tree organ region uberon vas sanguineum UBERON:0001981 blood vessel http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg Lowermost layer of the integumentary system in vertebrates. Types of cells that are found in the hypodermis are fibroblasts, adipose cells, and macrophages. It is derived from the mesoderm, but unlike the dermis, it is not derived from the dermatome region of the mesoderm. The hypodermis is used mainly for fat storage[WP]. A layer separating the inner face of the dermis from the subjacent muscle cells. It is covered on both sides by a basement membrane. It contains pigment cells. Le Guellec et al, 2004.[TAO] A layer separating the inner face of the dermis from the subjacent muscle cells. It is covered on both sides by a basement membrane. It contains pigment cells[FMA:70544]. hypodermal subcutaneous subcutaneus BTO has 'subcutis', as part of dermis. We follow FMA in having distinct classes for hypodermis and superficial fascia, and including these as part of the non-skin intgeument. BTO:0001314 CALOHA:TS-2366 EMAPA:37505 FMA:70544 MESH:D040521 NCIT:C33645 TAO:0001136 UMLS:C0278403 Wikipedia:Hypodermis ZFA:0001136 hypoderm vertebrate hypodermis uberon sub-tegumental tissue subcutaneous tissue subcutis subtegumental tissue superficial fascia tela subcutanea UBERON:0002072 hypodermis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Skin.svg The organ covering the body that consists of the dermis and epidermis. consider 'integumentary system' for invertebrates MA uses the term skin to refer to what is called here: zone of skin BTO:0001253 CALOHA:TS-0934 EFO:0000962 EHDAA2:0001844 EMAPA:17525 FMA:7163 MESH:D012867 MFMO:0000099 NCIT:C12470 SCTID:181469002 UMLS:C1123023 Wikipedia:Skin XAO:0000023 galen:Skin entire skin skin organ uberon entire integument integument integumental organ pelt skin UBERON:0002097 skin of body http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Skin.svg https://cdn.humanatlas.io/digital-objects/ref-organ/skin-female/v1.4/assets/3d-vh-f-skin.glb https://cdn.humanatlas.io/digital-objects/ref-organ/skin-male/v1.3/assets/3d-vh-m-skin.glb A serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity[VHOG,modified]. TODO - in ZFA is_a epithelium An epithelium that lines the peritoneal cavity.[TAO] Serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity or the coelom. It covers most of the intra-abdominal organs, supports the abdominal organs, and serves as a conduit for their blood and lymph vessels and nerves. It is composed of a layer of mesothelium.[AAO] peritoneal todo: check MA/EMAPA. AAO:0010814 BTO:0001472 CALOHA:TS-2072 EV:0100087 FMA:9584 GAID:18 MA:0000449 MESH:D010537 NCIT:C12770 TAO:0005120 UMLS:C0031153 VHOG:0001257 Wikipedia:Peritoneum XAO:0000139 ZFA:0005120 galen:Peritoneum uberon peritonaeum UBERON:0002358 peritoneum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gray1040.png Muscle tissue is a contractile tissue made up of actin and myosin fibers[GO]. One of the four types of tissue in traditional classifications. Tissue that contains cells with contractile filaments that move past each other and change the size of the cell. Muscle tissue also is separated into three distinct categories.[AAO] AAO:0000306 AEO:0000122 CALOHA:TS-0642 EHDAA2:0003122 EMAPA:32715 FMA:9641 MA:0002437 MESH:D009132 NCIT:C12435 SCTID:91727004 UMLS:C2328219 Wikipedia:Muscle_tissue galen:MuscleTissue muscular tissue portion of muscle tissue textus muscularis uberon UBERON:0002385 Vertebrate muscle is categorized into three major muscle types defined by their structural and functional properties: skeletal, cardiac and smooth. In Dmel the counterparts are somatic, heart/cardiac and visceral. Here we take a cell type based approach. muscle tissue An organ that functions as a secretory or excretory organ. glandular AAO:0000212 AEO:0000096 BTO:0000522 EFO:0000797 EHDAA2:0003096 EHDAA:2161 EMAPA:18425 FBbt:00100317 FMA:7146 FMA:86294 HAO:0000375 MA:0003038 MAT:0000021 MIAA:0000021 NCIT:C13319 SCTID:134358001 UMLS:C1285092 Wikipedia:Gland WikipediaCategory:Glands galen:Gland glandular organ uberon Druese glandula UBERON:0002530 gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Gray1026.png A gland that is part of a digestive tract [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:18815 MA:0003202 digestive tract gland gland of digestive tract gland of lower gastrointestinal tract gut gland lower gastrointestinal tract gland uberon UBERON:0003408 gland of digestive tract An anatomical structure that develops (entirely or partially) from the mesoderm. Grouping term for query purposes mesodermal derivative uberon UBERON:0004120 mesoderm-derived structure An anatomical structure that develops (entirely or partially) from the ectoderm. Grouping term for query purposes ectodermal deriviative uberon UBERON:0004121 ectoderm-derived structure A proximal-distal subdivision of the digestive tract. intended to denote both embryonic and adult structures. Note the FMA grouping here is not quite correct. FBbt:00100315 FMA:71131 uberon alimentary system subdivision gut section intestinal tract segment of intestinal tract subdivision of alimentary system UBERON:0004921 subdivision of digestive tract Liquid components of living organisms. includes fluids that are excreted or secreted from the body as well as body water that normally is not. fluid BIRNLEX:20 EMAPA:37441 FMA:280556 GAID:266 MESH:D001826 Wikipedia:Body_fluid galen:BodyFluid body fluid uberon UBERON:0006314 bodily fluid An anatomical structure that has more than one cell as a part. CARO:0010000 FBbt:00100313 multicellular structure uberon UBERON:0010000 multicellular anatomical structure Gland of the epithelium lining the oral cavity. The most common are the salivary glands. Note that Kardong classifies lacrimal glands here. EHDAA2 includes pituitary primordium, as this develops from oral mucosa UBERON:0003293 EHDAA2:0001327 EHDAA:2181 EMAPA:16572 EMAPA:16723 VHOG:0000652 buccal gland uberon gland of oral opening gland of oral region mouth gland oral cavity gland oral region gland UBERON:0010047 oral gland Any of the organs or elements that are part of the digestive system. Examples: tongue, esophagus, spleen, crop, lunge feeding organ, tooth elements. EMAPA:37843 SCTID:272627002 digestive organ digestive system organ uberon UBERON:0013765 digestive system element A membranous sac in animals that serves as the receptacle of a liquid or contains gas. BTO:0000123 bladder uberon UBERON:0018707 bladder organ A pathogen component in vaccine that contains only a part of the pathogen organism instead of the whole organism. Oliver He vaccine component part of pathogen organism in vaccine Material entity that is manufactured to realize the vaccine function. Many vaccines are developed to protect against infectious pathogens that causes infectious diseases. Many vaccines are also being developed against other diseases such as cancer, allergy, and autoimmune diseases. Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Bjoern Peters Jie Zheng Lindsay Cowell Melanie Courtot Oliver He Ronak Sutariya MeSH: D014612 vaccine vaccine A process of administering a vaccine in vivo to a recipient (e.g., human) with the intent to invoke a protective or therapeutic adaptive immune response. Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Bjoern Peters Jie Zheng Oliver He vaccine administration process vaccination Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=96 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/833083 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm180810.htm 96 ACAM2000 Active immunization against smallpox disease for persons determined to be at high risk for smallpox infection. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142572.pdf BL 125158 vaccine ACAM2000 vaccine Preparation: The vaccine consists of the Haemophilus b capsular polysaccharide (polyribosyl-ribitol-phosphate, PRP), a high molecular weight polymer prepared from the Haemophilus influenzae type b (HiB) strain 1482 grown in a semi-synthetic medium, covalently bound to tetanus toxoid. The tetanus toxoid is prepared by extraction, ammonium sulfate purification, and formalin inactivation of the toxin from cultures of Clostridium tetani (Harvard strain) grown in a modified Mueller and Miller medium. The toxoid is filter sterilized prior to the conjugation process. When ActHIB vaccine is reconstituted with saline diluent, each single dose of 0.5 mL is formulated to contain 10 mu g of purified capsular polysaccharide conjugated to 24 mu g of inactivated tetanus toxoid, and 8.5% of sucrose (ActHIB 2005). Reference: http://www.violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=157&keywords= Kallan Roan Oliver He PMID:1517908 PMID:1735812 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=157 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm174743.htm 157 ActHIB ActHIB vaccine is indicated for the active immunization of infants and children 2 months through 5 years of age for the prevention of invasive disease caused by H influenzae type b. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM109841.pdf 103935 vaccine ActHIB vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=371 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=383 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=774 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/605718 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172481.htm 371 383 774 Adacel Booster immunization against tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis as a single dose in individuals 10 through 64 years of age. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142764.pdf BL 125111 vaccine Adacel vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=325 WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/appendices/B/excipient-table-2.pdf https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094043.htm 325 AFLURIA For active immunization of persons ages 6 months of age and older against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B present in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM263239.pdf BL 125254 vaccine Afluria vaccine Oliver He Attenuvax vaccine Product Name: Measles Virus Vaccine, Live Attenuvax vaccine Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced lymphocyte activation Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced B cell antigen processing and presentation Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced B cell cytokine production Oliver He B cell epitope in vaccine material entity vaccine B cell epitope Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced B cell mediated immunity A vaccine that protects against Bacillus anthrax that causes anthrax. Oliver He anthrax vaccine MeSH: D022122 vaccine Bacillus anthracis vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=15 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/404894 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm133822.htm 15 Biothrax For the active immunization for the prevention of disease caused by Bacillus anthracis in persons between 18 and 65 years of age at high risk of exposure. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/BloodBloodProducts/ApprovedProducts/LicensedProductsBLAs/UCM074923.pdf BL 103821 vaccine Biothrax vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=372 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=385 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=772 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/583411 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172925.htm 372 385 772 Boostrix Booster immunization against tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis as a single dose in individuals 10 years of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/UCM152842.pdf BL 125106 vaccine Boostrix vaccine whole organism vaccine that uses killed pathogen organism as its component. Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine killed vaccine A Brucella abortus vaccine that expresses Cu/Zn SOD with DNA plasmid pcDNA. Oliver He PMID:15039330 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=138 138 vaccine Brucella abortus DNA vaccine pcDNA-SOD Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVAX DNA vaccine plasmid A bacterial vaccine vector that uses B. abortus vaccine strain RB51 as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component Brucella abortus strain RB51 vaccine vector Brucella abortus vaccine RB51 is a Brucella abortus vaccine that is licensed in the USA since 1992. Oliver He B. abortus RB51 Brucella RB-51 Brucella RB51 SRB51 PMID:10534009 PMID:11193615 PMID:11500423 PMID:11504226 PMID:11504238 PMID:11553603 PMID:11768128 PMID:12119140 PMID:12438380 PMID:12704101 PMID:1439207 PMID:16713034 PMID:17653832 PMID:17894637 PMID:18836016 PMID:1908158 PMID:19362381 PMID:19439382 PMID:7622248 PMID:7806364 PMID:7927779 PMID:8039890 PMID:8740701 PMID:8890203 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=10 WEB: http://rb51.com 10 vaccine Brucella abortus vaccine RB51 A live attenuated Brucella abortus vaccine that is licensed and used in many countries. Oliver He Brucella S19 Brucella strain-19 PMID:11058778 PMID:8039890 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=109 109 vaccine Brucella abortus vaccine strain 19 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVAX1 DNA vaccine plasmid A vaccine that protects against Brucella that causes brucellosis in animals and humans. Oliver He brucellosis vaccine MeSH: D002004 vaccine Brucella vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He VO:0000217 vaccine component pCMV4 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pAp031 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3180 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=368 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/139056 3180 368 Comvax vaccine Product Name: Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Meningococcal Protein Conjugate) & Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Comvax vaccine Vaccine components see http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/components-DTaP.htm Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=356 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=363 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=775 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/352572 https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM241874.pdf 356 363 775 DAPTACEL Indicated for active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis as a five dose series in infants and children 6 weeks through 6 years of age (prior to 7th birthday). https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM103037.pdf 103666 vaccine Daptacel vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=369 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=386 369 386 DECAVAC vaccine Product Name: Tetanus & Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use Decavac vaccine A vaccine for active immunization to prevent invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups C and Y and Haemophilus influenzae type b. MENHIBRIX is approved for use in children 6 weeks of age through 18 months of age. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3832 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3833 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/1437912 https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm308566.htm 3832 3833 MenHibrix Indicated for active immunization to prevent invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups C and Y and Haemophilus influenzae type b for children 6 weeks of age through 18 months of age. BL 125363/0 vaccine MenHibrix vaccine A vaccine that is composed of a plasmid vaccine vector (a circular double stranded DNA molecule) containing the whole of parts of genes encoding one or more vaccine antigen proteins. Oliver He genetic vaccine naked DNA vaccine nucleic acid vaccine vaccine DNA vaccine Oliver He Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed USP by Sanofi Pasteur Inc VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=313 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=353 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=362 313 353 362 vaccine Product Name: Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed USP vaccine by Sanofi Pasteur Inc Oliver He Product Name: Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed This term is obsolete since there is another term with the same meaning. obsolete Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids Adsorbed by Sanofi Pasteur Ltd true A vaccinia virus vaccine that is a freeze-dried calf lymph smallpox vaccine, specifically, Dryvax is a live-virus preparation of vaccinia prepared from calf lymph. Dryvax is a freeze-dried calf lymph smallpox vaccine. It is the world's oldest smallpox vaccine, created in the late 19th century by American Home Products, a predecessor of Wyeth. By the 1940s, Wyeth was the leading US manufacturer of the vaccine and the only manufacturer by the 1960s. After world health authorities declared smallpox had been eradicated from nature in 1980, Wyeth stopped making the vaccine. Oliver He http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dryvax Dryvax vaccine Product Name: Smallpox Vaccine, Dried, Calf Lymph Type Dryvax vaccine A CFA/I‐expressing vaccine. Oliver He PMID:17566016 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=116 116 vaccine ETEC vaccine ACAM2010 A viral vaccine that protects against infection of an adenovirus. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adenovirus vaccine An assay that measures the persistent survival of live vaccine in a host in vivo. Oliver He assay vaccine persistence assay Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBacPAK9 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBC12/CMV DNA vaccine plasmid A bacterial vaccine that prevents against Escherichia coli infection. Oliver He E. coli vaccine MeSH: D022361 vaccine Escherichia coli vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBHT DNA vaccine plasmid Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=327 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112845.htm 327 FluLaval Active immunization for the prevention of disease caused by influenza A subtype viruses and type B virus contained in the vaccine. FLULAVAL is approved for use in persons 6 months of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM112904.pdf BL 125163 vaccine Product Name: Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A and B FluLaval Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=328 WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/appendices/B/excipient-table-2.pdf https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094047.htm 328 FluMist For the active immunization of individuals 2-49 years of age against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. BL 125020 vaccine FluMist Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=326 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112850.htm 326 Fluarix For active immunization of persons 3 years of age and older for the prevention of disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM335392.pdf BL 125127 vaccine Fluarix vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=329 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112852.htm 329 Fluvirin For active immunization of persons 4 years of age and older against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM123694.pdf BL 103837 vaccine Product Name: Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A and B Fluvirin Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=330 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112854.htm 330 Fluzone Fluzone is indicated for active immunization of persons 6 months of age and older against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM619664.pdf BL 103914 vaccine Product Name: Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A and B Fluzone A gene that once deleted, would make an attenuated microbe that can be used as a live attenuated vaccine against virulent pathogen. Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He gene virmugen Quadrivalent vaccine meaning it protects against 4 strains of virus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18). The vaccine was made using genetic engineering techniques. The genes that encode a specific protein from each of these strains are expressed in yeast in large-scale fermentation cultures. Protein purification methods are then used to isolate the proteins and make the vaccine. Cited from: http://biotech.about.com/b/2008/09/03/gardasil-safety-of-genetically-engineered-hpv-vaccine-still-in-question.htm Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=337 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/659877 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094042.htm 337 Gardasil - Prevention of vulvar and vaginal cancer - Vaccination in females 9 through 26 years of age for prevention of the following diseases caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Types 6, 11, 16, and 18: - Cervical Cancer - Genital warts (condyloma acuminata) and the following precancerous or dysplastic lesions: - Cervical adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)cancer - Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 2 and grade 3 - Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) grade 2 and grade 3 - Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VaIN) grade 2 and grade 3 - Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) grade 1 - Vaccination in boys and men 9 through 26 years of age for the prevention of genital warts caused by HPV types 6 and 11 - Vaccination in people ages 9 through 26 years for the prevention of anal cancer and associated precancerous lesions due to human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6, 11, 16, and 18 https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM111263.pdf 125126 vaccine Gardasil vaccine a lentivirus vaccine vector that uses a HIV strain as the vector Oliver He vaccine component HIV based lentivirus vaccine vector Oliver He organism Balb/c mouse OHDSI Vaccine WG Havrix VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=320 320 HAVRIX HAVRIX is indicated for active immunization against disease caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV). HAVRIX is approved for use in persons 12 months of age and older. Primary immunization should be administered at least 2 weeks prior to expected exposure to HAV. https://www.fda.gov/media/119388/download?attachment BL 103475 vaccine Havrix vaccine A bacterial vaccine that prevents Neisseria meningitidis infection. Oliver He Meningococcal vaccine MeSH: D022401 vaccine Neisseria meningitidis vaccine IPOL, Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated is a sterile suspension of three types of poliovirus: Type 1 (Mahoney), Type 2 (MEF-1), and Type 3 (Saukett). IPOL vaccine is a highly purified, inactivated poliovirus vaccine with enhanced potency. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=338 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/287617 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm180053.htm 338 IPOL IPOL vaccine is indicated for active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Types 1, 2, and 3. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM133479.pdf 103930 vaccine IPOL vaccine A jourmal article that mentions a vaccine, which was retrieved from PubMed and annotated using VO-SciMinner. Asiyah Yu Lin PMID:21871085 information content entity vaccine related journal article The Imovax(R) 9 Rabies Vaccine is a sterile, stable, freeze-dried 10 suspension of rabies virus prepared from strain PM-1503-3M. Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=341 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/1659730 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm180097.htm 341 IMOVAX Vaccine for use in all age groups for pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis against rabies. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM133484.pdf 103931 vaccine Imovax Rabies (USA) Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=355 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=361 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=776 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/224903 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm101568.htm 355 361 776 INFANRIX For active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis as a 5-dose series in infants and children 6 weeks to 7 years of age. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM124514.pdf BL 103647 vaccine Infanrix vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=324 WEB: http://atomicnewsreview.org/2009/10/22/approval-for-the-arepanrix%E2%84%A2-gsk-vaccine-in-canada/ 324 vaccine Product Name: Influenza Virus Vaccine, H5N1 (for National Stockpile) influenza virus vaccine H5N1 (Sanofi Pasteur Inc) JE-VAX is a sterile, lyophilized vaccine for subcutaneous use, prepared by inoculating mice intracerebrally with Japanese encephalitis (JE) virus, "Nakayama-NIH" strain. Kallan Roan Oliver He https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm179149.htm JE-Vax Indicated for Active Immunization against JE for persons one year age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM123761.pdf vaccine JE-Vax vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=358 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=365 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5551 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5581 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/801721 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172495.htm 358 365 5551 5581 KINRIX Active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and poliomyelitis as the fifth dose in the diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine series and the fourth dose in the inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) series in children 4 through 6 years of age whose previous DTaP vaccine doses have been with INFANRIX(R) and/or PEDIARIX(R) for the first three doses and INFANRIX(R) for the fourth dose. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM241453.pdf BL 125260 vaccine Product Name: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Trade Name: KINRIX Kinrix vaccine a bacterial vaccine vector that uses L. moncytogenes as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component Listeria monocytogenes vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1639 A Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine that is live attenuated and manufactured by Merck & Co, Inc. Kallan Roan Oliver He MMR II VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=374 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=375 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=601 https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm094050.htm 374 375 601 M-M-R II M-M-R II is indicated for simultaneous vaccination against measles, mumps, and rubella in individuals 12 months of age or older.For active immunization against invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningiditis serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135. Menomune – A/C/Y/W-135 vaccine is approved for use in persons 2 years of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM123789.pdf BL 101069 vaccine M-M-R II vaccine A Measles-Mumps vaccine that is manufactured by Merck and used for human. Oliver He M-M-Vax MEASLES + MUMPS (MM-VAX) MM-VAX http://novaccine.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mmvax_package_insert.pdf M-M-Vax vaccine Product Name: Measles and Mumps Virus Vaccine, Live M-M-Vax vaccine Menactra, Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine, is indicated for active immunization to prevent invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, Y and W-135. Kallan Roan Oliver He Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=381 WEB: http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm176044.htm 381 Menactra Active immunization of individuals 9 months through 55 years of age for the prevention of invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, Y and W-135. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM131170.pdf 125089 vaccine Product Name: Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine Trade Name: Menactra Menactra vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He Menomune A C Y W135 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=316 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm179991.htm 316 Menomune-A/C/Y/W-135 For active immunization against invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningiditis serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135. Menomune - A/C/Y/W-135 vaccine is approved for use in persons 2 years of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM308370.pdf BL 103926 vaccine Menomune A/C/Y/W-135 vaccine Oliver He Meruvax II vaccine Product Name: Rubella Virus Vaccine Live Meruvax II vaccine Oliver He Mumpsvax vaccine Product Name: Mumps Virus Vaccine Live Mumpsvax vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBI/tTA DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBISIA DNA vaccine plasmid A Mycobacterium vaccine that protects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Oliver He tuberculosis vaccine vaccine Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine Mycobax is a BCG vaccine that is made by Sanofi Pasteur, Ltd. Ref: http://www.biopharma.com/cgi/full6.lasso?Key=412.65916 Oliver He Mycobax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=315 315 Mycobax vaccine Product Name: BCG Vaccine Mycobax vaccine an influenza vaccine that is similar to Fluzone but has high dose. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=754 WEB: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM305079.pdf https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112854.htm 754 Fluzone High-Dose is indicated for active immunization of persons 65 years of age and older against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM619541.pdf BL 103914 vaccine Product Name: Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A and B Fluzone High-dose Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBK-SFV DNA vaccine plasmid Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=453 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm181973.htm 453 Active immunization of persons 4 years of age and older against influenza disease caused by pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM182242.pdf 103837 vaccine influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine (Novartis) Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=357 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=364 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=610 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=611 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=760 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/352877 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm146759.htm 357 364 610 611 760 Pediarix For active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, infection caused by all known subtypes of hepatitis B virus, and poliomyelitis. PEDIARIX is approved for use as a three-dose series in infants born of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative mothers. PEDIARIX may be given as early as 6 weeks of age through 6 years of age (prior to the 7th birthday). https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM241874.pdf BL 103907 vaccine Pediarix vaccine PedvaxHIB is a highly purified capsular polysaccharide (polyribosylribitol phosphate or PRP) of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Haemophilus b, Ross strain) that is covalently bound to an outer membrane protein complex (OMPC) of the B11 strain of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B. Kallan Roan Oliver He PMID:2791073 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=161 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm253644.htm 161 Liquid PedvaxHIB Liquid PedvaxHIB is indicated for routine vaccination against invasive disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b in infants and children 2 to 71 months of age. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM253652.pdf BL 103237/5285 vaccine PedvaxHIB vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=359 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=367 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=613 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=614 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=765 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/674453 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm172502.htm 359 367 613 614 765 Pentacel For active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis and invasive disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae type b when administered to infants and children 6 weeks through 4 years of age (prior to fifth birthday). https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM109810.pdf 125145 vaccine Pentacel vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=319 319 vaccine Product Name: Plague Vaccine Plague vaccine by Greer Laboratories Inc Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pBudCE4.1 DNA vaccine plasmid a malaria vaccine that protects against malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Oliver He vaccine Plasmodium falciparum vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=317 https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm179996.htm 317 Pneumovax 23 PNEUMOVAX 23 is indicated for active immunization against pneumococcal disease caused by those pneumococcal types included in the vaccine in persons 50 years of age or older and persons greater than or equal to 2 years of age who are at increased risk for pneumococcal disease. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM257088.pdf BLA 101094 vaccine Product Name: Pneumococcal Vaccine, Polyvalent Pneumovax 23 vaccine Oliver He Poliovax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=339 339 Poliovax vaccine Product Name: Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated (Human Diploid Cell) Poliovax vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=318 https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm180017.htm https://www.prevnar13.com/ 318 Prevnar - Immunization of infants 2, 4, 6 and 12-15 months of age to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease. - Immunization of infants and toddlers against otitis media caused by vaccine serotypes. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM137038.pdf vaccine Product Name: Pneumococcal 7-valent Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM197 Protein) STN: BLA 101094 Prevnar vaccine A Measles-Mumps-Rubella-Vericella vaccine that is live and manufactured by Merck & Co, Inc. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=376 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=377 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=378 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=379 WEB: http://www.merck.com/product/usa/pi_circulars/p/proquad/proquad_pi.pdf https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm188806.htm 376 377 378 379 PROQUAD For vaccination against measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in children 12 months to 12 years of age. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM123793.pdf 125108 vaccine ProQuad vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5567 WEB: https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm112854.htm 5567 Fluzone Intradermal Fluzone Intradermal Quadrivalent indicated for active immunization for use in adults 18 through 64 years of age against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM566500.pdf BL 103914 vaccine Fluzone Intradermal Quadrivalent A vaccine adjuvant that is formed as a mineral salt. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant mineral salt vaccine adjuvant RabAvert Rabies Vaccine is a sterile, freeze-dried vaccine obtained by growing the fixed-virus strain Flury Low Egg Passage (LEP) in primary cultures of chicken fibroblasts. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=6181 WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/appendices/B/excipient-table-2.pdf http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/219579 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm133517.htm 6181 RabAvert Pre-exposure and post-exposure immunization of children and adults https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM312931.pdf BL 103334 vaccine RabAvert vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=340 340 vaccine Product Name: Rabies Vaccine Adsorbed Rabies vaccine Adsorbed by BioPort Corp Kallan Roan Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3116 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm247508.htm 3116 Indicated for active immunization for the prevention of febrile acute respiratory disease caused by Adenovirus Type 4 and Type 7. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM247515.pdf BL 125296/0 143 40213264 Adenovirus, type 4 and type 7, live, oral Adenovirus types 4 and 7 SNOMEDCT: 442561000 UMLS_CUI: C0695130 vaccine Adenovirus Type 4 and Type 7 Vaccine, Live, Oral Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=344 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/496892 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094063.htm 344 RotaTeq For prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis in infants 6 weeks to 32 weeks of age caused by types G1, G2, G3, G4, and G9. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142288.pdf BL 125122 vaccine RotaTeq vaccine a lentivirus vaccine vector that uses a SIV strain as the vector Oliver He vaccine component SIV based lentivirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11723 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component Pcaggs DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/1/76/311106 vaccine-induced response T helper type 1 (Th1) lymphocytes secrete secrete interleukin (IL)-2, interferon-γ, and lymphotoxin-α and stimulate type 1 immunity, which is characterized by intense phagocytic activity. https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/1/76/311106 vaccine-induced T-helper 1 type immune response Oliver He https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/1/76/311106 vaccine-induced response Th2 cells secrete IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, IL-10, and IL-13 and stimulate type 2 immunity, which is characterized by high antibody titers. https://academic.oup.com/cid/article/32/1/76/311106 vaccine-induced T-helper 2 type immune response Kallan Roan Oliver He Tenivac VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=370 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=384 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm152800.htm 370 384 TENIVAC Indicated for active immunization for the prevention of tetanus and diphtheria in persons 7 years of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM152826.pdf 103171 vaccine TENIVAC vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He BCG Live VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=351 351 TICE BCG For the treatment and prophylaxis of carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the urinary bladder. For the prophylaxis of primary or recurrent state Ta and/or T1 papillary tumors following transurethral resection (TUR). https://www.fda.gov/media/76396/download?attachment 102821 cancer vaccine TICE BCG Typhim Vi, Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine, for intramuscular use, is a sterile solution containing the cell surface Vi polysaccharide extracted from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, S typhi Ty2 strain. Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=352 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/114883 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094072.htm 352 Typhim Vi For active immunization against typhoid fever for persons two years of age or older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142811.pdf 103936 vaccine TYPHIM VI vaccine Oliver He T cell epitope in vaccine material entity vaccine T cell epitope Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell mediated immunity Oliver He vaccine-induced response T cell vaccine antigen processing and presentation Oliver He vaccine Brucella abortus vaccine Oliver He Tetanus Toxoid Adsorbed by Aventis Pasteur Inc VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=631 631 vaccine Product Name: Tetanus Toxoid Adsorbed Tetanus Toxoid Adsorbed by Aventis Pasteur Inc vaccine E. coli Int280a has been found to be a protective antigen. This subunit vaccine uses E. coli Int280a combined with adjuvant. This antigen can be used for development of type-specific EPEC or EHEC vaccine. Oliver He PMID:11500434 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=277 277 vaccine E. coli O157:H7 intimin vaccine Oliver He Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed by MA Biologic Lab VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5574 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5582 5574 5582 vaccine Product Name: Tetanus & Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed for Adult Use Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine by MA Biologic Lab Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=354 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=366 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=777 354 366 777 Tripedia vaccine Product Name: Diphtheria & Tetanus Toxoids & Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed Tripedia vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=349 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=350 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094035.htm 349 350 Twinrix Active immunization of persons 18 years of age or older against disease caused by hepatitis A virus and infection by all known subtypes of hepatitis B virus. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM110079.pdf BL 103850 vaccine Twinrix vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCAGGST7 DNA vaccine plasmid vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell activation Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCBINT DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCdm7 DNA vaccine plasmid A vaccine adjuvant that contains microbial derived material. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=347 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094073.htm 347 Indicated for active immunization for the prevention of varicella in individuals 12 months of age and older https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142812.pdf https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142813.pdf BL 103552 vaccine Varivax vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=248 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm094070.htm 248 Vivotif For immunization of adults and children greater than 6 years of age against disease caused by Salmonella typhi. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142807.pdf 103123 vaccine Vivotif (USA) Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=346 http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/appendices/B/excipient-table-2.pdf https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm180913.htm 346 YF-Vax For active immunization of persons 9 months of age and older who: - Are living in or traveling to endemic areas; - Travelling internationally to countries that require evidence of vaccination from entering travelers or; - Laboratory Personnel who might be expose to virulent yellow fever virus or to concentrated preparations of the yellow fever vaccine strain by direct or indirect contact or by aerosols should by vaccinated. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142831.pdf BL 103915 vaccine YF-Vax vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses Yellow fever vaccine strain 17D as the vector. Oliver He PMID: 16755933 vaccine component Yellow fever 17D vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11090 A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Yellow fever virus. Oliver He yellow fever vaccine vaccine yellow fever virus vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=348 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm136941.htm 348 Zostavax For prevention of herpes zoster (shingles) in individuals 50 years of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM132831.pdf https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM285015.pdf 125123 vaccine Zostavax vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed turkey vaccine a vaccine organism that is live and attenuated Oliver He organism live attenuated vaccine organism An aluminum vaccine adjuvant that contains aluminum hydroxide. Oliver He alum vaccine adjuvant aluminum hydroxide vaccine adjuvant An aluminum vaccine adjuvant that is aluminum phosphate. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers Adju-Phos® Al(PO)4 vaccine adjuvant aluminum phosphate vaccine adjuvant Vaccination frequency is a qualitative term that represents how many times vaccination has occurred. Oliver He quality vaccination frequency Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcDNA I/Amp DNA vaccine plasmid A mineral salt vaccine adjuvant composed of calcium phosphate. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers CaHPO4 vaccine adjuvant calcium phosphate vaccine adjuvant Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcDNA3 DNA vaccine plasmid An emulsion vaccine adjuvant that consists of a water-in-oil emulsion of aqueous antigen in paraffin (mineral) oil of low specific gravity and low viscosity. It is named after Jules T. Freund (1890-1960), Hungarian-born American immunologist. It is a water in oil emulsion. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant Freund's emulsified oil adjuvant vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell proliferation Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced adaptive immune response a viral vaccine vector that uses an adenovirus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component adenovirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10508 A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a combination vaccine. Oliver He role combination vaccine role A Freund's emulsified oil adjuvant that contains inactivated and dried mycobacteria, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis (the pathogenic agent of tuberculosis). Oliver He vaccine adjuvant complete Freund's adjuvant Oliver He role agglutinating antibody role Oliver He obsolete virulence factor true A Freund's emulsified oil adjuvant that does not contain the mycobacterial components. Oliver He vaccine adjuvant incomplete Freund's adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant consisting of cholera toxin (CT) from Vibrio cholerae. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers CT cholera toxin vaccine adjuvant cholera toxin vaccine adjuvant a viral vaccine vector that uses an alphavirus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component alphavirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11019 A vaccine vector role that inheres in a recombinant vaccine vector as a vaccine component. The combination of a recombinant vaccine vector and a heterogenous protective antigen(s) inserted inside the vector for a recombinant vector vaccine. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He role recombinant vaccine vector role A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant that is the P40 particulate fraction isolated from Corynebacterium. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers PMID:8447157 vaccine adjuvant Corynebacterium-derived P40 vaccine adjuvant an adjuvant role that inheres in a vaccine component which is added as part of a vaccine and induces enhanced adaptive immune response to the vaccine antigen. Oliver He role The Latin "adjuvans" means to help, particularly to reach a goal. Adjuvant therapy for cancer is surgery followed by chemotherapy or radiation to help decrease the risk of the cancer recurring (coming back). An adjuvant is a substance that helps and enhances the pharmacological effect of a drug or increases the ability of an antigen to stimulate the immune system. vaccine adjuvant role Oliver He role antibody role A titer of antibody that shows how much antibody an organism has produced that recognizes a particular epitope, expressed as the greatest dilution ratio (or its reciprocal) that still gives a positive result. ELISA is a common means of determining antibody titers. Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibody_titer data item antibody titer an organismal quality that indicates an organism (e.g., human) is immunized against a disease. To assign the state of 'immunized', we will need to do some assay to measure indicators of immunity, e.g., antibody titers in serum samples. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He quality immunized a bacterial vaccine against an infection with F. tularensis. Oliver He 78 40213241 tularemia vaccine tularemia vaccine vaccine Francisella tularensis vaccine A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a toxoid vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation toxoid vaccine preparation A Brucella abortus gene that has the name sodC and comes from strain 2308. Oliver He gene IMMUNOGENICITY: The SodC protein induces antigen-specific Th1 immune response, as indicated by the specific induction of serum IgG2a, but not IgG1, antibodies and by the secretion of IFN-alpha but not IL-4, by the Cu/Zn SOD-stimulated splenocytes. This gene has been used for vaccine development [PubMed: 10816475][PubMed: 11953393][PubMed: 12933826]. MUTATION: An isogenic sodC mutant constructed from B abortus 2308 by gene replacement exhibited much greater susceptibility to killing by exogenous O(2)(-) than the parental 2308 strain, supporting a role for SodC in protecting this bacterium from O(2)(-) stress. The B abortus sodC mutant was much more sensitive to killing by cultured resident peritoneal macrophages from C57BL6J mice than 2308, and its attenuation in cultured murine macrophages was enhanced when these phagocytes were treated with gamma interferon. The attenuation of the B abortus sodC mutant in both resting and IFN-gamma-activated macrophages was alleviated in the presence of the NADPH oxidase inhibitor apocynin. Consistently, the B abortus sodC mutant also displayed significant attenuation in infected C57BL6J mice compared to the parental strain. These findings suggest that SodC protects B abortus 2308 from the respiratory burst of host macrophages [PubMed: 15845493]. sodC from B. abortus strain 2308 NCBI Gene GI: 3827840; NCBITaxon: 234 Oliver He obsolete bacterial gene true Oliver He gene viral gene Oliver He gene HIV gene Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcDNA3.1 DNA vaccine plasmid Brucella abortus cattle vaccine RB51 was developed by serial passages of virulent B. abortus strain 2308 in vitro in rifampin agar plates (Reference: PMID: 1908158). A live attenuated vaccine prepraration process that is performed by serial passages in vitro for pathogen attenuation. Oliver He vaccine preparation live attenuated vaccine preparation by serial passages in vitro Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=454 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm181971.htm 454 Active immunization of persons 6 months of age and older against influenza disease caused by pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM182404.pdf 103914 vaccine influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine (Sanofi Pasteur) Oliver He E. coli gene gene Escherichia coli gene a virulence of vaccine organism that shows an avirulent pheontype of the organism as the major component of a vaccine. The avirulence means that an vaccine organism is not virulent and does not cause pathogenic phenotype in a host organism. Oliver He quality vaccine organism avirulent vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced gene up-regulation controlling intracellular bacterial replication Oliver He gene Mycobacterium tuberculosis gene A vaccine that targets against a bacterial disease. Oliver He MeSH: D001428 vaccine bacterial vaccine a vaccine vector that uses a live bacterium as the vector Oliver He vaccine component bacterial vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 2 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcDNA3.1V5HisTOPO/TA DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He gene Salmonella gene Oliver He gene Shigella gene Oliver He gene protozoan gene Oliver He gene Plasmodium gene Oliver He gene Plasmodium falciparum gene a virulence of vaccine organism that shows an attenuated pheontype of the organism as the major component of a vaccine. Oliver He quality vaccine organism live attenuated Oliver He gene Leishmania gene Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCEP4 DNA vaccine plasmid vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell differentiation Vaccine that prevents or treats cancer. Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He neoplasm vaccine tumor vaccine MeSH:D019496 cancer vaccine cancer vaccine A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a inactivated vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation inactivated vaccine preparation a processed material that is output of the vaccine preparation and part of a vaccine. Oliver He cardinal part of vaccine vaccine ingredient vaccine component vaccine component Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced cell activation A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant made from bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of gram-negative bacteria. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers LPS vaccine adjuvant vaccine adjuvant lipopolysaccharide vaccine adjuvant Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced antibacterial agglutination antibody response Oliver He gene Japanese encephalitis virus gene Oliver He gene Ebola virus gene Oliver He gene Influenza virus gene A vaccine that uses RNA(s) derived from a pathogen organism. Using RNA may eliminate the problem of having to tailor a vaccine for each individual patient with their specific immunity. The advantage of RNA is that it can be used for all immunity types and can be taken from a single cell. DNA vaccines need to produce RNA which then prompts the manufacture of proteins. However, RNA vaccine eliminates the step from DNA to RNA. Oliver He mRNA vaccine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_vaccine vaccine RNA vaccine A synthetic vaccine adjuvant formulated to correspond to a component found in a water-soluble extract of cell walls of mycobacteria used in complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA). Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers MDP muramyl dipeptide PMID:344799 vaccine adjuvant muramyl dipeptide vaccine adjuvant Oliver He gene Dengue virus gene A titer measurement of viable bacterial or fungal numbers. Unlike in direct microscopic counts where all cells, dead and living, are counted, CFU measures viable cells. By convenience the results are given as CFU/mL (colony-forming units per milliliter) for water, and CFU/g (colony-forming units per gram) for soil or other porous material. Oliver He CFU WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony-forming_unit data item colony forming unit An emulsion vaccine adjuvant that contains an organic polymer with some antigenic epitopes which might be shared with other organic polymers acting as immunostimulators. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers squalene vaccine adjuvant squalene vacccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is an emulsifier called Arlacel A. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers arlacel A PMID:2042393 vaccine adjuvant arlacel A vaccine adjuvant A Montanide vaccine adjuvant that is Montanide 103. Oliver He Montanide 103 vaccine adjuvant Montanide 103 vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivitive vaccine adjuvant that contains components from killed Bordetella pertussis. The killed B. pertussis has a strong adjuvant effect on the diphtheria and tetanus toxoids in the DPT vaccines. Oliver He vaccine adjuvant Bordetella pertussis component vaccine adjuvant a USA licensed vaccine role that inheres ina vaccine approven to be by the US FDA to be used for humans in the USA. Oliver He role FDA licensed vaccine role Conjugate vaccine is vaccine that conjugates/links antigens to the molecules that form the outer coat of disease-causing bacteria to promote an immune response. Oliver He vaccine A conjugate vaccine is created by covalently attaching a poor (polysaccharide organism) antigen to a carrier protein (preferably from the same microorganism), thereby conferring the immunological attributes of the carrier on the attached antigen. --from wikipedia. conjugate vaccine A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a recombinant vector vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation recombinant vector vaccine preparation Oliver He obsolete West Nile virus gene true Oliver He gene chickenpox virus gene Oliver He gene Rubella virus gene Khadeejah Khan Oliver He http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/1657331 vaccine component influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1) antigen Characteristics: Inactivated baculovirus expressed PCV2 ORF2 protein; adjuvanted Oliver He Porcilis-PCV2 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=387 387 vaccine Porcilis-PCV2 vaccine Oliver He gene Hepatitis A virus gene Characteristics: Inactivated PCD1-2 chimera; adjuvanted Oliver He Suvaxyn PCV2 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=388 388 vaccine Suvaxyn PCV2 vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed pig vaccine A vaccine contraindication is a contraindication that increases the risks of a vaccination. Oliver He contraindication for vaccination disposition vaccine contraindication A vaccine role that is not licensed or in clinical trial; instead, it has been experimently approved to induce protection or treatment effect in vivo in at least an experimental animal model. Oliver He role vaccine in research role Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pHIS64 DNA vaccine plasmid an immune response detection assay that detects specific antiviral antibodies in a test serum. The serum, usually a twofold dilution series, is mixed with a standard number, usually 4 to 8 HA units, of virus and incubated prior to the addition of a standard suspension of erythrocytes. The highest dilution of serum that inhibits hemagglutination is the HI titer of the serum. For example, influenza (AI) viruses agglutinate erythrocytes through the interaction of the virus surface glycoprotein, the hemagglutinin (HA), with receptors on the surface of the erythrocyte. Inhibition of the agglutination reaction by HA subtype-specific antisera is the basis of the hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) assay. Oliver He HI assay assay hemagglutination-inhibition assay an organismal quality of a whole organism vaccine where the whole organism is inactivated/killed and lacks the capability of replication. Oliver He vaccine organism killed quality vaccine organism inactivated a DNA vaccine plasmid that uses the plasmid labeled pCI. Allen Xiang Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/5870896 vaccine component pCI DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to chicken product Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCI-neo DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV-1 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete pCMV4 DNA vaccine plasmid true Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to chicken egg a vaccine component that is used to dissolve vaccine powder into liquid. The vaccine in a powder form has to be reconstituted by mixing vaccine powder with vaccine solvent before administered. Oliver He vaccine diluent vaccine liquid diluent vaccine component vaccine solvent Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMVI.UBF3/2 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV-3FUB DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV-int DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV-LacZ DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to antibiotic Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to neomycin Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to polymyxin Oliver He disposition reaction to previous vaccination a vaccine component that contains the solid form of all vaccine components. A vaccine can be reconstituted by mixing vaccine powder with vaccine solvent. Oliver He vaccine component vaccine powder A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a bacterial vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine preparation bacterial vaccine preparation Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMV-LIC DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCMVLuc DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCR3 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He disposition life-threatening reaction to previous vaccination Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCR3.1 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He disposition life-threatening reaction to previous influenza vaccination Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pCR4-TOPO DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He disposition hypersensitivity to gentamicin Oliver He dominant epitope in vaccine material entity vaccine dominant epitope Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced down-regulated gene expression Oliver He disposition hypersensitity to gelatin A vaccine prepraration process that is performed by heat inactivation of virulent pathogen. Oliver He vaccine preparation inactivated vaccine preparation using heat inactivation CFU reduction assay is an assay that measures the reduction of the colony forming units of infected pathogens in vaccine-vaccinated animals compared to nonvaccinated animals. Oliver He assay CFU reduction assay assay of CFU reduction in spleen is a CFU reduction assay that is measured using the extracted spleen as the tissue for isolation of infected pathogens. Oliver He assay assay of CFU reduction in spleen Arginine is a conditionally essential amino acid, meaning most of the time it can be manufactured by the human body, and does not need to be obtained directly through the diet. The biosynthetic pathway however does not produce sufficient arginine, and some must still be consumed through diet. Individuals who have poor nutrition or certain physical conditions may be advised to increase their intake of foods containing arginine. Infants are unable to meet their requirements and thus arginine is nutritionally essential for infants. Oliver He disposition hypersensitity to arginine A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being fit to be eaten. Melanie has submitted this term and its two subclasses to obo: http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=2873643&group_id=76834&atid=595654 Melanie Courtot Oliver He quality edibility A quality of edibility that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being suitable for oral ingestion as food, drug, or vaccine. Oliver He quality This term may be submitted to PATO. edible Vaccine efficacy is an efficacy of a vaccine in induction of protective immune response in vivo or protection against infection of a virulent pathogen. Specifically, vaccine efficacy (VE) is the percentage reduction in disease incidence attributable to vaccination, calculated by means of the following equation: VE(%) = (U - V)/U x 100 where U = the incidence in unvaccinated people and V = the incidence in vaccinated people. Ref: Hadler TC, et al. Immunization in developing countries. In: Vaccines. Editors: Plotkin S, et al. 2008. p1542-71. Oliver He quality vaccine efficacy Oliver He disposition history of asthma Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced antiviral neutralizing antibody response Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcREV DNA vaccine plasmid A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pgp.LAMP-1. This plasmid has a CMV promoter and contains the human lysosomal-associated membrane protein-1 signal sequence. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pgp.LAMP-1 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 19356616 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pDRVISV1.0 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pECK DNA vaccine plasmid A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pES. This plasmid has a CMV promoter and contains a kanamycin resistance gene. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pES DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 19406186 Oliver He disposition usage of bronchodilator Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pET21a DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pET-28a DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pGA DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pGEX-3X DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced follicular dendritic cell activation Oliver He disposition usage of steroid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pIRES DNA vaccine plasmid sodBFt is a live vaccine strain mutant of Francisella tularensis with reduced Fe-superoxide dismutase gene expression. Ref: PMID:18692537. Oliver He sodB(Ft) PMID:16923916 PMID:18692537 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=55 55 vaccine C57BL/6 mice were vaccinated intranasally (i.n.) with the sodB(Ft) mutant and challenged i.n. with lethal doses of F. tularensis SchuS4. SodB(Ft) vaccinated mice following SchuS4 challenge exhibited significantly reduced bacterial burden in lungs, liver and spleen, regulated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and less severe histopathological lesions compared to the LVS vaccinated mice. The sodB(Ft) vaccination induced a potent humoral immune response and protection against SchuS4 required both CD4 and CD8 T cells in the vaccinated mice sodB(Ft) vaccine Oliver He disposition fungal disease A vaccine that targets against a fungus infection. Oliver He MeSH: D005657 vaccine fungal vaccine A live attenuated Francisella tularensis vaccine. It is available in American Type Culture Collection with ATCC ID: 29684. Oliver He F. tularensis vaccine LVS PMID:16912944 PMID:8757866 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=52 52 vaccine Francisella tularensis vaccine LVS Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pIRES2 DsRed2 DNA vaccine plasmid vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell interferon-gamma production Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pING DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pJW24 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pJW4303 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pK0 DNA vaccine plasmid To induce or modify protective or therapeutic immune response against a disease. PERSPN: Oliver He: There has been hot discussion about whether we use 'vaccine function' or 'vaccine role'. Vaccine role may not be the good term to use. Vaccine is designed to be 'vaccine', so it should be vaccine function. One special case is cowpox virus. The cowpox virus can be mixed with some liquid like water and used as a smallpox vaccine. In this case, people often say: the cowpox virus has a 'vaccine role'. However, the cowpox virus vaccine is a processed material of a mix of the virus with water. The virus is a virus, it is not a vaccine per se. Therefore, vaccine role may not be an accurate term. Alan Ruttenburg Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Melanie Courtot Oliver He disposition vaccine function Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pK3 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pMV60 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pMAMneoBlue DNA vaccine plasmid a viral vaccine vector that uses a herpesvirus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component herpesvirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10292 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pMASIA DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pND DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He vaccine-induced host gene response vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced gene response Any immune system process that functions in the calibrated response of the organism to a vaccine. The definition of this term is based on the definition of 'immune response (GO:0006955)' . It is a child term of this GO term. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine-induced host immune response vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced immune response Process that specifies the organism's response to an administered vaccine. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng Oliver He vaccine-induced host response https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/781 process vaccine-induced response a process that specifies host response to a vaccine adjuvant. Oliver He process host response to vaccine adjuvant Process that specifies host response to a vaccine component. Oliver He process host response to vaccine component a process that specifies host response to a vaccine antigen. Oliver He process host response to vaccine antigen a process that specifies host response to a vaccine vector. Oliver He process host response to vaccine vaccine vector Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pND2 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pNGVL DNA vaccine plasmid A viral vaccine that protects against infection with human immunodeficiency virus that causes AIDS. Oliver He AIDS vaccine HIV vaccine 61 40213318 human immunodeficiency virus vaccine HIV vaccine human immunodeficiency virus vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pNL3-gal DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pN4a-gal DNA vaccine plasmid A legal organization that represents an association of people with a specific objective. Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Company material entity company Oliver He B. melitensis strain VTRM1 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=135 135 vaccine Brucella melitensis strain VTRM1 vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRc/CMV DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRc/CMV2 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He B. suis VTRS1 Brucella suis strain VTRS1 PMID:17428946 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=136 136 vaccine Brucella suis strain VTRS1 vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRK DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRSV DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRSV0 DNA vaccine plasmid KKF24 is a recombinant strain of Francisella novicida U112 with iglC mutation (F. novicida delta-iglC::ermC). PMID:14680699. Oliver He Rebecca Racz KKF24 PMID:16552035 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=60 60 vaccine An iglC mutant is highly attenuated in mice. Inoculated mice were challenged 30 days later with wild type F. tularensis and were highly protected KKF24 vaccine Oliver He F. tularensis vaccine LVS LPS F. tularensis vaccine LVS lipopolysaccharide PMID:10722593 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=58 58 vaccine Francisella tularensis vaccine LVS LPS Oliver He obsolete vaccine-induced antibody mediated immune response true a vaccine additive that stabilizes the vaccine emulsification manufacturing process and makes emulsion of the vaccine easier. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16337664 vaccine component Emulsifiers help bind ingredients together and keep them from separating, most commonly with oil and water. An emulsifier is also a surfactant that reduces the surface tension of a liquid and results in an easier, smoother spread. Reference: http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-polysorbate-80.htm vaccine emulsifier Oliver He B. melitensis lipopolysaccharide vaccine VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=137 137 vaccine Brucella melitensis lipopolysaccharide vaccine Oliver He B. melitensis LPS-GBOMP noncovalent complex vaccine B. melitensis LPS-GBOMP subunit vaccine PMID:8723881 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=307 307 vaccine Brucella melitensis LPS-GBOMP noncovalent complex vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pSC65 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pSG2 DNA vaccine plasmid A whole organism vaccine that uses an inativated pathogen organism as its component. Oliver He inactivated organism vaccine killed vaccine vaccine inactivated vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pSG5 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component Psin DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pTARGET DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pTH DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pTHamp DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He B. abortus DNA vaccine expressing BCSP31, SOD and L7/L12 PMID:17570767 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=211 211 vaccine Brucella abortus DNA vaccine encoding BCSP31, SOD and L7/L12 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pTR600 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He recombinant B. abortus L7/L12 vaccine PMID:8873388 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=111 111 vaccine Brucella abortus conjugate vaccine using L7/L12 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pTVG4 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He B. melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Omp31 PMID:17428946 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=293 293 vaccine Brucella melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Omp31 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pUC18 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pUC19 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pV1J DNA vaccine plasmid bacterial vaccine that protect against Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccine A quality of edibility that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being not suitable for oral ingestion. Melanie Courtot Oliver He quality inedible Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVCL(pCXN2-mVIN) DNA vaccine plasmid tertiary vaccination is a vaccination that is performed at the third time in a row. Oliver He Thom Todd vaccination tertiary vaccination Protozoa are a diverse group of unicellular eukaryotic organisms,[1] many of which are motile. Originally, protozoa had been defined as unicellular protists with animal-like behavior, e.g., movement. Protozoa were regarded as the partner group of protists to protophyta, which have plant-like behaviour, e.g., photosynthesis.(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protozoa) Asiyah Yu Lin organism Protozoa Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVR1012 DNA vaccine plasmid A vaccination site that is used for injection of a vaccine. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He site vaccine injection site Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVR1012x/s DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pWRG1644 DNA vaccine plasmid A B. melitensis vaccine that is recombinant B. melitensis Rev. 1 vaccine with the bp26 deletion. It has similar vaccine efficacy to Rev. 1. Its advantage compared to Rev. 1 is that this feature of bp26 deletion promotes diagnosis. PMID:17070627. Oliver He B. melitensis bp26 deletion vaccine Brucella CGV26 CGV26 PMID:16519974 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=295 295 vaccine Brucella melitensis bp26 deletion vaccine A spontaneous mutant of the SCHU S4 strain that protects against virulent F. tularensis infection. Oliver He F. tularensis vaccine FSC043 PMID:16299332 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=57 57 vaccine Francisella tularensis vaccine FSC043 A route of administration that inject the material(such as vaccines, allergens) directly into a muscle. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He intramuscular injection route site intramuscular route A rounte of administration that located in nose. Oliver He site intranasal route Oliver He site intranasal route by drop Oliver He site intranasal route by spray A route of administration that located in the peritoneum. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He site intraperitoneal route Oliver He B. melitensis WR201 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=308 308 vaccine Brucella melitensis WR201 vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pWRG7077 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He B. abortus bacA mutant Brucella abortus bacA mutant PMID:17196866 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=301 301 vaccine Brucella abortus bacA mutant vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=452 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm181975.htm 452 Active immunization of persons ages 6 months and older against influenza disease caused by pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM182401.pdf 125254 vaccine influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent vaccine (CSL Limited) Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=456 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm181970.htm 456 Active immunization of individuals 2-49 years of age against influenza disease caused by pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM182406.pdf 125020 vaccine influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent vaccine (MedImmune LLC) A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is PCPP salt. Samantha G. Sayers Adjumer PCPP salt polyidi (carboxylatophenoxy) lphosphazene polyphosphazene PMID:75551218 vaccine adjuvant Adjumer vaccine adjuvant Megan Egg is a Salmonella vaccine that that consists of a double gene-deleted S. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain and is formulated fro immunization of pullets. Megan Egg contains the same Megan Vac1 organism but Megan Vac1 is used for younger birds (broilers). Oliver He Megan Egg VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=752 WEB: http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/dockets/00n0504/00N-0504_emc-001650-02.pdf 752 vaccine Megan Egg vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pWRM DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He PMID:16481077 obsolete B. ovis microparticle subunit vaccine true Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pzz DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pME18100 DNA vaccine plasmid Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pVIVO2 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He Brucella rSurA protein vaccine Brucella recombinant SurA protein PMID:17686554 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=445 445 vaccine Brucella recombinant SurA protein vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a lentivirus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component lentivirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11646 Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pcDNA1.1/Amp DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced leukocyte activation a licensed human vaccine that is licensed in the USA. Oliver He FDA licensed vaccine https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm093833.htm vaccine USA licensed human vaccine A vaccine that is licensed for commercial use. Oliver He vaccine licensed vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component pRK7 DNA vaccine plasmid Oliver He vaccine component lipopolysaccharide of pathogen organism as vaccine component A particulate antigen delivery system vaccine adjuvant that contains particles made up of concentric lipid membranes containing phospholipids and other lipids in a bilayer configuration separated by aqueous compartments. It is a relatively stable but non-covalently-bound complex of saponin adjuvant Quil-A, cholesterol and amphipathic antigen in a molar ratio of approximately 1:1:1. The spectrum of viral capsid antigens and non-viral amphipathic antigens of relevance for human vaccination, incorporated into ISCOMs, comprises influenza, measles, rabies, gp340 from EB-virus, gp120 from HIV, Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma cruzi. Oliver He http://www.vaccination.inoz.com/adjuvants.html vaccine adjuvant liposome-based vaccine adjuvant A vaccine that is made from microbes that have been attenuated (weakened) in the laboratory so that they can't cause disease. Oliver He attenuated vaccine vaccine live attenuated vaccine a vaccine organism that is live Oliver He organism live vaccine organism Oliver He vaccine live virulent vaccine quaternary vaccination is a vaccination that is performed at the fourth time in a row. Oliver He Thom Todd vaccination quaternary vaccination A vaccine that is used to improve conception. Oliver He vaccine profertility vaccine Oliver He PMID:17686554 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=292 292 vaccine Brucella recombinant DnaK protein vaccine Oliver He divalent DNA B. abortus vaccine using L7/L12 and Omp16 PMID:16622210 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=302 302 vaccine divalent DNA Brucella abortus vaccine using L7/L12 and Omp16 'Mycobacterium avium relA mutant vaccine' includes a gene mutation of relA from virulent Mycobacterium avium. A live attenuated vaccine prepraration process that is performed by mutation of a gene(s) from a virulent pathogen. Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine preparation live attenuated vaccine preparation by gene mutant A route of administration that is through the membrane covering the muscles and nerves at the back of the eyeball Asiyah Yu Lin site subtenon route http://ncim.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20MetaThesaurus&code=CL426248 An oral route of administration that is underneath the tongue. site sublingual route http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C38300 Asiyah Yu Lin site intravaginal route vaccination intravaginal vaccination vaccination YH subtenon vaccination vaccination sublingual vaccination vaccination pharyngeal mucosal vaccination a vaccine-induced T cell interferon-gramm production that results from the addition of a vaccine adjuvant Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced, adjuvant boosted T cell interferon-gramm production Oliver He PMID:18472194 vaccine adjuvant IL-15 plasmid vaccine adjuvant Oliver He B. abortus DNA vaccine encoding L7/L12 and P39 PMID:16537031 vaccine Brucella abortus DNA vaccine encoding L7/L12 and P39 Oliver He attenuated Brucella abortus with deletion of znuA PMID:16790759 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=288 288 vaccine attenuated Brucella abortus with deletion of znuA vaccine Oliver He vaccine-induced response mucosal immune response to vaccine A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant that is derived from E. coli heat labile toxin LT. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant E. coli LT toxin derived vaccine adjuvant viral vaccine that is used to protect against Feline panleukopenia virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Feline panleukopenia virus vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing birds. Asiyah Yu Lin obsolete birds vaccine true bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Leptospira spp. infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Leptospira spp. vaccine a Campylobacter bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Campylobacter fetus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Campylobacter fetus vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine a Bordetella bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Bordetella bronchiseptica infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Bordetella bronchiseptica vaccine Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He a vaccine organism that is inactived/killed killed vaccine organism organism inactivated vaccine organism vaccine licensed rabbit vaccine Oliver He role neutralizing antibody role A live attenuated Brucella melitensis vaccine that is composed of live Brucella melitensis attenuated mutant vjbR::Tn5 (BMEII1116) delivered using a microsphere delivery system. Oliver He microencapsulated B. melitensis mutant vaccine PMID:18362129 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=304 304 vaccine The deletion of vjbR gene in Brucella melitensis strain 16M made a live attenuated vaccine and provided significance protection against mice microencapsulated Brucella melitensis mutant vaccine A vaccine-induced adjuvant boosted T cell interferon-gramm production that results from the addition of a IL-15 vaccine adjuvant Oliver He PMID: 18472194 vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced T cell interferon-gramm production boosted by IL-15 vaccine adjuvant A vaccine that contains one vaccine for priming and at least one other vaccine for boosting. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine prime-boost vaccine A prime-boost vaccine that contains one DNA vaccine for priming and at least one other vaccine for boosting. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine prime-boost vaccine with DNA vaccine priming AIDSVAX PMID:12848591 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDSVAX vaccine AIDSVAX vaccine Oliver He complex of porin and S-LPS from B. abortus strain 2308 porin-S-LPS from B. abortus strain 2308 PMID:2844673 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=291 291 vaccine porin-S-LPS from Brucella abortus strain 2308 vaccine Oliver He B. abortus RB51WboA Brucella abortus RB51WboA PMID:15327798 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=13 13 vaccine Brucella abortus RB51WboA vaccine The AIDSVAX that is bicovalent vaccine including two kinds of gp120 protein: MN rgp120/HIV-1 and GNE8 rgp120/HIV-1 (MN and GNE8 are strain names). link to another well-known study: VAX004 linkto the clinical trail database by : ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002441 AIDSVAX B/B vaccine AIDSVAX B/B vaccine AIDSVAX B/E vaccine AIDSVAX B/E vaccine Oliver He recombinant O. anthropi 49237SOD PMID:11953393 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=113 113 vaccine recombinant O. anthropi 49237SOD vaccine Oliver He vaccine-induced response organ or tissue specific immune response to vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed horse vaccine Pandemrix is an influenza vaccine for influenza pandemics, such as the H1N1 2009 flu pandemic colloquially called the swine flu. The vaccine was developed by GlaxoSmithKline and patented in September 2006. Asiyah Yu Lin Pandemrix H1N1 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3957 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemrix 3957 vaccine ATC code:J07BB02 As well as the active antigen derived from A/California/7/2009 (H1N1), the vaccine contains an immunologic adjuvant AS03 which consists of DL-alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E), squalene and polysorbate 80. Thiomersal (thimerosal) is added as a preservative. Being manufactured in chicken eggs, it contains trace amounts of egg proteins. Additional important non-medicinal ingredients are formaldehyde, sodium deoxycholate, and sucrose. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandemrix) Pandemrix vaccine Oliver He B. melitensis Bp26 and Tf protein vaccine B. melitensis Bp26 and trigger factor PMID:17239499 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=300 300 vaccine Brucella melitensis Bp26 and Tf protein vaccine A Brucella subunit vaccine that uses recombinant Brucella melitensis 16M P39, a putative periplasmic binding protein. Oliver He B. melitensis P39 recombinant protein vaccine PMID:11447155 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=198 198 vaccine Brucella melitensis P39 recombinant protein vaccine Oliver He rBLSOmp31 recombinant chimera BLSOmp31 PMID:17442465 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=212 212 vaccine recombinant chimera BLSOmp31 vaccine Panvax is an H1N1 unadjuvanted monovalent vaccine. Melanie Courtot Oliver He Panvax WEB: http://www.infowars.com/h1n1-panvax-training-powerpoint-received-by-health-care-workers-in-australia/ vaccine Panvax vaccine A role inheres in a material entity, that has been added into a vaccine's formulation by the manufacture for a specific purpose. For example: adjuvant to enhance the effect of immunogen, perservatives, stablizers and those materials added for affecting PH and isotonicity. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He Page 73, Chapter 6, Vaccine, 5th Edition. EXPERT CONSULT by Plotkin SA., et. al. 2008 role vaccine additive role A route of administration that is located in the vein Oliver He Thom Todd site intravenous route A vaccine that protects against some protozoan disease. Oliver He parasite vaccine parasitic vaccine MeSH: D016052 vaccine protozoan vaccine Oliver He Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine injection 0.5mL vial WEB: http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm176044.htm SNOMEDCT: 416532007 UMLS_CUI:C1563043 vaccine Product Name: Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine injection 0.5mL vial Trade Name: Menactra Menactra injection 0.5mL vial a Varicella-zoster virus vaccine that is live attenuated. Oliver He vaccine Varicella-zoster virus live vaccine a vaccine component that originates from an organism such as a pathogen or a modified organism. Oliver He vaccine component pathogen organism component in vaccine Oliver He B. abortus pcDNA-BLS VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=199 199 vaccine Brucella abortus pcDNA-BLS A cancer vaccine that is used against melanoma, a malignant tumor of melanocytes. Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanoma 68 40213171 melanoma vaccine melanoma SNOMEDCT:373869007 UMLS_CUI:C0796561 cancer vaccine melanoma vaccine Oliver He escheriosome-encapsulated B. abortus L7/L12 escheriosome-mediated delivery of B. abortus L7/L12 PMID:17931756 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=298 298 vaccine escheriosome-mediated delivery of Brucella abortus L7/L12 vaccine a pneumococcal vaccine that is formed using polyvalent polysaccharides Oliver He WEB: http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/pneumococcus.shtml vaccine The most common form of the polyvalent pneumococcal vaccine is called the protein-polysaccharide combinations which is known as conjugate vaccines and contain 7-11 selected polysaccharides bound to a protein carrier. The protein-polysaccharide combinations are able to induce a T-cell dependent immune response. These vaccines are likely to be protective even in children under two years of age, and may reduce pneumococcal transmission through a herd effect. polyvalent pneumococcal vaccine Oliver He WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10700309 vaccine a Staphyloccoccus vaccine that is made using engineered toxoid. Staphylococcus toxoid vaccine period of persistence of vaccine induced immune response is a temporal interval during which a vaccine-induced immune response continuously exists. This term is related to the process 'persistence of vaccine induced immune response'. Melanie Courtot Oliver He temporal region period of persistence of vaccine induced immune response A vaccine clinical trial that investigates the safety profile of a vaccine in a small group (10-50) of healthy volunteers. Oliver He process phase 1 vaccine trial A vaccine clinical trial that studies vaccine efficacy with a target population (numbering 50-100). Different dosage levels will also be explored at this stage to determine the optimum dose. Oliver He process phase 2 vaccine trial A vaccine clinical trial that takes the trial to a large-scale safety and efficacy study in a relevant patient population, usually in excess of 3,000. Oliver He process phase 3 vaccine trial The final stage of vaccine clinical evaluation. Phase IV occurs after a vaccine or therapy is licensed and is being used by large numbers of people. These studies are not always required or completed. Oliver He process phase 4 vaccine trial Seven F. tularensis proteins including IglC (rLm/iglC) were expressed in recombinant L. monocytogenes (rLm) vaccines. These 7 F. tularensis proteins are: AcpA, Bfr, DnaK, GroEL, IglC, Pld and KatG from SchuS4 strain. Allen Xiang Oliver He rLm/iglC VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=929 929 vaccine rLm/iglC vaccine A subunit nontypeable H. influenzae vaccine that uses Hap protein. Oliver He nontypeable H. influenzae Hap protein vaccine PMID:15557618 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=170 170 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Hap protein vaccine a Smallpox virus vaccine that uses vaccinia virus Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccinia 75 40213248 vaccinia (smallpox) vaccine vaccinia (smallpox) vaccine Vaccinia virus is well known for its role as a vaccine that helped eradicate the smallpox disease, making it the first human disease to be successfully eradicated by science. vaccinia virus vaccine Mixed Bacterial Vaccine (MBV, Coley's Toxins) is a historical, vaguely defined preparation of heat-inactivated Streptococcus pyogenes and Serratia marcescens used as non-specific immunotherapy in the treatment of cancer. Oliver He PMID:22847809 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=6314 6314 cancer vaccine Mixed Bacterial Vaccine Vaccine vector that is a DNA plasmid used to deliver the genetic code into the cells within the body. Oliver He vaccine component DNA vaccine plasmid vector Oliver He B. melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Omp31 boosted with Omp31 pCIBLSOmp31 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=446 446 vaccine Brucella melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Omp31 boosted with Omp31 a bacterial vaccine against Moraxella bovis infection. Moraxella bovis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase-positive diplococcus that is implicated in infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis, an eye disease of cattle, also colloquially known as Pink Eye. Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraxella_bovis vaccine Moraxella bovis vaccine a Moraxella bovis vaccine that is prepared using a bacterial bacterin. Oliver He vaccine Moraxella bovis bacterin vaccine a USA licensed vaccine role that indicates the vaccine is for veterinary uses. Oliver He role USDA licensed vaccine role WEB: http://news.prnewswire.com/ViewContent.aspx?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/09-15-2009/0005094621&EDATE @2009/10/06 WEB: http://www.examiner.com/x-7707-Infectious-Disease-Examiner~y2009m9d15-News-Release-H1N1-vaccines-get-FDA-approval-expected-to-be-available-in-4-weeks @2009/10/06. H1N1 vaccines get FDA approval. Food and Drug Administration announced today that it has approved four vaccines against the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus. Obtaining FDA licensure of this vaccine for A (H1N1) pandemic response is a key milestone that will enable Sanofi Pasteur to provide a licensed vaccine to the U.S. government to support pandemic immunization efforts vaccine approval process is a processual entity that involves approval of a vaccine. Alan Ruttenburg Allen Xiang Melanie Courtot Oliver He vaccine product approval process WEB: http://energycommerce.house.gov/images/stories/Documents/PDF/publications/109_health.pdf @2009/10/06. This is the US Health Law which includes a section about vaccine. WEB: http://www.hhs.gov/nvpo/factsheets/fs_tableII_doc2.htm @2009/10/06 #Following the FDA's review of a license application, the sponsor and the FDA may present their findings to the FDA's Vaccines and Related Biological Products Advisory Committee (VRBPAC). This non-FDA expert committee (scientists, physicians, biostatisticians, and a consumer representative) provides advice to the Agency regarding the safety and efficacy of the vaccine for the proposed indication. process vaccine approval process Role of a material entity in an investigation, which has not been experimentally or clinically verified to induce a protection or treatment in vivo in a recipient organism. This role should be a subclass of 'test substance role', which will be mireoted from OBI by OntoFox. Bjoern Peters Oliver He role vaccine candidate role CFU measurement assay is an assay that measures the colony forming unit (CFU) of a bacterium in a specific location (e.g., spleen of a mouse). Melanie Courtot Oliver He assay CFU measurement assay A measurement datum that measues the vaccine effectiveness. It is assessed with respect to prevention of the disease against which the vaccine is given. One simple method to estimate vaccine effectiveness is to use routine data on notifications of disease cases in vaccinated and unvaccinatted children and to compare the porportion of cases vaccinated with the vaccine covervage among the same age group in the general population. If p is the proportion vaccinated in the population and c is the proportion of cases reported to be vaccinated, then VE = (p-c)/p(1-c) x 100%. Melanie Courtot Oliver He Hadler TC, et al. Immunization in developing countries. In: Vaccines. Editors: Plotkin S, et al. 2008. p1542-71. WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_vaccine data item vaccine effectiveness rate vaccine licensing is a vaccine approval process that involves in licensing a vaccine. Allen Xiang Oliver He process vaccine licensing Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine licensed chicken vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses an poxvirus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component poxvirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10240 a Salmonella vaccine against infection with S. paratyphi, which causes paratyphoid fevers. Paratyphoid fevers are a group of enteric illnesses caused by serotypic strains of the Salmonella genus of bacteria, S. Paratyphi. paratyphoid vaccine WED: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paratyphoid_fever vaccine Salmonella paratyphi vaccine Oliver He Moraxella Bovis Bacterin Piliguard Pinkeye-1 Trivalent WEB: http://www.jefferspet.com/%252332moraxella-bovis-bacterin-piliguard-pinkeye-1-trivalent/camid/liv/cp/16435/ vaccine Moraxella Bovis Bacterin Piliguard Pinkeye-1 trivalent vaccine Oliver He Brucella vaccine using nonpathogenic alphaproteobacteria PMID:17715332 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=275 275 vaccine NPAP Brucella vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Parainfluenza 3 virus. Oliver He 69 40213194 parainfluenza-3 virus vaccine parainfluenza-3 vaccine Parainfluenza 3 virus vaccine A vaccine function realized by the process of vaccination and leading to induction of an adaptive immune response to prevent a specific disorder. Jie Zheng Oliver He prophylactic vaccine function disposition preventive vaccine function Oliver He information content entity prime boost regimen Colibacillosis, caused by avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), is a major problem for the poultry industry in the world. Oliver He PMID:16863080 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=134 134 vaccine APEC vaccine using GST-Iss fusion protein a vaccine that is used for prevention against a disease. Oliver He vaccine prophylactic vaccine Protection efficacy is an efficiency that is associated with protection by a biological product (e.g., vaccine) against a disease. Oliver He quality protection efficacy An antigen that stimulates protective immunity when used in vivo. Oliver He role protective antigen role Oliver He E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin B-subunit (LB-T) vaccine PMID:11500434 vaccine E. coli LB-T vaccine Oliver He PMID:14670317 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=274 274 vaccine E. coli O157:H7 subunit vaccine expressing Esps and Tir an influenza virus vaccine against equine influenza viral infection Oliver He vaccine equine influenza vaccine An influenza vaccine for avian use Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine avian influenza vaccine a bacterial vaccine against infection with Coxiella burnetii which causes Q fever Oliver He Q fever vaccine WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_fever 70 40213204 Q fever vaccine Q fever vaccine Coxiella burnetii vaccine Oliver He vaccine component protein of pathogen organism as vaccine component a S. aureus vaccine that uses bacterin as the protective antigen. Oliver He SNOMEDCT: 52974007 UMLS_CUI: C0310856 vaccine Staphylococcus aureus bacterin vaccine Oliver He PMID:17188785 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=125 125 vaccine soybean-expressed E. coli LTB vaccine a S. aureus vaccine that uses the bacterial phage lysate as the protective antigen. Oliver He SNOMEDCT: 34679007 UMLS_CUI: C0311044 vaccine Staphylococcus aureus phage lysate vaccine a Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine that uses bacterin as the protective antigen Oliver He vaccine Mycoplasma gallisepticum bacterin vaccine a bacterial vaccine that uses bacterin from a bacterial strain isolated from a herd with a purpose to generate hard-specific vaccine. Oliver He WEB: http://addisonlabs.com/products/autogenous-bacterins.php vaccine autogenous bacterin vaccine an autogenous bacterin vaccine that is prepared for poultry use. WEB: http://www.hygieialabs.com/autopoultry.html vaccine autogenous poulty bacterin vaccine Oliver He nontypeable H. influenzae vaccine vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is a nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae (a gram-negative bacterium). It is the cause of a number of human respiratory tract diseases, such as otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia. Oliver He NTHi organism nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Oliver He non-typeable H. influenzae rLP4/rLP6 and Moraxella catarrhalis UspA2 protein vaccine rLP4/rLP6/UspA2 PMID:15308371 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=169 169 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae rLP4/rLP6 and Moraxella catarrhalis UspA2 protein vaccine Oliver He killed nontypeable H. influenzae whole-cell vaccine PMID:1859055 PMID:1953532 PMID:2184330 PMID:2867396 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=163 163 vaccine killed nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae whole-cell vaccine a Rabies virus vaccine against Rabies in animal Oliver He vaccine animal Rabies vaccine a Rabies virus vaccine against Rabies in human Oliver He vaccine human Rabies vaccine Oliver He PMID:14688094 PMID:17258324 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=122 122 vaccine E. coli vaccine using intimin polypeptide Oliver He nontypeable H. influenzae cell membrane vaccine (CM-Hi) PMID:10353870 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=194 194 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae cell membrane vaccine (CM-Hi) Oliver He Nontypeable H. influenzae lipooligosaccharide-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine nontypeable H. influenzae LOS-TT conjugate vaccine PMID:12706701 PMID:9353024 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=164 164 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae LOS-TT conjugate vaccine Oliver He PMID:17145948 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=127 127 vaccine E. coli subunit vaccine using IroN A vaccine preparation process that uses recombinant molecular technology to prepare recombinant protein. Oliver He vaccine preparation recombinant protein vaccine preparation A subunit vaccine that is made using a part of whole organism as subunit for vaccine development. Oliver He vaccine protein subunit vaccine A vaccine that uses a modified virus or bacterium as the vector to deliver vaccine antigen(s) to the cells of the host body. Oliver He vaccine recombinant vector vaccine Oliver He PMID:17145948 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=128 128 vaccine E. coli subunit vaccine using CO393 A chicken egg protein allergen where the protein allergen is ovalbumin, the main protein found in egg write, making up 60-65% of the total protein. Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovalbumin material entity chicken ovalbumin egg protein allergen a S. typhi vaccine that is live and orally administerred Oliver He 25 40213242 typhoid vaccine, live, oral vaccine typhoid live oral vaccine Oliver He PMID:14688094 PMID:17258324 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=126 126 vaccine E. coli subunit vaccine using FyuA A licensed vaccine role that is bears in a licensed human vaccine. Discussed among Barry Smith, Anna Maria Masci, Jie Zheng and Oliver He. The vaccine recipient will be associate with vaccine directly rather than using the role. Oliver He obsolete licensed human vaccine role true Process that results in an adaptive immune response to one or more antigens. Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Bjoern Peters Jie Zheng Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization process immunization An immunization that involves the introduction of foreign molecules into a recipient body, in a way which causes the recipient to actively induce adaptive immunity against the immunization target. Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization process active immunization An immunization where pre-synthesized elements of the immune system are transferred to an organism so that the body does not need to produce these elements itself. Currently, antibodies can be used for passive immunization. This method of immunization works very quickly. However, it is short lasting. The antibodies are naturally broken down. If there are no B cells to produce more antibodies, they will disappear. Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization process passive immunization natural active immunization is an active immunization that occur naturally when a person or animal comes in contact with antigens includeing microbes. Allen Xiang Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization process natural active immunization An immunization that is induced by a vaccine via vaccination process. Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He artificial active immunization WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization process vaccine immunization induction of adaptive immune response to antigen is an active immunization process that results in induction of adaptive immune response to some antigens, for example, in a vaccine. Allen Xiang Oliver He process induction of adaptive immune response to antigen Process that prevents a disorder that is the physical basis of a disease. Allen Xiang Oliver He process disorder prevention Process that leads to treat a disorder that is the physical basis of a disease. Allen Xiang Oliver He process disorder treatment modification of adaptive immune response to antigen is an active immunization process that results in modification of an adaptive immune response to some antigens, for example, in a therapeutic vaccine. Allen Xiang Oliver He process modification of adaptive immune response to antigen Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete preventive infectious disease vaccine function true infection disorder prevention is a process that prevents a disorder that is the physical basis of an infectious disease. Allen Xiang Oliver He process infection disorder prevention Oliver He PMID:17145948 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=281 281 vaccine E. coli vaccine using verocytotoxin toxoid Oliver He Inactivated ETEC expressing CFA/I and CFA/II PMID:1612730 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=286 286 vaccine Inactivated ETEC expressing CFA/I and CFA/II vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed sheep vaccine a vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a whole organism vaccine. Oliver He role whole organism vaccine role Oliver He PMID:1612730 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=278 278 vaccine EHEC O157 subunit vaccine using his-tagged N-terminal intimin an organism that is used as part of a vaccine Oliver He organism vaccine organism A Canada licensed vaccine role that indicates the vaccine is for veterinary uses. Discussed among Barry Smith, Anna Maria Masci, Jie Zheng and Oliver He. The vaccine recipient will be associate with vaccine directly rather than using the role. Oliver He obsolete Canada licensed veterinary vaccine role true a diphtheria vaccine that uses diphtheria toxoid Oliver He vaccine Diphtheria toxoid vaccine Oliver He nontypeable H. influenzae P5 peptide MVF/H3 vaccine PMID:10603411 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=193 193 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae P5 peptide MVF/H3 vaccine Oliver He nontypeable H. influenzae rTbpB vaccine PMID:10225866 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=195 195 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae rTbpB vaccine ACAM2007 is a vaccine candidate expressing CFA/II. Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=115 WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2095642/ 115 vaccine ETEC vaccine ACAM2007 a viral vaccine against a disease caused by a virus belong to Poxviridae. vaccine Pox vaccine a Pox vaccine for Quail pox Oliver He vaccine Quail pox vaccine a Salmonella vaccine against both typhoid caused by S. typhi and paratyphoid caused by S. paratyphi. Oliver He vaccine typhoid-paratyphoid vaccine Oliver He quality rough phenotype a protein from human Oliver He protein human protein ACAM2017 was derived from ACAM2007. Genes aroC, ompC, and ompF were deleted, while CS1 and pStrep were added. Oliver He PMID:17566016 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=117 WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2095642/ 117 vaccine ETEC vaccine ACAM2017 DNA vaccine contains the gene fragment encoding AAs 173-764 of PA. Oliver He B. anthracis DNA vaccine encoding PA63 PMID:9987172 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=23 23 vaccine Bacillus anthracis DNA vaccine encoding PA63 Oliver He protein human ACPP GenBank: AC020633; Protein RefSeq: NP_001090 Oliver He B. anthracis DNA vaccine encoding PA83 and LF PMID:15342913 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=30 30 vaccine Bacillus anthracis DNA vaccine encoding PA83 and LF Oliver He DAAV using PA and PGA PMID:12960361 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=24 24 vaccine DAAV using PA and PGA vaccine Oliver He quality smooth phenotype Oliver He rPA with adjuvant Nanoemulsion PMID:17502384 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=309 309 vaccine rPA with adjuvant nanoemulsion vaccine Oliver He M. tuberculosis arabinomannan-protein conjugate PMID:12922145 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=223 223 vaccine Mycobacterium tuberculosis arabinomannan-protein conjugate vaccine A route of administration that is loacted in the hypodermis (subcutaneous tissue) region. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He site subcutaneous route Oliver He subdominant epitope in vaccine material entity vaccine subdominant epitope A vaccine that is composed of a purified protein(s) or other antigenic determinant(s) from a disease-causing organism. A subunit vaccine does not include the whole organism of a pathogen, so the subunits have less risk of causing adverse reactions. Oliver He vaccine subunit vaccine Oliver He recombinant S. typhimurium secreting M. tuberculosis ESAT-6 PMID:11427279 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=176 176 vaccine recombinant Salmonella typhimurium secreting Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT-6 vaccine Oliver He Ag85B and ESAT-6 fusion protein VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=171 171 vaccine Ag85B and ESAT-6 fusion protein vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine equine EEV, VEV and WEV encephalomyelitis-influenza vaccine-tetanus toxoid time of survival of live vaccine inside host is a temporal interval during which a live vaccine survives inside a host organism. This entity is related to the process survival of live vaccine inside host. Melanie Courtot Oliver He temporal region time of survival of live vaccine inside host Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine equine EEV, VEE & WEV encephalomyelitis-tetanus toxoid Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine equine EEV, VEV and WEV encephalomyelitis-rhinopneumonitis-influenza vaccine-tetanus toxoid Oliver He attenuated M. bovis strain WAg539 PMID:15784584 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=177 177 vaccine attenuated Mycobacterium bovis strain WAg539 vaccine a vaccinee that is a human being organism human vaccinee a population of human beings who are vaccinated. https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/630 material entity human vaccinee population a population group that are vaccinated with a specific vaccine Oliver He vaccinee group https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/630 material entity vaccinee population material entity human vaccinee population at age 2-17 years old Oliver He quality bacterial phenotype A vaccine that is used for treatment for a disease. Oliver He vaccine therapeutic vaccine A licensed vaccine role that is bears in a licensed veterinary vaccine. Discussed among Barry Smith, Anna Maria Masci, Jie Zheng and Oliver He. The vaccine recipient will be associate with vaccine directly rather than using the role. Oliver He obsolete licensed veterinary vaccine role true Oliver He attenuated M. bovis strain WAg520 PMID:10225931 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=179 179 vaccine attenuated Mycobacterium bovis strain WAg520 vaccine material entity human vaccinee at age 2-17 years old A titer (or titre) is a measure of concentration. Titer testing employs serial dilution to obtain approximate quantitative information from an analytical procedure that inherently only evaluates as positive or negative. The titer corresponds to the highest dilution factor that still yields a positive reading; for example, positive readings in the first 8 serial twofold dilutions translate into a titer of 1:256. Oliver He WEB:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titer data item titer a vaccine that is designed to immunize against two or more strains of the same microorganism, or against two or more microorganisms. Ningxian Fan Oliver He WEB: http://coastalcarolinaresearch.com/?p=679 vaccine multivalent vaccine Oliver He attenuated M. bovis strain WAg522 PMID:10225931 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=180 180 vaccine attenuated Mycobacterium bovis strain WAg522 vaccine Oliver He recombinant nontypeable H. influenzae protein P6 with AdDP PMID:15031801 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=189 189 vaccine recombinant nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae protein P6 vaccine with AdDP adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant, adamantylamide dipeptide (AdDP) is the desmuramyl analog of MDP. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers AdDP PMID:8375945 vaccine adjuvant adamantylamide dipeptide vaccine adjuvant A toxin is a poisonous substance produced within living cells or organisms; man-made substances created by artificial processes are thus excluded. Oliver He material entity The term was first used by organic chemist Ludwig Brieger (1849-1919).[3] For a toxic substance not produced within living organisms, "toxicant" and "toxics" are also sometimes used.[citation needed]. Toxins can be small molecules, peptides, or proteins that are capable of causing disease on contact with or absorption by body tissues interacting with biological macromolecules such as enzymes or cellular receptors. Toxins vary greatly in their severity, ranging from usually minor and acute (as in a bee sting) to almost immediately deadly (as in botulinum toxin).-- from Wikipedia. toxin A vaccine containing a toxoid, used to protect against toxins produced by certain bacteria. A toxoid (also called inactivated toxin) is a processed toxin that has been treated by chemical means, heat, or irradiation and is no longer capable of causing disease. Oliver He vaccine toxoid vaccine A vaccine function realized the process of vaccination and leading to induction of an adaptive immune response to treat an existing specific disorder. Jie Zheng Oliver He disposition therapeutic vaccine function a combination vaccine that is used against both bacterial and viral infections. Oliver He vaccine bacterial and viral combination vaccine Oliver He Rebecca Racz M. tuberculosis secA2 mutant PMID:17671656 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=222 222 vaccine Vaccination of mice and guinea pigs with a secA2 mutant significantly increased resistance to M. tuberculosis challenge compared with standard M. bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin vaccination Mycobacterium tuberculosis secA2 mutant vaccine Oliver He rBCG-Ag85A[Tokyo] PMID:17720625 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=236 236 vaccine rBCG-Ag85A[Tokyo] vaccine a bacterial vaccine against Vibrio infection Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vibrio vaccine Vibrio vaccine Oliver He PMID:16520093 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=166 166 vaccine DNA vaccine Rv1806-1807 A vaccine that protects against Campylobacter bacterial infectioni. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine Campylobacter vaccine Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced up-regulated gene expression a viral vaccine vector that uses an AAV virus as the vector. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Adeno-associated virus vector PMID: 24702846; PMID: 24568220; PMID: 24660751; PMID: 24849042; PMID: 24742767; PMID: 24827459 vaccine component AAV vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 272636 vaccination protocol is the protocol of a vaccination procedure. Oliver He vaccination schedule information content entity vaccination protocol A vaccine that protects against Chlamydia bacterial infection. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine Chlamydia vaccine A path that is located in gross anatomical part of an organism (e.g., human) and is used for administering a vaccine, a drug, fluid, poison, or other substance into the body. CDISC has a codelist: Rout of Administration. Desription from CDISC: The course by which a substance was administered in order to reach the site of action in the body. CDISC_SDTM_Route_of_Administration_Terminology Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_of_administration site route of administration http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C38114 http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C66729 vaccine candidate is a processed material that is designed to prevent or ameliorate a disorder in a target organism by modulating adaptive immune responses in that organism by administrating the vaccine. During our call, we decided not to say vaccine candidate is an output of vaccine preparation, which may be reserved for vaccine alone. -- Aug 4, 2009. Alan Ruttenburg Allen Xiang Bjoern Peters Lindsay Cowell Melanie Courtot Oliver He material entity vaccine candidate vaccine preservative that has thimerosal as part. Oliver He vaccine component thimerosal vaccine preservative A subunit vaccine that uses small peptide(s) as immunoepitopes. Jie Zheng Oliver He epitope vaccine peptide-based synthetic vaccine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptide_vaccine vaccine peptide vaccine H1N1 Influenza vaccine is an Influenza virus vaccine that is used to vaccinate against H1N1 Influenza subtype vaccine. Oliver He vaccine H1N1 influenza vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Haemophilus somnus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Haemophilus somnus vaccine A vaccine component that is chemical substance added to vaccine and enhance and direct immune response to protective antigen. Many of vaccine adjuvants cause a range of serious side-effects. Oliver He vaccine adjuvant vaccine adjuvant Oliver He gene H. influenzae gene A vaccine regulatory process that is for vaccine producer to apply for vaccine license. Oliver He process vaccine license application Encodes for protein P4 Oliver He gene nontypeable H. influenzae gene hel (encoding P4) An assay that is used to detect the immune response of a host to vaccination of a vaccine. Oliver He assay immune response detection assay immunization objective is the specification of an objective to achieve immunization. Allen Xiang Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunization information content entity immunization objective a multivalent vaccine that is designed to immunize against at least one bacterial disease and one viral disease. Ningxian Fan Oliver He vaccine multivalent vaccine against bacterial and viral diseases a bacterial vaccine against infection of Bordetella bacterial infection Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordetella vaccine Bordetella vaccine Oliver He Rebecca Racz M. tuberculosis phoP mutant SO2 PMID:16564606 PMID:17084814 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=178 178 vaccine Study evaluated immunogenicity and protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in rhesus monkeys with an attenuated M. tuberculosis with a disrupted phoP gene (SO2) as a single-dose vaccine. SO2 treatment showed reduced average lung bacterial counts (1.0 and 1.2 log respectively, compared with 0.4 log for BCG) and significant protective effect by reduction in C-reactive protein levels, body weight loss, and decrease of erythrocyte-associated hematologic parameters (MCV, MCH, Hb, Ht) as markers of inflammatory infection, all relative to non-vaccinated controls Mycobacterium tuberculosis phoP mutant SO2 vaccine A bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Aeromonas bacterial infection Oliver He vaccine Aeromonas vaccine vaccine preparation is a manufacturing process to produce a vaccine. Bjoern Peters Oliver He vaccine generation vaccine production process vaccine preparation An assay that is used to detect if a vaccine protects a host against infection of virulent pathogen after vaccine immunization. Oliver He vaccine challenge experiment assay vaccine protection assay A bacterial vaccine that protects against Mycobacterium bacterial infection. Oliver He Rebecca Racz https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium vaccine Mycobacterium vaccine Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine specific T cell cytokine production Oliver He vaccine-induced response vaccine specific T cell mediated cytotoxicity A dose of vaccine specified by the vaccine manufacturer, distributor, or a regulatory agent. Melanie Courtot Oliver He data item vaccine dose Planned process by which a vaccine is tested clinically for safety and effectiveness. Clinical trials are conducted in phases. Classically, clinical trials unfold in three phases in order to gather data and information about a vaccine and its performance. This will form the basis of a dossier submitted to regulatory authorities by way of an application for licensure. After a vaccine is licensed and is being used by large numbers of people, a Phase IV study may or may not be taken for vaccine clinical evaluation. Most vaccines against a pathogen (e.g., HIV) are not tested by vaccinating people and then deliberately exposing them to virulent pathogen (e.g., HIV). This strategy is never for a vaccine against a disease as serious as HIV. The best way to determine if a vaccine is effective is to test it in a randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial. This type of trial is often referred to as the gold standard in medical research and provides the strongest evidence for the efficacy of a vaccine. Oliver He process vaccine clinical trial obsolete class true A vaccine that uses whole organism as its component Oliver He WEB: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1038/npg.els.0000491/full vaccine whole organism vaccine Vaccine vector that is a genetically engineered virus or bacterium used to deliver genetic code into the cells within the body. a vaccine component that uses a microbe (e.g., bacterium, virus, and parasitic organism) as a vector that is inserted with the DNA(s) of a heterologous protective antigen(s) to generate a "recombinant vector vaccine". The microorganism used as a vector generally has a stable non or low pathogenic phenotype for the species the vaccine is intended for. Jie Zheng Oliver He recombinant vector WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccine WEB: http://www.biosafety.be/GT/Regulatory/Veterinary_vaccines/EMEA_000404en.pdf WEB: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Scientific_guideline/2009/09/WC500003856.pdf vaccine component recombinant vaccine vector an orthopoxvirus vaccine vector that uses vaccinia virus as the vector Oliver He vaccine component vaccinia virus vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10245 A bacterial vaccine that protects against Yersinia bacterial infection. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine Yersinia vaccine A bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Edwardsiella bacterial infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Edwardsiella vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=173 173 vaccine BCG mutant secreting listeriolysin a bacterial vaccine against Mycoplasma bacterial infection Oliver He vaccine Mycoplasma vaccine A Canada licensed vaccine role that indicates the vaccine is used for human Discussed among Barry Smith, Anna Maria Masci, Jie Zheng and Oliver He. The vaccine recipient will be associate with vaccine directly rather than using the role. Oliver He obsolete Canada licensed human vaccine role true Oliver He delta ureC hly+ rBCG PMID:16110326 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=437 437 vaccine delta ureC hly+ rBCG vaccine A vaccine that targets against a viral disease. Oliver He MeSH: D014765 vaccine viral vaccine a vaccine vector that uses a virus as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component viral vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10239 bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Haemophilus parasuis infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Haemophilus parasuis vaccine a virulence of vaccine that shows a virulent pheontype of the organism as the major component of a vaccine. The virulent phenotype means that an vaccine organism is virulent and is able to cause a pathogenic phenotype in a host organism. Oliver He quality vaccine organism virulent M' (intended to refer to a male biological sex), 'Male', 'Man', '1' (intended to refer to a male biological sex) A biological sex datum that represents the biological sex of an animal (including human) as being male. Oliver He Paul Fabry data item male biological sex datum Oliver He Nontypeable H. influenzae protein P6 with cholera toxin PMID:15297063 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=188 188 vaccine Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae protein P6 with cholera toxin vaccine Role that inheres in a prepared material entity that is designed to induce protection or treatment for a disease or infection. Oliver He role vaccine role Animal model of vaccine research is a role played by some organism (e.g., mouse) that is used for vaccine research. Oliver He role animal model of vaccine research A role that inheres in a material entity that becomes an ingredient of a vaccine. Oliver He role vaccine component role Oliver He role vaccine antigen role vaccine E. coli live attenuated vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Pasteurella multocida infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Pasteurella multocida vaccine Animal model of vaccine research is a role played by some organism (e.g., mouse) that is used for vaccine research in the laboratory. Oliver He role laboratory animal model of vaccine research a vaccine antigen role that inheres in a vaccine antigen which is capable of inducing protective immunity. Oliver He role vaccine protective antigen role A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a DNA vaccine. Oliver He role DNA vaccine role A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a subunit vaccine. Oliver He role subunit vaccine role A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a conjugate vaccine. Oliver He role conjugate vaccine role Survival assessment is an assay that measures the occurence of death events in one or more organisms that are monitored over time. Need to point out more specifically that survival/death is measured. Oliver He process survival assessment A vaccine used to prevent infection by Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) bacteria. The vaccine works by causing your body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against the disease. Oliver He H. influenzae Type b capsular polysaccharide vaccine Hib polysaccharide vaccine PMID:335348 PMID:6387614 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=165 https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/haemophilus-b-polysaccharide-vaccine-intramuscular-route-injection-route/description/drg-20064142 165 vaccine Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide vaccine An E. coli vaccine that uses subunit antigen type. vaccine E. coli subunit vaccine Oliver He B. anthracis recombinant vaccine using PA domain 4 PMID:11854261 PMID:15935874 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=20 20 vaccine Bacillus anthracis recombinant vaccine using PA domain 4 A licensed vaccine role is a regulation-assigned role that indicates that a vaccine obtains official approval for commercial production and selling on the market. Oliver He role licensed vaccine role A vaccine in clinical trial role is a regulation-assigned role that inheres in a vaccine that is currently in clinical trial. In medical research, clinical trials are conducted to allow safety and efficacy data to be collected for new drugs or devices. Oliver He role vaccine in clinical trial role Vaccine induced immue response mediated hrough a body fluid Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine-induced antibody mediated immune response vaccine-induced response vaccine-induced humoral immune response A B. melitensis vaccine that is recombinant B. melitensis Rev. 1 vaccine with the p39 gene deletion. Oliver He B. melitensis Rev. 1 P39 deletion mutant B. melitensis Rev. 1 with P39 deletion PMID:9784574 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=448 448 vaccine Brucella melitensis Rev. 1 with P39 deletion vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin vaccination intravenous vaccination a licensed vaccine with license for human use. Oliver He vaccine licensed human vaccine A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a recombinant vector vaccine. Oliver He role recombinant vector vaccine role bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Flavobacterium columnare infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Flavobacterium columnare vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infection with Clostridium spp. Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium vaccine Clostridium vaccine a Clostridium vaccine that protects against infection with Clostridium tetani that causes tenanus. Kallan Roan Oliver He Tetanus toxoid vaccine tetanus vaccine https://vaccine-safety-training.org/tetanus-vaccine-example.html vaccine Clostridium tetani vaccine 2 Combination vaccine is a vaccine that induces protection against multiple infectious diseases or several different serotypes of the same organism. The anitgens contained in combination vaccines are either formulated together by the manufacturer or physically mixed by a health care provider just prior to administration. Both approaches require licensure. Ref: Baylor NW and Midthum K. Regulation and testing of vaccines. In: Vaccines (Editors: Plotkin S, Orenstein W, and Offit P). 2008. p1624. Oliver He combo vaccine https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/621 MeSH: D017778 vaccine combination vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with influenza virus. Oliver He Influenza vaccine vaccine There is no single 'influenza virus' in NCBI_Taxon. We usually use: ('unidentified influenza virus' or 'Influenzavirus A' or 'Influenzavirus B' or 'Influenzavirus C') However, even this may not be comprehensive. influenza virus vaccine a vaccine with license that is used for cattle. Oliver He vaccine licensed cattle vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Hepatitis B virus. Oliver He hepatitis B vaccine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatitis_B_vaccine vaccine Hepatitis B virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed fish vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Hepatitis A virus. Oliver He hepatitis A vaccine vaccine Hepatitis A virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed goat vaccine A bacteria vaccine that prevents against Yersinia pestis infection that causes plague. Oliver He Plague vaccine 23 40213197 plague vaccine plague vaccine Yersinia pestis vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed dog vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Rabies virus. Oliver He rabies vaccine vaccine Rabies virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Smallpox virus. Oliver He smallpox vaccine vaccine Smallpox virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed cat vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed ferret vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Measles virus. Oliver He measles vaccine vaccine Measles virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed deer vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Mumps virus. Oliver He mumps vaccine vaccine Mumps virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine licensed bird vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Rotavirus. Oliver He vaccine Rotavirus vaccine In most cases HibTITER was administered concomitantly with other vaccines including DTP, DTaP, hepatitis B vaccine, IPV, OPV, pneumococcal 7-valent conjugate vaccine, MMR, and/or meningococcal group C conjugate vaccine (not licensed in the US). Oliver He PMID:2057256 PMID:9353019 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=160 160 vaccine HIBTITER vaccine Ref: http://www.rxlist.com/prohibit-drug.htm Oliver He PMID:2057256 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=162 162 vaccine ProHIBiT vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infection with Haemophilus. Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus MeSH: D018073 vaccine Haemophilus vaccine A vaccine that protects against Haemophilus influenzae type b infection. Hector Guzman-Orozco Oliver He Haemophilus b vaccine Hib vaccine vaccine Haemophilus influenzae serotype b vaccine A live attenuated Shigella flexneri 2a vaccine that carries deletions of the plasmid-borne virulence gene icsA (mediating intra- and intercellular spread) and the chromosomal locus iuc (encoding aerobactin). Oliver He SC602 PMID:10377124 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=259 259 vaccine SC602 vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Poliovirus. Oliver He polio vaccine vaccine Poliovirus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Japanese encephalitis virus. Oliver He Japanese encephalitis vaccine vaccine Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine CVD 1208 is derived from wild type Shigella flexneri 2a strain 2457T and has defined deletions in four genes: (1) the guaBA chromosomal operon that encodes two enzymes (inositol 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase and guanosine 5'synthase) essential for de novo purine biosynthesis; (2) set, a locus in a chromosomal pathogenicity island that encodes Shigella enterotoxin (ShET); (3) Pic, an autotransporter mucinase encoded on the opposite strand from set; and (4) sen, an invasiveness plasmid gene encoding ShET. Oliver He CVD 1208 PMID:15499528 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=441 441 vaccine CVD 1208 vaccine a vaccine against human papillomavirus infection Oliver He SNOMEDCT: 424519000 UMLS_CUI: C1512511 vaccine human papillomavirus vaccine CVD 1208S is the same thing as CVD 1208, but CVD 1208S was prepared using animal-free media. Oliver He CVD 1208S PMID:17938573 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=272 272 vaccine CVD 1208S vaccine a Herpesvirus vaccine that is used against Varicella-zoster virus infection. Kallan Roan Oliver He Varicella vaccine chickenpox and shingles virus vaccine vaccine Varicella-zoster virus vaccine A Shigella flexneri vaccine that is an aro-D mutant derivative of EcSf2a-1. Oliver He EcSf2a-2 PMID:1587589 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=267 267 vaccine EcSf2a-2 vaccine A Salmonella vaccine against typhoid fever (or called typoid), caused by Salmonella enterica enterica, serovar Typhi. Oliver He typhoid vaccine vaccine Salmonella typhi vaccine Oliver He heat-killed virulent Shigella flexneri 2a PMID:10102148 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=268 268 vaccine heat-killed virulent Shigella flexneri 2a vaccine Oliver He PMID:1937767 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=269 269 vaccine Shigella Sfl 124 vaccine Oliver He Recombinant SFL124-27 expressing S. dysenteriae type 1 O antigen PMID:9169740 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=258 258 vaccine recombinant SFL124-27 expressing Shigella dysenteriae type 1 O antigen vaccine a Streptococcal vaccine that is used against S. pneumoniae infection, which causes pneumococcal diseases. Oliver He pneumococcal vaccine WEB: http://www.who.int/vaccines/en/pneumococcus.shtml vaccine Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine Oliver He Rebecca Racz S. dysenteriae 1 strain WRSd1 PMID:12010984 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=263 263 vaccine An aroA and virG mutant (CVD 1203) is attenuated in guinea pigs, as shown by the Sereny test. Guinea pigs inoculated with CVD 1203 were also protected from challenge with wild type S. flexneri Shigella dysenteriae 1 strain WRSd1 vaccine A live attenuated Shigella flexneri 2a vaccine with specific deletion mutations in virG, sen, set, and guaBA. Oliver He S. flexneri 2a strain CVD 1207 PMID:10678904 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=260 260 vaccine Shigella flexneri 2a strain CVD 1207 vaccine A stable attenuated Shigella sonnei strain with virG mutation. PMID:9712824. Oliver He Rebecca Racz PMID:11895966 PMID:9712824 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=264 264 vaccine A virG mutant (WRSS1) is attenuated in guinea pigs and induced significant protection from challenge with wild type Shigella sonnei An aroA and virG mutant (CVD 1203) is attenuated in guinea pigs, as shown by the Sereny test. Guinea pigs inoculated with CVD 1203 were also protected from challenge with wild type S. flexneri Shigella sonnei virG mutant vaccine Oliver He vaccine Shigella sonnei vaccine Oliver He vaccine Shigella flexneri vaccine Oliver He vaccine Shigella dysenteriae vaccine Oliver He S. flexneri 2a LPS vaccine complexed with N. meningitidis proteosomes PMID:8500877 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=270 270 vaccine Shigella flexneri 2a LPS vaccine complexed with Neisseria meningitidis proteosomes vaccine Process that regulates vaccine-related processes, such as vaccine trial, vaccine license application. Oliver He process vaccine regulation Process of transporting vaccine from one place to another place. Oliver He process vaccine transportation A recombinant vector vaccine role that inheres in a bacterium that carries a vaccine antigen for development of a particular vaccine Oliver He obsolete recombinant bacterial vector vaccine role true A subunit vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a peptide vaccine. Jie Zheng role peptide vaccine role A recombinant vector vaccine role that inheres in a virus that carries a vaccine antigen for development of a particular vaccine Oliver He obsolete recombinant viral vector vaccine role true a vaccine residual that is from antibiotics used during the manufacture process. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine component antibiotics vaccine residual Oliver He assay vaccine specific antibody test A vaccine regulation process for vaccine clinical trials. Oliver He process vaccine trial regulation A vaccination process that occurs at the first time to a host organization in a specified period. Oliver He prime vaccination vaccination primary vaccination A vaccination process that occurs after the primer vaccination with a purpose to boost host immune response to vaccine antigen. Oliver He vaccination boost vaccination Oliver He vaccine Brucella melitensis vaccine Oliver He Brucella melitensis Rev 1 Brucella melitensis Rev. 1B. melitensis strain Rev. 1 PMID:13416171 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=110 110 vaccine Brucella melitensis strain Rev. 1 vaccine a viral vaccine that is inactivated killed viral vaccine vaccine inactivated viral vaccine Oliver He disposition vaccine allergen disposition a licensed human vaccine that is licensed in Canada Oliver He vaccine Canada licensed human vaccine A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a DNA vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation DNA vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a conjugate vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation conjugate vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a subunit vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation subunit vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a live attenuated vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation live attenuated vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a RNA vaccine Oliver He vaccine preparation RNA vaccine preparation Oliver He B. abortus strain RB51SOD Brucella abortus strain RB51SOD PMID:10816475 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=11 11 vaccine Brucella abortus strain RB51SOD vaccine a Brucella vaccine against infection wtih B. suis Oliver He vaccine Brucella suis vaccine An orally administrable brucellosis vaccine that was was developed in China. It is effective for oral vaccination of sheep, goats, cattle and pigs. Oliver He Brucella suis S2 Brucella suis strain 2 PMID:3541425 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=447 447 vaccine Brucella suis strain 2 vaccine Oliver He B. abortus strain 45/20 Brucella abortus strain 45/20 PMID:8236802 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=123 123 vaccine Brucella abortus strain 45/20 vaccine Oliver He vaccine cytomegalovirus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Dengue virus. Oliver He Dengue vaccine vaccine Dengue virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Ebola virus. Oliver He Ebola vaccine vaccine Ebola virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Herpesvirus. Oliver He vaccine Herpesvirus vaccine A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a RNA vaccine. Oliver He role RNA vaccine role Oliver He vaccine Herpes simplex virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine Marek disease vaccine A Measles-Mumps vaccine that also protects against infection with Rubella virus. Oliver He MMR 03 40213183 measles, mumps and rubella virus vaccine MMR vaccine MMR is usually live attenuated. Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine A Corynebacterium diphtheriae vaccine that also protect against infection with Clostridium tetani. Oliver He vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus vaccine Oliver He CVD 1204(pGA1-CS2) PMID:11292735 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=265 265 vaccine CVD 1204(pGA1-CS2) vaccine Oliver He CVD 1204(pGA1-CS3) PMID:11292735 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=442 442 vaccine CVD 1204(pGA1-CS3) vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infection with Corynebacterium diphtheriae that causes Diphtheria. Oliver He diphtheria vaccine vaccine Corynebacterium diphtheriae vaccine A Measles virus vaccine that also protects against infection with Mumps virus. Oliver He vaccine Measles-Mumps vaccine A Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine that also protects against Varicella. Kallan Roan Oliver He https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/mmrv.html 94 40213184 measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella virus vaccine vaccine Measles-Mumps-Rubella-Varicella vaccine Oliver He DTP vaccine DTaP vaccine 01 20 40213291 diphtheria, tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine diphtheria, tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine DTP vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis vaccine Oliver He PMID:17507120 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=273 273 vaccine Shigella ribosome-based vaccine (SRB) A malaria vaccine that comprises recombinant Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) blood-stage proteins MSP1, MSP2 and RESA, formulated with the adjuvant Montanide ISA 720. Oliver He P. falciparum vaccine Combination B PMID:14604568 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=206 206 vaccine Plasmodium falciparum vaccine combination B Oliver He organism Haemophilus influenzae serotype b A vaccine that protects against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and poliovirus. Kallan Roan Oliver He DTaP/IPV vaccine diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed and inactivated poliovirus vaccine vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Poliovirus vaccine A vaccine used to prevent infections of diphtheria, tetanus (lockjaw), pertussis (whooping cough), hepatitis B, and poliovirus. Kallan Roan Oliver He DTaP/IPV/HepB vaccine https://www.hendricks.org/HealthLibrary/default.aspx?sid=1&pTitle=%2CDrug&ContentTypeID=26&ContentID=2783&alpha=D&AdditionalTitle=Diphtheria+Toxoid%2C+Tetanus+Toxoid%2C+Acellular+Pertussis+Vaccine%2C+DTaP%3B+Hepatitis+B+Vaccine%2C+Recombinant%3B+Inactivated+Poliovirus+Vaccine%2C+IPV 110 40213286 DTaP-hepatitis B and poliovirus vaccine DTaP-Hep B-IPV vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Poliovirus-Hepatitis B vaccine A vaccine that protects against, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, and Haemophilus influenzae type b. Kallan Roan Oliver He DTaP/IPV/Hib vaccine https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/healthlinkbc-files/dtap-ipv-hib-vaccine vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Poliovirus-Haemophilus b vaccine Oliver He 104 40213303 hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccine vaccine Hepatitis A&B vaccine a viral vaccine against Hepatitis B virus and at the same time against bacterial H. influenzae serotype b. Oliver He vaccine Haemophilus b and Hepatitis B vaccine A vaccine that contains DNA and modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) encoding thrombospondin-related adhesion protein (TRAP) with a multiple-epitope string ME (ME-TRAP). This vaccine is used with a prime-boost regime by DNA priming and MVA boosting. Oliver He DNA and MVA encoding ME-TRAP PMID:16988273 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=210 210 vaccine DNA and MVA encoding ME-TRAP vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Papillomavirus. Oliver He obsolete Papillomavirus vaccine MeSH: D053918 true A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Parainfluenza virus. Oliver He parainfluenza vaccine vaccine Parainfluenza virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Pseudorabies virus. Oliver He pseudorabies vaccine vaccine Pseudorabies virus vaccine A viral vaccine that prevents against infection with Simian immunodeficiency virus. Oliver He SAIDS vaccine vaccine Simian immunodeficiency virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against West Nile virus infection. Oliver He vaccine West Nile virus vaccine A viral vaccine that prevents infection with Respiratory syncytial virus. Oliver He vaccine Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine A vaccine that is used in conjunction with diagnostic tests to differentiate vaccinated animals from carrier animals. It can be a subunit or a gene-deleted vaccine. Oliver He MeSH: D022581 vaccine marker vaccine A vaccine that is edible and derived from an edible plant. The transgenic plant is used as recombinant protein production system. The edible plant tissue functions as an oral vaccine. Oliver He MeSH: D022462 vaccine edible vaccine A subunit vaccine that is produced by using only the antigenic part of the disease causing organism. It often requires a "booster" every few years to maintain their effectiveness. Oliver He vaccine acellular vaccine A particulate antigen delivery system vaccine adjuvant that consists of an assembly of antigens in multimeric form and presents an antigen to induce specific immunologic responses. The assembly is attached to a matrix with a built-in adjuvant, saponin. ISCOMs induce strong serum antibody responses, and are used as highly immunogenic forms of subunit vaccines. MeSH term: D20.215.894.860.449. Oliver He ISCOM The immunostimulating complex vaccine adjuvant ISCOM vaccine adjuvant Oliver He vaccine Plasmodium vivax vaccine A vaccine that is used to prevent conception. Oliver He antifertility vaccine MeSH: D022642 vaccine contraceptive vaccine A vaccine that prevents or treats Alzheimer disease. Oliver He MeSH: D023582 vaccine Alzheimer vaccine Plasmodium vaccine is a vaccine that prevents against Plasmodium species causing malaria. It is made from antigens arising from any of the four strains of Plasmodium which cause malaria in humans, or from P. berghei which causes malaria in rodents. Oliver He Plasmodium vaccine malarial Vaccine 67 40213169 malaria vaccine malaria vaccine malaria vaccine a protozoan vaccine that prevents against infection with Leishmania. Oliver He Leishmaniasis vaccine 64 40213165 leishmaniasis vaccine leishmaniasis vaccine Leishmania vaccine A bacterial vaccine that prevents infection with Vibrio cholera. Oliver He cholera vaccine vaccine Vibrio cholerae vaccine A vaccine that prevents Lyme disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi. Oliver He Borrelia burgdorferi vaccine 66 40213167 Lyme disease vaccine Lyme disease MeSH: D022123 vaccine Lyme disease vaccine A bacterial vaccine that prevents against Bordetella pertussis infection that causes pertussis or whooping cough. Khadeejah Khan Oliver He Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Pertussis vaccine vaccine Bordetella pertussis vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infection with Pseudomonas. Oliver He MeSH: D054406 vaccine Pseudomonas vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against diseases caused by various species of Rickettsia. Typhus is any of several similar diseases caused by Rickettsia bacteria. So Rickettsial vaccine is also called typhus vaccine. Oliver He typhus vaccine WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhus_vaccine MeSH: D012290 vaccine Rickettsial vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infections by various Salmonella species. Oliver He https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella MeSH: D022562 vaccine Salmonella vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infections with Shigella species. Oliver He MeSH: D022281 vaccine Shigella vaccine A bacterial vaccine that protects against infection with Staphylococcus. Oliver He Staph vaccine Staphylococcus vaccine MeSH: D013209 vaccine Staphylococcal vaccine BCG Vaccine is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine that is a live attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis (Bacillus Calmette Guerin; BCG). Oliver He Bacillus Calmette Guerin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=143 https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/776 143 For the prevention of tuberculosis in persons not previously infected with M. tuberculosis who are at high risk for exposure. https://www.fda.gov/media/78331/download?attachment 103050 19 40213271 Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine vaccine BCG vaccine A bacterial vaccine that prevents streptococcal infections. Oliver He Streptococcus vaccine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus MeSH: D022541 vaccine Streptococcal vaccine Oliver He MSP3-LSP with aluminium hydroxide PMID:17280744 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=207 207 vaccine MSP3-LSP subunit vaccine with aluminium hydroxide adjuvant RTS,S/AS02A is a pre-erythrocytic vaccine candidate based on Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite surface antigen. Oliver He P. falciparum RTS,S/AS02A VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=200 200 vaccine Plasmodium falciparum RTS,S/AS02A vaccine Oliver He P. falciparum MSP1 from transgenic mice with Freund's adjuvant PMID:11752405 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=234 234 vaccine Plasmodium falciparum MSP1 from transgenic mice vaccine with Freund's adjuvant Oliver He P. vivax PVS25 with Montanide ISA-720 PMID:16291764 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=208 208 vaccine P. vivax PVS25 vaccine with Montanide ISA-720 adjuvant A recombinant E. coli-expressed protein based upon the apical membrane antigen-1 (AMA-1) of the 3D7 clone formulated with the AS02A adjuvant. PMID:17442466. Oliver He P. falciparum FMP1/AS02A PMID:17442466 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=232 232 vaccine Plasmodium falciparum FMP1/AS02A vaccine Oliver He P. falciparum ABRA protein vaccine PMID:11489167 PMID:9400530 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=204 204 vaccine Plasmodium falciparum ABRA protein vaccine An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus NP protein. Oliver He obsolete NP-VRP true An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus GP protein. Oliver He GP-VRP VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=69 69 vaccine GP-VRP vaccine An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus VP24 protein. Oliver He VRP expressing VP24 alphavirus replicon expressing VP24 PMID:11485406 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=65 65 vaccine VRP expressing VP24 vaccine An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus VP30 protein. Oliver He VRP expressing VP30 alphavirus replicon expressing VP30 PMID:11485406 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=66 66 vaccine VRP expressing VP30 vaccine An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus VP35 protein. Oliver He VRP expressing VP35 alphavirus replicon expressing VP35 PMID:11485406 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=67 67 vaccine VRP expressing VP35 vaccine An Ebola virus vaccine that is composed of VEE replicon particle (VRP) encoding Ebola virus VP40 protein. Oliver He VRP expressing VP40 alphavirus replicon expressing VP40 PMID:11485406 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=68 68 vaccine VRP expressing VP40 vaccine A DNA vaccine that encodes for a secreted form of Ebola virus GP protein. Oliver He PMID:9427604 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=73 73 vaccine DNA vaccine expressing sGP A vaccine combination that includes a DNA vaccine and a recombinant adenovirus Ad5 expressing the same codon-optimized SIV gag gene. The DNA vaccine is used for priming, and the Ad5 vaccine is used for boosting. PMID:11797011. Oliver He DNA and adenoviral vector Ad5 expressing SIV gag protein PMID:11797011 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=145 145 vaccine DNA and adenoviral vector Ad5 expressing SIV gag protein vaccine A gene that is a pathogen gene used for vaccine preparation or a host gene encoding for an immune factor important in induction of protective immunity. a vaccine-associated gene that exists in a pathogen and has been engineered for vaccine develoment. This gene can encode for protective antigen that is overexpressed for vaccine development. This gene can also be a virulence factor that is mutated to attenuate a virulent pathogen with the purpose of making attenuated vaccine. The term 'gene' has appears in several ontologies, such as Sequence Ontology (SO) and Protein Ontology (PRO). We may choose to use a 'gene' term from other ontologies. The 'gene' term in SO has ID: SO:0000704. Oliver He obsolete gene true A recombinant adenovirus (Ad5) expressing the codon-optimized SIV gag gene. PMID:11797011. Oliver He adenoviral vector Ad5 expressing SIV gag protein PMID:11797011 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=444 444 vaccine adenoviral vector Ad5 expressing SIV gag protein vaccine A vaccine combination that includes a DNA vaccine and a replication-defective chimeric Ad5 vector with the Ad35 fiber (Ad5/35) that express the same codon-optimized SIV gag gene. The DNA vaccine is used for priming, and the Ad5/35 vaccine is used for boosting. PMID:16079886. Oliver He DNA and Ad5/35 vector expressing HIV gp160 protein PMID:16079886 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=146 146 vaccine DNA and Ad5/35 vector expressing HIV gp160 protein vaccine Oliver He gene Brucella gene Oliver He gene human gene Oliver He gene mouse gene A Brucella gene that is from B. abortus. Oliver He gene Brucella abortus gene A Brucella abortus gene that has the name wboA and comes from strain 2308. Brucella abortus gene wboA is interrupted in Brucella abortus cattle vaccine RB51. Oliver He gene wboA from B. abortus strain 2308 Interferon-gamma (IFN-g) is an indicative of Th1 immune response. It is produced in host immunized by vaccines such as Brucella abortus cattle vaccine RB51. Oliver He gene mouse Ifng Interferon-gamma (IFN-g) is an indicative of Th1 immune response. Oliver He gene human ifng Oliver He gene cattle gene Interferon-gamma (IFN-g) is an indicative of Th1 immune response. It is produced in host immunized by vaccines such as Brucella abortus cattle vaccine RB51. Oliver He gene Ifng from cattle a storage process that is specifically for vaccine. Oliver He process vaccine storage a vaccine storage that is execuated at room temperature. Room temperature is also referred to as ambient temperature. Room temperature denotes a certain temperature within enclosed space at which humans are accustomed. Room temperature is usually indicated by general human comfort, with the common range of 10 degree C (50 degree F) to 28 degree C (82.4 degree F). Oliver He process vaccine storage at room temperature vaccine storage that is executed in refrigerator, usually 0-10^C. Oliver He process vaccine storage in refrigerator vaccine storage that is executed in freezer under 0^C. Oliver He process vaccine storage in freezer Effectiveness is physical quality that represents the capability of a single physical entity (e.g., vaccine) producing an effect (e.g, protection against a disease). Oliver He quality effectiveness Oliver He quality effective Oliver He quality ineffective A vaccine role that indicates the vaccine being a toxoid vaccine. Oliver He role toxoid vaccine role A vaccination process that is implemented fast. Oliver He vaccine rapid implementation vaccination rapid vaccination A measure datum that measures the coverage of vaccination in a specific area during a specific time period. Melanie Courtot Oliver He immunization coverage WEB: http://www.sanofipasteur.com/sanofi-pasteur2/front/index.jsp?siteCode=SP_CORP&codeRubrique=19 WEB: http://www.who.int/immunization_monitoring/routine/immunization_coverage/en/ data item vaccination coverage A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pSCAR . CMV promotor is used. