QuantLib: a free/open-source library for quantitative finance
Reference manual - version 1.40
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BlackVolSurface Class Referenceabstract

Black volatility (smile) surface. More...

#include <ql/experimental/volatility/blackvolsurface.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for BlackVolSurface:

Public Member Functions

Constructors

See the TermStructure documentation for issues regarding constructors.

 BlackVolSurface (BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 default constructor
 BlackVolSurface (const Date &referenceDate, const Calendar &cal=Calendar(), BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 BlackVolSurface (Natural settlementDays, const Calendar &, BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
Black spot volatility
ext::shared_ptr< SmileSectionsmileSection (const Period &, bool extrapolate) const
 returns the smile for a given option tenor
ext::shared_ptr< SmileSectionsmileSection (const Date &, bool extrapolate) const
 returns the smile for a given option date
ext::shared_ptr< SmileSectionsmileSection (Time, bool extrapolate) const
 returns the smile for a given option time
Visitability
void accept (AcyclicVisitor &) override
Public Member Functions inherited from BlackAtmVolCurve
 BlackAtmVolCurve (BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 default constructor
 BlackAtmVolCurve (const Date &referenceDate, const Calendar &cal=Calendar(), BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 BlackAtmVolCurve (Natural settlementDays, const Calendar &, BusinessDayConvention bdc=Following, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
Volatility atmVol (const Period &optionTenor, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money volatility
Volatility atmVol (const Date &maturity, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money volatility
Volatility atmVol (Time maturity, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money volatility
Real atmVariance (const Period &optionTenor, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money variance
Real atmVariance (const Date &maturity, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money variance
Real atmVariance (Time maturity, bool extrapolate=false) const
 spot at-the-money variance
 VolatilityTermStructure (BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 VolatilityTermStructure (const Date &referenceDate, const Calendar &cal, BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 VolatilityTermStructure (Natural settlementDays, const Calendar &cal, BusinessDayConvention bdc, const DayCounter &dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
virtual BusinessDayConvention businessDayConvention () const
 the business day convention used in tenor to date conversion
Date optionDateFromTenor (const Period &) const
 period/date conversion
virtual Rate minStrike () const =0
 the minimum strike for which the term structure can return vols
virtual Rate maxStrike () const =0
 the maximum strike for which the term structure can return vols
Public Member Functions inherited from TermStructure
 TermStructure (DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 default constructor
 TermStructure (const Date &referenceDate, Calendar calendar=Calendar(), DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 initialize with a fixed reference date
 TermStructure (Natural settlementDays, Calendar, DayCounter dc=DayCounter())
 calculate the reference date based on the global evaluation date
virtual DayCounter dayCounter () const
 the day counter used for date/time conversion
Time timeFromReference (const Date &date) const
 date/time conversion
virtual Date maxDate () const =0
 the latest date for which the curve can return values
virtual Time maxTime () const
 the latest time for which the curve can return values
virtual const DatereferenceDate () const
 the date at which discount = 1.0 and/or variance = 0.0
virtual Calendar calendar () const
 the calendar used for reference and/or option date calculation
virtual Natural settlementDays () const
 the settlementDays used for reference date calculation
void update () override
Public Member Functions inherited from Observer
 Observer (const Observer &)
Observeroperator= (const Observer &)
std::pair< iterator, bool > registerWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void registerWithObservables (const ext::shared_ptr< Observer > &)
Size unregisterWith (const ext::shared_ptr< Observable > &)
void unregisterWithAll ()
virtual void deepUpdate ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Observable
 Observable (const Observable &)
Observableoperator= (const Observable &)
 Observable (Observable &&)=delete
Observableoperator= (Observable &&)=delete
void notifyObservers ()
Public Member Functions inherited from Extrapolator
void enableExtrapolation (bool b=true)
 enable extrapolation in subsequent calls
void disableExtrapolation (bool b=true)
 disable extrapolation in subsequent calls
bool allowsExtrapolation () const
 tells whether extrapolation is enabled

Protected Member Functions

BlackAtmVolCurve interface
Real atmVarianceImpl (Time t) const override
 spot at-the-money variance calculation
Volatility atmVolImpl (Time t) const override
 spot at-the-money volatility calculation
Calculations

This method must be implemented in derived classes to perform the actual volatility calculations. When it is called, time check has already been performed; therefore, it must assume that time-extrapolation is allowed.

virtual ext::shared_ptr< SmileSectionsmileSectionImpl (Time) const =0
Protected Member Functions inherited from BlackAtmVolCurve
void checkStrike (Rate strike, bool extrapolate) const
 strike-range check
void checkRange (const Date &d, bool extrapolate) const
 date-range check
void checkRange (Time t, bool extrapolate) const
 time-range check

Additional Inherited Members

Public Types inherited from Observer
typedef set_type::iterator iterator
bool moving_ = false
bool updated_ = true
Calendar calendar_

Detailed Description

Black volatility (smile) surface.

This abstract class defines the interface of concrete Black volatility (smile) surface which will be derived from this one.

Volatilities are assumed to be expressed on an annual basis.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ BlackVolSurface()

default constructor

Warning
term structures initialized by means of this constructor must manage their own reference date by overriding the referenceDate() method.

Member Function Documentation

◆ accept()

void accept ( AcyclicVisitor & )
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from BlackAtmVolCurve.

◆ atmVarianceImpl()

Real atmVarianceImpl ( Time t) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

spot at-the-money variance calculation

Implements BlackAtmVolCurve.

◆ atmVolImpl()

Volatility atmVolImpl ( Time t) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

spot at-the-money volatility calculation

Implements BlackAtmVolCurve.