# xArm-Python-SDK [![PyPI Downloads](https://static.pepy.tech/badge/xarm-python-sdk)](https://pepy.tech/projects/xarm-python-sdk) ## Overview xArm Python SDK ## Caution - Please keep away from the robot arm to avoid personal injury or equipment damage. - Make sure to do a safety assessment before moving to prevent collisions. - Protect the arm before unlocking the joint. ## Installation   you can run examples without installation. Only Python 3 is supported. - Install from source code - download ```bash git clone https://github.com/xArm-Developer/xArm-Python-SDK.git cd xArm-Python-SDK ``` - install - install with build ```bash pip install build python -m build pip install dist/xarm_python_sdk-1.16.0-py3-none-any.whl ``` - install with source code ```bash pip install . ``` - Install from pypi ```bash pip install xarm-python-sdk ``` ## Doc - #### [API Document](doc/api/xarm_api.md) - #### [API Code Document](doc/api/xarm_api_code.md) - #### [UFACTORY ModbusTCP Manual](doc/UF_ModbusTCP_Manual.md) ## Update Summary - > ### 1.18.3/1.18.4 - Added BytesData for data conversion - Added data structure for report data - Update the reported data for port 30002 - Increase execution speed by adding parameter to reduce the number of checks performed by the gripper APIs - > ### 1.17.0/1.17.1 - Change some API names - > ### 1.16.0 - Added parameter to support get raw data of the Six-axis Force Torque Sensor - Added an interface to control xArm Gripper G2 - Optimize the interface for controlling BIO Gripper G2 - Extend the get_joint_states interface - > ### 1.15.0 - Added the Six-axis Force Torque Sensor collision detection related interfaces - Added support for the new version of BIO Gripper control interface - > ### 1.14.7 - Fixed the problem that single joint or direction movement fails in some cases (valid from firmware 2.5.0) - Added standard ModbusTcp client and Gcode client - GPIO control supports immediate execution - Support new version of vacuum gripper - Support the studio-2.5.0 blockly project conversion to python - > ### [More](ReleaseNotes.md) ## API Change List | OLD API NAME | NEW API NAME | SDK VERSION | | -------------- | ------------- | ------------ | | set_tgpio_modbus_timeout | set_rs485_timeout | 1.17.1 | | get_tgpio_modbus_timeout | get_rs485_timeout | 1.17.1 | | set_tgpio_modbus_baudrate | set_rs485_baudrate | 1.17.1 | | get_tgpio_modbus_baudrate | get_rs485_baudrate | 1.17.1 | | getset_tgpio_modbus_data | set_rs485_data | 1.17.1 | | set_impedance | set_ft_sensor_admittance_parameters | 1.17.0 | | set_impedance_mbk | set_ft_sensor_admittance_parameters | 1.17.0 | | set_impedance_config | set_ft_sensor_admittance_parameters | 1.17.0 | | set_force_control_pid | set_ft_sensor_force_parameters | 1.17.0 | | config_force_control | set_ft_sensor_force_parameters | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_set_zero | set_ft_sensor_zero | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_iden_load | iden_ft_sensor_load_offset | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_cali_load | set_ft_sensor_load_offset | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_enable | set_ft_sensor_enable | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_app_set | set_ft_sensor_mode | 1.17.0 | | ft_sensor_app_get | get_ft_sensor_mode | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_registers | get_linear_motor_registers | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_pos | get_linear_motor_pos | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_status | get_linear_motor_status | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_error | get_linear_motor_error | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_is_enabled | get_linear_motor_is_enabled | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_on_zero | get_linear_motor_on_zero | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_sci | get_linear_motor_sci | 1.17.0 | | get_linear_track_sco | get_linear_motor_sco | 1.17.0 | | clean_linear_track_error | clean_linear_motor_error | 1.17.0 | | set_linear_track_enable | set_linear_motor_enable | 1.17.0 | | set_linear_track_speed | set_linear_motor_speed | 1.17.0 | | set_linear_track_back_origin | set_linear_motor_back_origin | 1.17.0 | | set_linear_track_pos | set_linear_motor_pos | 1.17.0 | | set_linear_track_stop | set_linear_motor_stop | 1.17.0 | | shutdown_system | system_control | 1.13.3 | | get_suction_cup | get_vacuum_gripper | 1.5.0 | | set_suction_cup | set_vacuum_gripper | 1.5.0 | | get_ik | get_inverse_kinematics | 1.0.0 | | get_fk | get_forward_kinematics | 1.0.0 | | set_sleep_time | set_pause_time | 1.0.0 | | get_gpio_digital | get_tgpio_digital | 1.0.0 | | set_gpio_digital | set_tgpio_digital | 1.0.0 | | get_gpio_analog | get_tgpio_analog | 1.0.0 | ## [Example](example/wrapper/)    __Before running the example, please modify the IP in [robot.conf](example/wrapper/robot.conf) to corresponding IP you want to control.__ - #### [0000-template](example/wrapper/common/0000-template.py) - ##### [0001-event_register](example/wrapper/common/0001-event_register.py) - ##### [0002-get_property](example/wrapper/common/0002-get_property.py) - ##### [0003-api_get](example/wrapper/common/0003-api_get.py) - ##### [0004-servo_attach_detach](example/wrapper/common/0004-servo_attach_detach.py) - ##### [1001-move_line](example/wrapper/common/1001-move_line.py) - ##### [1002-move_line](example/wrapper/common/1002-move_line.py) - ##### [1003-relative_move_line](example/wrapper/common/1003-relative_move_line.py) - ##### [1004-move_arc_line](example/wrapper/common/1004-move_arc_line.py) - ##### [1005-move_arc_line](example/wrapper/common/1005-move_arc_line.py) - ##### [1006-move_tool_line](example/wrapper/common/1006-move_tool_line.py) - ##### [1007-counter](example/wrapper/common/1007-counter.py) - ##### [1008-move_line_aa](example/wrapper/common/1008-move_line_aa.py) - ##### [1009-cartesian_velocity_control](example/wrapper/common/1009-cartesian_velocity_control.py) - ##### [1010-cartesian_online_trajectory_planning](example/wrapper/common/1010-cartesian_online_trajectory_planning.py) - ##### [2000-joint_velocity_control](example/wrapper/common/2000-joint_velocity_control.py) - ##### [2006-joint_online_trajectory_planning](example/wrapper/common/2006-joint_online_trajectory_planning.py) - ##### 2001-move_joint --> [xarm5](example/wrapper/xarm5/2001-move_joint.py) --- [xarm6](example/wrapper/xarm6/2001-move_joint.py) --- [xarm7](example/wrapper/xarm7/2001-move_joint.py) - ##### 2002-move_joint --> [xarm5](example/wrapper/xarm5/2002-move_joint.py) --- [xarm6](example/wrapper/xarm6/2002-move_joint.py) --- [xarm7](example/wrapper/xarm7/2002-move_joint.py) - ##### 2003-move_joint --> [xarm5](example/wrapper/xarm5/2003-move_joint.py) --- [xarm6](example/wrapper/xarm6/2003-move_joint.py) --- [xarm7](example/wrapper/xarm7/2003-move_joint.py) - ##### 2004-move_joint --> [xarm5](example/wrapper/xarm5/2004-move_joint.py) --- [xarm6](example/wrapper/xarm6/2004-move_joint.py) --- [xarm7](example/wrapper/xarm7/2004-move_joint.py) - ##### 2005-move_arc_joint --> [xarm5](example/wrapper/xarm5/2005-move_arc_joint.py) --- [xarm6](example/wrapper/xarm6/2005-move_arc_joint.py) --- [xarm7](example/wrapper/xarm7/2005-move_arc_joint.py) - ##### [3001-move_circle](example/wrapper/common/3001-move_circle.py) - ##### [3002-record_trajectory](example/wrapper/common/3002-record_trajectory.py) - ##### [3003-playback_trajectory](example/wrapper/common/3003-playback_trajectory.py) - ##### [3004-get_report_data](example/wrapper/common/3004-get_report_data.py) - ##### [3005-task_feedback](example/wrapper/common/3005-task_feedback.py) - ##### [3006-standard_modbus_tcp](example/wrapper/common/3006-standard_modbus_tcp.py) - ##### [5000-set_tgpio_modbus](example/wrapper/common/5000-set_tgpio_modbus.py) - ##### [5001-get_tgpio_digital](example/wrapper/common/5001-get_tgpio_digital.py) - ##### [5002-get_tgpio_analog](example/wrapper/common/5002-get_tgpio_analog.py) - ##### [5003-set_tgpio_digital](example/wrapper/common/5003-set_tgpio_digital.py) - ##### [5004-set_gripper](example/wrapper/common/5004-set_gripper.py) - ##### [5005-get_cgpio_digital_analog](example/wrapper/common/5005-get_cgpio_digital_analog.py) - ##### [5006-set_cgpio_digital_analog](example/wrapper/common/5006-set_cgpio_digital_analog.py) - ##### [5007-set_cgpio_input_output_function](example/wrapper/common/5007-set_cgpio_input_output_function.py) - ##### [5008-get_cgpio_state](example/wrapper/common/5008-get_cgpio_state.py) - ##### [5009-set_bio_gripper](example/wrapper/common/5009-set_bio_gripper.py) - ##### [6001-set_reduced_mode](example/wrapper/common/6001-set_reduced_mode.py) - ##### [6002-set_fence_mode](example/wrapper/common/6002-set_fence_mode.py) - ##### [7001-servo_j](example/wrapper/common/7001-servo_j.py) - ##### [7002-servo_cartesian](example/wrapper/common/7002-servo_cartesian.py) - ##### [7003-servo_cartesian_aa](example/wrapper/common/7003-servo_cartesian_aa.py) - ##### [8000-load_identify_current](example/wrapper/common/8000-load_identify_current.py) - ##### [8001-force_tech](example/wrapper/common/8001-force_tech.py) - ##### [8002-admittance-control](example/wrapper/common/8002-admittance_control.py) - ##### [8003-force_control](example/wrapper/common/8003-force_control.py) - ##### [8004-load_identify](example/wrapper/common/8004-load_identify.py) - ##### [8005-read_force_data](example/wrapper/common/8005-read_force_data.py) - ##### [8006-save_force_zero](example/wrapper/common/8006-save_force_zero.py) - ##### [8010-get_ft_sensor_config](example/wrapper/common/8010-get_ft_sensor_config.py) - ##### [9000-set_linear_motor](example/wrapper/common/9000-set_linear_motor.py) - ##### [blockly_to_python](example/wrapper/tool/blockly_to_python.py) - ##### [get_report_data_with_protocol](example/wrapper/common/get_report_data_with_protocol.py) - #### Import ```python from xarm.wrapper import XArmAPI arm = XArmAPI('COM5') arm = XArmAPI('192.168.1.113') arm = XArmAPI('192.168.1.113', do_not_open=False) arm = XArmAPI('192.168.1.113', is_radian=False) ``` - #### Connect/Disconnect ```python arm.connect(...) arm.disconnect() ``` - #### Move ```python arm.reset(...) arm.set_position(...) arm.set_servo_angle(...) arm.set_servo_angle_j(...) arm.set_servo_cartesian(...) arm.move_gohome(...) arm.move_circle(...) arm.emergency_stop() arm.set_position_aa(...) arm.set_servo_cartesian_aa(...) arm.vc_set_joint_velocity(...) arm.vc_set_cartesian_velocity(...) ``` - #### Set ```python arm.set_servo_attach(...) arm.set_servo_detach(...) arm.set_state(...) arm.set_mode(...) arm.motion_enable(...) arm.set_pause_time(...) ``` - #### Get ```python arm.get_version() arm.get_state() arm.get_is_moving() arm.get_cmdnum() arm.get_err_warn_code() arm.get_position(...) arm.get_servo_angle(...) arm.get_position_aa(...) arm.get_pose_offset(...) ``` - #### Setting ```python arm.set_tcp_offset(...) arm.set_tcp_jerk(...) arm.set_tcp_maxacc(...) arm.set_joint_jerk(...) arm.set_joint_maxacc(...) arm.set_tcp_load(...) arm.set_collision_sensitivity(...) arm.set_teach_sensitivity(...) arm.set_gravity_direction(...) arm.config_tgpio_reset_when_stop(...) arm.config_cgpio_reset_when_stop(...) arm.set_report_tau_or_i(...) arm.set_self_collision_detection(...) arm.set_collision_tool_model(...) arm.clean_conf() arm.save_conf() ``` - #### Gripper/Gripper G2 ```python arm.set_gripper_enable(...) arm.set_gripper_mode(...) arm.set_gripper_speed(...) arm.set_gripper_position(...) arm.get_gripper_position() arm.get_gripper_err_code() arm.clean_gripper_error() # only Gripper G2 arm.get_gripper_g2_position() arm.set_gripper_g2_position(...) ``` - #### BIO Gripper ```python