Degradation by proteasomes is part of the mechanism by which cells regulate the concentration of proteins and degrade misfolded proteins. Proteasomes are protein complexes which degrade unneeded or damaged proteins by proteolysis, a chemical reaction that breaks peptide bonds. Proteins are tagged for degradation by proteasomes by the addition of ubiquitin, by ubiquitin ligases.
Description adapted from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteasome Wikipedia].
Proteins on this pathway have targeted assays available via the [https://assays.cancer.gov/available_assays?wp_id=WP183 CPTAC Assay Portal]e91PRS6 HUMANU13393PRS6 HUMANubiquitin/proteasome degradation pathwayPW:0000144Pathway Ontology11017125PubMedBasic Medical Research Award. The ubiquitin system.Nat Med2000Hershko ACiechanover AVarshavsky A22307589PubMedMolecular architecture of the 26S proteasome holocomplex determined by an integrative approach.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2012Lasker KFörster FBohn SWalzthoeni TVilla EUnverdorben PBeck FAebersold RSali ABaumeister W