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pSCAR DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 18022294; PMID: 19712769. Oliver He material entity vaccine epitope a licensed vaccine role that indicates the vaccine occurs in USA. Oliver He role USA licensed vaccine role A cattle vaccine with license that is used in USA. Oliver He vaccine USA licensed cattle vaccine A dose of vaccine that is used in a vaccination. Vaccination dose may be and may be not the same as the vaccine dose. Oliver He data item vaccination dose Oliver He quality monthly Oliver He quality biweekly A HIV vaccine that is composed of a DNA vaccine expressing conserved, multiple HIV epitopes. PMID:16359234. Oliver He PMID:16359234 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=149 149 vaccine DNA vaccine expressing multiple HIV epitopes A HIV vaccine that is made of recombinant HIV gp120 protein adjuvanted with the adjuvant NanoEmulsion. PMID:18260780. Oliver He recombinant HIV gp120 with adjuvant NanoEmulsion PMID:18260780 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=310 310 vaccine recombinant HIV gp120 with adjuvant NanoEmulsion vaccine An Aeromonas bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Aeromonas salmonicida infection Oliver He vaccine Aeromonas salmonicida vaccine A cocktail vaccine of V3014-packaged VRPs expressing the SIVsm H-4i nonmyristylated matrix-capsid region, full-length gp160, and a secreted form of gp160 (gp140). PMID:12120997. Oliver He Gag-VRPs PMID:10462249 PMID:12120997 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=156 156 vaccine Gag-VRPs vaccine a bacterial vaccine against V. anguillarum infection Oliver He vaccine Vibrio anguillarum vaccine A recombinant modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) expressing HIV Gag, Pol, and Env proteins. PMID:16472543. Oliver He MVA expressing HIV Gag, Pol and Env proteins PMID:16472543 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=153 153 vaccine MVA expressing HIV Gag, Pol and Env proteins vaccine A SIV vaccine that is composed of a DNA vaccine and a poxvirus vector expressing the same SIV antigens. PMID:15258286. Oliver He PMID:15258286 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=154 154 vaccine DNA and poxvirus priming-boosting SIV vaccine A B. abortus vaccine that is recombinant B. abortus strain 19 vaccine with the p39 gene deletion. Oliver He B. abortus S19 P39 deletion mutant Brucella abortus S19 with P39 deletion PMID:9784574 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=449 449 vaccine Brucella abortus S19 with P39 deletion vaccine A Yersinia pestis vaccine that uses a recombinant Ad5-based vector (E1a, partial E1b, and partial E3 deletion) to express Y. pestis V antigen. Oliver He AdsecV PMID:17041851 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=48 48 vaccine AdsecV vaccine A Yersinia pestis vaccine that is a pigmentation negative mutant of Y. pestis derived from a fully virulent strain. Oliver He Yersinia EV-76 Yersinia EV76 PMID:4988692 PMID:8578841 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=32 32 vaccine Yersinia EV76 vaccine A Yersinia pestis subunit vaccine that uses Y. pestis F1 protein as antigen. Oliver He Y. pestis F1 protein vaccine PMID:312163 PMID:8675324 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=36 36 vaccine Yersinia pestis F1 protein vaccine A Y. pestis subunit vaccine that uses recombinant F1 and V antigens. PMID:312163. Oliver He PMID:10930691 PMID:12922126 PMID:15908389 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=50 50 vaccine rF1 + rV vaccine A Y. pestis subunit vaccine that uses recombinant Y. pestis V antigen. PMID:7622205. Oliver He Recombinant Y. pestis V antigen vaccine PMID:7622205 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=44 44 vaccine recombinant Yersinia pestis V antigen vaccine Oliver He modified Y. pestis with TLR4-stimulating LPS PMID:16980981 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=35 35 vaccine modified Yersinia pestis with TLR4-stimulating LPS vaccine A Yersinia pestis subunit vaccine that contains staphylococcal protein A-V antigen fusion peptide (PAV). PMID:7622225. Oliver He Yersinia PAV PMID:7622225 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=62 62 vaccine Yersinia PAV vaccine Oliver He recombinant Y. pestis YopD protein vaccine PMID:10024607 PMID:8890210 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=37 37 vaccine recombinant Yersinia pestis YopD protein vaccine In vitro-cultured merozoites, chemically inactivated Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=433 433 vaccine Epm vaccine A Y. pestis subunit vaccine that uses Y. pestis YscF protein as antigen. PMID:15978133. Oliver He Y. pestis YscF subunit vaccine PMID:15978133 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=81 81 vaccine Yersinia pestis YscF subunit vaccine Oliver He PMID:16546306 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=56 56 vaccine microencapsulated Caf1 and LcrV vaccine Live temperature-sensitive mutant strain for subcutaneous or intramuscular injection Oliver He Ovilis Enzovax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=417 417 vaccine Ovilis Enzovax vaccine Fowlpox virus-vectored H5 Oliver He Trovac AI H5 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=402 402 vaccine Trovac AI H5 vaccine A Y. pestis vaccine that uses the recombinant V10 (rV10), a variant (lacking residues 271 to 300) of Yersinia pestis LcrV. PMID:16861680. Oliver He PMID:16861680 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=54 54 vaccine recombinant Yersinia rV10 vaccine Killed oral vaccine Oliver He AquaVac ERM VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=413 413 vaccine AquaVac ERM vaccine Oliver He vaccine Feline leukemia virus vaccine Live temperature-sensitive mutant strain; spray inhalation or drinking water Oliver He Art Vax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=420 420 vaccine Art Vax vaccine Oliver He VSV vector expressing Y. pestis lcrV PMID:16959385 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=47 47 vaccine VSV vector expressing Yersinia pestis lcrV vaccine A formalin-inactivated preparation that was manufactured by Cutter Biologicals (a division of Miles Laboratories, Inc.). It is now available only from Greer Laboratories, Inc. The killed or inactivated plague vaccine is prepared from Y. pestis organisms grown in artificial media and then inactivated in formaldehyde. Oliver He PMID:8578841 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=31 http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00044836.htm 31 vaccine Plague vaccine USP A vaccine that stimulates the pig's own immune system to produce specific antibodies against GnRF. This temporarily inhibits testes function and thus stops the production and accumulation of boar taint-causing compounds. Peptide-protein conjugate and water-miscible adjuvant; control of boar taint Oliver He Improvac WEB: http://www.improvac.co.nz/sites/improvac/en-nz/Pages/productoverview.aspx vaccine Improvac vaccine Vaccine component that is added to the immunogen by the vaccine manufacturer for a specific purpose. Additives include adjuvants, preservatives and stablizers, as well as materials that are added to affect pH and isotonicity. Oliver He Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 73. vaccine component vaccine additive Vaccine additive that is added to a vaccine formulation to prevent the growth of bacteria or fungi that inadvertently may be introduced into the vaccine during use. Ref: Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 73. Oliver He antimicrobial agent in vaccine vaccine component vaccine preservative Killed vaccine against periodontitis Oliver He Periovac VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=412 412 vaccine Periovac vaccine Vaccine additive that helps to protect the vaccine from adverse conditions such as the freeze-drying process (for those vaccines that are freeze-dried) or heat. Oliver He Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 75. vaccine component vaccine stabilizer A vaccine component that remains from the vaccine manufacturing process. Although no all manufacturing residuals may be identified and quantified, their presence and quantity is assumed to be constant because of the constancy of the manufacturing process. Oliver He Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 73. vaccine component vaccine residual a vaccine residual that is used to inactivate bacteria and viruses or to detoxify bacterial toxins. For example, formaldehyde is a frequently used inactivation agent in vaccine preparation. Oliver He Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 78. vaccine component inactivation residual in vaccine a vaccine residual that is generatead from cell culture for vaccine preparation. Examples include: antibiotics, sensitizing substances, bacterial and cellular residuals, and adventitious agents. Oliver He Finn TM and Egan W, in Vaccines fifth edition, 2008. Page 78-81. vaccine component cell culture residual in vaccine Process profile that is measurable and the measured data indicates the degree of immunological protection in the vaccine recipient. More specifically, it is the process in some immune response component (such as gene, protein, etc.) which serves as an immune biomarker. Oliver He correlate of immune protection process profile correlated profile of immune protection A correlated profile of immune protection that is reflected by serologic antibody levels. Oliver He serologic correlate of protection process profile serologic correlated profile of immune protection A correlated profile of immune protection that is reflected by a cell mediated immune response. Oliver He cell mediated immune correlate of protection process profile cell mediated correlated profile of immune protection Vaccine effectiveness is an effectiveness associated with a vaccine. Oliver He Hadler TC, et al. Immunization in developing countries. In: Vaccines. Editors: Plotkin S, et al. 2008. p1542-71. quality vaccine effectiveness Canada is a country that exists in north America. Oliver He site Canada In vitro-cultured supernatant antigens, reduce clinical disease Oliver He Pirodog VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=434 434 vaccine Pirodog vaccine a licensed status that occurs in Canada. Oliver He role Canada licensed vaccine role a bacterial vaccine against Porphyromonas gulae infection Oliver He vaccine Porphyromonas gulae vaccine Oliver He Fluviral S/F VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=571 571 vaccine Fluviral S/F vaccine Influvac is an Influenza virus vaccine that is manufactured by Solvay Pharma. Oliver He Influvac VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=597 597 vaccine Influvac vaccine Vaxigrip is an Influenza virus vaccine that is manufactured by 'Sanofi Pasteur Limited. Melanie Courtot Oliver He Vaxigrip VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=642 642 vaccine Vaxigrip vaccine Oliver He vaccine Babesia bigemina vaccine by local veterinary institutes Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine Oliver He Purevax Feline Rabies VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=404 404 vaccine Purevax Feline Rabies vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=430 430 vaccine Babesia bovis vaccine by local veterinary institutes Oliver He PGA/ME pGPA-incorporated microemulsion PMID:16730934 vaccine PGA/ME vaccine Anthrax Spore Vaccine is a B. anthracis vaccine that is prepared with a relatively nonpathogenic, noncapsulated variant strain of B. anthracis, originally developed at the Onderstepoort Laboratory, Pretoria, South Africa. Further work was conducted in England, India and in many other countries. Vaccine Strain is Sterne 34F2. The vaccine is a suspension of viable Bacillus anthracis spores in saponin. Oliver He B. anthracis Sterne strain spore vaccine PMID:3084385 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=17 17 vaccine Anthrax Spore vaccine Oliver He pSecTag-PA83 PMID:15293452 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=451 451 vaccine pSecTag-PA83 vaccine Oliver He pCMV/ER-PA83 PMID:15293452 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=29 29 vaccine pCMV/ER-PA83 vaccine Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine Oliver He RECOMBITEKEquine WNV VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=396 396 vaccine RECOMBITEKEquine WNV vaccine Oliver He organism Porphyromonas denticanis pCLF4 is a Bacillus anthracis vaccine that contains the N-terminal region (amino acids [aa] 10-254) of Bacillus anthracis LF cloned into the pCI expression plasmid. Oliver He pCLF4 PMID:11401993 PMID:15068841 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=28 28 vaccine pCLF4 vaccine Equity Oestrus Control Vaccine for Horses is prepared from an analogue of gonadotropin releasing factor (GnRF) linked to a carrier protein. It has an adjuvant that enhances the level and duration of the immune response to GnRF with minimal injection site reactivity. It is used as an aid in the control of oestrus and oestrus-related behaviour in fillies and mares not intended for breeding. Peptide-protein conjugate and proprietary adjuvant (immunostimulating complex); control of estrus and estrus-related behavior Oliver He Equity Equity Oestrus Control Vaccine for Horses WEB: https://www.pfizeranimalhealth.com.au/products/352/equityreg-oestrus-control-vaccine.aspx vaccine Equity vaccine single-dose Vaxigrip vaccine single-dose Vaxigrip vaccine The difference between single-dose and multi-dose Vaxigrip is that multi-dose Vaxigrip contains preservative thimoseral. We still have not made it defined class since we still need to figure out how to represent multi-dose vs. single dose. The previous method discussed brief needs vetting. --YH Allen Xiang Melanie Courtot Oliver He multi-dose Vaxigrip vaccine multi-dose Vaxigrip vaccine A mineral salt vaccine adjuvant that is composed of some aluminum compound. Oliver He vaccine adjuvant aluminum vaccine adjuvant a role inhers in a vaccine component that when added into a vccine formmulation, it can prevent the growth of bacteria or fungi that inadvertently may be introduced into the vaccine during administrating process or the manufacturing process. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He P73 Chapter 6, Vaccine 5th edition by Plotkin, S. et al. role The CFR requires that, with certain defined exceptions, preservatives must be added to mulitdose vials of vaccine. (P73 Chapter 6, Vaccine 5th edition by Plotkin, S. et al.) vaccine preservative role A route of administration that located in the mouth Oliver He site oral route A route of administration that inject the material(such as vaccines, allergens) into the skin itself. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He intradermal injection route site intradermal route Oliver He vaccine component phenol vaccine preservative Recombinant ApxII, TbpB, CysL, OmlA(1), and OmlA(2) proteins Oliver He PleuroStar APP VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=421 421 vaccine PleuroStar APP vaccine Oliver He vaccine component phenoxy ethanol vaccine preservative Age at vaccination is the age of an experiment animal at the time of vaccination. Oliver He quality age at vaccination Culture-derived schizonts Oliver He vaccine Theileria annulata vaccine by local veterinary institutes Dose is a measurement data that measures the quantity of something that may be eaten by or administered to an organism, or that an organism may be exposed to. Quantities of nutrients, drugs, vaccines and toxins are referred to as doses. Melanie Courtot Oliver He http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dose_%28biochemistry%29 obsolete on 2/1/2020, using the OBI dose term (OBI_0000984) instead. obsolete dose true A dose of a virulent pathogen used for a vaccine challenge process. Oliver He data item challenge dose Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine Oliver He PROTEQ-FLU (European Union) VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=393 393 vaccine PROTEQ-FLU vaccine (European Union) Secondary vaccination is a vaccination that is performed immediately after the primary or the first vaccination. Oliver He Thom Todd vaccination secondary vaccination Protozoan vaccine that is used to protect against Eimeria spp. (Eimeria) infection. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine Eimeria vaccine Oliver He material entity surface antigens from the zona pellucida Oliver He vaccine Theileria annulata vaccine vaccine allergen is a material entity that is capable of stimulating a type-I hypersensitivity reaction in atopic individuals who has been vaccinated with a vaccine. Allen Xiang Oliver He WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/appendices/B/excipient-table-2.pdf material entity vaccine allergen passive immunization that Immunity is transferred from mother to fetus through placental transfer of IgG or colostral transfer of IgA. Asiyah Yu Lin http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/ghaffar/immunization-ver2.htm process passive immunization using natural maternal antibody chicken egg protein allergen is a vaccine allergen that is composed of chicken egg protein. Egg protein may come from NCIS thesaurus egg - poultry, combination of minimal anatomy terminology and NCBI taxonomy... Eventually, this term chicken egg protein allergen may become a cross product of sevreal ontology terms. Allen Xiang Melanie Courtot Oliver He material entity chicken egg protein allergen Allen Xiang Oliver He material entity latex vaccine allergen Allen Xiang Oliver He material entity gelatin vaccine allergen Allen Xiang Oliver He material entity protamine sulfate vaccine allergen Allen Xiang Oliver He material entity polymyxin B vaccine allergen Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine Oliver He EURIFEL FeLV VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=405 405 vaccine EURIFEL FeLV vaccine Vaccine component that is used as antigen to produce an immune responce protect against the specific pathogen or disease. This is a modified or partial form of the virus, bacteria or the toxin that causes the disease against which the vaccine protects. The vaccine antigen is altered from its original form so it no longer causes disease but it can produce an immune response.(Vaccine components FactSheet of NCIRS) Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine antigenic component vaccine component To create this term for cover some other vaccines such as cancer vaccine and so on. vaccine antigen a cell culture residual in vaccine that is bovine albumin. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine component bovine albumin cell culture residual in vaccine a cell culture residual in vaccine that is bovine serum. Oliver He vaccine component bovine serum cell culture residual in vaccine a vaccine stablizer that is based on monosodium glutamate. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He C5H8NNaO4 vaccine component http://www.novaccine.com/vaccine-ingredients/results.asp?sc=13 monosodium glutamate stabliizer Modified live virus Oliver He RECOMBITEK Corona MLV VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=407 407 vaccine RECOMBITEK Corona MLV vaccine vaccine component glutaraldehyde vaccine additive Infected blood from splenectomized calves Oliver He vaccine Babesia bovis vaccine a cell culture residual in vaccine that is human albumin. Oliver He vaccine component human albumin cell culture residual in vaccine a cell culture residual in vaccine that is human serum. Oliver He vaccine component human serum cell culture residual in vaccine Reference: http://www.raboral.com/ Vaccinia virus recombinant Oliver He Raboral VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=403 403 vaccine Raboral vaccine a vaccine stabilizer that is a polysorbate 20. It encourages the suspension of one liquid in another and has mild toxicity. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine component Potential Acute Health Effects: Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation. Reference: http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9926640 http://www.novaccine.com/vaccine-ingredients/results.asp?sc=95 polysorbate 20 vaccine stabilizer a vaccine emulsifier that uses polysorbate 80, also known as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate or Tween(TM) 80. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He Tween 80 vaccine emulsifier WEB: http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-polysorbate-80.htm vaccine component Tween 80 is an amber-colored, viscous liquid with a slightly bitter taste. The product is a derivative of sorbitol and oleic acid. polysorbate 80 vaccine emulsifier a cell culture residual in vaccine that is residual protein from cell culture. Oliver He vaccine component vaccine residual protein from cell culture Oliver He vaccine canine coronavirus vaccine Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3095 3095 vaccine E. coli CS3 in PLGA microspheres a vaccine stabilizer that is specifically made by sorbitol. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He glucitol vaccine component Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol that the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, changing the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Sorbitol is found in apples, pears, peaches, and prunes. It is synthesized by sorbitol-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and converted to fructose by succinate dehydrogenase and sorbitol dehydrogenase. Succinate dehydrogenase is an enzyme complex that participates in the citric acid cycle. (wikipedia) sorbitol vaccine stabilizer Oliver He vaccine Sarcocystis neurona vaccine A vaccine that is made of a TK-negative (TK -) and gI/gE-negative (gI/gE -) pseudorabies virus (PRV) mutant to protect pigs against Aujeszky's disease. Aujeszky's disease is also known as pseudorabies. It is a disease primarily of pigs and is caused by porcine herpesvirus 1. This disease is characterized by respiratory, reproductive and nervous signs. gE- and thymidine kinase-deleted marker vaccine Oliver He Suvaxyn Aujeszky VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=389 389 vaccine Suvaxyn Aujeszky vaccine a cell culture residual in vaccine that is sucrose albumin. Oliver He vaccine component sucrose albumin cell culture residual in vaccine A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is derived from Xanthomonas campestris, has a pentasaccharide repeating unit structure, and its terminus contains a mannose moiety which acts as a toll-like receptor 2 agonist. Asiyah Yu Lin PMID:19608270 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142961209006371 vaccine adjuvant xanthan gum vaccine ajuvant a cell culture residual in vaccine that is from yeast extract. Oliver He vaccine component yeast extract cell culture residual in vaccine a cell culture residual in vaccine that is yeast protein. Oliver He vaccine component yeast protein cell culture residual in vaccine DNA vaccine Oliver He Apex-IHN VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=410 410 vaccine Apex-IHN vaccine DTP-Hib vaccine vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Haemophilus b vaccine vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Poliovirus vaccine V. cholerae and E. coli vaccine vaccine Vibrio cholerae and E. coli vaccine A Measles virus vaccine that is also used against Rubella virus infection. Oliver He 04 40213168 measles and rubella virus vaccine M/R vaccine Measles-Rubella vaccine A vaccine that protects against, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (whooping cough), Polio, Hepatitis B, and Haemophilus influenzae type b. Kallan Roan Oliver He DTaP/IPV/HepB/Hib vaccine https://www.nhsinform.scot/healthy-living/immunisation/vaccines/the-6-in-1-vaccine vaccine Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Poliovirus-Haemophilus b-Hepatitis B vaccine Live flavivirus chimera vaccine Oliver He PreveNile VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=394 394 vaccine PreveNile vaccine a bacterial vaccine against S. equi infection Oliver He vaccine Streptococcus equi vaccine a bacterial vaccine against Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection Oliver He vaccine Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine vaccine Salmonella typhi-Hepatitis A vaccine Baculovirus recombinant E2 protein without emulsion Oliver He Bayovac CSF E2 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=391 391 vaccine Bayovac CSF E2 vaccine Tick-borne virus vaccine vaccine Dhori virus vaccine Pharyngeal mucosal route is an oral route of administration. Oliver He Thom Todd site pharyngeal mucosal route Chimera virus on NDV backbone; field trials in 2007 Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=400 400 vaccine Intervet avian influenza virus vaccine assay host survival to pathogen challenge after vaccination a B. abortus vaccine that uses a conjugate vaccine format Oliver He vaccine Brucella abortus conjugate vaccine a B. abortus vaccine that uses a recombinant vector. Oliver He vaccine Brucella abortus recombinant vector vaccine A vaccine that protects against Herpes simplex virus type 1. Allen Xiang Oliver He Herpes simplex virus type 1 vaccine Herpes simplex virus type 1 vaccine Oliver He vaccine killed infectious bursal disease virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine live attenuated infectious bursal disease virus vaccine An E. coli vaccine that uses a live mutant by knocking out one gene(s) from a wild type E. coli. Oliver He vaccine recombinant E. coli mutant vaccine an E. coli vaccine that uses toxoid antigen Oliver He vaccine E. coli toxoid vaccine Oliver He PMID: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9682399 vaccine potato expressed E. coli LB-T vaccine An E. coli vaccine that uses a recombinant vaccine vector to express an E. coli antigen(s) vaccine recombinant vaccine vector E. coli vaccine Oliver He rBCG-Stx2B vaccine rBCG-Stx3B vaccine A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pBLUESCRIPT. Oliver He Rebecca Racz Davidson College - pBLUESCRIPT: Plasmids and Phages Combine For pBluescript [http://www.bio.davidson.edu/Courses/Molbio/MolStudents/spring2003/Keogh/plasmids.html] vaccine component Derived from pUC vectors; cross between phages and plasmids and therefore in a special category called "phagemids" (Davidson College - pBLUESCRIPT) The plasmid length is: 2961 pBLUESCRIPT DNA vaccine plasmid DNAVaxDB Plasmid ID: 180 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label nkCMVint. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component A pUC-18-based plasmid; also contains intron A and an SV40 polyadenylation termination signal sequence. It has a CMV promoter. nkCMVint DNA vaccine plasmid DNAVaxDB Plasmid ID: 181 PMID: 9234529 Oliver He vaccine E. coli Tir protein vaccine Oliver He luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone material entity LHRH Oliver He vaccine E. coli Shiga toxin 2B vaccine vaccine inactivated E. coli vaccine An E. coli vaccine against uropathogenic E. coli infections Oliver He UPEC vaccine vaccine uropathogenic E. coli vaccine An E. coli vaccine against extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli infections Oliver He ExPEC vaccine vaccine extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli vaccine An E. coli vaccine against enterohemorrhagic E. coli infections Oliver He EHEC vaccine vaccine enterohemorrhagic E. coli vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5555 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm335836.htm 5555 Flublok For active immunization against disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. Flublok is approved for use in persons 18 years of age and older. 125285 vaccine Flublok Live or inactivated gE-deleted marker vaccine Oliver He Bovilis IBR Marker VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=392 392 vaccine Bovilis IBR Marker vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5560 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm328629.htm 5560 FLUCELVAX For active immunization of persons 4 years of age and older for the prevention of influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B contained in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM329134.pdf 125408 vaccine Flucelvax Baculovirus recombinant E2 protein without emulsion Oliver He Porcilis Pesti VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=390 390 vaccine Porcilis Pesti vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5564 5564 FluMist Quadrivalent For active immunization for the prevention of influenza disease caused by influenza A subtype viruses and type B viruses contained in the vaccine. FluMist Quadrivalent is approved for use in persons 2 through 49 years of age https://www.fda.gov/media/160349/download?attachment 125020 vaccine FluMist Quadrivalent vaccine Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5565 5565 FLUARIX QUADRIVALENT is a vaccine indicated for active immunization for the prevention of disease caused by influenza A subtype viruses and type B viruses contained in the vaccine.FLUARIX QUADRIVALENT is approved for use in persons aged 6 months and older https://www.fda.gov/media/79278/download?attachment BL 125127 vaccine Fluarix Quadrivalent a tetanus vaccine manusfactured by Sanofi Pasteur Inc. that is only for booster use (not recommended for primary immunization) Oliver He Tetanus Toxoid (for Boost use Only) by Sanofi Pasteur Inc VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=314 WEB: http://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM142732.pdf 314 vaccine Tetanus Toxoid vaccine (for Boost use Only) by Sanofi Pasteur Inc a viral vaccine that is used to protect against fowl pox virus infection Oliver He vaccine fowl pox vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin obsolete avian influenza vaccine true Viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine herpesvirus 1 infection. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He BHV-1 vaccine bovine rhinotracheitis vaccine vaccine bovine herpesvirus 1 vaccine Infection followed by drug treatment Oliver He vaccine Theileria parva vaccine by local veterinary institutes Asiyah Yu Lin bovine parainfluenza 3 vaccine vaccine Bovine parainfluenza 3 virus vaccine A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pDONR221. The plasmid length is 4762. Oliver He Rebecca Racz Addgene: http://www.addgene.org/vector-database/2394/ Invitrogen: http://tools.invitrogen.com/content/sfs/manuals/gateway_pdonr_vectors.pdf pDONR221 Sequence: http://tools.invitrogen.com/content/sfs/vectors/pdonr221_seq.txt vaccine component pDONR221 DNA vaccine plasmid A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pCN3. The plasmid promoter is CMV. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pCN3 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 19596416; PMID: 21059395. A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label V1R. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component V1R DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 11797011; PMID: 15258286 Oliver He vaccine Toxoplasma gondii vaccine A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pVAC1 3.0. The manufacturer is Invitrogen. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pVAC1 3.0 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 20884037 A contraceptive vaccine that has proven highly effective in deer and can be used to control populations. Crude ZPA preparation; supplied to research groups only no longer available Oliver He SpayVac http://terramar.bc.ca/ vaccine SpayVac vaccine A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pSin-CMV-Vac. The promoter is CMV. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pSin-CMV-Vac DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 22702835; PMID: 23637502 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pGACAG. The promoter is CAG and the antibiotics resistance gene is kanamycin. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pGACAG DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 17203206 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pVCL1012. The promoter is HCMV and the manufacturer is Vical Inc. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pVCL1012 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 15652666 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pSCA1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pSCA1 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 22819169 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label phCMV1. This plasmid is 4200 base pairs long, has a CMV promoter, contains kanamycin and neomycin antibiotics resistance genes, and is manufactured by Genlantis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz WEB: http://www.genlantis.com/faq-phcmv.html vaccine component phCMV1 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 19540885 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pCJ-3. This plasmid has a CMV promoter and a kanamycin resistance gene. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pCJ-3 DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 16949850 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pcDNA3.1/V5-His. This plasmid has a CMV promoter. Oliver He Rebecca Racz vaccine component pcDNA3.1/V5-His DNA vaccine plasmid PMID: 22445688 A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pSecTag2 C. This plasmid is 5167 base pairs long, has a CMV promoter and ampicillin and zeocin resistance genes. Oliver He Rebecca Racz WEB: http://tools.invitrogen.com/content/sfs/manuals/psectag2_man.pdf vaccine component pSecTag2 C DNA vaccine plasmid A DNA vaccine plasmid vector that has the plasmid label pBC12/CMV/IL-2. Oliver He Rebecca Racz NIH AIDS Reagent Program - pBC12/CMV/IL-2: [https://www.aidsreagent.org/reagentdetail.cfm?t=expression_vectors&id=159] vaccine component Derived from plasmid pBC12/CMV; expresses IL-2 (NIH AIDS Reagent Program - pBC12/CMV/IL-2). Its length is: 4732. pBC12/CMV/IL-2 DNA vaccine plasmid DNAVaxDB Plasmid ID: 182 Cultured trophozoites, reduces disease and cyst shedding Oliver He Giardiavax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=432 432 vaccine Giardiavax vaccine The plant-based Newcastle disease virus vaccine is a Newcastle disease virus vaccine that is developed by Dow AgroSciences LLC. It uses technology discovered at Washington University. It is the first plant-made animal vaccine approved for sale in the United States. HN recombinant produced in plant cell lines (registered but not on market) Oliver He vaccine plant-based Newcastle disease virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine classical swine fever virus vaccine A Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine that is manufactured by Sanofi Aventis. Oliver He Morupar vaccine Morupar vaccine A live attenuated quality of a bacterial vaccine strain. Oliver He obsolete bacterial vaccine organism live attenuated true A live attenuated quality of a virus vaccine strain. Oliver He obsolete viral vaccine organism live attenuated true Fowlpox virus vectored Oliver He Vectormune FP-ND VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=399 399 vaccine Vectormune FP-ND vaccine A live attenuated vaccine that protects against Marek's disease virus. Allen Xiang Oliver He Marek's; disease virus vaccine live attenuated Marek's disease virus vaccine A live attenuated viral vaccine that protects aganist Newcastle disease virus infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated Newcastle disease virus vaccine an avian reovirus vaccine that using live attenauted reovirus. Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine live attenuated avian reovirus vaccine Sporulated oocysts of several or all of the avian species Oliver He Advent VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=424 424 vaccine Advent vaccine a feline panleukopenia virus vaccine where the virus used is live attenuated. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated feline panleukopenia virus vaccine Megan Vac1 is a Salmoneela vaccine that consists of a double gene-deleted S. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain and is designed for protection of broilers to reduce Salmonella contamination. Oliver He Megan Vac1 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=423 WEB: http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/dockets/00n0504/00N-0504_emc-001650-02.pdf 423 vaccine Megan Vac1 vaccine a bacterial vaccine vector that uses TB vaccine BCG as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component BCG vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 33892 an avian influenza vaccine that uses inactivated viral organism Oliver He vaccine inactivated avian influenza vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) as the vector. Oliver He vaccine component vesicular stomatitis virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11276 Killed oral vaccine Oliver He AquaVac Furuvac VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=414 414 vaccine AquaVac Furuvac vaccine a parasite vaccine vector using a live attenuated Leishmania tarentolae strain. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Leishmania tarentolae vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 5689 PMID:23969885 cancer vaccine autologous dendritic cell melanoma vaccine obsolete vaccine-induced mouse immune response true WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21907709 a bacterial vaccine vector using a live attenuated Salmonella enterica strain SL3261. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Salmonella typhimurium SL3261 vaccine vector WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21964456 a bacterial vaccine vector using a live attenuated Edwardsiella tarda strain EIB202 Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Edwardsiella tarda EIB202 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 498217 Oliver He vaccine Babesia bigemina vaccine a vaccine vector that uses a parasite as the vector. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component parasite vaccine vector a bacterial vaccine against Yersinia ruckeri infection Oliver He vaccine Yersinia ruckeri vaccine WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23403993 a bacterial vaccine vector using a live attenuated Streptococcus gordonii vaccine vector. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Streptococcus gordonii vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1302 WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16823926 a bacterial vaccine vector using a live attenuated Bordetella pertussis BPZE as a vaccine vector. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Bordetella pertussis BPZE vaccine vector WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9767712 a bacterial vaccine vector using the HS93Tox- mutant of the serovar 7 strain of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. This mutant lacks the genes encoding the toxin ApxA and the post-translational activating protein ApxC, but still has genes required for secretion, making it a good vector. Carly Martin Oliver He vaccine component Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae HS93Tox vaccine vector an Avipox virus vaccine vector that uses a fowlpox virus as the vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component fowlpox virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10261 pmid: 10729156 A Listeria monocytogenes vaccine vector that uses the highly attenuated LM1-2 strain Oliver He PMID: 23027427 vaccine component L. monocytogenes LM1-2 vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng BHV-4 vaccine vector bovine herpesvirus 4 vaccine vector PMID: 23830977; PMID: 23300989; PMID: 21320537; PMID: 24752229 vaccine component BoHV-4 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10385 an Avipox virus vaccine vector that uses an attenuated canarypox virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Poulet et al. 2007, PubMed PMID: 17227690. WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canarypox vaccine component canarypox vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 44088 a bacterial vaccine vector that uses an attenuated Vibrio cholerae strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 9529093 vaccine component Vibrio cholerae vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 666 a viral vaccine vector that uses an avian paramyxovirus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng avian paramyxovirus type 3 vaccine vector PMID: 21525340 vaccine component APMV-3 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 207246 a herpesvirus vaccine vector that uses a herpes simplex virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng HSV vaccine vector PMID: 22713696; PMID: 19428888; PMID: 20835362; PMID: 16996101 vaccine component Herpes simplex virus vaccine vector an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses the simian adenovirus ChAd63 strain. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 22275401; PMID: 23526949; PMID: 22363582 vaccine component simian adenovirus ChAd63 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 413684 an orthopoxvirus vaccine vector that uses an attenuated Raccoon poxvirus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 22921740 vaccine component raccoon poxvirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10256 Live temperature-sensitive mutant strain; eye drop administration Oliver He Vaxsafe MS VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=418 418 vaccine Vaxsafe MS vaccine A herpesevirus vaccine vector that uses an established live-virus vaccine against Aujeszky's disease of swine, pseudorabies virus (PrV) strain Bartha (PrV-Ba), to serve as vector. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PrV vaccine vector Suid herpesvirus 1 strain Bartha vaccine vector PMID: 24431235 vaccine component pseudorabies virus strain Bartha vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1006205 an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses a porcine adenovirus 3 strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PAV3 vaccine vector PMID: 11402666; PMID: 21179494; PMID: 10091994; PMID: 12954206; PMID: 17565687 vaccine component porcine adenovirus 3 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 35265 a viral vaccine vector that uses a poliovirus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PV vaccine vector PMID: 19003009; PMID: 12423772; PMID: 17196342 vaccine component poliovirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 138950 In vitro-cultured supernatant antigens, reduce clinical disease Oliver He Nobivac Piro vaccine Nobivac Piro vaccine Live submucosal vaccine; deletions in aroA gene Oliver He Equilis StrepE VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=416 416 vaccine Equilis StrepE vaccine an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses a chimpanzee adenovirus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component chimpanzee adenovirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 310542 a viral vaccine vector that uses a measles virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng MV vaccine vector PMID: 24084235; PMID: 24606680; PMID: 23642239; PMID: 23550539; PMID: 23516477 vaccine component measles virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11234 a viral vaccine vector that uses a Coxsackievirus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 20824074; PMID: 11115722; PMID: 19053211; PMID: 20088713; PMID: 21389776; PMID: 19941986; PMID: 11160741 vaccine component Coxsackievirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 12066 a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an attenuated Oka varicella virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Human herpesvirus 3 strain Oka vaccine vaccine PMID: 10720546; PMID: 16615495; PMID: 18053621 vaccine component Oka varicella vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 341980 a viral vaccine vector that uses a NewCastle virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng NDV vaccine vector PMID: 23845804 vaccine component Newcastle disease virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11176 Oliver He vaccine Theileria parva vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a myxoma virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 10627521; PMID: 12951040; PMID: 14972520; PMID: 8719525; PMID: 12057600; PMID: 18474552; PMID: 21835800; PMID: 22244980 vaccine component myxoma virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10273 a viral vaccine vector that uses a Maraba virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 24322333 vaccine component Maraba virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1046251 a bacterial vaccine vector that uses an attenuated Mycobacterium smegmatis strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 22546648; PMID: 21900527 vaccine component Mycobacterium smegmatis vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1772 Oliver He vaccine Neospora caninum vaccine a bacterial vaccine vector that uses an attenuated Lactobacillus gasseri strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 21375708; PMID: 20722604; PMID: 21900526 vaccine component Lactobacillus gasseri vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1596 Oliver He Shunzhou Deng HVT vaccine vector Meleagrid herpesvirus 1 vaccine vector PMID: 22845318 vaccine component herpesvirus of turkey vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 37108 A Herpes simplex virus vaccine vector that uses a virus type 1 strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng HSV-1 vaccine vector PMID: 19428888 vaccine component Herpes simplex virus vaccine 1 vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10298 a bacterial vaccine vector that uses an E. coli strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 24746937 vaccine component E. coli vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 562 Killed oral vaccine Reference: http://www.spaquaculture.com/default.aspx?pageid=553 Oliver He AquaVac Vibrio VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=415 415 vaccine AquaVac Vibrio vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a duck enteritis virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Anatid herpesvirus 1 vaccine vector PMID: 23267833 vaccine component duck enteritis virus vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 104388 a herpesvirus vaccine vector that uses a CMV virus strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Cytomegalovirus vaccine vector PMID: 23811402 vaccine component CMV vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10358 Oliver He vaccine Babesia canis vaccine a bacterial vaccine vector that uses a Salmonella typhi strain Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component Salmonella typhi vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 90370 a recombinant vector vaccine that uses a homologous vector, i.e., when the target species of the vaccine is a natural host for the vector. Oliver He WEB: http://www.biosafety.be/GT/Regulatory/Veterinary_vaccines/EMEA_000404en.pdf vaccine recombinant homologous vector vaccine a bacterial vaccine against Mycoplasma synoviae infection Oliver He vaccine Mycoplasma synoviae vaccine a recombinant vector vaccine that uses a homologous vector, i.e., when the target species of the vaccine is not one of the natural hosts for the vector. Oliver He WEB: http://www.biosafety.be/GT/Regulatory/Veterinary_vaccines/EMEA_000404en.pdf vaccine recombinant heterologous vector vaccine Oliver He material entity Androstenedione an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses an Adenovirus serotype 5 strain. Oliver He human adenovirus 5 vaccine vector vaccine component adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 28285 an adenovirus vaccine vector that contains a deletion of the gp64 gene. As a result of the deletion, this vector is unable to propagate infection from cell to cell, and this defect results from both a severe reduction in the production of budded virions and the absence of GP64 on virions. Oliver He PMID: 17989172 vaccine component AcMNPV vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 46015 protozoan vaccine that is used to protect against Giardia intestinalis infection Oliver He vaccine Giardia duodenalis vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a baculovirus as the vector Oliver He PMID: 22705893 vaccine component baculovirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10469 a Chlamydia bacterial vaccine against C. abortus infection Oliver He vaccine Chlamydophila abortus vaccine an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses a complex adenovirus as the vector strain. Oliver He CAdVax vaccine vector PMID: 19776190; PMID: 18480438; PMID: 17634508; PMID: 18216185; PMID: 16501083 vaccine component complex adenovirus vaccine vector an adenovirus vaccine vector that uses a human adenovirus as the vector strain. Oliver He HAd vaccine vector PMID: 16297508; PMID: 15761255 vaccine component human adenovirus vaccine vector a viral vaccine vector that uses a murine leukemia virus as the vaccine vector Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murine_leukemia_virus vaccine component murine leukemia viral vector vaccine NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11786 Allen Xiang Oliver He WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm information content entity CDC recommendation of the use of Influenza A (h1N1) 2009 vaccine A population group that have priority for vaccination when a vaccine is first available. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccination target group material entity vaccinee priority group Chimera H5N3 virus, inactivated in oil-based adjuvant Oliver He Poulvac FluFend I AI H5N3 RG VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=401 401 vaccine Poulvac FluFend I AI H5N3 RG vaccine a vaccinia vaccine vector that uses the highly attenuated NYVAC as vector A highly attenuated vaccinia virus strain, NYVAC (vP866), was derived from a plaque-cloned isolate of the Copenhagen vaccine strain by the precise deletion of 18 open reading frames (ORFs) from the viral genome. Source: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1566575 Oliver He PMID: 22930439;; PMID: 24069354; PMID: 1566575 vaccine component NYVAC vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10249 (for Vaccinia virus Copenhagen) Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm material entity pregnant women passive immunization by injecting a recipient with pre-made antibody, antitoxin, epitope, etc. Asiyah Yu Lin process passive immunization by injecting pre-made immune element A vaccine used to increase the fecundity in breeding ewes. Ovastim increases the number of multiple ovulations and therefore the number of multiple births. Increased ovulation/twinning Oliver He Ovastim WEB: http://www.virbac.co.nz/p-virbacnzpuben/display.aspx?srv=p-virbacnz&typ=pub&lang=en&cmd=view&style=styles/specie.xsl&select=PRODUCT[@ID$eq$PRODUCT_264]&affp=& vaccine Ovastim vaccine Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine (HA and F antigens) Oliver He RECOMBITEK rDistemper VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=408 408 vaccine RECOMBITEK rDistemper vaccine Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm material entity persons living with or providing care for infants aged <6 months Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm material entity health-care and emergency medical services personnel Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm material entity persons aged 6 months--24 years Allen Xiang Asiyah Yu Lin WEB: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr58e0821a1.htm material entity persons aged 25--64 years with medical conditions at higher risk for influenza-related complications a viral vaccine vector that uses a retroviral strain Oliver He PMID: 2839718 vaccine component retroviral vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11632 Vaxvec: 23 Inactivation is a processual entity that produces inactive material. Allen Xiang Melanie Courtot Oliver He process inactivation Oliver He a retroviral vaccine vector where a Rous sarcoma virus (a retrovirus) is used vaccine component Rous sarcoma virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11886 Vaxvec: 20 a bacterial vaccine against Lawsonia intracellularis infection Oliver He vaccine Lawsonia intracellularis vaccine a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses a swinepox virus as the vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component swinepox virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10276 PMID: 22515033; PMID: 21807055; PMID: 22884664; PMID: 23135159 a vaccinia virus vector that uses the Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) virus. Oliver He PMID: 24933081 vaccine component Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 467144 a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an ORF virus which is a parapoxvirus. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component ORF virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10258 a vaccinia virus vector that uses the MVTT vaccine strain as the vector. MVTT is an attenuated vaccine strain. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccinia virus TianTan vaccine vector vaccine component MVTT vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10253 a fertility vaccine that enhance fertility in sheep. Linked to human serum albumin; increased ovulation/twinning withdrawn Oliver He Fecundin WEB: http://www.journals.elsevierhealth.com/periodicals/anirep/article/PII0378432093901125/abstract vaccine Fecundin vaccine A poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an attenuated lumpy skin disease virus as the vector. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng LSDV vaccine vector vaccine component lumpy skin disease virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 59509 a viral vaccine vector that uses a bovine parainfluenza virus strain as vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng PMID: 22570186; PMID: 24478424. vaccine component bovine parainfluenza virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11215 Gametocyte antigen(s); transmission blocking through maternal antibody transfer Oliver He CoxAbic VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=436 436 vaccine CoxAbic vaccine a Bordetella bacterial vaccine against infection of B. avium Oliver He vaccine Bordetella avium vaccine a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an attenuated capripoxvirus strain as the vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component capripoxvirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10265 Survival of live vaccine inside host is a process that represents the survival of a live vaccine inside its host. The time of the survival is often important for the success of the live vaccine. Oliver He process survival of live vaccine inside host Persistence of vaccine induced immune response is a processual entity that indicates the persistence of an immune reponse induced by a vaccine in a vaccinated host. Oliver He process persistence of vaccine induced immune response a bacterial vaccine vector that uses a Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strain as the vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 1719 Killed tachyzoites, reduces abortion Oliver He Bovilis Neoguard VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=431 431 vaccine Bovilis Neoguard vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a rhabdovirus-based viral strain as the vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component rhabdovirus-based vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11270 a recombinant vaccine vector that uses Saccharomyces cerevisiae as the vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng vaccine component Saccharomyces cerevisiae vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 4932 Modified live virus Oliver He RECOMBITEK Canine Parvo VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=406 406 vaccine RECOMBITEK Canine Parvo vaccine a viral vaccine vector that uses a Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus strain as the vaccine vector Oliver He Shunzhou Deng Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus vaccine vector vaccine component VEE vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 11036 Oliver He vaccine Eimeria maxima vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=753 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm192126.htm 753 Agriflu Active immunization of adults 18 years of age and older against influenza disease caused by influenza virus subtypes A and type B present in the vaccine. BL 125297/32 vaccine Agriflu live attenuated Brucella vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine that protects against a Brucella infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated Brucella vaccine a canarypox vaccine vector that uses an attenuated canarypox virus strain ALVAC. The ALVAC vector is a canarypox virus clone obtained after four rounds of plaque purification of a strain from a vaccine for canaries. Oliver He Shunzhou Deng ALVAC WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17227690 vaccine component ALVAC vaccine vector an adenovirus vaccine vector that is not able to replicate. Oliver He vaccine component non-replicating adenovirus accine vector a bacterial vaccine against A. pleuropneumoniae infection Oliver He vaccine Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae vaccine an adenovirus vaccine vector that is able to replicate. Oliver He vaccine component replicating adenovirus accine vector assay of CFU reduction in liver is a CFU reduction assay that is measured using the extracted liver as the tissue for isolation of infected pathogens. Oliver He assay assay of CFU reduction in liver assay of CFU reduction in lung is a CFU reduction assay that is measured using the extracted lung as the tissue for isolation of infected pathogens. Oliver He assay assay of CFU reduction in lung live attenuated Brucella vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine that protects against a Brucella abortus infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated Brucella abortus vaccine live attenuated Brucella vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine that protects against a Brucella melitensis infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated Brucella melitensis vaccine live attenuated Brucella vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine that protects against a Brucella suis infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated Brucella suis vaccine Oliver He vaccine Eimeria tenella vaccine S48 strain with a lost ability to form cysts after passages in mice Oliver He Ovilis Toxovax VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=429 429 vaccine Ovilis Toxovax vaccine vaccine viability is a viability of a vaccine organism. Allen Xiang Oliver He quality vaccine organism viability DNA vaccine Oliver He West Nile-Innovator DNA VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=395 395 vaccine West Nile-Innovator DNA vaccine a recombinant vaccine vector that uses a fungus as the vaccine vector Oliver He vaccine component fungal vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 4751 Oliver He vaccine Leishmania donovani vaccine a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an avipox virus as the vector Oliver He vaccine component Avipox virus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10260 Oliver He pCIBLSOmp31 PMID:17600596 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=139 139 vaccine Brucella DNA vaccine encoding chimera BLSOmp31 vaccine being viable is a vaccine viability that indicates a vaccine uses live organism. Allen Xiang Oliver He quality vaccine organism live a poxvirus vaccine vector that uses an orthopox virus as the vector Oliver He vaccine component Orthopoxvirus vaccine vector NCBI Taxonomy ID: 10242 A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that contains IL-12. Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine adjuvant IL-12 vacince adjuvant Allen Xiang Oliver He quality no vaccine protection Allen Xiang Oliver He quality significant vaccine protection Allen Xiang Oliver He quality enhanced significant protection bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Piscirickettsia salmonis infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Piscirickettsia salmonis vaccine An E. coli vaccine against enterotoxigenic E. coli infections Oliver He ETEC vaccine vaccine enterotoxigenic E. coli vaccine Increased ovulation/twinning Oliver He Androvax vaccine Androvax vaccine B. abortus L7/L12 is a B. abortus subunit vaccine using L7/L12 that is formed by recombinant Human Serum Albumin (HAS)-L7/L12 fusion protein. Oliver He B. abortus HSA-L7/L12 Brucella abortus Human serum albumin (HAS)-L7/L12 PMID:19293473 vaccine Brucella abortus HSA-L7/L12 vaccine An E. coli vaccine against Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) infections Oliver He STEC vaccine WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2238053/ vaccine shiga toxin-producing E. coli vaccine a vaccine against avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) infection, a major problem for the poultry industry in the world. Oliver He APEC vaccine vaccine avian pathogenic E. coli vaccine Oliver He an E. coli vaccine against O157 E. coli strain infections vaccine E. coli O157 vaccine Extracted ApxI, ApxII, ApxIII, and outer membrane proteins Oliver He Porcilis APP VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=422 422 vaccine Porcilis APP vaccine PUREVAX Ferret Distemper is a lyophilized ferret vaccine of a recombinant canarypox vector expressing the HA and F glycoproteins of canine distemper virus. Canarypox virus-vectored vaccine Oliver He PUREVAX Ferret Distemper VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=409 http://www.drugs.com/vet/purevax-ferret-distemper.html 409 vaccine PUREVAX Ferret Distemper vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He information content entity vaccination dose specification Allen Xiang Oliver He information content entity challenge dose specification specification of time interval after vaccination for challenge is a plan specification that specifies the time interval after vacciation for challenge Allen Xiang Oliver He information content entity specification of vaccination-challenge interval pathogen challenge protocol is a protocol that is used for a pathogen challenge process. Allen Xiang Oliver He information content entity pathogen challenge protocol A titer measurement of viable bacterial or fungal numbers. It equals to a reduction of a CFU count from another CFU count. This term is often used as a measurement of a vaccine protection study. Allen Xiang Oliver He data item reduction of colony forming unit intraperitoneal pathogen challenge is a pathogen challenge process that occurs in the intraperitoneal site of a host. Allen Xiang Oliver He process intraperitoneal pathogen challenge a vaccination process that occurs in the intraperitoneal route Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccination intraperitoneal vaccination Oliver He KLH-s-FimH1-25 with CFA and then IFA VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=4329 4329 vaccine KLH-s-FimH1-25 with CFA and then IFA vaccine an E. coli subunit vaccine that uses E. coli FimH adhesin protein as teh antigen, and uses the complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) in the first vaccination and the incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA) in the boost vaccination. Oliver He E. coli FimH with CFA and then IFA PMID: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9110982 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=4330 4330 vaccine E. coli FimH with CFA and then IFA vaccine E. coli DNA vaccine is a DNA vaccine that protects against an E. coli infection. Oliver He vaccine E. coli DNA vaccine a vaccine organism that is a specific strain Oliver He organism vaccine strain B. melitensis bp26 and omp31 deletion vaccine is a Brucella melitensis vaccine that has double deletions of bp26 and omp31. Oliver He B. melitensis Rev. 1 with bp26 and omp31 deletions CGV2631 PMID:17070627 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=779 779 vaccine Brucella melitensis Rev. 1 with bp26 and omp31 deletions vaccine pCIOmp31 is a B. melitensis DNA vaccine expressing Omp31 that uses the pCI plasmid. Oliver He pCIOmp31 PMID:16177328 vaccine pCIOmp31 vaccine pTargeTomp31 is a B. melitensis DNA vaccine expressing Omp31 that uses the pTargeT mammalian expression system vector (Promega, USA). Oliver He pTargeTomp31 PMID:17014873 vaccine pTargeTomp31 vaccine B. abortus L7/L12 fused to MBP is a B. abortus subunit vaccine using L7/L12 that uses recombinant L7/L12 fused on maltose binding protein MBP. Oliver He B. abortus L7/L12 fused to MBP PMID:8873388 vaccine Brucella abortus L7/L12 fused to MBP vaccine inactivated influenza vaccine is an inactivated viral vaccine that targets at influenza viral infections. Oliver He vaccine inactivated influenza vaccine Precocious and egg-passaged lines Oliver He Livacox VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=426 426 vaccine Livacox vaccine live attenuated influenza vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine that protects against influenza viral infection. Oliver He vaccine live attenuated influenza vaccine process laboratory test Live temperature-sensitive mutant strain; eye drop administration Oliver He Vaxsafe MG VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=419 419 vaccine Vaxsafe MG vaccine a vaccine role that is borne by an organism strain serving as a vaccine Oliver He role vaccine strain role Peptide conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin in mycobacterium-oil adjuvant (AdjuVac); contraceptive vaccine to control wildlife registration reported to be in progress Oliver He GonaCon WEB: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/wildlife_damage/nwrc/research/reproductive_control/gonacon.shtml a contraceptive vaccine that is used in wildlife population vaccine GonaCon vaccine process vaccine protection ANOVA In ovo delivery using proprietary platform injection system Oliver He Inovocox VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=425 425 vaccine Inovocox vaccine A data set that represents a set of data for a list of variables (e.g., vaccination dose) for the data analysis of an vaccine investigation study. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine investigation data set a vaccination that occurs in the intramuscular route. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccination intramuscular vaccination A measurement datum that represents a vaccine strain. Different strains can be represented using distinct digital numbers. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine strain datum A measurement datum that represents vaccine viability. 0 = live; 1 = irradiated; 2 = killed. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine viability datum A measurement datum that indicates the usage of a vaccine adjuvant. Different digital numbers can be used to represent different adjuvants. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine adjuvant usage datum A measurement datum that represents a specific protective antigen used in a vaccine. The antigen can be represented by a described digit. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine protective antigen datum A measurement datum that represents a specific mutated gene from a vaccine strain. The mutated can be represented by a described digit. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item mutated gene in vaccine strain datum A measurement datum that represents a specific mouse strain used for vaccination. Different strains can be represented using discretized digitals. For example, 0 = BALB/c; 1 = CD1; 2 = mixed/outbred; 3 = C57BL/6; 4 = OF1; 5 = 129/Sv; 6 = Swiss albino. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccination mouse strain datum A measurement datum that represents the biological sex of an animal. The result can be represented using a discretized digit, for example, 0 = female; 1 = male. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item biological sex datum A measurement datum that represents a specific route (e.g., i.p.) used for vaccination. Different routes can be represented using discretized digitals. 0 = IP; 1 = PO; 2 = SC; 3 = IM; 4 = IN; 6 = IG; 7 = IV; 8 = ID. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccination route datum A vaccination dose that is used with the unit of colony forming units (CFU). Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccination dose (unit: CFU) An age range at vaccination that represents the animal age (unit: day) at the time of vaccination. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item animal age at vaccination in days A measurement datum that represents a specific pathogen strain used for animal challenge study. Different pathogen strains can be represented using discretized digitals. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item pathogen strain for challenge datum A measurement datum that represents a specific pathogen used for animal challenge study. Different pathogens can be represented using discretized digitals. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item pathogen challenge datum Native fucose-mannose-ligand antigen complex Oliver He Leishmune VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=435 435 vaccine Leishmune vaccine Live oral vaccine Oliver He Enterisol Ileitis VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=411 411 vaccine Enterisol Ileitis vaccine A challenge dose that is represented with the unit of colony forming units (CFU). Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item challenge dose (unit: CFU) A measurement datum that represents a length of days as the interval between a vaccination and a challenge in a specific vaccine protection study. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccination-challenge interval in days A colony forming unit (CFU) from the sample of mouse spleen. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item CFU per spleen A reduction of colony forming unit that was measured with the unit of colony forming units (CFU) from the sample of mouse spleen. Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item CFU reduction per spleen A measurement datum that represents a type of vaccine protection efficacy as an outcome of a vaccine protection study. The result can be represented as a digit, for example, 0 = no protection, and 1 = protection (determined by a p-value cutoff). Oliver He He Y, Xiang Z, Todd T, Courtot M, Brinkman R, Zheng J, Stoeckert CJ, Malone J, Rocca-Serra P, Sansone S, Fostel J, Soldatova LN, Peters B, Rutternberg A. Ontology representation and ANOVA analysis of vaccine protection investigation. Proceeding of Bio-Ontologies 2010: Semantic Applications in Life Sciences, ISMB, July 9-10, 2010. Boston, MA, USA. Full length paper. URL: http://www.hegroup.org/docs/ANOVA_Vaccine_usecase_camera.pdf Todd TE, Tibi O, Lin Y, Sayers S, Bronner DN, Xiang Z, He Y. Meta-analysis of variables affecting mouse protection efficacy of whole organism Brucella vaccines and vaccine candidates. BMC Bioinformatics. 2013, 14(Suppl 6):S3. PMID: 23735014. PMCID: PMC3633026. data item vaccine protection efficacy datum A Chlamydia bacterial vaccine against Chlamydia trachomatis infection Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Chlamydia trachomatis vaccine B. abortus BLS-L7/L12 is a B. abortus subunit vaccine using L7/L12 that is made as a recombinant BLS-L7/L12 fusion protein vaccine. Oliver He B. abortus BLS-L7/L12 recombinant Brucella BLS-L7/L12 fusion protein vaccine recombinant Brucella lumazine synthase and L7/L12 fusion protein vaccine PMID:19596411 vaccine Brucella abortus BLS-L7/L12 vaccine vaccine protection efficacy measurement is an assay that measures the protection efficayc of a vaccine. Oliver He assay vaccine protection efficacy measurement a subunit vaccien that uses LPS as protective antigen Oliver He vaccine lipopolysaccharide subunit vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against African swine fever virus infection Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine African swine fever virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Foot-and-mouth disease virus. Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Foot-and-mouth disease virus vaccine a bacterial vaccine that uses inactivated bacterial organism. Oliver He vaccine inactivated bacterial vaccine an anti-reproductive vaccine for cattle. The vaccine is based on the established principle that antibodies to the hypothalamic releasing hormone, gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) block the action of GnRH on pituitary secretion of luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone, leading to gonadal atrophy in mammals. The vaccine comprises an immunogenic GnRH:ovalbumin conjugate formulated in a novel double adjuvant system and is administered in a two-dose treatment regimen. LHRH peptide conjugated to ovalbumin; oil emulsion adjuvant withdrawn in 1996 Oliver He Vaxstrate WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1370000 vaccine Vaxstrate vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Lymphocytic choriomeningitis mammarenavirus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Lymphocytic choriomeningitis mammarenavirus vaccine a bacterial vaccine that is live and attenuated Oliver He vaccine live attenuated bacterial vaccine Vaccine that is used for animals (excluding humans), for example, pet, domestic, wildlife, and livestock animals. Oliver He vaccine veterinary vaccine a viral vaccine that is live attenuated Oliver He vaccine live attenuated viral vaccine a B. abortus vaccine that uses subunit antigen Oliver He vaccine Brucella abortus subunit vaccine A viral vaccine that protects aganist Newcastle disease virus infection. Oliver He vaccine Newcastle disease virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine Brucella melitensis subunit vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus vaccine Oliver He vaccine Brucella abortus DNA vaccine Oliver He vaccine Brucella melitensis DNA vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Human herpesvirus 5. Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Human betaherpesvirus 5 vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Coxsackievirus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Coxsackievirus vaccine A protozoan vaccine that protects against infection with Schistosoma japonicum Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Schistosoma japonicum vaccine a bacterial vaccine against Treponema pallidum infection Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Treponema pallidum vaccine A vaccine that protects against Leishmania major. Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Leishmania major vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He material entity protective antigen A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a viral vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine preparation viral vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a protozoan vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine preparation protozoan vaccine preparation A vaccine preparation that results in the generation of a fungal vaccine Allen Xiang Oliver He vaccine preparation fungal vaccine preparation vaccine trivalent influenza vaccine A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant compsed of CpG DNA. Oliver He PMID:12899580 vaccine adjuvant CpG DNA vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant that is a stable oil-in-water emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/ProductDetail.do?D7=0&N5=SEARCH_CONCAT_PNO%7CBRAND_KEY&N4=M6661%7CSIGMA&N25=0&QS=ON&F=SPEC vaccine adjuvant Ribi vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant named RC529 that is a lipid A mimetic. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:16204643 vaccine adjuvant RC529 vaccine adjuvant An aluminum vaccine adjuvant that is aluminum potassium sulfate (AlK(SO4)2). Allen Xiang Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant aluminum potassium sulfate adjuvant An aluminum hydroxide vaccine adjuvant that is a gel that is made by precipitation of aluminum hydroxide Al(OH)3 under alkaline conditions. Allen Xiang Samantha G. Sayers Alhydrogel PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Alhydrogel vaccine adjuvant A cholera toxin derived vaccine adjuvant made of the B subunit of the cholera toxin from Vibrio cholerae. Samantha G. Sayers CTB cholera toxin B vaccine adjuvant cholera toxin B subunit vaccine adjuvant Allen Xiang Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1115 https://www.fda.gov/biologicsbloodvaccines/vaccines/approvedproducts/ucm201667.htm https://www.prevnar13.com/ 1115 Prevnar 13 - Active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F in children 6 weeks through 5 years of age (prior to the 6th birthday). - Active immunization for the prevention of otitis media caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes 4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F. No otitis media efficacy data are available for serotypes 1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A In children 6 weeks through 5 years of age (prior to the 6th birthday). - Active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F in children 6 years through 17 years of age (prior to the 18th birthday). - Active immunization for the prevention of pneumonia and invasive disease caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F in adults 18 years of age and older. - Limitations: Prevnar 13 does not protect against disease caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes that are not in the vaccine. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM574852.pdf 125324 vaccine Prevnar 13 vaccine SYNFLORIX is indicated for active immunization of infants and children from 6 weeks up to 5 years of age against Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F and invasive disease caused by these serotypes (including sepsis, meningitis, bacteraemic pneumonia, pleural empyema and bacteraemia). Allen Xiang VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1114 WEB: http://www.gsk.ca/english/docs-pdf/product-monographs/Synflorix.pdf 1114 vaccine Synflorix vaccine Kallan Roan Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1113 https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm201342.htm 1113 Menveo For active immunization to prevent invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, Y and W-135 when administered to individuals 2 months to 55 years of age. https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM201349.pdf 125300 vaccine Menveo vaccine Melanie Courtot Oliver He Arepanrix H1N1 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1116 1116 vaccine Arepanrix H1N1 vaccine VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1117 1117 vaccine Intanza vaccine An aqueous formula of the synthetic vaccine adjuvant RC529. RC529-AF can be obtained from Corixa Corporation (Seattle, WA). RC529 vaccine adjuvant in an aqueour formulation PMID: 15308371 vaccine adjuvant RC529-AF vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant derived from the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Salmonella minnesota R595. Samantha G. Sayers 3-O-deacylated monophosphoryl lipid A vaccine adjuvant 3D-MLA MPL vaccine adjuvant PMID:10768940 PMID:7551218 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2020.577823 vaccine adjuvant monophosphoryl lipid A vaccine adjuvant An E. coli LT toxin derived vaccine adjuvant that is a mutant form of LT containing a Ser-Lys substitution in position 63 which has been shown to be totally devoid of toxicity stable to protease treatment and able to act as mucosal adjuvant. LTK63 is an enzymatically inactive mutant of the heat-labile enterotoxin of Escherichia coli. It can be used as a potent mucosal adjuvant. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:10790422 PMID:17920733 PMID:9607006 vaccine adjuvant LTK63 vaccine mutant is a bacterial toxin (usually an exotoxin) whose toxicity has been weakened or suppressed either by chemical (formalin) or heat treatment, while other properties, typically immunogenicity, are maintained. Oliver He WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxoid material entity toxoid Oliver He vaccine capsular polysaccharide subunit vaccine Oliver He vaccine component capsular polysaccharide of pathogen organism as vaccine component a subunit vaccine that uses polysaccharide as protective antigen Oliver He vaccine polysaccharide subunit vaccine Oliver He vaccine component polysaccharide of pathogen organism as vaccine component The specification of an objective to prevent a disorder. Oliver He information content entity prevention of disorder objective The specification of an objective to ameliorate a disorder. Oliver He information content entity amelioration of disorder objective A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant derived from heat-killed Corynebacterium parvum. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:4596278 PMID:5483667 PMID:7591056 vaccine adjuvant killed Corynebacterium parvum vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant which is a water-in-oil adjuvant with CRL-8300 (a block copolymer), squalene, and sorbitan monooleate. Samantha G. Sayers Titermax Gold vaccine adjuvant Titermax Gold vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDA), a lipophilic quaternary ammonium salt known as a good adjuvant when co-administered systemically or nasally with an antigen. Samantha G. Sayers Dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide PMID:1439129 vaccine adjuvant DDA vaccine adjuvant A liposome-based vaccine adjuvant that have a positive surface charge. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:19874860 vaccine adjuvant cationic liposomal vaccine adjuvant DDA:TDB A tenosactive compound vaccine adjuvant that contains purified extract from the bark of the South American tree Quillaja saponaria Molina. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant QuilA vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant comprised of monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL), QS21 and an oil in water emulsion. monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL), QS21 and an oil in water emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:15187142 PMID:15780441 vaccine adjuvant AS02 vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant that is a combination of 50 ug of the immunoenhancer MPL (3-O-desacyl-4′-monophosphoryl lipid A) with 500 ug of aluminium salt. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:21527299 vaccine adjuvant AS04 vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant which is an emulsion plus DDA. Samantha G. Sayers Emulsigen D VSA-3 PMID:16187717 vaccine adjuvant VSA-3 vaccine adjuvant A tensoactive compound vaccine adjuvant that is derived from saponin, a compound that is an immunostimulator found in the plant P. senega. vaccine adjuvant saponin vaccine adjuvant A Montanide vaccine adjuvant that is formulated as water-in-oil emulsions and induces high antibody titers in several animal species. It is a vaccine adjuvant composed of metabolizable oil and a surfactant system designed to make a water-in-oil emulsion. It has been used since 1992 in more than 50 clinical trials related to therapeutic vaccines against various diseases such as cancer and malaria. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers Montanide ISA 720 Montanide ISA 720 VG PMID:15752840 WEB: http://www.seppic.com/human-health/vaccine-adjuvant/montanide-isa-720-@/view-1044-seproduit.html?menuid=,979,&lang=en vaccine adjuvant Montanide ISA 720 vaccine adjuvant A Montanide vaccine adjuvant that is a mineral oil adjuvant. vaccine adjuvant Montanide incomplete Seppic adjuvant A Montanide vaccine adjuvant that is a vaccine adjuvant composed of a light mineral oil and a surfactant system designed to make a water-in-oil emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers Montanide ISA51 WEB: http://www.seppic.com/human-health/vaccine-adjuvant/montanide-isa-51-@/view-1042-seproduit.html?menuid=,979,&lang=en vaccine adjuvant Montanide ISA51 vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant developed by Montanide. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers http://www.montanide.com/ vaccine adjuvant Montanide vaccine adjuvant An E. coli LT toxin derived vaccine adjuvant composed of the B subunit of E. coli heat-labile toxin. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers B subunit of E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin vaccine adjuvant EtxB vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant with the tradename Polygen. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers URL: http://www.mvp-technologies.com/adjuvants/Polygen%20Final%20Technical%20Bulletin.pdf vaccine adjuvant Polygen vaccine adjuvant Role that inheres in an organism that is the target of a vaccine administration (vaccination process). Allen Xiang Anna Maria Masci Barry Smith Jie Zheng Oliver He https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/677 role vaccine recipient role A role that represents a target (i.e., some disorder) of immunization. Allen Xiang Oliver He role immunization target role Allen Xiang Oliver He process bacterial vaccine immunization Allen Xiang Oliver He process viral vaccine immunization Allen Xiang Oliver He process cancer vaccine immunization Allen Xiang Oliver He process parasite vaccine immunization obsolete immunization target role of pathogen true Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete immunization target role of bacterial pathogen true Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete immunization target role of viral pathogen true Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete immunization target role of parasite pathogen true Allen Xiang Oliver He obsolete immunization target role of fungal pathogen true A carbohydrate vaccine adjuvant, which enhances both humoral and cell-mediated immunity to oligopeptides in experimental animal models. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Algal Glucan vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant that suspension of 1-2um ovoids of immune stimulant gamma inulin (g-IN) in which alum is embedded as a carrier for protein or other anionic antigens. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:1887671 vaccine adjuvant Algammulin vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is Bay R1005 (N-(2-Deoxy-2-L-leucylamino beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-N-octadecyldodecanoylamide hydroacetate ). Samantha G. Sayers BAY R1005 N-( 2-Deoxy-2-L-leucylamino-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-N-octadecyldodecanoylamide hydroacetate PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant BAY R1005 vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is N, N-dioctadecyl-N', N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) propanediamine (Avridine). Samantha G. Sayers Avridine CP20,96 N, N-dioctadecyl-N', N'-bis( 2-hydroxyethyl) propanediamine PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Avridine vaccine adjuvant A calcium phosphate vaccine adjuvant that is a gel prepared by precipitating soluable calcium and phosphate salts. Samantha G. Sayers calcium phosphate gel PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant calcium phosphate gel vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant composed of the CTA1-DD fusion protein. Samantha G. Sayers CTA1-DD gene fusion protein PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant cholera toxin A1-subunit-ProteinA D-fragment fusion protein A mineral salt vaccine adjuvant that is composed of Deoxycholic acid sodium salt (DOC) complexed with aluminum hydroxide. Samantha G. Sayers DOC/Alum Complex PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant DOC/Alum Complex vaccine adjuvant A carbohydrate adjuvant that is a highly specific activator of the alternative pathway of complement in vitro and in vivo, and is composed of linear (unbranched) b-D-(2-1) polyfructofuranosyl-a-D-glucose. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:3265692 PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant gamma Inulin vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant that is comprised of a mixture of GMDP, DDA, and Zinc L-proline salt complex (ZnPro8). Samantha G. Sayers PMID:15953835 PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Gerbu vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes GM-CSF. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant GM-CSF vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant containing GMDP, a higly effective primary adjuvant. Samantha G. Sayers GMDP N-acetylglucosaminyl-(b1-4)-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant GMDP vaccine adjuvant An IFN-gamma vaccine adjuvant that is composed of recombinant hIFN-gamma. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant recombinant hIFN-gamma/Interferon-g vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes IL-1b. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant interleukin-1b vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes IL-2. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers IL-2 vaccine adjuvant vaccine adjuvant interleukin-2 vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes IL-7. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers IL-7 vaccine adjuvant vaccine adjuvant interleukin-7 vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that includes loxoribine which is a guanosine analog derivatized at position N7 and C8, and activates TLR-7. Samantha G. Sayers 7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine Loxoribine PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Loxoribine vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant consisting of an oil (squalene)-in-water nano emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers MF59 PMID:20488726 vaccine adjuvant MF59 vaccine adjuvant A liposome-based vaccine adjuvant that consists of liposomes containing the synthetic lipophilic analog of muramyl dipeptide, muramyl tripeptide phosphatidylethanolamine (MTP-PE). Samantha G. Sayers MTP-PE MTP-PE Liposomes PMID:1431559 vaccine adjuvant MTP-PE Liposomes vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant made of murametide that has adjuvant activity similar to MDP. Samantha G. Sayers Murametide Nac-Mur-L-Ala-D-Gln-OCH3 PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Murametide vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant called murapalmitine. Samantha G. Sayers Murapalmitine Nac-Mur-L-Thr-D-isoGIn-sn-glyceroI dipalmitoyl PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Murapalmitine vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that includes an MDP analog called D-Murapalmitine. Samantha G. Sayers D-Murapalmitine Nac-Mur-D-Ala-D-isoGln-sn-glycerol dipalmitoyl PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant D-Murapalmitine vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is composed of neuraminidase-galactose oxidase (NAGO) a mixture of mixture of the two enzymes-neuraminidase and galactose oxidase. Samantha G. Sayers NAGO Neuraminidase-galactose oxidase PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant NAGO vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant consisting of multi-lamellar vesicles comprising a mixture of non-ionic surfactant (e.g., 1-monopalmitoyl-rac-glycerol), cholesterol and dicetyl phosphate used as a primary vaccine adjuvant for entrapped antigen. Samantha G. Sayers NISV non-ionic surfactant vesicles PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant non-ionic surfactant vesicles vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant made from the emulsion polymerization of methyl methacrylate. Samantha G. Sayers PMMA Polymethyl methacrylate PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant PMMA vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant synthesized from stable protein phospholipid-calcium precipitates. Samantha G. Sayers protein cochleates PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant protein cochleates vaccine adjuvant A saponin vaccine adjuvant that is composed of extracts from the bark of the Quillaja saponaria Molina tree. Specifically, it is an acylated 3, 28-bisdesmodic triterpene glycosides (1,3) or "saponin" with a molecular formula of C92O46H148 and molecular weight of 1990 Da. QS-21 is one of the active fractions of the bark of Chilean tree, Quillaja saponaria, purified using a reverse-phase chromatography (RP-HPLC). Oliver He Randi Vita Samantha G. Sayers QS-21 Stimulon™ QS-21 Adjuvant PMID:27213168 PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant QS-21 vaccine adjuvant An aluminum vaccine adjuvant that is a synthetic oxyhydroxide of aluminum (aluminum hydroxide) prepared by acid-base precipitation. Samantha G. Sayers Rehydragel HPA PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Rehydragel HPA vaccine adjuvant An aluminum hydroxide vaccine adjuvant that is a low visosity aluminum hydroxide gel. Samantha G. Sayers Rehydragel LV PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Rehydragel LV vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that contains the 163-171 peptide of IL-1β. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers IL-1β 163-171 peptide vaccine adjuvant Sclavo peptide vaccine adjuvant Sclavo peptide vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant that is a water-in-oil emulsion that is used as an adjuvant and has immunostimulating properties similar to Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA). Samantha G. Sayers Specol PMID:1439130 vaccine adjuvant Specol vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant that is an emulsion of squalane (5%), Tween 80( 0.2%), Pluronic L121( 1.25%), phosphate-buffered saline pH 7.4, and antigen. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant SPT (Antigen Formulation) A synthetic vaccine adjuvant stearyl tyrosine is considered an "organic equivelant" of aluminum hydroxide. Samantha G. Sayers stearyl tyrosine PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant stearyl tyrosine vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant called Theramide that is composed of N-acetylglucosaminyl-N-acetylinuramyl-L-Ala-D-isoGlu-L-Ala-dipalmitoxy propylamide (DTP-DPP). Samantha G. Sayers Theramide PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Theramide vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is a copolymer (CRL1005), based on a 12 kDa polyoxypropylene (POP) core with 5% POE. Samantha G. Sayers CRL1005 PMID:10717336 vaccine adjuvant CRL1005 vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant and is made from non-toxic lipid droplets a few hundred nanometers in diameter and made from surfactants approved for human consumption and common food substances that are 'Generally Recognized as Safe' (GRAS) by the FDA. Samantha G. Sayers http://nano.med.umich.edu/platforms/Nanoemulsions.html vaccine adjuvant nanoemulsion vaccine adjuvant An emusion vaccine adjuvant that contains alpha-tocopherol and squalene, two biodegradable polyprenyls, in an oil-in-water emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers AS03 PMID:21256188 801 AS03 Adjuvant AS03 Adjuvant vaccine adjuvant AS03 vaccine adjuvant An E. coli LT toxin derived vaccine adjuvant that is a mutant form of E.coli heat-labile toxin. Samantha G. Sayers LTR192G PMID:11803061 vaccine adjuvant LTR192G vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant containing E. coli heat-labile toxin. Samantha G. Sayers E. coli heat-labile toxin, LT LT Oral Adjuvant LT-OA PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant E. coli heat-labile toxin vaccine adjuvant An aluminum vaccine adjuvant that is a a proprietary aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate formulation that is both physically and functionally distinct from traditional aluminum phosphate and aluminum hydroxide adjuvants. Samantha G. Sayers AAHSA Merck Aluminum Adjuvant PMID:17581283 vaccine adjuvant amorphous aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate adjuvant Matrix-S vaccine adjuvant Matrix-S vaccine adjuvant Brucella BFR antigen vaccine recombinant Brucella abortus Bfr protein vaccine PMID:11447155 vaccine Brucella abortus subunit vaccine using Bfr Brucella abortus Omp16 vaccine PMID:18981242 vaccine Brucella abortus subunit vaccine using Omp16 B. melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Bp26 and Tf vaccine Brucella melitensis DNA vaccine encoding Bp26 and Tf A synthetic vaccine adjuvant contiaing imiquimod a imidazoquinoline. Samantha G. Sayers 1-(2-methypropyl)-IH-imidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-4-amine Aldara™ R-837 S26308 PMID:18566444 PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant imiquimod vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant, resiquimod is a chemical analog of imiquimod. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:15068862 vaccine adjuvant resiquimod vaccine adjuvant An emulsion vaccine adjuvant containing 2.5% squalene. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:20193791 vaccine adjuvant AF03 vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant composed of flagellin from gram-negative bacteria. Samantha G. Sayers FliC PMID:16428759 PMID:21048152 vaccine adjuvant Flagellin vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant containing Poly(I:C), a synthetic double stranded analog of RNA. Samantha G. Sayers polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyinosinic:polycytidylic_acid vaccine adjuvant poly(I:C) vaccine adjuvant A particulate antigen delivery system vaccine adjuvant that is a vaccine adjuvant comprising cholesterol, phospholipid and saponin but without antigen. ISCOMATRIX is identical to ISCOMs except that it does not contain antigen. Ref: PMID: 17336431. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:19450632 vaccine adjuvant ISCOMATRIX vaccine adjuvant A saponin vaccine adjuvant that is made from highly purified saponins. