### Platform Support
The following shows uart module APIs available for each platform.
| | Linux
(Ubuntu) | Raspbian
(Raspberry Pi) | NuttX
(STM32F4-Discovery) | TizenRT
(Artik053) |
| :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
| uart.open | O | O | O | O |
| uartport.write | O | O | O | O |
| uartport.writeSync | O | O | O | O |
| uartport.close | O | O | X | O |
| uartport.closeSync | O | O | X | O |
## Class: UART
The UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) class supports asynchronous serial communication.
### new UART()
Returns with a new UART object.
### uart.open(configuration[, callback])
* `configuration` {Object}
* `device` {string} Mandatory configuration.
* `baudRate` {number} Specifies how fast data is sent over a serial line. **Default:** `9600`.
* `dataBits` {number} Number of data bits that are being transmitted. **Default:** `8`.
* `callback` {Function}.
* `err` {Error|null}.
* Returns: {UARTPort}.
Opens an UARTPort object with the specified configuration.
The `baudRate` must be equal to one of these values: [0, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400].
The `dataBits` must be equal to one of these values: [5, 6, 7, 8].
On NuttX, you also need to set the properties of the `configuration` in the NuttX configuration file. Using the NuttX menuconfig, it can be found at the `Device Drivers -> Serial Driver Support -> U[S]ART(N) Configuration` section.
You can read more information about the usage of the UART on stm32f4-discovery board: [STM32F4-discovery](../targets/nuttx/stm32f4dis/IoT.js-API-Stm32f4dis.md#uart).
**Example**
```js
var Uart = require('uart');
var uart = new Uart();
var configuration = {
device: '/dev/ttyUSB0'
baudRate: 115200,
dataBits: 8,
}
var serial = uart.open(configuration, function(err) {
// Do something.
});
```
## Class: UARTPort
The UARTPort class is responsible for transmitting and receiving serial data.
### uartport.write(data[, callback]).
* `data` {string}.
* `callback` {Function}.
* `err` {Error|null}.
Writes the given `data` to the UART device asynchronously.
**Example**
```js
serial.write('Hello?', function(err) {
if (err) {
// Do something.
}
serial.close();
});
```
### uartport.writeSync(data)
* `data` {string}.
Writes the given `data` to the UART device synchronously.
**Example**
```js
serial.writeSync('Hello?');
serial.close();
```
### uartport.close([callback])
* `callback` {Function}.
* `err` {Error|null)}.
Closes the UART device asynchronously.
On NuttX/STM32F4Discovery, Uart.close() blocks after close().
It seems that poll() does not work properly on NuttX for some cases.
### uartport.closeSync()
Closes the UART device synchronously.
On NuttX/STM32F4Discovery, Uart.close() blocks after close().
It seems that poll() does not work properly on NuttX for some cases.
### Event: 'data'
* `callback` {Function}
* `data` {string} A string from the sender.
**Example**
```js
/* ... */
serial.on('data', function(data) {
console.log('read result: ' + data.toString());
});
```