arm.set_bio_gripper_enable(...) arm.set_bio_gripper_speed(...) arm.open_bio_gripper(...) arm.close_bio_gripper(...) arm.get_bio_gripper_status() arm.get_bio_gripper_error() arm.clean_bio_gripper_error() # only BIO Gripper G2 arm.get_bio_gripper_g2_position() arm.set_bio_gripper_g2_position(...) ``` - #### RobotIQ Gripper ```python arm.robotiq_reset() arm.robotiq_set_activate(...) arm.robotiq_set_position(...) arm.robotiq_open(...) arm.robotiq_close(...) arm.robotiq_get_status(...) ``` - #### Modbus of the RS485 ```python arm.set_rs485_timeout(...) arm.get_rs485_timeout(...) arm.set_rs485_baudrate(...) arm.get_rs485_baudrate(...) arm.set_rs485_data(...) ``` - #### GPIO ```python # Tool GPIO arm.get_tgpio_digital(...) arm.set_tgpio_digital(...) arm.get_tgpio_analog(...) arm.set_tgpio_digital_with_xyz(...) # Controller GPIO arm.get_cgpio_digital(...) arm.get_cgpio_analog(...) arm.set_cgpio_digital(...) arm.set_cgpio_analog(...) arm.set_cgpio_digital_input_function(...) arm.set_cgpio_digital_output_function(...) arm.get_cgpio_state() arm.set_cgpio_digital_with_xyz(...) arm.set_cgpio_analog_with_xyz(...) ``` - #### Linear Motor ```python arm.get_linear_motor_pos() arm.get_linear_motor_status() arm.get_linear_motor_error() arm.get_linear_motor_is_enabled() arm.get_linear_motor_on_zero() arm.get_linear_motor_sci() arm.get_linear_motor_sco() arm.clean_linear_motor_error(...) arm.set_linear_motor_enable(...) arm.set_linear_motor_speed(...) arm.set_linear_motor_back_origin(...) arm.set_linear_motor_pos(...) arm.set_linear_motor_stop(...) ``` - #### FT Sensor ```python arm.set_ft_sensor_enable(...) arm.set_ft_sensor_mode(...) arm.get_ft_sensor_mode(...) arm.set_ft_sensor_zero(...) arm.iden_ft_sensor_load_offset(...) arm.set_ft_sensor_load_offset(...) arm.set_ft_sensor_admittance_parameters(...) arm.set_ft_sensor_force_parameters(...) arm.get_ft_sensor_data(...) arm.get_ft_sensor_config(...) arm.get_ft_sensor_error(...) ``` - #### Other ```python arm.set_pause_time(...) arm.system_control(...) arm.clean_error() arm.clean_warn() arm.set_counter_reset() arm.set_counter_increase(...) ``` - #### Register/Release ```python arm.register_report_callback(...) arm.register_report_location_callback(...) arm.register_connect_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_state_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_mode_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_mtable_mtbrake_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_error_warn_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_cmdnum_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_temperature_changed_callback(callback) arm.register_count_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_report_callback(callback) arm.release_report_location_callback(callback) arm.release_connect_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_state_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_mode_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_mtable_mtbrake_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_error_warn_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_cmdnum_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_temperature_changed_callback(callback) arm.release_count_changed_callback(callback) ``` - #### Property ```python arm.connected arm.default_is_radian arm.version arm.position arm.last_used_position arm.tcp_speed_limit arm.tcp_acc_limit arm.last_used_tcp_speed arm.last_used_tcp_acc arm.angles arm.joint_speed_limit arm.joint_acc_limit arm.last_used_angles arm.last_used_joint_speed arm.last_used_joint_acc arm.tcp_offset arm.state arm.mode arm.joints_torque arm.tcp_load arm.collision_sensitivity arm.teach_sensitivity arm.motor_brake_states arm.motor_enable_states arm.has_err_warn arm.has_error arm.has_warn arm.error_code arm.warn_code arm.cmd_num arm.device_type arm.axis arm.gravity_direction arm.gpio_reset_config arm.count arm.temperatures arm.voltages arm.currents arm.cgpio_states ```