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers WEB: http://www.isconova.com/products/abisco-research-reagent/abisco-100.aspx vaccine adjuvant Abisco-100 vaccine adjuvant A particulate antigen delivery system vaccine adjuvant that is albumin-heparin microparticles vaccine adjuvant that is prepared from albumin and heparin stabilized by cross-linking reaction with EDC. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:16734558 vaccine adjuvant albumin-heparin microparticles vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant and is based on the combination of Monophosphoryl Lipid A(MPL), QS21 (a purified fraction of Saponin extracted from Quillarja Saponaria), and a proprietary oil in water emulsion. Samantha G. Sayers http://www.pasteur.fr/applications/euroconf/vaccins/vaccins-abs.html vaccine adjuvant AS-2 vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes B7-2. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant B7-2 vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is a local anaesthetic drug belonging to the amino amide group, and is used as a vaccine adjuvant in DNA vaccines. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:15246629 WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bupivacaine vaccine adjuvant Bupivacaine vaccine adjuvant A liposome-based vaccine adjuvant that is composed of virus sized liposomes that contain a DNA plasmid. Samantha G. Sayers cationic liposome-DNA complex JVRS-100 PMID:19285425 vaccine adjuvant cationic liposome-DNA complex JVRS-100 vaccin adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is DHEA, which is relatively stable and can be directly incorporated into vaccine formulations. Samantha G. Sayers 5-androsten-3β-ol-17-one DHA Dehydroepiandrosterone androstenolone prasterone transdehydroandrosterone PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant DHEA vaccine adjuvant A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is PLGA, which has been used in the controlled delivery of peptide drugs. Samantha G. Sayers PLGA PLGA microspheres Polyester poly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide) PMID:15560948 vaccine adjuvant DL-PGL (Polyester poly (DL-lactide-co-glycolide)) vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that uses the adjuvant effect of cytokine IL-15. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant IL-15 vaccine adjuvant A liposome-based vaccine adjuvant which is prepared from dehydration-rehydration vesicles (DRVs). Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant immunoliposomes containing antibodies to costimulatory molecules An E. coli LT toxin derived vaccine adjuvant that is a mutant form of heat-labile Escherichia coli enterotoxin (LT) that contains a substitution Ala -> Arg in position 72 of the A subunit. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:9529328 vaccine adjuvant LTK72 vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant containing MPL and squalene. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:12213399 vaccine adjuvant MPL-SE vaccine adjuvant a vaccine preservative that contains formaldehyde. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers WEB: http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/184_04_200206/eld10500_fm.pdf vaccine component formaldehyde vaccine preservative A microbial derived vaccine adjuvant made of E112K mC, a mutated CT created by substituting a single amino acid in the ADP-ribosyltransferase active centre, glutamate to lysine at position 112. Samantha G. Sayers mCT non-toxic mutant E112K of Cholera Toxin mCT-E112K PMID:11251876 vaccine adjuvant non-toxic mutant E112K of Cholera Toxin mCT-E112K vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant that is derived from cholera toxin. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant cholera toxin derived vaccine adjuvant A combination vaccine adjuvant that is composed of threonyl-MDP (0.05-1%) in an emulsion vehicle [5% squalane, 2.5% Pluronic(R) L121, 0.2% Polysorbate 80 and phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4)]. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant SAF-1 vaccine adjuvant A liposome-based vaccine adjuvant that includes the glycoproteins of Sendai virus. Samantha G. Sayers PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant Sendai Proteoliposomes, Sendai-containing Lipid Matrices A synthetic vaccine adjuvant that is threonyl muramyl dipeptide (TMDP). Samantha G. Sayers N-acetyl muramyl-L-threonyl-D-isoglutamine Termurtide™ [thr1 ]-MDP PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant threonyl muramyl dipeptide (TMDP) vaccine adjuvant A microbial derivative vaccine adjuvant made of virus like particles (VLPS) containing the yeast retrotransposon Ty which has the amino acids 1-381 of the pI protein encoded. Samantha G. Sayers Ty-VLPs PMID:7551218 vaccine adjuvant ty particles vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that contains active cytokine compound. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant cytokine vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that is composed of differnt compounds under more than one category. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant combination vaccine adjuvant vaccine adjuvant emulsion vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that serves as a particulate antigen delivery system. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant particulate antigen delivery system vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that contains synthetic material. Oliver He Philip Huang Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant synthetic vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that includes tensioactive material. Tensioactive materials, surfactants or active surface agents are chemical substances with a polar-non polar structure. These substances have a tendency to locate themselves at the surface creating an adsorbed monomolecular layer on the interface. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers tensioactive compound vaccine adjuvant WEB: http://www.citt.ufl.edu/team/sepulveda/html/en_tensioactivos.htm vaccine adjuvant tensoactive compound vaccine adjuvant A vaccine adjuvant that is primarily composed of carbohydrates. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant carbohydrate vaccine adjuvant A cytokine vaccine adjuvant that includes IFN-gamma. Oliver He Samantha G. Sayers vaccine adjuvant IFN-gamma vaccine adjuvant a role that is inherenced in a gene that can be mutated in a virulent pathogen, leading to an attenuated strain serving as a live attenuated vaccine strain. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He role virmugen role a vaccine that targets for allergy. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine allergy vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Clostridium perfringens infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Clostridium perfringens vaccine information content entity human immunization objective A viral vaccine that protects against infection with CCHF virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya CCHF vaccine vaccine Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Caprine herpesvirus type 1 virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Caprine herpesvirus type 1 vaccine an inactivation vaccine that is prepared by heat inactivation. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine heat-killed vaccine an inactivation vaccine that is prepared by irradiation inactivation. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine irradiation-inactivated vaccine an inactivation vaccine that is prepared by H2O2 inactivation. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine H2O2-killed vaccine an inactivation vaccine that is prepared by formalin inactivation. Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine formalin-killed vaccine A vaccine prepraration process that is performed by H2O2 inactivation of virulent pathogen. Oliver He vaccine preparation inactivated vaccine preparation using H2O2 inactivation an organismal quality that indicates an organism (e.g., human) is not yet immunized against a disease. Oliver He quality unimmunized an organismal quality that indicates an organism (e.g., human) is immunized against a disease through vaccination with a licensed vaccine. Oliver He quality immunized by vaccination with a licensed vaccine an organism that is vaccinated with a vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin Melanie Courtot Oliver He vaccinated organism organism vaccinee A Streptococcus vaccine against Streptococcus agalactiae infection. Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Streptococcus agalactiae vaccine an organismal quality that indicates an organism (e.g., human) is vaccinated with a vaccine. Oliver He quality vaccinated an organismal quality that indicates an organism (e.g., human) is unvaccinated with any vaccine. Oliver He quality unvaccinated a vaccinated quality that indicates an organism is vaccinated with a licensed vaccine. Oliver He quality vaccinated with a licensed vaccine a unvaccinated quality that indicates an organism has not been vaccinated with a licensed vaccine. Oliver He quality unvaccinated with a licensed vaccine Eliyas Asfaw Ibrahim Seleznev Jie Zheng Oliver He PMID:8306370 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=3066 https://github.com/vaccineontology/VO/issues/295 3066 cancer vaccine B16 Vaccine adjuvanted by Loxoribine an organism that is immunized for a disease Asiyah Yu Lin Melanie Courtot Oliver He organism immunized organism A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus vaccine an organism that is unvaccinated with a vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin Melanie Courtot Oliver He organism unvaccinated organism A bacterial gene from Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae gene A vaccine that protects against Trypanosoma cruzi. Oliver He T. cruzi vaccine vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi vaccine A T. cruzi DNA vaccine that uses a DNA plasmid pGFP expressing T. cruzi CRP-10 protein. Oliver He T. cruzi DNA vaccine encoding CRP-10 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi DNA vaccine encoding CRP-10 A T. cruzi DNA vaccine that uses a DNA plasmid pGFP expressing T. cruzi G2 protein. Oliver He T. cruzi DNA vaccine encoding G2 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi DNA vaccine encoding G2 A T. cruzi DNA vaccine that uses a DNA plasmid pGFP expressing T. cruzi G4 protein. Oliver He T. cruzi DNA vaccine encoding G4 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi DNA vaccine encoding G4 A T. cruzi DNA vaccine that uses a DNA plasmid expressing T. cruzi TSA-1 protein. Oliver He T. cruzi DNA vaccine encoding TSA-1 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi DNA vaccine encoding TSA-1 A T. cruzi DNA vaccine that uses a DNA plasmid pGFP expressing T. cruzi TSA-1 protein. Oliver He T. cruzi DNA vaccine pGFP-TSA1 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=811 811 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi DNA vaccine pGFP-TSA1 A T. cruzi subunit vaccine that uses T. cruzi PAR1 protein as protective antigen. Oliver He T. cruzi PAR1 protein vaccine VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=806 806 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi PAR1 protein vaccine A T. cruzi subunit vaccine that uses T. cruzi PAR2 protein as protective antigen. Oliver He T. cruzi PAR2 protein vaccine VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=810 810 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi PAR2 protein vaccine A T. cruzi vaccine that uses attenuated Salmonella to express T. cruzi Cruzipain protein. Oliver He T. cruzi vaccine using attenuated Salmonella expressing T. cruzi Cruzipain VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=804 804 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi vaccine using attenuated Salmonella expressing Trypanosoma cruzi Cruzipain A T. cruzi vaccine that uses Sendai virus vector to express T. cruzi amastigote surface protein-2. Oliver He T. cruzi vaccine using Sendai virus vector expressing amastigote surface protein-2 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=802 802 vaccine Trypanosoma cruzi vaccine using Sendai virus vector expressing amastigote surface protein-2 a vaccine that contains two or more individual vaccines. Oliver He vaccine cocktail vaccine a cocktail vaccine that contains both subunit vaccine and inactivated whole organism vaccines. Oliver He vaccine cocktail vaccine containing subunit vaccine and inactivated whole organism vaccine a prime-boost vaccine with DNA vaccine priming that contains a subunit vaccine for boosting Oliver He vaccine vaccine containing DNA vaccine for priming and subunit vaccine for boosting a prime-boost vaccine with a DNA vaccine priming that contains a Ad vector vaccine for boosting Oliver He vaccine vaccine containing DNA vaccine for priming and Ad vector vaccine for boosting a conjugate vaccine that conjugate more than one open reading frames of protective antigens or conjugate a protective antigen to a carrier protein. An example of fusion protein vaccine is Mtb72f fusion protein vaccine. Reference: PubMed: 15187142. Oliver He fusion protein vaccine vaccine fusion conjugate protein vaccine A Brucella gene that is from B. melitensis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Brucella melitensis gene A Brucella gene that is from B. suis. Oliver He gene Brucella suis gene A bacterial gene that is from Bacillus anthracis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Bacillus anthracis gene A bacterial gene that is from Listeria monocytogenes. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Listeria monocytogenes gene A bacterial gene that is from Mycobacterium avium. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Mycobacterium avium gene A bacterial gene that is from Staphylococcus aureus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Staphylococcus aureus gene A bacterial gene that is from Aeromonas hydrophila. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Aeromonas hydrophila gene A bacterial gene that is from Bordetella bronchiseptica. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Bordetella bronchiseptica gene A bacterial gene that is from Aeromonas salmonicida. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Aeromonas salmonicida gene A bacterial gene that is from Bordetella pertussis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Bordetella pertussis gene A bacterial gene that is from Borrelia burgdorferi. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Borrelia burgdorferi gene A bacterial gene that is from Burkholderia pseudomallei. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Burkholderia pseudomallei gene A bacterial gene that is from Edwardsiella ictaluri. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Edwardsiella ictaluri gene A bacterial gene that is from Edwardsiella tarda. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Edwardsiella tarda gene A bacterial gene that is from Francisella tularensis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Francisella tularensis gene A bacterial gene that is from Mannheimia haemolytica. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Mannheimia haemolytica gene A bacterial gene that is from Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Mycoplasma gallisepticum gene A bacterial gene that is from Neisseria meningitidis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Neisseria meningitidis gene A bacterial gene that is from Pasteurella multocida. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Pasteurella multocida gene A bacterial gene that is from Salmonella Typhi. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Salmonella Typhi gene A bacterial gene that is from Salmonella Gallinarum. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Salmonella Gallinarum gene A bacterial gene that is from Salmonella Typhimurium. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Salmonella Typhimurium gene A bacterial gene that is from Salmonella Enteritidis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Salmonella Enteritidis gene A bacterial gene that is from Vibrio cholerae. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Vibrio cholerae gene A viral gene that is from Bovine herpesvirus 1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Bovine herpesvirus 1 gene A bacterial gene that is from Yersinia enterocolitica. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Yersinia enterocolitica gene A bacterial gene that is from Yersinia pestis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Yersinia pestis gene A bacterial gene that is from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Yersinia pseudotuberculosis gene A bacterial gene that is from Yersinia ruckeri. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Yersinia ruckeri gene A viral gene that is from Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus gene A viral gene that is from Classical swine fever virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Classical swine fever virus gene A viral gene that is from Equid herpesvirus 1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Equid herpesvirus gene A viral gene that is from Feline herpesvirus 1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Feline herpesvirus 1 gene A viral gene that is from Feline immunodeficiency virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Feline immunodeficiency virus gene A viral gene that is from Feline infectious peritonitis virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Feline infectious peritonitis virus gene A viral gene that is from Gallid herpesvirus 1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Gallid herpesvirus 1 gene A viral gene that is from Hepatitis B virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Hepatitis B virus gene A viral gene that is from Human herpesvirus 1. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Human herpesvirus 1 gene A viral gene that is from Human metapneumovirus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Human metapneumovirus gene A viral gene that is from Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus gene A viral gene that is from Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus gene A viral gene that is from Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus gene A viral gene that is from Pseudorabies virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz Suid herpesvirus 1 gene gene Pseudorabies virus gene A viral gene that is from Rabies virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Rabies virus gene A viral gene that is from SARS-CoV. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene SARS-CoV gene A viral gene that is from Simian Immunodeficiency Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Simian Immunodeficiency Virus gene A viral gene that is from Tick-borne Encephalitis Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Tick-borne Encephalitis Virus gene A viral gene that is from VEE Virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene VEE Virus gene A viral gene that is from West Nile virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz VO:0000197 gene West Nile virus gene A viral gene that is from Western equine encephalomyelitis virus. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Western equine encephalomyelitis virus gene A protozoan gene that is from Leishmania donovani. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Leishmania donovani gene A Plasmodium gene that is from Plasmodium berghei. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Plasmodium berghei gene A Plasmodium gene that is from Plasmodium yoelii. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Plasmodium yoelii gene A protozoan gene that is from Toxoplasma gondii. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Toxoplasma gondii gene A viral gene that is from Human herpesvirus 2. Oliver He Rebecca Racz gene Human herpesvirus 2 gene A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Rinderpest virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine rinderpest virus vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae vaccine protozoan vaccine that is used to protect against Tritrichomonas suis infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Trichomonas foetus vaccine protozoan vaccine that is used to protect against Eimeria spp. (Eimeria) infection Asiyah Yu Lin obsolete Eimeria spp. vaccine true viral vaccine that is used to protect against Orf Virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Orf Virus vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing birds. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng Aves vaccine vaccine bird vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing fishes. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine fish vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Fowlpox virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin obsolete Fowlpox virus vaccine true Vaccine that used for immunizing carnivora. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine carnivora vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing cat (felis catus). Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine cat vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing cattle. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine cattle vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing dog (Canis familiaris). Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine dog vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing chicken. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine chicken vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing duck. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine duck vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing catfish. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine catfish vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing gray wolf. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine gray wolf vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing horse. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine horse vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing parrot. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine parrot vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing pig. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine pig vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing sei whale. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine sei whale vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing sheep. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine sheep vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing salmoninae (tourts, salmons & chars). Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine salmoninae vaccine Vaccine that used for immunizing turkey. Asiyah Yu Lin Jie Zheng vaccine turkey vaccine The objective that intends to produce vaccine via the vaccine preparation process. Oliver He information content entity vaccine target specification A viral vaccine that protects against infection with African horse sickness virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine African horse sickness virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Pigeonpox virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Pigeonpox virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine herpesvirus 1 infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He BHV-1 vaccine Bovine rhinotracheitis vaccine obsolete bovine herpesvirus 1 vaccine true A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Borna disease virus Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Borna disease virus vaccine A viral vaccine that protects against infection with Caprine herpesvirus 1 Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Caprine herpesvirus 1 vaccine A vaccine licensed in the USA Kallan Roan Oliver He https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm093833.htm vaccine USA licensed vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Equid herpesvirus 1 infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Equid herpesvirus 1 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Feline herpesvirus 1 (Felid herpesvirus 1) infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine Feline herpesvirus 1 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Gallid herpesvirus 1 infection Asiyah Yu Lin Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallid_herpesvirus_1 vaccine Gallid herpesvirus 1 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Canine adenovirus type 1 (Canine adenovirus 1) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine canine adenovirus type 1 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Canine Adenovirus Type 2 (Canine adenovirus 2) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine canine adenovirus Type 2 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine papillomavirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Bovine papillomavirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Avian Polyomavirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine avian polyomavirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Mink enteritis virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Mink enteritis virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Porcine parvovirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Porcine parvovirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Porcine rotavirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Porcine rotavirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Equine rotavirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Equine rotavirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) infection Asiyah Yu Lin Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya IBDV vaccine vaccine infectious bursal disease virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against VEE Virus (Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine VEE Virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Equine arteritis virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Equine arteritis virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1 infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Bovine viral diarrhea virus 1 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Infectious Bronchitis Virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine coronavirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine bovine coronavirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Feline infectious peritonitis virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine Feline infectious peritonitis virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Transmissible gastroenteritis virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Transmissible gastroenteritis virus vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He NCT: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00023647 PMID:12833467 obsolete Bovine Parainfluenza 3 Virus vaccine true viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Feline immunodeficiency virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Feline immunodeficiency virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Feline calicivirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine Feline calicivirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Chicken Anemia Virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine chicken anemia virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Riemerella anatipestifer infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Riemerella anatipestifer vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Avian Reovirus (Avian orthoreovirus) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine avian reovirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against avian pneumovirus (avian metapneumovirus) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine avian pneumovirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Bluetongue virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Bluetongue virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Turkey hemorrhagic enteritis virus (Turkey adenoirus 3) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Turkey hemorrhagic enteritis virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Canarypox virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Canarypox virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Psittacid herpesvirus 1 infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Psittacid herpesvirus 1 vaccine A vaccine that protects against infection with Mycobacterium bovis Ningxian Fan Oliver He Ronak Sutariya vaccine Mycobacterium bovis vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Infectious salmon anemia virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Infectious salmon anemia virus vaccine An Edwardsiella bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Edwardsiella ictaluri infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Edwardsiella ictaluri vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Avian Encephalomyelitis Virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine avian encephalomyelitis virus vaccine bacterial vaccine that is used to protect against Mannheimia haemolytica infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Mannheimia haemolytica vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Porcine circovirus 2 infection Asiyah Yu Lin Oliver He vaccine porcine circovirus 2 vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Duck enteritis virus (Anatid herpesvirus 1) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Duck enteritis virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Canine parainfluenza virus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine canine parainfluenza virus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Avian Paramyxovirus infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine avian paramyxovirus vaccine viral vaccine that is used to protect against Duck hepatitis virus 1 (Duck hepatitis A virus) infection Asiyah Yu Lin vaccine Duck hepatitis virus 1 vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1557 1557 USDA: 1623.10 vaccine Canary Pox Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1623.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2092 2092 USDA: 1881.10 vaccine Pigeon Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1881.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2093 2093 USDA: 1881.12 vaccine Pigeon Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1881.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2094 2094 USDA: 1881.14 vaccine Pigeon Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1881.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2111 2111 USDA: 18E1.10 vaccine Quail Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18E1.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1925 1925 USDA: 1635.20 vaccine Fox Encephalitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1635.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1967 1967 USDA: 1451.00 vaccine Mink Distemper Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1451.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1968 1968 USDA: 1451.01 vaccine Mink Distemper Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1451.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1969 1969 USDA: 1451.20 vaccine Mink Distemper Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1451.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1972 1972 vaccine Mink Enteritis vaccine Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1766 1766 USDA: 15C5.21 vaccine Feline calicivirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15C5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1765 1765 USDA: 15C1.22 vaccine Feline calicivirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15C1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1767 1767 USDA: 15A5.21 vaccine Feline immunodeficiency virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15A5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1768 1768 USDA: 15A5.23 vaccine Feline immunodeficiency virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15A5.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1771 1771 USDA: 15A1.20 vaccine Feline Infectious Peritonitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15A1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1772 1772 USDA: 1555.20 vaccine Feline Leukemia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1555.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1773 1773 USDA: 1555.21 vaccine Feline Leukemia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1555.21) Asiyah Yu Lin USDA: 1555.22 vaccine Feline Leukemia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1555.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1775 1775 USDA: 1555.R1 vaccine Feline Leukemia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1555.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1776 1776 USDA: 1555.R3 vaccine Feline Leukemia Live Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1555.R3) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1819 1819 USDA: 1565.20 vaccine Feline Panleukopenia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1565.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1815 1815 USDA: 1561.00 vaccine Feline Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1561.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1816 1816 USDA: 1561.20 vaccine Feline Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1561.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1817 1817 USDA: 1561.21 vaccine Feline Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1561.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1818 1818 USDA: 1561.23 vaccine Feline Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1561.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1820 1820 USDA: 16A1.22 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16A1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1714 1714 USDA: 1531.00 vaccine Edwardsiella ictaluri Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1531.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1122 1122 USDA: 1011.00 vaccine Anthrax Spore live culture Vaccine (USDA: 1011.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1179 1179 USDA: 1095.20 vaccine Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1095.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1180 1180 USDA: 1095.21 vaccine Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1095.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1178 1178 USDA: 1091.20 vaccine Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Modified Live Virus (USDA: 1091.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1186 1186 USDA: 1105.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1105.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1181 1181 USDA: 1101.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1101.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1182 1182 USDA: 1101.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1101.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1183 1183 USDA: 1101.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1101.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1184 1184 USDA: 1101.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1101.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1185 1185 USDA: 1101.B0 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1101.B0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1354 1354 USDA: 1205.00 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1205.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1355 1355 USDA: 1205.20 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1205.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1356 1356 USDA: 1205.21 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1205.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1357 1357 USDA: 1205.22 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1205.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1358 1358 USDA: 1205.25 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1205.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1351 1351 USDA: 1201.00 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1201.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1352 1352 USDA: 1201.20 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1201.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1353 1353 USDA: 1201.22 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1201.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1383 1383 USDA: 1251.01 vaccine Brucella Abortus Strain 19, Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1251.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1384 1384 USDA: 1251.02 vaccine Brucella Abortus Strain 19, Live Culture, Reduced Dose Vaccine (USDA: 1251.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1385 1385 USDA: 1261.00 vaccine Brucella Abortus Strain RB-51, Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1261.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2077 2077 USDA: 1841.00 vaccine Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1841.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2078 2078 USDA: 1841.20 vaccine Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1841.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2121 2121 USDA: 19A1.00 vaccine Salmonella Choleraesuis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19A1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2122 2122 USDA: 19A1.01 vaccine Salmonella Choleraesuis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19A1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2123 2123 USDA: 19D1.R0 vaccine Salmonella Dublin Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19D1.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2143 2143 USDA: 1859.00 vaccine Trichomonas Foetus Killed Protozoa Vaccine (USDA: 1859.00) Asiyah Yu Lin Wart Vaccine (Colorado Serum) VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2144 2144 USDA: 1985.50 vaccine Wart Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1985.50) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1124 1124 USDA: 1015.I0 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1015.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1125 1125 USDA: 1051.10 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1051.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1126 1126 USDA: 1051.11 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1051.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1127 1127 USDA: 1051.12 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1051.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1147 1147 USDA: 1057.H0 vaccine avian influenza H10N9 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1149 1149 USDA: 1057.H2 vaccine avian influenza H2N2 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H2) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1150 1150 USDA: 1057.H3 vaccine avian influenza H3N4 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H3) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1151 1151 USDA: 1057.H4 vaccine avian influenza H4N6 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H4) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1152 1152 USDA: 1057.H5 vaccine avian influenza H5N2 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H5) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1146 1146 USDA: 1057.14 vaccine avian influenza H5N9 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1153 1153 USDA: 1057.H6 vaccine avian influenza H6N8 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H6) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1158 1158 USDA: 10F5.12 vaccine avian influenza H7N2 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10F5.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1154 1154 USDA: 1057.H7 vaccine avian influenza H7N3 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H7) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1159 1159 USDA: 10F5.13 vaccine avian influenza H7N3 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10F5.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1148 1148 USDA: 1057.H1 vaccine avian influenza H1N1 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1157 1157 USDA: 10F5.10 vaccine avian influenza H5N2 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10F5.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1156 1156 USDA: 1057.R3 vaccine avian influenza H5N3 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.R3) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1155 1155 USDA: 1057.H9 vaccine avian influenza H9N2 Subtype, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1057.H9) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1163 1163 USDA: 10C5.11 vaccine Avian Paramyxovirus Type 1, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10C5.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1162 1162 USDA: 10C5.10 vaccine Avian Paramyxovirus Type 3, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10C5.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1164 1164 USDA: 1A31.20 vaccine Avian Pneumovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1A31.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1166 1166 USDA: 1045.00 vaccine Avian Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1045.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1167 1167 USDA: 1045.01 vaccine Avian Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1045.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1168 1168 USDA: 1045.02 vaccine Avian Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1045.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1169 1169 USDA: 1045.30 vaccine Avian Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1045.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1361 1361 USDA: 1231.11 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1373 1373 USDA: 1231.1M vaccine Bronchitis Ark Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1M) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1375 1375 USDA: 1231.20 vaccine Bronchitis Ark Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1376 1376 USDA: 1231.21 vaccine Bronchitis Ark Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1377 1377 USDA: 1231.22 vaccine Bronchitis Ark Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1365 1365 USDA: 1231.15 vaccine Bronchitis Conn Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1368 1368 USDA: 1231.1D vaccine Bronchitis Delaware Type, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1D) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1371 1371 USDA: 1231.1J vaccine Bronchitis Georgia Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1J) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1372 1372 USDA: 1231.1L vaccine Bronchitis Georgia Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1L) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1382 1382 USDA: 1235.15 vaccine Bronchitis Mass & Ark Types, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1235.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1363 1363 USDA: 1231.13 vaccine Bronchitis Mass & Ark Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1364 1364 USDA: 1231.14 vaccine Bronchitis Mass & Conn Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1370 1370 USDA: 1231.1G vaccine Bronchitis Mass & Conn Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1G) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1374 1374 USDA:1231.1N vaccine Bronchitis Mass & Conn Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA:1231.1N) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1362 1362 USDA: 1231.12 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1366 1366 USDA: 1231.18 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.18) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1367 1367 USDA: 1231.1A vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1A) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1369 1369 USDA: 1231.1F vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1231.1F) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1378 1378 USDA: 1232.10 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1232.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1379 1379 USDA: 1232.15 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1232.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1380 1380 USDA: 1233.10 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1233.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1381 1381 USDA: 1235.10 vaccine Bronchitis Mass Type, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1235.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1403 1403 USDA: 1275.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1275.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1404 1404 USDA: 1275.02 vaccine Bursal Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1275.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1405 1405 USDA: 1275.20 vaccine Bursal Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1275.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1386 1386 USDA: 1271.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1387 1387 USDA: 1271.01 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1388 1388 USDA: 1271.02 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1389 1389 USDA: 1271.04 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1390 1390 USDA: 1271.0A vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.0A) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1391 1391 USDA: 1271.10 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1392 1392 USDA: 1271.11 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1393 1393 USDA: 1271.12 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1394 1394 USDA: 1271.13 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1396 1396 USDA: 1271.16 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.16) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1397 1397 USDA: 1271.17 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.17) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1398 1398 USDA: 1271.18 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.18) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1399 1399 USDA: 1271.19 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.19) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1400 1400 USDA: 1271.40 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1401 1401 USDA: 1271.41 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1271.41) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1402 1402 USDA: 1272.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1272.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1395 1395 USDA: 1271.15 vaccine Bursal Disease Modified Live VirusVaccine (USDA: 1271.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1409 1409 USDA: 12B5.01 vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B5.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1410 1410 USDA: 12B5.40 vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B5.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1411 1411 USDA: 12B5.41 vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B5.41) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1412 1412 USDA: 12B5.4A vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B5.4A) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1407 1407 USDA: 12B1.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1408 1408 USDA: 12B1.01 vaccine Bursal Disease Standard & Variant, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12B1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1406 1406 USDA: 12A5.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12A5.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1413 1413 USDA: 12L1.00 vaccine Bursal Disease Variant, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12L1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1697 1697 USDA: 10A1.00 vaccine Chicken Anemia Virus Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10A1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1698 1698 USDA: 10A1.01 vaccine Chicken Anemia Virus Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10A1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1699 1699 USDA: 10A1.10 vaccine Chicken Anemia Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10A1.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1702 1702 USDA: 1431.50 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.50) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1703 1703 USDA: 1431.51 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.51) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1705 1705 USDA: 1431.56 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.56) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1706 1706 USDA: 1431.57 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.57) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1707 1707 USDA: 1431.58 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.58) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1708 1708 USDA: 1431.59 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.59) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1709 1709 USDA: 1431.5C vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts Vaccine (USDA: 1431.5C) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1704 1704 USDA: 1431.55 vaccine Coccidiosis Live Oocysts, Chicken Isolates Vaccine (USDA: 1431.55) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1903 1903 USDA: 1601.01 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1904 1904 USDA: 1601.02 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1905 1905 USDA: 1601.11 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1906 1906 USDA: 1601.13 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1907 1907 USDA: 1601.14 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1908 1908 USDA: 1601.15 vaccine Fowl Laryngotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1601.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1913 1913 USDA: 1621.00 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1621.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1914 1914 USDA: 1621.10 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1621.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1915 1915 USDA: 1621.11 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1621.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1916 1916 USDA: 1621.13 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1621.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1917 1917 USDA: 1621.14 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1621.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1918 1918 USDA: 1622.00 vaccine Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1622.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1945 1945 USDA: 16L1.00 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 1, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1948 1948 USDA: 16L1.04 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 1, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1952 1952 USDA: 16L1.09 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 1, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.09) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1934 1934 USDA: 1631.00 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 2, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1631.