# pragma pylint: disable=missing-docstring, invalid-name, pointless-string-statement # flake8: noqa: F401 # isort: skip_file # --- Do not remove these imports --- import numpy as np import pandas as pd from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone from pandas import DataFrame from typing import Dict, Optional, Union, Tuple from freqtrade.strategy import ( IStrategy, Trade, Order, PairLocks, informative, # @informative decorator # Hyperopt Parameters BooleanParameter, CategoricalParameter, DecimalParameter, IntParameter, RealParameter, # timeframe helpers timeframe_to_minutes, timeframe_to_next_date, timeframe_to_prev_date, # Strategy helper functions merge_informative_pair, stoploss_from_absolute, stoploss_from_open, AnnotationType, ) # -------------------------------- # Add your lib to import here import talib.abstract as ta from technical import qtpylib class SimpleHarmonicDivergence(IStrategy): """ 简化版谐波背离策略 """ # Strategy interface version INTERFACE_VERSION = 3 # 策略时间框架 timeframe = "15m" # 是否支持做空 can_short: bool = False # 最小ROI设置 minimal_roi = { "0": 0.02 } # 止损设置 stoploss = -0.06 # 只处理新K线 process_only_new_candles = True # 策略参数 use_exit_signal = True exit_profit_only = False ignore_roi_if_entry_signal = False # 策略启动所需的K线数量 startup_candle_count: int = 50 # 订单类型 order_types = { "entry": "limit", "exit": "limit", "stoploss": "market", "stoploss_on_exchange": False } # 订单时间 order_time_in_force = { "entry": "GTC", "exit": "GTC" } def informative_pairs(self): return [] def detect_simple_divergence(self, dataframe: DataFrame, lookback: int = 10) -> DataFrame: """ 简化的背离检测 """ dataframe["bullish_divergence"] = False dataframe["bearish_divergence"] = False for i in range(lookback, len(dataframe)): # 获取窗口数据 price_window = dataframe["close"].iloc[i-lookback:i+1] rsi_window = dataframe["rsi"].iloc[i-lookback:i+1] # 看涨背离:价格创新低,RSI没有创新低 if (price_window.iloc[-1] == price_window.min() and rsi_window.iloc[-1] > rsi_window.min()): dataframe.loc[dataframe.index[i], "bullish_divergence"] = True # 看跌背离:价格创新高,RSI没有创新高 if (price_window.iloc[-1] == price_window.max() and rsi_window.iloc[-1] < rsi_window.max()): dataframe.loc[dataframe.index[i], "bearish_divergence"] = True return dataframe def populate_indicators(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame: """ 计算技术指标 """ # 计算RSI dataframe["rsi"] = ta.RSI(dataframe, timeperiod=14) # 计算MACD macd = ta.MACD(dataframe) dataframe["macd"] = macd["macd"] dataframe["macdsignal"] = macd["macdsignal"] # 计算斐波那契 period = 30 dataframe["highest"] = dataframe["high"].rolling(window=period).max() dataframe["lowest"] = dataframe["low"].rolling(window=period).min() dataframe["price_range"] = dataframe["highest"] - dataframe["lowest"] dataframe["fib_0.618"] = dataframe["highest"] - 0.618 * dataframe["price_range"] dataframe["fib_0.382"] = dataframe["highest"] - 0.382 * dataframe["price_range"] # 计算EMA dataframe["ema_20"] = ta.EMA(dataframe, timeperiod=20) # 检测背离 dataframe = self.detect_simple_divergence(dataframe, lookback=10) return dataframe def populate_entry_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame: """ 基于背离的买入信号 """ dataframe.loc[ ( # 检测到看涨背离 (dataframe["bullish_divergence"]) & # 价格接近斐波那契支撑位 ((dataframe["close"] <= dataframe["fib_0.618"] * 1.05) & (dataframe["close"] >= dataframe["fib_0.618"] * 0.95)) & # RSI显示超卖 (dataframe["rsi"] < 40) & # 价格在EMA20之上 (dataframe["close"] > dataframe["ema_20"]) & # 有成交量 (dataframe["volume"] > 0) ), "enter_long" ] = 1 return dataframe def populate_exit_trend(self, dataframe: DataFrame, metadata: dict) -> DataFrame: """ 基于背离的卖出信号 """ dataframe.loc[ ( # 检测到看跌背离 (dataframe["bearish_divergence"]) & # 价格接近斐波那契阻力位 ((dataframe["close"] >= dataframe["fib_0.382"] * 0.95) & (dataframe["close"] <= dataframe["fib_0.382"] * 1.05)) & # RSI显示超买 (dataframe["rsi"] > 60) & # 有成交量 (dataframe["volume"] > 0) ), "exit_long" ] = 1 return dataframe