Emperor [President of the Provisional Governing Junta to 1821-09-28; President of the Regency of the Empire to 1822-05-19]
Presidents of the Supreme Executive Power
President (interim) (acting for Barragin to 1836-03-01)
President (acting for Santa Anna to 1844-02-01, then (interim)
General-in-chef exercising supreme executive power
President (interim) (General-in-chief to 1858-01-23)
Imperial Regency Supreme (provisional Executive Power to 1863-07-11)
President (General-in-chief of Constitutionalist Army to1877-05-05)
First Chief of the Constitutionalist Army
President of the Provisional Executive Commission (President of the Executive Directory to 1800-01-11)
President of the Diet (Head of the Confederation)
Chairman Provisional National Defense Council
British High Commissioner for South Africa
Governor-general and Commander-in-chief of the Union of South Africa
Governor-general of the Union of South Africa
Chairman of the State Law and Order Restoration Council
Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council
Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars
General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party
First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party
Austro-Hungarian Chairman of Administrative Council
Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly
Viceroy [Khedive] (Governor [Wali] to 1867-06-08)
Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council
Head of Supreme Council of the Armed Forces
President of the Supreme Governing Junta
Viceroy (Governor and Captain-general to 1816-04-16)
Chairman of the Military Junta of Governement
Governor-general and Chairman of the Provisional Supreme Council of the Duchy of Warsaw
Presiding Member of the Administrative Board
Russian Governor [Namestnik] (acting for Paskevich)
Russian Governor [Namestnik] (acting for Romanov)
President of the Polish National Council
President (Head of Provisional Government to 1891-02-26)
President of provisional Supreme Governing Junta of Kingdom
Regent (as President of the Interim Government to 1820-10-01, then as President of Provisional Governing Junta of Kingdom)
King (Regent for Maria II to 1828-07-03)
President (provisional to 19 Jul 1876-07-19)
Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Council
Military governor (Commander-in-chief of the Army of Liberation)
President (Commander-in-chief of the Liberation Army in charge of the Supreme Command of Bolivia)
President and Supreme Protector of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation (provisional to 1831-08-15)
President (provisional to 1840-08-15; Provisional Supreme Chief to 1839-06-16)
President (provisional to 1872-08-25, Supreme Chief of the Revolution to 1871-01-21)
President of the Council of Ministers of the Military Government Junta
President (provisional; Protector of the Republic to 1867-06-16)
President of Provisional Government to 20 Mar 1870-03-20
President (Chief of Executive Power to 1888-12-18)
Chairman of the National Reconciliation Council
Protector (Captain-general and General-in-Chief to 1821-08-03)
President (Supreme Political and Military Chief to 1823-08-16)
President-for-Life (Liberator to 1826-11-30; Dictator to 1825-02-10)
President of council of government [acting for Bolivar to 1827-01-28]
Provisional President (of North Peru from 1836-08-11)
President (provisional to 1867-08-31; Provisional Supreme Chief to 1867-02-15)
President (provisional; "Regenerator President" from 1883-01-01 to 1884-03-02; Supreme Chief to 1882-12-30)
Chairman of the Transitional Military Council
Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council
President/General Secretary of the Communist Party
Emperor (President of the Regency Council)
President of the Central Government of Vietnam
Chairman of the National Leadership Committee
President of the Provisional Governing Council of the Provinces of the Rio de la Plata [in the name of Fernando VII]
Presidents of Provisional Supreme Executive
Supreme Executive Power [president rotated monthly]
Governor of Buenos Aires [exercising the National Executive Power]
Governor of Buenos Aires (provisional) [exercising the National Executive Power]
Governor of Buenos Aires (acting) [exercising the National Executive Power]
President (Provisional Director to 1854-03-05)
President (Governor of Buenos Aires [exercising the National Executive Power] to 1862-10-12)
Chairmen of the Provisional Military Administrative Council
Chairman of the Central Committee of the Commission to Organize the Communist Party of the Workers of Ethiopia
Governor-general of the British East India Company
Governor-general of the British East India Company (acting)
British Viceroy and Governor-general (Governor-general of the British East India Company to 1858-11-01)
General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
Chairman of the Supreme Military Council
Chairmen of the Provisional Ruling Council
Spanish Governor and Captain-general (acting)
First Trimuvirate of Supreme Executive Power (president rotating weekly)
President (acting; Supreme Chief to 1819-02-15; Liberator to 1814-09-08; General-in-Chief to 1813-10-14)
President of the State to 1831-04-11; Chief of State to 1830-05-27
President (interim; Provisional Chief of State 26 Jul 1858 - 5 Jan 1859-01-05, Supreme Chief of Liberating Army to 1858-07-26)
President (acting; interim to 1860-04-12)
President of the National Executive (acting from 1869-02-22) [also General-in-Chief of Armies of the Revolution]
President (provisional to 1873-04-27; General-in-Chief to 1870-07-22)
Provisional President (acting Chief to 1893-06-15)
President of the Military Committee of Recovery for National Progress
President of the People's Revolutionary Council
Governor-general (of the Dutch East India Company to 1801)
Dutch Lieutenant governor (acting for de Gisignies)
Dutch Governor-general (acting to 1843-02-14)
President of the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy
President of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland
British Administrator of the Rhodesia Protectorate
British Officer Administering the Government
President of the National Council for Democracy and Development
President of the Military Committee for National Recovery
President of the Military Committee for National Salvation
Chairman of the Military Council for Justice and Democracy
British Governor (acting to Nov 1861-11-28)
Governor-general in and over the Dominion of Canada
Governor-general and Commander-in-Chief of the Dominion of Canada
Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia
Chairman of the Military Committee of National Recovery
Supreme Director (provisional to 1823-08-21)
President of the Directorial Council (acting for Freire)
President (Chief of the Executive to 1891-12-26; president of junta to 1891-11-10)
President (Provisional Chief to 1872-05-08)
President of the Founding Junta of the Second Republic of Costa Rica
Commander of the Japanese Occupation Forces
Supreme Chief (President from 1878-04-21 to 1882-03-26)
Chairman of the Supreme Government Council
Presidents of the National Assembly/Convention
King (Lieutenant-general of the kingdom to 1830-08-09)
President of the Government of National Defense
President (chief of the Executive Power to 1871-08-31)
Emperor (Regent for Friedrich Wilhelm IV to 1861-01-02; King to 1871-01-18)
President (Acting Supreme Chief of State to 1839-12-03)
President (acting for Rivera Paz to 1842-02-25)
American Supreme Commander of the Occupation Forces
President of the Constitutional Assembly
American Colonial Agent (acting to 1822-08-22)
American Colonial Agent (acting to 1829-09-14)
American Governor (acting to 1842-01-20)
Chairman of the People's Redemption Council
President of the Interim Government of National Unity
Chairman of the National Transitional Government
Chairman of the Presidium of the State Little Hural
Chairman of the Presidium of the State Great Hural
Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Great Hural
Presidents of the General Estates [Staten-Generaal] (chair rotating weekly)
Presidents of the National Assembly [Nationale Vergadering] (chair rotating weekly)
Chairmen of the Executive Directory [Uitvoerend bewind] (chair rotating monthly)
Chairman of the State Council [Staatsbewind]
Chairmen of the State Council [Staatsbewind]
Chairman of the Provisional Government Junta
Lieutenant-governor of British New Guinea
Chairman of the National Reformation Council
Chairman of the Supreme Council of State
Head of the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council
Regent (President of the Provisional Regency to 1841-05-10)
President of the Executive Power (President of the Provisional Government to 1869-02-25)
Chairman of the Executive Council of the Northern Syrian Region
Chairman of the National Security Council
President (provisional; acting to 1898-02-10)
Portuguese High Commissioner and Governor-general
President of the Transitional Government of National Union
Generalissimo of the Military Government of China
Chairman of the Central People's Government
Chairman of the Permanent Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Vice-chairmen of the Permanent Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
French Administration by AEF Governor-general
Military Committee of the Congolese Labour Party
Spanish Governor and Captain-general (President to 1861-03-18)
President (Chief of Public Administration to 1866-09-29)
Secretary-general of the Provisional Government
Chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council
Chairman of the Transitional National Council
Chairman of the General National Congress
President of the General National Congress
President of the High Authority of Transition
Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization Executive Committee
President of the Palestinian National Authority
President of Supreme Revolutionary Council
Co-Chairmen of the National Salvation Council
President of the Constituent National Assembly
German Military Governor for Belgium and Northern France
Russian Imperial Commissioner in Bulgaria
Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly
Chairman of the National Executive Council
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba
Russian Governor-general (acting for Menshikov)
State Protector [Lieutenant of the Realm]
Governor (President of the Provisional Government Commission to 1831-12-20)
Chairman of the Provisional State Council
Chairman of the Lithuanian State Council
Prince (Bishop and Vladike to 1852-03-13)
Danish Governor-general (President of the interim government commission to 25 Jul 1809)
King (Regent to 1814-05-17; Danish Governor-General to 1814-02-19)
Governor-general (acting) [also First Secretary of State]
Prime minister (Governor-general (acting) and First Secretary of State to 1873-07-21)
Protector (Sultan) officially co-ruling with brother Salim (I) ibn Sultan since 1804-11-20
President of Provisional National Government
Russian Commissioner Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
Chairman of the Presidium of the Grand National Assembly
President of the Council of the National Salvation Front
Regent of Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Chairman of the Presidium of the Provisional People's Assembly
President of the Presidency of Socialist Republic of Serbia
President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
British Governor of the Straits Settlements
High Commissioner for the Western Pacific
British and French Resident Commisioners
Austrian Military and Civil Governor (acting)
Chairman of the Revolutionary Governing Council
Grand Duke (Margrave and Elector to 1806-07-25; Margrave to 1803-04-27)
Chairman of Committee of the Provisional Government
King (Duke to 1803-04-29; Duke and Elector to 1806-01-01)
Landgrave and Elector (Landgrave to 1803-05-15)
Elector and Sovereign Landgrave (Regent for Wilhelm II to 1847-11-20)