{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": { "colab_type": "text", "id": "BVHKH4FKf_hu" }, "source": [ "## requests 簡介\n", "\n", "在爬蟲中,我們會使用 requests 把原始資料從網頁伺服器 (Web Server) 中讀取回來。\n", "\n", "* 使用 get 方法讀取網站原始碼\n", "\n", "```python\n", "r = requests.get(url)\n", "```\n", "\n", "* 使用 post 方法讀取網站原始碼\n", "\n", "```python\n", "r = requests.post(url, data=data)\n", "```\n", "\n", "參考連結:[Python Requests.Quickstart](http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/quickstart/)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": { "colab": {}, "colab_type": "code", "id": "acsqCGGXhGHp" }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "import requests" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": { "colab": {}, "colab_type": "code", "id": "qB4uJ_FSxthl" }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "r = requests.get('https://victorgau.github.io/python_crawler/example01.html')" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": { "colab": {}, "colab_type": "code", "id": "Nf1E-vlRx7lY" }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "r.encoding" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": { "colab": {}, "colab_type": "code", "id": "xo_nhKyDx6fR" }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "print(r.text)" ] } ], "metadata": { "colab": { "collapsed_sections": [], "name": "requests 簡介.ipynb", "provenance": [] }, "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Python 3", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.7.1" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 2 }