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1936 1936 USDA: 1641.00 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1641.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1937 1937 USDA: 1641.01 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1641.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1938 1938 USDA: 1641.06 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1641.06) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1949 1949 USDA: 16L1.06 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.06) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1946 1946 USDA: 16L1.01 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1935 1935 USDA: 1631.R0 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 3, Live Herpesvirus Chimera Vaccine (USDA: 1631.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1944 1944 USDA: 16G1.02 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16G1.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1947 1947 USDA: 16L1.02 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1951 1951 USDA: 16L1.08 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.08) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1939 1939 USDA: 1651.00 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1651.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1940 1940 USDA: 1651.01 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1651.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1941 1941 USDA: 1651.02 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1651.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1942 1942 USDA: 1651.05 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1651.05) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1943 1943 USDA: 16G1.00 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16G1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1950 1950 USDA: 16L1.07 vaccine Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16L1.07) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1973 1973 USDA: 1751.00 vaccine Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1751.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1974 1974 USDA: 1751.01 vaccine Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1751.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1981 1981 USDA: 1711.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, B1 Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1711.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1982 1982 USDA: 1711.12 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, B1 Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1711.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1983 1983 USDA: 1711.14 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, B1 Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1711.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1984 1984 USDA: 1711.18 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, B1 Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1711.18) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1991 1991 USDA: 17A2.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, B1 Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 17A2.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1993 1993 USDA: 17B1.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, C2 Strain, Live VirusVaccine (USDA: 17B1.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1985 1985 USDA: 1721.0A vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.0A) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1986 1986 USDA: 1721.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1987 1987 USDA: 1721.11 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1988 1988 USDA: 1721.15 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1989 1989 USDA: 1721.16 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.16) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1990 1990 USDA: 1721.17 vaccine Newcastle Disease B1 Type, LaSota Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1721.17) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1977 1977 USDA: 1705.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1705.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1978 1978 USDA: 1705.11 vaccine Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1705.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1979 1979 USDA: 1705.13 vaccine Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1705.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1980 1980 USDA: 1705.15 vaccine Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1705.15) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1976 1976 USDA: 1701.10 vaccine Newcastle Disease VG/GA Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1701.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1992 1992 USDA: 17A2.V1 vaccine Newcastle Disease VG/GA Strain, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 17A2.V1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2087 2087 USDA: 1871.01 vaccine Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture, Avian Isolate Vaccine (USDA: 1871.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2088 2088 USDA: 1871.02 vaccine Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture, Avian Isolate Vaccine (USDA: 1871.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2089 2089 USDA: 1871.03 vaccine Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture, Avian Isolate Vaccine (USDA: 1871.03) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2090 2090 USDA: 1871.04 vaccine Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture, Avian Isolate Vaccine (USDA: 1871.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2091 2091 USDA: 1871.05 vaccine Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture, Avian Isolate Vaccine (USDA: 1871.05) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2124 2124 USDA: 19C1.00 vaccine Salmonella Typhimurium Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19C1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2125 2125 USDA: 19C1.01 vaccine Salmonella Typhimurium Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19C1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2126 2126 USDA: 19C1.02 vaccine Salmonella Typhimurium Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19C1.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2139 2139 USDA: 1951.10 vaccine Tenosynovitis Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2135 2135 USDA: 1951.01 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2136 2136 USDA: 1951.02 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2137 2137 USDA: 1951.03 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.03) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2138 2138 USDA: 1951.04 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2140 2140 USDA: 1951.11 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1951.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2141 2141 USDA: 1952.01 vaccine Tenosynovitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1952.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1712 1712 USDA: 1461.10 vaccine Duck Virus Enteritis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1461.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1713 1713 USDA: 14B1.10 vaccine Duck Virus Hepatitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 14B1.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2120 2120 USDA: 1811.00 vaccine Riemerella Anatipestifer Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1811.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1902 1902 USDA: 17F1.00 vaccine Flavobacterium Columnare Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 17F1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1172 1172 USDA: 1081.00 vaccine Bordetella Bronchiseptica Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1081.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1173 1173 USDA: 1081.01 vaccine Bordetella Bronchiseptica Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1081.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1562 1562 USDA: 14P5.20 vaccine Canine Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 14P5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1563 1563 USDA: 14P5.21 vaccine Canine Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 14P5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1561 1561 USDA: 14P1.20 vaccine Canine Coronavirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 14P1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1691 1691 USDA: 15K5.20 vaccine canine influenza H3N8, killed virus vaccine (USDA: 15K5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1692 1692 USDA: 1421.21 vaccine Canine Parainfluenza Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1421.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1711 1711 USDA: 1471.R0 vaccine Distemper Live Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1471.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1710 1710 USDA: 1471.10 vaccine Distemper Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1471.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1926 1926 USDA: 18G5.00 vaccine Giardia Lamblia Killed Protozoa Vaccine (USDA: 18G5.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1975 1975 USDA: 1N11.00 vaccine Neospora Caninum Killed Protozoa Vaccine (USDA: 1N11.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2085 2085 USDA: 18P5.20 vaccine Parvovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18P5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2086 2086 USDA: 18P5.21 vaccine Parvovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18P5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2079 2079 USDA: 18M1.20 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2080 2080 USDA: 18M1.21 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2081 2081 USDA: 18M1.22 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2082 2082 USDA: 18M1.23 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2083 2083 USDA: 18M1.25 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2084 2084 USDA: 18M1.29 vaccine Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18M1.29) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2115 2115 USDA: 1905.20 vaccine Rabies Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1905.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2116 2116 USDA: 1905.21 vaccine Rabies Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1905.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2117 2117 USDA: 1905.22 vaccine Rabies Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1905.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2118 2118 USDA: 1905.23 vaccine Rabies Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1905.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2119 2119 USDA: 1905.24 vaccine Rabies Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1905.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2113 2113 USDA: 1901.R1 vaccine Rabies Live Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1901.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2114 2114 USDA: 1901.R6 vaccine Rabies Live Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1901.R6) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2112 2112 USDA: 1901.R0 vaccine Rabies Live Vaccinia Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1901.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1731 1731 USDA: 1531.20 vaccine Equine Arteritis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1531.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1735 1735 USDA: 1505.10 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1736 1736 USDA: 1505.20 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1737 1737 USDA: 1505.21 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1738 1738 USDA: 1505.24 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1739 1739 USDA: 1505.25 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1740 1740 USDA: 1505.28 vaccine equine influenza killed virus vaccine (USDA: 1505.28) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1734 1734 USDA: 1501.R0 vaccine equine influenza live canarypox vector vaccine (USDA: 1501.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1732 1732 USDA: 1501.10 vaccine equine influenza modified live virus vaccine (USDA: 1501.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1733 1733 USDA: 1501.20 vaccine equine influenza modified live virus vaccine (USDA: 1501.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1742 1742 USDA: 1525.20 vaccine Equine Rhinopneumonitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1525.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1743 1743 USDA: 1525.21 vaccine Equine Rhinopneumonitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1525.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1744 1744 USDA: 1525.22 vaccine Equine Rhinopneumonitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1525.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1745 1745 USDA: 1525.24 vaccine Equine Rhinopneumonitis Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1525.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1741 1741 USDA: 1521.20 vaccine Equine Rhinopneumonitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1521.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1756 1756 USDA: 1E15.20 vaccine Equine Rotavirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1E15.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2127 2127 USDA: 1831.00 vaccine Streptococcus Equi Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1831.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1165 1165 USDA: 1A15.00 vaccine Avian Polyomavirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1A15.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1701 1701 USDA: 1585.20 vaccine Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1585.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1700 1700 USDA: 1581.20 vaccine Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1581.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2076 2076 USDA: 18C5.00 vaccine Pacheco's Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 18C5.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1757 1757 USDA: 1541.00 vaccine Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1541.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1758 1758 USDA: 1541.01 vaccine Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1541.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1759 1759 USDA: 1541.02 vaccine Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1541.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1760 1760 USDA: 1541.03 vaccine Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1541.03) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1761 1761 USDA: 1541.04 vaccine Erysipelothrix Rhusiopathiae Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1541.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1927 1927 USDA: 19J1.00 vaccine Haemophilus Parasuis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 19J1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1929 1929 USDA: 10L1.00 vaccine Lawsonia Intracellularis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 10L1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1930 1930 USDA: 10L1.01 vaccine Lawsonia Intracellularis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 10L1.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1931 1931 USDA: 10L1.02 vaccine Lawsonia Intracellularis Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 10L1.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2095 2095 USDA: 19K5.20 vaccine Porcine Circovirus Type 2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19K5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2102 2102 USDA: 19T1.20 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Reproductive & Respiratory Form, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19T1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2103 2103 USDA: 19T1.21 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Reproductive & Respiratory Form, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19T1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2101 2101 USDA: 19S5.20 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Reproductive Form, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19S5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2098 2098 USDA: 19Q1.20 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Reproductive Form, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19Q1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2099 2099 USDA: 19S1.20 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Respiratory Form, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19S1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2100 2100 USDA: 19S1.21 vaccine Porcine Reproductive & Respiratory Syndrome Respiratory Form, Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19S1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2104 2104 USDA: 19E1.20 vaccine Porcine Rotavirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19E1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2107 2107 USDA: 1891.20 vaccine Pseudorabies Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1891.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2108 2108 USDA: 1891.22 vaccine Pseudorabies Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1891.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2109 2109 USDA: 1891.R2 vaccine Pseudorabies Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1891.R2) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2110 2110 USDA: 1891.R4 vaccine Pseudorabies Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1891.R4) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2134 2134 USDA: 19A5.2P vaccine swine influenza pH1N1, killed virus vaccine (USDA: 19A5.2P) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2142 2142 USDA: 1961.20 vaccine Transmissible Gastroenteritis Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1961.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2147 2147 USDA: 1995.20 vaccine West Nile Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1995.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2148 2148 USDA: 1995.22 vaccine West Nile Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1995.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2145 2145 USDA: 1991.R0 vaccine West Nile Virus Live Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1991.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2146 2146 USDA: 1991.R1 vaccine West Nile Virus Live Flavivirus Chimera Vaccine (USDA: 1991.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1170 1170 USDA: 1061.00 vaccine Bluetongue Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1061.00) Oliver He VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=5554 WEB: https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM518295.pdf 5554 Afluria Quadrivalent Active immunization against influenza disease caused by influenza A subtype viruses and type B viruses contained in the vaccine. Afluria Quadrivalent is approved for use in persons 6 months of age and older. https://www.fda.gov/media/117022/download?attachment BL 125254 vaccine Afluria Quadrivalent Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1123 1123 USDA: 1K11.00 vaccine Arthrobacter Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1K11.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1171 1171 USDA: 1021.01 vaccine Bordetella Avium Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1021.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1762 1762 USDA: 1551.02 vaccine Escherichia coli avirulent live culture vaccine (USDA: 1551.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1764 1764 USDA: 15R1.00 vaccine Escherichia coli avirulent live culture vaccine (USDA: 15R1.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1763 1763 USDA: 1551.R0 vaccine Escherichia coli live culture vaccine (USDA: 1551.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1928 1928 USDA: 17E1.20 vaccine Hemorrhagic Enteritis Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 17E1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2096 2096 USDA: 19K5.R0 vaccine Porcine Circovirus Type 2, Killed Baculovirus Vector Vaccine (USDA: 19K5.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2128 2128 USDA: 19A5.12 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.12) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2129 2129 USDA: 19A5.22 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2130 2130 USDA: 19A5.23 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2131 2131 USDA: 19A5.24 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2132 2132 USDA: 19A5.26 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2133 2133 USDA: 19A5.29 vaccine Swine Influenza H1N1 & H3N2, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 19A5.29) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1970 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1971 1970 1971 USDA: 1679.31 vaccine Mink Distemper-Enteritis Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1679.31) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2884 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2885 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2886 2884 2885 2886 USDA: 4929.31 vaccine Mink Distemper-Enteritis Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium Botulinum Type C Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4929.31) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2887 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2888 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2889 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2890 2887 2888 2889 2890 USDA: 4949.20 vaccine Mink Distemper-Enteritis Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4949.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2891 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2892 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2893 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2894 2891 2892 2893 2894 USDA: 4949.31 vaccine Mink Distemper-Enteritis Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4949.31) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2881 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2882 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2883 2881 2882 2883 USDA: 4929.20 vaccine Mink Distemper-Enteritis Modified Live Virus & Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4929.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2895 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2896 2895 2896 USDA: 4955.20 vaccine Mink Enteritis Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4955.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2897 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2898 2897 2898 USDA: 4955.21 vaccine Mink Enteritis Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4955.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2899 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2900 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2901 2899 2900 2901 USDA: 49A5.20 vaccine Mink Enteritis Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 49A5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2902 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2903 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2904 2902 2903 2904 USDA: 49A5.21 vaccine Mink Enteritis Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium botulinum Type C-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 49A5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1769 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1770 1769 1770 USDA: 15D5.R0 vaccine Feline Immunodeficiency-Leukemia Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15D5.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1777 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1778 1777 1778 USDA: 1A69.20 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1A69.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1779 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1780 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1781 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1782 1779 1780 1781 1782 USDA: 15B5.20 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15B5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1783 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1784 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1785 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1786 1783 1784 1785 1786 USDA: 15B5.21 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15B5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1787 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1788 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1789 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1790 1787 1788 1789 1790 USDA: 15B9.20 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15B9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1791 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1792 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1793 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1794 1791 1792 1793 1794 USDA: 15B9.21 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 15B9.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1795 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1796 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1797 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1798 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1799 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 USDA: 1559.20 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1559.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1800 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1801 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1802 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1803 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1804 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 USDA: 1559.23 vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1559.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1810 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1811 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1812 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1813 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1814 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 USDA: 1559.2C vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live & Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1559.2C) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1805 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1806 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1807 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1808 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1809 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 USDA: 1559.2B vaccine Feline Leukemia-Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live & Killed Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1559.2B) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1821 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1822 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1823 1821 1822 1823 USDA: 16F1.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16F1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1824 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1825 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1826 1824 1825 1826 USDA: 16F1.21 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16F1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1839 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1840 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1841 1839 1840 1841 USDA: 16D5.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1842 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1843 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1844 1842 1843 1844 USDA: 16D5.23 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D5.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1851 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1852 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1853 1851 1852 1853 USDA: 16D9.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1827 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1828 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1829 1827 1828 1829 USDA: 16D1.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1830 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1831 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1832 1830 1831 1832 USDA: 16D1.22 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1833 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1834 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1835 1833 1834 1835 USDA: 16D1.23 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D1.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1836 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1837 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1838 1836 1837 1838 USDA: 16D1.24 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D1.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1845 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1846 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1847 1845 1846 1847 USDA: 16D8.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D8.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1848 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1849 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1850 1848 1849 1850 USDA: 16D8.21 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16D8.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1862 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1863 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1864 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1865 1862 1863 1864 1865 USDA: 16E5.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1866 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1867 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1868 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1869 1866 1867 1868 1869 USDA: 16E5.23 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Killed Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E5.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1870 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1871 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1872 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1873 1870 1871 1872 1873 USDA: 16E6.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Killed Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E6.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1854 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1855 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1856 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1857 1854 1855 1856 1857 USDA: 16E1.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1858 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1859 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1860 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1861 1858 1859 1860 1861 USDA: 16E1.24 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E1.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1874 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1875 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1876 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1877 1874 1875 1876 1877 USDA: 16E8.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci Modified Live Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 16E8.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1878 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1879 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1880 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1881 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1882 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 USDA: 1619.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci-Rabies Modified Live & Killed Virus, Modified Live Chlamydia Vaccine (USDA: 1619.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1883 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1884 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1885 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1886 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1887 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 USDA: 1619.R1 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Chlamydia Psittaci-Rabies Modified Live Virus and Chlamydia, Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1619.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1888 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1889 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1890 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1891 1888 1889 1890 1891 USDA: 16T9.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Rabies Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16T9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1892 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1893 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1894 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1895 1892 1893 1894 1895 USDA: 16T9.R0 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calici-Panleukopenia-Rabies Modified Live Virus, Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 16T9.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1896 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1897 1896 1897 USDA: 16C1.20 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calicivirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16C1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1898 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1899 1898 1899 USDA: 16C1.21 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calicivirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16C1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1900 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1901 1900 1901 USDA: 16C1.22 vaccine Feline Rhinotracheitis-Calicivirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 16C1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1174 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1175 1174 1175 USDA: 1161.00 vaccine Bovine Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1161.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1176 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1177 1176 1177 USDA: 1161.20 vaccine Bovine Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1161.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2152 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2153 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2154 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2155 2152 2153 2154 2155 USDA: 45H5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 45H5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2156 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2157 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2158 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2159 2156 2157 2158 2159 USDA: 45H5.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 45H5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2160 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2161 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2162 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2163 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2164 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 USDA: 4109.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida-Salmonella Typhimurium Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4109.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2165 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2166 2165 2166 USDA: 4019.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4019.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2167 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2168 2167 2168 USDA: 4059.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4059.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2169 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2170 2169 2170 USDA: 4069.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4069.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2171 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2172 2171 2172 USDA: 4089.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4089.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2173 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2174 2173 2174 USDA: 4089.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4089.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2187 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2188 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2189 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2190 2187 2188 2189 2190 USDA: 4265.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Killed Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin (USDA: 4265.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1187 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1188 1187 1188 USDA: 1121.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1121.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1189 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1190 1189 1190 USDA: 1121.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1121.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1191 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1192 1191 1192 USDA: 1121.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1121.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1193 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1194 1193 1194 USDA: 1121.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1121.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1195 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1196 1195 1196 USDA: 1121.31 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1121.31) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2175 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2176 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2177 2175 2176 2177 USDA: 4139.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 4139.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2178 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2179 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2180 2178 2179 2180 USDA: 4129.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4129.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2181 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2182 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2183 2181 2182 2183 USDA: 4179.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4179.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2184 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2185 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2186 2184 2185 2186 USDA: 4209.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4209.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1197 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1198 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1199 1197 1198 1199 USDA: 1071.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1071.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1200 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1201 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1202 1200 1201 1202 USDA: 1071.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1071.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1203 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1204 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1205 1203 1204 1205 USDA: 1071.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1071.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1206 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1207 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1208 1206 1207 1208 USDA: 1071.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1071.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1209 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1210 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1211 1209 1210 1211 USDA: 1071.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1071.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1212 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1213 1212 1213 USDA: 11B5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 11B5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1224 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1225 1224 1225 USDA: 1155.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1155.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1226 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1227 1226 1227 USDA: 1155.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1155.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2195 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2196 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2197 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2198 2195 2196 2197 2198 USDA: 4145.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4145.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2199 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2200 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2201 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2202 2199 2200 2201 2202 USDA: 4145.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4145.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2203 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2204 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2205 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2206 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2207 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 USDA: 43S5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 43S5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2208 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2209 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2210 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2211 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2212 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2213 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 USDA: 43T5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida-Salmonella Typhimurium Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 43T5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2214 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2215 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2216 2214 2215 2216 USDA: 4335.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4335.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2217 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2218 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2219 2217 2218 2219 USDA: 4336.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4336.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1214 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1215 1214 1215 USDA: 1151.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1151.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1216 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1217 1216 1217 USDA: 1151.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1151.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1218 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1219 1218 1219 USDA: 1151.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1151.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1220 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1221 1220 1221 USDA: 1151.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1151.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1222 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1223 1222 1223 USDA: 1151.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1151.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2191 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2192 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2193 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2194 2191 2192 2193 2194 USDA: 4141.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4141.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2220 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2221 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2222 2220 2221 2222 USDA: 4339.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4339.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2223 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2224 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2225 2223 2224 2225 USDA: 4359.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4359.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2226 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2227 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2228 2226 2227 2228 USDA: 4399.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4399.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2229 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2230 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2231 2229 2230 2231 USDA: 4389.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4389.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2232 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2233 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2234 2232 2233 2234 USDA: 4389.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4389.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2235 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2236 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2237 2235 2236 2237 USDA: 4389.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4389.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1252 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1253 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1254 1252 1253 1254 USDA: 1175.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1175.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2252 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2253 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2254 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2255 2252 2253 2254 2255 USDA: 4435.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4435.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1228 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1229 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1230 1228 1229 1230 USDA: 1171.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1231 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1232 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1233 1231 1232 1233 USDA: 1171.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1234 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1235 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1236 1234 1235 1236 USDA: 1171.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1237 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1238 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1239 1237 1238 1239 USDA: 1171.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1240 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1241 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1242 1240 1241 1242 USDA: 1171.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1243 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1244 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1245 1243 1244 1245 USDA: 1171.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1246 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1247 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1248 1246 1247 1248 USDA: 1171.27 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.27) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1249 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1250 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1251 1249 1250 1251 USDA: 1171.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1171.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2238 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2239 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2240 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2241 2238 2239 2240 2241 USDA: 4560.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4560.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2242 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2243 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2244 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2245 2242 2243 2244 2245 USDA: 4560.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4560.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2246 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2247 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2248 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2249 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2250 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2251 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 USDA: 4489.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4489.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2256 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2257 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2258 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2259 2256 2257 2258 2259 USDA: 4439.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4439.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2260 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2261 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2262 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2263 2260 2261 2262 2263 USDA: 4439.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4439.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2264 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2265 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2266 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2267 2264 2265 2266 2267 USDA: 4479.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4479.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2268 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2269 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2270 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2271 2268 2269 2270 2271 USDA: 4509.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3 Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4509.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2486 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2487 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2488 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2489 2486 2487 2488 2489 USDA: 44A5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica Bacterin (USDA: 44A5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1255 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1256 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1257 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1258 1255 1256 1257 1258 USDA: 1181.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1259 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1260 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1261 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1262 1259 1260 1261 1262 USDA: 1181.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1263 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1264 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1265 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1266 1263 1264 1265 1266 USDA: 1181.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1267 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1268 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1269 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1270 1267 1268 1269 1270 USDA: 1181.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1271 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1272 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1273 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1274 1271 1272 1273 1274 USDA: 1181.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1275 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1276 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1277 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1278 1275 1276 1277 1278 USDA: 1181.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1279 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1280 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1281 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1282 1279 1280 1281 1282 USDA: 1181.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1283 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1284 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1285 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1286 1283 1284 1285 1286 USDA: 1181.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1287 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1288 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1289 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1290 1287 1288 1289 1290 USDA: 1181.28 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.28) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1291 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1292 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1293 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1294 1291 1292 1293 1294 USDA: 1181.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1181.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1295 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1296 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1297 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1298 1295 1296 1297 1298 USDA: 1185.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1185.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1299 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1300 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1301 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1302 1299 1300 1301 1302 USDA: 1185.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1185.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2277 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2278 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2279 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2280 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2281 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2282 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 USDA: 44M5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44M5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2283 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2284 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2285 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2286 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2287 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2288 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 USDA: 44M5.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44M5.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2313 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2314 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2315 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2316 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2317 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2318 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 USDA: 44B5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2319 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2320 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2321 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2322 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2323 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2324 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 USDA: 44B6.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B6.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2325 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2326 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2327 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2328 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2329 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2330 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 USDA: 44B6.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B6.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2343 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2344 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2345 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2346 2343 2344 2345 2346 USDA: 44C5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2347 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2348 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2349 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2350 2347 2348 2349 2350 USDA: 44C7.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C7.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2367 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2368 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2369 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2370 2367 2368 2369 2370 USDA: 44D5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44D5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2375 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2376 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2377 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2378 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2379 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 USDA: 44D7.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D7.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2380 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2381 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2382 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2383 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2384 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 USDA: 44D7.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D7.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2405 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2406 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2407 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2408 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2409 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 USDA: 4477.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica Bacterin (USDA: 4477.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2426 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2427 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2428 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2429 2426 2427 2428 2429 USDA: 4465.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4465.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2430 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2431 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2432 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2433 2430 2431 2432 2433 USDA: 4465.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4465.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2434 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2435 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2436 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2437 2434 2435 2436 2437 USDA: 4465.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4465.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2438 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2439 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2440 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2441 2438 2439 2440 2441 USDA: 4466.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4466.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2442 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2443 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2444 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2445 2442 2443 2444 2445 USDA: 4466.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4466.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2482 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2483 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2484 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2485 2482 2483 2484 2485 USDA: 4475.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona-Mannheimia Haemolytica Bacterin (USDA: 4475.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1303 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1304 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1305 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1306 1303 1304 1305 1306 USDA: 1187.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1187.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1307 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1308 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1309 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1310 1307 1308 1309 1310 USDA: 1187.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1187.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1311 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1312 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1313 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1314 1311 1312 1313 1314 USDA: 1187.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1187.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1315 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1316 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1317 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1318 1315 1316 1317 1318 USDA: 1187.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1187.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1319 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1320 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1321 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1322 1319 1320 1321 1322 USDA: 1189.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1189.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1323 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1324 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1325 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1326 1323 1324 1325 1326 USDA: 1189.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1189.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1327 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1328 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1329 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1330 1327 1328 1329 1330 USDA: 1189.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1189.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2331 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2332 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2333 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2334 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2335 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2336 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 USDA: 44B9.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B9.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2337 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2338 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2339 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2340 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2341 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2342 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 USDA: 44B9.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B9.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2371 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2372 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2373 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2374 2371 2372 2373 2374 USDA: 44F9.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44F9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2454 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2455 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2456 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2457 2454 2455 2456 2457 USDA: 4469.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2458 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2459 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2460 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2461 2458 2459 2460 2461 USDA: 4469.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2470 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2471 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2472 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2473 2470 2471 2472 2473 USDA: 4469.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2478 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2479 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2480 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2481 2478 2479 2480 2481 USDA: 4469.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2289 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2290 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2291 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2292 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2293 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2294 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 USDA: 44B1.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2295 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2296 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2297 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2298 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2299 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2300 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 USDA: 44B1.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2301 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2302 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2303 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2304 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2305 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2306 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 USDA: 44B1.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B1.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2307 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2308 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2309 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2310 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2311 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2312 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 USDA: 44B1.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44B1.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2351 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2352 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2353 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2354 2351 2352 2353 2354 USDA: 44C9.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2355 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2356 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2357 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2358 2355 2356 2357 2358 USDA: 44C9.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C9.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2359 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2360 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2361 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2362 2359 2360 2361 2362 USDA: 44C9.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C9.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2363 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2364 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2365 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2366 2363 2364 2365 2366 USDA: 44C9.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus Bacterin (USDA: 44C9.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2385 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2386 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2387 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2388 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2389 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 USDA: 44D9.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2390 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2391 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2392 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2393 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2394 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 USDA: 44D9.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D9.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2395 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2396 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2397 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2398 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2399 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 USDA: 44D9.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D9.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2400 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2401 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2402 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2403 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2404 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 USDA: 44D9.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 44D9.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2410 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2411 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2412 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2413 2410 2411 2412 2413 USDA: 4461.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4461.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2414 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2415 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2416 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2417 2414 2415 2416 2417 USDA: 4461.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4461.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2418 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2419 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2420 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2421 2418 2419 2420 2421 USDA: 4461.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4461.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2422 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2423 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2424 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2425 2422 2423 2424 2425 USDA: 4461.25 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4461.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2446 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2447 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2448 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2449 2446 2447 2448 2449 USDA: 4469.00 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2450 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2451 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2452 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2453 2450 2451 2452 2453 USDA: 4469.01 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2462 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2463 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2464 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2465 2462 2463 2464 2465 USDA: 4469.23 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2466 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2467 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2468 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2469 2466 2467 2468 2469 USDA: 4469.24 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.24) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2474 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2475 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2476 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2477 2474 2475 2476 2477 USDA: 4469.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4469.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2272 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2273 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2274 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2275 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2276 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 USDA: 4L49.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Hardjo Bacterin (USDA: 4L49.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2490 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2491 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2492 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2493 2490 2491 2492 2493 USDA: 4X49.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica Toxoid (USDA: 4X49.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2494 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2495 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2496 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2497 2494 2495 2496 2497 USDA: 4X49.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica Toxoid (USDA: 4X49.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2498 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2499 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2500 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2501 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2502 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 USDA: 45B9.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 45B9.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2503 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2504 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2505 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2506 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2507 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 USDA: 45B9.21 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 45B9.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1331 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1332 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1333 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1334 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1335 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1336 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 USDA: 11A8.22 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Parainfluenza 3-Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Modified Live Virus, Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 11A8.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1346 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1347 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1348 1346 1347 1348 USDA: 11A5.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 11A5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1337 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1338 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1339 1337 1338 1339 USDA: 11A1.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 11A1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1340 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1341 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1342 1340 1341 1342 USDA: 11A1.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 11A1.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1343 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1344 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1345 1343 1344 1345 USDA: 11A1.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 11A1.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2508 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2509 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2510 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2511 2508 2509 2510 2511 USDA: 4367.20 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4367.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2512 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2513 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2514 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2515 2512 2513 2514 2515 USDA: 4367.26 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4367.26) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2516 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2517 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2518 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2519 2516 2517 2518 2519 USDA: 4367.30 vaccine Bovine Rhinotracheitis-Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4367.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1350 1350 USDA: 1935.20 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Modified Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1935.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1349 1349 USDA: 1931.20 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1931.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2520 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2521 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2522 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2523 2520 2521 2522 2523 USDA: 4570.20 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium Perfringens Type C-Escherichia Coli Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4570.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2524 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2525 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2526 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2527 2524 2525 2526 2527 USDA: 4570.22 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium Perfringens Type C-Escherichia Coli Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4570.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2528 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2529 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2530 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2531 2528 2529 2530 2531 USDA: 4575.20 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine-Clostridium Perfringens Types C & D-Escherichia Coli Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4575.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2532 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2533 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2534 2532 2533 2534 USDA: 4585.20 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine-Escherichia Coli Bacterin (USDA: 4585.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2535 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2536 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2537 2535 2536 2537 USDA: 4585.22 vaccine Bovine Rotavirus-Coronavirus Killed Virus Vaccine-Escherichia Coli Bacterin (USDA: 4585.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2538 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2539 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2540 2538 2539 2540 USDA: 45B5.21 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Campylobacter Fetus-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 45B5.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2541 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2542 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2543 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2544 2541 2542 2543 2544 USDA: 4C95.20 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Haemophilus somnus-Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Bacterin-Toxoid (USDA: 4C95.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2545 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2546 2545 2546 USDA: 4595.21 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4595.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2547 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2548 2547 2548 USDA: 4595.25 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Killed Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Hardjo-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4595.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2549 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=2550 2549 2550 USDA: 4599.00 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea Modified Live Virus Vaccine-Leptospira Pomona Bacterin (USDA: 4599.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1359 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1360 1359 1360 USDA: 12A5.20 vaccine Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Respiratory Syncytial Virus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12A5.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1932 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1933 1932 1933 USDA: 1861.01 vaccine Mannheimia Haemolytica-Pasteurella Multocida Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 1861.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1143 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1144 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1145 1143 1144 1145 USDA:1D61.R0 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox-Mycoplasma Gallisepticum Live Fowl Pox Vector, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA:1D61.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1437 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1438 1437 1438 USDA: 12C8.42 USDA: 12C8.44 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Variant, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: ) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1160 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1161 1160 1161 USDA: 1061.R0 vaccine avian influenza-Fowl Pox H5 Subtype, Live Fowl Pox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1061.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1130 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1131 1130 1131 USDA: 10M1.10 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10M1.10 ) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1132 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1133 1132 1133 USDA: 10M1.11 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10M1.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1134 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1135 1134 1135 USDA: 10M1.13 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10M1.13) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1136 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1137 1136 1137 USDA: 10M1.14 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10M1.14) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1138 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1139 1138 1139 USDA: 10M1.40 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10M1.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1140 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1141 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1142 1140 1141 1142 USDA: 10S1.R0 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Fowl Pox-Laryngotracheitis Live Virus, Live Fowl Pox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 10S1.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1128 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1129 1128 1129 USDA: 10T1.40 vaccine Avian Encephalomyelitis-Chicken Anemia Virus-Fowl Pox C155Live and Modified Live C212Virus Vaccine (USDA: 10T1.40)+C433 Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1414 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1415 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1416 1414 1415 1416 USDA: 1281.R0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 2 & 3, Live Virus, Live Marek's Disease Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1281.R0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1417 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1418 1417 1418 USDA: 1281.R1 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotypes 1 & 3, Live Virus, Live Marek's Disease Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1281.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1419 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1420 1419 1420 USDA: 1282.50 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Variant, Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1282.50) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1421 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1422 1421 1422 USDA: 1288.42 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1288.42) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1423 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1424 1423 1424 USDA: 1288.43 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1288.43) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1425 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1426 1425 1426 USDA: 1288.44 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1288.44) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1427 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1428 1427 1428 USDA: 1288.45 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1288.45) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1429 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1430 1429 1430 USDA: 1288.4A vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1288.4A) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1431 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1432 1431 1432 USDA: 12C2.50 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Variant, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C2.50) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1433 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1434 1433 1434 USDA: 12C2.51 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Variant, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C2.51) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1435 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1436 1435 1436 USDA: 12C2.52 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Variant Strain, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C2.52) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1439 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1440 1439 1440 USDA: 12C8.40 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Standard & Variant, Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C8.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1441 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1442 1441 1442 USDA: 12C8.42 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Standard & Variant, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C8.42) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1443 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1444 1443 1444 USDA: 12C8.43 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Standard & Variant, Serotype 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C8.43) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1445 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1446 1445 1446 USDA: 12C8.44 vaccine Bursal Disease-Marek's Disease Standard & Variant, Serotypes 2 & 3, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12C8.44) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1539 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1540 1539 1540 USDA: 12D5.01 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1541 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1542 1541 1542 USDA: 12D5.02 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.02) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1543 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1544 1543 1544 USDA: 12D5.03 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.03) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1545 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1546 1545 1546 USDA: 12D5.04 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.04) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1547 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1548 1547 1548 USDA: 12D5.30 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1465 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1466 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1467 1465 1466 1467 USDA: 12D5.45 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis Standard & Variant, Mass & Ark Types, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.45) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1549 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1550 1549 1550 USDA: 12D5.E0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.E0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1551 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1552 1551 1552 USDA: 12D5.F0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.F0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1553 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1554 1553 1554 USDA: 12D5.F1 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.F1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1555 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1556 1555 1556 USDA: 12D5.T0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12D5.T0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1457 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1458 1457 1458 USDA: 12G5.10 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12G5.10) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1459 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1460 1459 1460 USDA: 12G5.11 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12G5.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1461 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1462 1461 1462 USDA: 12G5.42 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12G5.42) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1463 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1464 1463 1464 USDA: 12G5.43 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12G5.43) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1468 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1469 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1470 1468 1469 1470 USDA: 12H1.4M vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis B1 Type, B1 Strain, Mass & Ark Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12H1.4M) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1471 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1472 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1473 1471 1472 1473 USDA: 12H1.67 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis B1 Type, B1 Strain, Mass & Ark Types, Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12H1.67) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1474 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1475 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1476 1474 1475 1476 USDA: 12J5.40 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12J5.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1477 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1478 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1479 1477 1478 1479 USDA: 12J5.43 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12J5.43) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1480 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1481 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1482 1480 1481 1482 USDA: 12J5.61 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis Standard & Variant, Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12J5.61) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1483 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1484 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1485 1483 1484 1485 USDA: 12J5.62 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12J5.62) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1486 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1487 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1488 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1489 1486 1487 1488 1489 USDA: 12M5.00 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.00) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1490 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1491 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1492 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1493 1490 1491 1492 1493 USDA: 12M5.01 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.01) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1494 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1495 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1496 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1497 1494 1495 1496 1497 USDA: 12M5.11 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.11) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1498 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1499 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1500 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1501 1498 1499 1500 1501 USDA: 12M5.40 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1502 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1503 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1504 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1505 1502 1503 1504 1505 USDA: 12M5.41 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Mass & Ark Types, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.41) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1506 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1507 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1508 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1509 1506 1507 1508 1509 USDA: 12M5.42 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Mass & Ark Types, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.42) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1510 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1511 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1512 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1513 1510 1511 1512 1513 USDA: 12M5.43 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.43) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1514 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1515 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1516 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1517 1514 1515 1516 1517 USDA: 12M5.50 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.50) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1518 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1519 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1520 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1521 1518 1519 1520 1521 USDA: 12M5.90 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.90) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1522 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1523 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1524 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1525 1522 1523 1524 1525 USDA: 12M5.91 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.91) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1526 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1527 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1528 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1529 1526 1527 1528 1529 USDA: 12M5.E0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Bronchitis-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Mass Type, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12M5.E0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1530 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1531 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1532 1530 1531 1532 USDA: 12P5.40 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12P5.40) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1533 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1534 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1535 1533 1534 1535 USDA: 12P5.41 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12P5.41) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1536 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1537 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1538 1536 1537 1538 USDA: 12P5.E0 vaccine Bursal Disease-Newcastle Disease-Reovirus Standard & Variant, Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 12P5.E0) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1558 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1559 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1560 1558 1559 1560 USDA: 12X1.20 vaccine Canine Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Bordetella Bronchiseptica Modified Live Virus & Avirulent Live Culture Vaccine (USDA: 12X1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1657 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1658 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1659 1657 1658 1659 USDA: 1331.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1331.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1660 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1661 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1662 1660 1661 1662 USDA: 1331.25 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1331.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1663 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1664 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1665 1663 1664 1665 USDA: 1331.27 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1331.27) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1666 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1667 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1668 1666 1667 1668 USDA: 1331.30 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1331.30) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1669 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1670 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1671 1669 1670 1671 USDA: 1331.R1 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus, Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 1331.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1605 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1606 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1607 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1608 1605 1606 1607 1608 USDA: 1341.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Measles-Parainfluenza Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1341.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1685 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1686 1685 1686 USDA: 1351.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Measles Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1351.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1682 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1683 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1684 1682 1683 1684 USDA: 1381.21 vaccine Canine Distemper-Hepatitis-Parainfluenza Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 1381.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1576 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1577 1576 1577 USDA: 13A1.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13A1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1578 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1579 1578 1579 USDA: 13A1.27 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2 Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13A1.27) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1609 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1610 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1611 1609 1610 1611 USDA: 13C1.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13C1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1612 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1613 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1614 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1615 1612 1613 1614 1615 USDA: 13D1.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.20) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1616 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1617 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1618 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1619 1616 1617 1618 1619 USDA: 13D1.21 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.21) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1620 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1621 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1622 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1623 1620 1621 1622 1623 USDA: 13D1.22 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.22) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1624 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1625 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1626 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1627 1624 1625 1626 1627 USDA: 13D1.23 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.23) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1628 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1629 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1630 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1631 1628 1629 1630 1631 USDA: 13D1.25 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.25) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1632 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1633 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1634 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1635 1632 1633 1634 1635 USDA: 13D1.27 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.27) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1636 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1637 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1638 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1639 1636 1637 1638 1639 USDA: 13D1.28 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.28) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1640 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1641 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1642 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1643 1640 1641 1642 1643 USDA: 13D1.29 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.29) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1644 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1645 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1646 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1647 1644 1645 1646 1647 USDA: 13D1.R1 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Modified Live Virus, Canarypox Vector Vaccine (USDA: 13D1.R1) Asiyah Yu Lin VIOLIN: 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Yu Lin VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1672 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1673 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1674 VIOLIN: https://violinet.org/vaxquery/vaccine_detail.php?c_vaccine_id=1675 1672 1673 1674 1675 USDA: 13H9.20 vaccine Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parvovirus-Rabies Modified Live & Killed Virus Vaccine (USDA: 13H9.20)